英语知识点福建省南平市届高三下学期高中毕业班3月质量检测英语试题 Word版含答案-总结

第Ⅰ卷（选择题满分100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。

1.Why does the woman ask the man to come?A.She feels cold.B.She wants to order some food.C.Something’s wrong with the soup.2.Who will probably hold a party'?A.The woman’s friend.B.The man’s friend.C.The woman.3.What does the woman mean?A.The man should buy the suit.B.The man should change his job.C.The color of the suit is not suitable.4.What are the speakers doing?A.Enjoying their honeymoon.B.Attending a wedding.C.Seeing a movie.5.What does Maria think of studying English abroad?eful and necessary.eless and expensive.eful but expensive.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.How much should the change be?A.$4.5.B.$5.5.C.$6.5.7.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At a bar.B.At a gas station.C.At a shopping center.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

8.What did the woman’s grandfather do last winter?A.He stayed in the hospital.B.He attended a skiing contest.C.He went on a cycling holiday.9.What does the woman plan to do for her grandfather?A.Buy a gift for him unexpectedly.B.Take him to France to enjoy life.C.Have a big party for his 80th birthday.听下面一段对话，回答第10至12三个小题。

10.What is the probable relationship between me speakers7A.Schoolmates.B.Sister and brother.C.Fellow workers.11.What happened to Sam?A.He gave up his math exam.B.He d idn’t pass his math exam.C.He was caught cheating in his math exam.12.How is Sam probably feeling now?A.Upset.B.Hopeful.C.Confident.听下面一段对话，回答第13至16四个小题。

13.Why did the woman reserve the Sky Palace for the man ?A.It offers good service.B.It’s near the company he’ll visit.C.Barcelona Hotel has been fully booked.14.What does the man want the woman to do?A.Fetch the ticket today.B.Get the hotel phone number.C.Drive him to the travel agency.15.What is the man’s final destination?A.Brussels.B.Barcelona.C.London.16.Who will meet the man at the airport?A.His wife.B.His customer.C.His secretary.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20四个小题。

17.What requirement need the photos meet?A.They must be in color.B.They must be about family life.C.They must be taken on holiday.18.What is the first prize?A.A two-week holiday.B.A 500-pound camera.C.Two plane tickets to Jamaica.19.When will the result of the competition come out?A.On August 15th.B.On September 15th.C.On August 31st.20.What does the speaker remind the competitors to do? .A.Get their photos back after the competition.B.Take part in next week’s sports competition.C.Write their information on the back of the photos.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AWandering around the airport terminal（航站楼）,after learning my flight had been delayed four hours,I heard an announcement,“If anyone near Gale A-4 understands any Arabic,please come to the gate immediately.”I went there and saw an old woman in full traditional Palestinian dress crying on the floor.A young man from the airport staff asked me to talk to her to find out what was her problem.He said she started to cry when hearing the announcement about the flight.I knelt down,put my arms around her and asked her what was wrong.My Arabic wasn’t good enough but I managed to get my meaning across.She soon stopped crying and told me she had thought the flight had been canceled.She needed to be in El Paso for an important medical treatment the next day.Isaid,“You’ll be fine.You’ll get there but only a few hours late.Who is going to pick you up?Let’s call him.”We called her son.I spoke to him in English.I told him I would stay with his mother till we boarded the ter,I called my dad whose Arabic was better and asked him to talk to her.She looked much more relaxed while talking on the phone.Later she took out a sack of homemade cookies stuffed with dates and nuts and offered them to all the women at the gate:the traveler from Argentina,the mom from California,the lovely woman from Laredo.Everybody smiled and accepted her cookies to eat.And my new best friend and I were holding hands,while the others around us were talking with each other with different accents.I almost wanted to hug all those other women too.I looked around that gate and thought to myself,“This is surely the world want to live in.”21.Why did the old lady cry at the airport terminal gate?A.The plane was canceled.B.Her medical treatment was canceled.C.She didn’t know which flight to take.D.She misunderstood the announcement.22.It can be inferred that .A.the author was PalestinianB.most passengers were from AmericaC.the author’s first language was EnglishD.the old lady had never travelled abroad23.According to the passage,we learn that the author was .A.talkative and activeB.warm-hearted and helpfulC.creative and intelligentD.enthusiastic but aggressiveBOff-Peak fares are cheaper tickets for traveling on trains that are less busy,offering good value for money.The tickets may require you to travel at specific times of day,days of the week or on a specific route.Where there is more than one Off-Peak fare for a journey,the cheaper fare is called Super Off-Peak.You can buy Off-Peak tickets any time before you travel,either online or at a local station.The travel restrictions for your Off-Peak ticket will depend on the journey you are making.The tickets must be used on the date shown on the ticket.For Off-Peak return tickets,related journeys must be made on the date shown on your ticket as well.Children aged five to fifteen get a 50% discount for all Off-Peak fares.Up to 2 children under 5 years can travel free with each fare paying adult.Railcard holders get l/3 0ff all Standard Class Off-Peakfares.Senior,and disabled Railcard holders also get l/3 off all First Class Off Peak fares.Please note that minimum fares and time restrictions may apply to tickets bought with a Railcard.If you plan on a train trip with friends or your family,you may get group travel discounts.Three or four can travel for the price of just two adults-leaving everyone more money to spend on the day out!If you are traveling in a group of ten or more at Off-Peak times,you may be able to obtain a further discount through the train company you are traveling with.Contact the train company directly and be aware that you may need to book tickets in advance.For more information,please visit .24.An Off-Peak ticket differs from other tickets in .A.its good value for moneyB.its convenienceC.the specific trainsD.travel schedules25.Sarah is a Railcard holder,traveling with her 12-year-old son and 4-year-old daughter.How much should they pay for the 6-pound Off-Peak fares?A.￡6.B.￡18.￡C.￡7.D.￡12.26.Apart from the Off-Peak fairs,you may also save money by .A.becoming a VIPB.traveling at rush timeC.buying tickets onlineD.getting group travel discounts27.What type of writing is this text?A.An announcement.B.A ticket booking guide.C.A business report.D.A travel review.CDear daughters,Most parents tell their children,“You can be anything you want when you grow up.”I feel the same and I say this often.But I also want you to understand that a dream itself comes from hard work,some good luck and good timing.Girls,here are some words of wisdom as you make your way in the world.Firstly,be open-minded to changing your path along the way.In high school,I wanted to be a politician.I left my hometown and went off to college in Washington,D.C.There,I discovered that I loved tosupport women.It taught me that I’m creative,a strong leader and great at marketing.As a result,I moved on to be the head of a national healthcare nonprofit（非营利机构）.Becoming a mother while in that job opened my mind to launching a breast pump bag business.Now I run a highly successful company that I started up on my own.In my opinion,you need to figure out what you are good at and what you are passionate about.Keep an open mind:the initial path you choose may lead you into other areas.Don’t waste your money or time,but you can change what you are doing based on what you are learning about yourself.Secondly and more importantly,remember that failure is vital to your success.I won’t tell you to feel good about failure.Failure can be heartbreaking.But I will tell you that every failure I’ve had along the way absolutely made me better.Failing the math exam in high school and going to summer school was embarrassing but I've never failed an exam again.Being deprived（剥夺）of the job for a significant job opportunity that I was more than qualified for because of unfair assumptions hurt me but I went out and got a big job at a national organization at age 27.I t’s o kay to get angry! Take that and tum it into positive action.I’m proud to be a role model to you as a mom and an entrepreneur（企业家）.I hope I inspire you to believe that you an be anything you want and you can have anything on your list.It will be my pleasure to watch your lives unfold before my eyes.Love,Your Mom28.The author has achieved her final goal as .A.a politicianB.a social workerC.an entrepreneurD.the head of an organization29.What does the author think of failure along the way in life?A.Failure is important to success.B.Failure is never positive.C.Failure is always heartbreaking.D.Failure makes people embarrassed.30.The author was once deprived of a significant job opportunity because .A.she lacked work experienceB.she was wrongly judged as unfit for itC.She was too youngD.she was not as qualified as others31.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A.A mom’s advic eB.A mom’s life storiesC.Be wise in choosing your careerD.How to be successful in lifeDThe days of having to carry a phone charger everywhere could soon be over.Michigan researchers have revealed a major breakthrough in harvesting energy from human motion.They say it could lead to smartphones powered for a week by the motion of a swipe（重击）.Michigan State University’s low-cost device,known as a nanogenerator,has already been tested.Scientists successfully operated an LCD touch screen,a bank of 20 LED lights and a flexiblekeyboard,all with a simple touching or pressing motion and without the aid of a battery.The groundbreaking findings,published in the journal Nano Energy,suggest “We’re on the path toward wearable devices powered by hum an motion,” said Nelson Sepulveda,associate professor of electrical and computer engineering and lead researcher of the project.“What I foresee,relatively soon,is the capability of not having to charge your cell phone for an entire week,for example,because that energy will be produced by your movement,”said Sepulveda,whose research is funded by the National Science Foundation.Electrical energy is created when the device is compressed by human motion.The completed device is as thin as a sheet of paper.The device used to power the LED lights was palm-sized,while the device used to power the touch screen was as small as a finger.Advantages such as beinglightweight,flexible and low-cost could make it a promising and alternative method in the field of Mechanical-energy harvesting.The device also becomes more powerful when folded.Sepulveda said,“You can start with a large device,but when you fold it once,and again,and again,it’s much s maller and has more energy.Now it may be small enough to put in a specially made heel of your shoe so it creates power each time your heel strikes the ground.”Sepulveda and his team are also developing technology that would transmit the power generated by the heel strike to,say,a wireless headset.32.Who is Nelson Sepulveda?A.The major researcher in the project.B.A professor of engineering.C.The fund supplier of the research.D.A journalist writing for Nano Energy.33.The underlined word device in the 2nd paragraph is closest in meaning to .A.keyboardB.smartphoneC.screenD.machine34.From the passage we know that the nanogenerator .A.becomes more powerful when kept flat B has already come into market in the USA C.is lightweight and flexible though expensive D.makes it possible to produce power by walking35.The purpose of the passage is to .A.persuade people to buy the deviceB.bring in a new way to save energyC.introduce a breakthrough in scienceD.honor Nelson Sepulveda for his contributions第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。