2014年洛城中学初一期中试卷

2014-2015学年第一学期洛城中学期中考查试卷七年级英语学科一．听力（略）二．语言知识及运用第一节辨音找出下列单词中划线部分的发音与其他不同的单词（）11.A.after B. catch C. hard D. banana（）12.A.good B.school C. put D. wood（）13.A.about B. land C. have D. hand（）14.A.likes B. ships C. cousins D. thanks（）15.A.meet B.me C. bee D. elder第二节单项选择（共10题；每小题1分，共10分）（）16. I like playing __________ piano, but my elder brother likes playing basketball.A.theB.aC.不填D.an（）17. Some animals live _______ the land and some of them fly ______ the sky.A.on, inB.under, onC.in,underD.at, on（）18. There ________a book and two apples on the desk.A.hasB.haveC.isD.are（）19. There are two big _______on the table. And there _________ much water in them.A.bottles, areB.bottle, isC. bottles, isD. bottle, are（）20. I’m good at________ and I’d like ________ friends with you.A.swimming; to makeB.swim; to makeD. swim,making D. swimming,making（）21. –What can we do to protect the Earth?_We must stop __________the air.A.pollutingB.polluteC.to polluteD. pollutes（）22. My father always ________a good time in his free time.A.haveB.hasC.to haveD.having（）23. How _______Mike________ to school every day?A.does;goB.doea;goesC.do;goesD.do;go（）24.------ _________do you watch TV? -------Once a week.A.How longB.How oldC.How manyD.How often（）25._______ is important for us to obey (遵守)the traffic rules.A.ThisB. ThatC. ItD. They第三节语法选择（共10题；每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从媒体所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

There are ___26___people in the world now. There will be a lot more people in the future. ____27______ Earth will be very crowded(拥挤) ____28_____ there will be a little room (空间) for each person. Maybe there will be standing room only on the Earth 600 years ___29____. That will be a very big problem.So man is thinking of a way to solve(解决) the ____30______. The moon is the satellite of the earth. Maybe man will go to ____31____ on the moon one day. But there ____32_____ no air, no plants, no life there. So scientists are _____33_____ experiment many ways. They have to solve many problems _____34___man can live on the moon. I’m sure ____35____dream will come true in the next century.( ) 26. A. much B. many C. a lot D. few( ) 27. A./ B. The C. An D. A( ) 28. A.but B. or C.and D.then( ) 29. A.faster ter C.earlier D. sooner( ) 30. A. matter B. accident C.question D.problem( ) 31. A.lives B.living C.lived D. live( ) 32. A.are B.is C.am D.was( ) 33. A.do B.to do C.does D.doing( ) 34. A.before B.after C.because D.when( ) 35. B.we C.our D.they三．完型填空（共10题；每小题1分，共10分）Food is very important. Everyone needs to ____36____ well if he or she wants to have a strong body. We also need a kind of food. This kind of food is ____37______. We begin to get knowledge(知识) even___38____ we are very young. Small children are ____39____ in everything around them. They learn _____40____while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to ____41____ story books, science books….. anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ____42_____ questions and try to find out answers. What is the best way to ___43___knowledge? If we learn by ourselves(我们自己)，we get the most knowledge. If we are always getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will ____44____ learn well. We will learn ____45______ when we study in the right way.( )36. A.sleep B. read C. drink D. eat( )37. A.sport B.exercise C.knowledge D.meat( )38. A.before B.when C.after D.so( )39. A.interested B.happy C.sad D.better( )40. A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything( )41. A.lend B.read C.learn D.write( )42. A.ask B.answer C.work D.wait( )43. A.buy B.meet C.get D.write( )44. A.never B.always C.seldom D.sometimes( )45. A.little B.more C.few D.many四．阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从媒体所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

APeter was a small boy.He lived with his parents in a small house near some hills. The people there were all poor.One night it was very dry and windy.When everybody was asleep, Peter suddenly heard some noise. It came out from the kitchen(厨房). He got up and walked to the kitchen. He found that the wood beside thestove(火炉）was burning. There was no water tap(水龙头）in the house,so he could not put out(扑灭）the fire. He shouted loudly to wake up everybody in the house. Then he ran out of his house and knocked on the doors of many houses to wake the people up. They all left their houses quickly.At last the fire was put out by the firemen. Many houses were burnt. But nobody was burnt in the fire.( )46. Peter lived with his___________.A.sistersB.brothersC.unclesD.parents( )47. One he found that__________beside the stove was burning.A.the tableB.the woodC.the doorD.the window( )48._________, so he could not put out the fire.A. Everybody was asleepB. He couldn’t shout loudlyC. The kitchen was very bigD. There was no water tap in the house( )49. Peter knocked on the doors of many house__________.A.to wake the people upB.to get some waterC.to find his classmatesD.to visit them( )50._________hurt in the fire.A. People in other houses wereB. Peter’s parents wereC. Nobody wasD. Peter wasBWhat do you know about the sea? Everybody knows that the sea looks beautiful when the Sun is shining on it,but it becomes very terrible when there is a strong wind. If you look at the map of the world, you’ll learn that three quarters of the world is the sea. The sea is very deep. In some places it is much deeper. Nearly half of the world’s seas are over 3,000 metres deep. The deepest one is 9,174 metres. The sea can be very cold. At the top of the sea the water may be warm,but if you go down, it becomes colder. In most seas, there are lots of fishes and plants,but in some seas,no fish can live at all, like Dead Sea. When you swim in the sea, you will feel that the water is salty.( )51.When will the sea look very terrible?A. When it is sunny.B.when the wind blows strongly.C. When it is rainy.D. When it is cloudy.( )52.________ of the world is the sea.A. AllB. HalfC. LittleD. Most( )53. How deep is the deepest sea?A. About 3,000 metres deep.B. About 5,000 metres deep.C. About 7,000 metres deep.D. About 9,000 metres deep.( )54. In general (一般情况下），the water at the top of the sea should be _______ than the water deep down.A.warmerB.coolerC.colderD.hotter( )55. In which of the following seas can’t we find fish?A. Pacific OceanB.Dead SeaC.Atlantic OceanD. Aegean SeaCAmerican schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There are two terms in a school year. The first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school.High school students take only four or five subjects each term.They usually go to the same classes everyday,and they have homework for every class. After class they do many interesting things.After high school, many students go to college(大学）. They can go to a small one or a large one. They usually have to pay(支付）a lot of money. So many college students works after class to get money for their studies.( )56. In America, a summer holiday begins in _______.A. SeptemberB. JulyC. MayD. February( )57. Most American children go to school at the age of __________.A.fiveB.sixC.sevenD.eight( )58. High school students in America_______after class.A.only do their homeworkB.go to workC.do many interesting thingsD.help do the housework( )59. Many American students work after school to____________.A.help their parentsB.get the money for their studiesC.help othersD.learn some useful things( )60. How many subjects do American high school students have for each term?A. Only one or two .B. Two or three.C. Four or five.D. More than six.第II卷（共27.5分）第一节单词拼写（共5题；每小题0.5分，共2.5分）61.My parents r_______ their bikes to work every day.62.---- What’s your favourite h________?----- I like reading beat.63. His d________ is to be an engineer.64. Car accidents(车祸）k_______ thousands of people every day.65. We will take a t_______ to New York this winter holiday.第二节完成句子（共5小题10空格；每小空1分，共10分）66. 太阳为我们提供光和热。