高考英语写作常用词语高级替换系列---副词

高级副词
一、非常(very ['verɪ])
exceedingly [ɪk'siːdɪŋlɪ]
【例句】The child has skipped to the third grade as he did exceedingly well in his studies。

【翻译】这孩子因成绩优异而越级升入三年级。

extremely [ɪk'striːmlɪ]
【例句】He had been extremely tactful in dealing with the financial question。

【翻译】他在处理这个财务问题时很有分寸。

considerably [kən'sɪd(ə)rəblɪ]
【例句】The need for sleep varies considerably from person to person。

【翻译】不同的人对睡眠的需要差异相当大。

二、尤其(especially [ɪ'speʃ(ə)lɪ])
specially ['speʃəlɪ]
【例句】It will be hard to work today---specially when it’s so warm and sunny outside。

【翻译】今天无心工作——尤其是外面这样风和日丽。

notably ['nəʊtəblɪ]
【例句】Some subjects are very popular among students, notably computer science。

【翻译】一些课程在学生当中是非常受欢迎的，尤其是计算机课。

particularly [pə'tɪkjʊləlɪ]
【例句】Traffic is bad, particularly in the city center。

【翻译】交通状况很差，尤其实在市中心。

三、立即(immediately [ɪ'miːdɪətlɪ])
directly [dɪ'rektlɪ]
【例句】Tell them I’ll be there directly。

【翻译】告诉他们我一会就到。

instantly ['ɪnst(ə)ntlɪ]
【例句】The diplomat threw in a joke, and the tension was instantly relieved。

【翻译】那位外交官插进一个笑话，紧张的气氛顿时缓和下来。

promptly ['prɒm(p)tlɪ]
【例句】She promptly seized the opportunity his absence gave her。

【翻译】她立即抓住了因他不在场给她创造的机会。

四、明显地(clearly ['klɪəlɪ])
obviously ['ɒbvɪəslɪ]
【例句】Obviously, they've had sponsorship from some big companies。

【翻译】很显然，他们已经得到某些大公司的赞助。

apparently [ə'pærəntlɪ]
【例句】Apparently they are getting divorced soon。

【翻译】看样子，他们很快就要离婚。

evidently ['evɪd(ə)ntlɪ]
【例句】Ellis evidently wished to negotiate downwards after Atkinson had set the guidelines。

【翻译】埃利斯显然希望在阿特金森制定了指导方针后继续往下协商。

五、确定地(certainly ['sɜːt(ə)nlɪ])
definitely ['defɪnɪtlɪ]
【例句】I definitely remember sending the letter。

【翻译】我记得这封信肯定发出去了。

undoubtedly [ʌn'daʊtɪdlɪ]
【例句】Mr. Brooke is undoubtedly in a spot of bother。

【翻译】布鲁克先生肯定遇到了点小麻烦。

decidedly [dɪ'saɪdɪdlɪ]
【例句】He made all the other players on the field look decidedly ordinary。

【翻译】他使场上所有其他运动员都黯然失色。

六、完全地(totally ['təʊtəlɪ])
completely [kəm'pliːtlɪ]
【例句】This newspaper gave a completely different slant on the tax reform。

【翻译】这家报纸对税制改革持有完全不同的看法。

absolutely ['æbsəluːtlɪ]
【例句】At the end of a day’s teaching, her nerves were absolutely shattered。

【翻译】教了一天课，她精疲力竭。

entirely [ɪn'taɪəlɪ]
【例句】An entirely rigid system is impractical。

【翻译】一套完全死板的体制是不实际的。

七、广泛地(widely)
generally ['dʒen(ə)rəlɪ]
【例句】The plan was generally welcomed。

【翻译】该计划大受欢迎。

extensively [ik'stensivli]
【例句】She has travelled extensively。

【翻译】她游历甚广。

universally [juːnɪ'vɜːsəlɪ]
【例句】The scale of the problem is now universally recognized。

【翻译】现在全世界的人都已认识到了这个问题的严重性。

高级形容词
compatible 兼容的confident 自信的aggressive 有上进心的voluntary 自愿的
well-grounded 有充足理由的wholesome 健康的balanced 平衡的contributive 有贡献的glamorous 富有魅力的gorgeous 辉煌的impressive 令人印象深刻的interpersonal 密切的laudable 可赞誉的
lavishly 大方的
delicious 美味可口的economical 经济的enlightened 开明的；文明的magnanimous 宽宏大量的prosperous 繁荣昌盛的palatable 美味的
practical 实际的；务实的preferential 优惠的
unique 独特的。