上海外国语大学网络教育学院专升本入学考试英语模拟卷2019

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2019-2020学年上海外国语大学附属外国语学校高三英语模拟试卷及答案

2019-2020学年上海外国语大学附属外国语学校高三英语模拟试卷及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AFour remarkable inventionsFor more than half a century, the Consumer Electronics Show(CES) has been the place for companies and inventors to display their newest and coolest gadgets.Here are our picks for some of the most interesting and creative inventions.The Sweet Little Rolling RobotSamsung has released Ballie, a tennis-sized robot that can follow you around the house, answer your questions, and entertain your pets. Since it's equipped with a camera, it can keep an eye on your home while you're away. It's like a smart assistant that goes wherever you do, rolling into your bedroom to ring your wake-up alarm, rolling to the kitchen to turn on the toaster and giving you the weather report as you brush your teeth.The Insoles to Pick Up Your PactAny runner knows the right shoes are key to your speed. But Nurvv insoles promise more than mere cushioning. The insoles transmit data to a coaching app, which offers information on your technique and performance. It measures your foot strike and assesses your injury risk. The app then generates personalized workouts to set targets and help you beat your best speeds. Half marathon, here you come!The No-Studio-Needed Yoga ClassCan't keep up your commitment to a yoga studio membership? The Yoganotch personal yoga assistant lets you drop into a virtual class any time you want. Follow along with a set series while 3-D sensors tell you whether you need to straighten your legs a bit more. The idea it that it improves your form while reducing the risk of injury.The Dau-Enhanced GrillWhile working by sight, smell and feel, a chef may appreciate Weber's new Smart Grilling Hub. It can monitor your pork and turkey while an app gives advice about cooking technique and safe temperatures.1. What can the Sweet Little Rolling Robot do?A. Feed your pets.B. Hay tennis with you.C. Take you wherever you want.D. Assist you to do your housework.2. Which of the following is suitable for a runner?A. Ballie.B. Nurvv.C. Yoganotch.D. Smart Grilling Hub.3. What do we know about the Weber’s invention?A. It uses virtual reality.B. It is convenient for cooking.C. It makes meals for you automatically.D. It helps you do well in your yoga exercises.BA Bridge Linking Art and the AudienceAccording to a 2018 report, people aged between 16 and 24 make up about 15 percent of the population but only 10 percent of museum-goers. Similarly, people aged over35 go half as much as you would expect from their population size. We have reached the point of recognising the disconnection between art and the audience but haven’t yet determined how to bridge the gap. Two answers to tackling this challenge lie in telling a greater diversity of art histories and communicating these stories in more accessible ways.In 2018, a radio program called Art Matters was started with the aim of discussing art from a pop-culture viewpoint with topics that would engage younger and more diverse audience. It offers an accessible pathway to art history with conversations on different topics. Art history is about storytelling; art content shines when there is an effort to bring audience along for the discussion.More traditional institutions are paying attention. Recently theGettyMuseumissued a social-media challenge for people to recreate paintings using items they had at home. Users displayed incredible creativity, and the museum was flooded with submissions. This reaction proves that there is a potential desire for the audience to engage with art topics if the format is appealing. Since many people feelintimidatedand think that there’s a base level of understanding required to join the conversation, the Getty initiative serves as a reminder that there are many pathways to engaging with it.Another result of the Getty challenge was the exposure given to a diversity of artworks. The famous opera singer Peter Brathwaite, for example, made scores of attractive recreations highlighting centuries of black paintings. His efforts opposed the idea that there were not many historical paintings of black figures. It is extremely important that we do a better job of showing the complex and diverse stories that are represented in art.Social media have offered a platform for people who have not traditionally had a seat at the table. Anyone can recognise a gap in the field and address it. Accounts have gathered tens of thousands of followers. They are the proof that there is hunger to hear these art histories, and these themes work brilliantly for museum programming.But there is only so much that can be done without the museums and galleries changing meaningfully from within. We need to see a better balance of these stories represented in permanent collections. We also need a much wider diversity of people and interests represented on board. Ensuring that art-and writing and talking about art-is able to continue on the rising generation of storytellers, inside and outside of institutions, getting the funding and support they need to paint a brighter picture for the part.4. What challenge is the author trying to tackle?A. People doubt a great diversity of artworks.B. Fewer and fewer young people go to museums.C. Art appears too distant from common audience.D. Adult audience has a different understanding of art.5. What does the underlined word “intimidated” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Tired.B. Worried.C. Annoyed.D. Surprised.6. In the author’s opinion, the museums and galleries should ________.A. make the art history stories accessible in a traditional way.B. change meaningfully for activities like the Getty challenge.C. limit the number of storytellers both in and out of institutions.D. improve the permanent collections by adding famous artworks.7. We can conclude from the passage that common audience ________.A. lacks the channels to understand and talk about art history.B. prefers to view artworks and hear art stories on social media.C. feels satisfied with people and interests represented on board.D. refuses to engage with diverse art topics and art history stories.CSport is not only physically challenging, but can also be mentally challenging. Criticism from coaches, parents and other teammates, as well as pressure to win can create too much anxiety or stress for young athletes. Stress canbe physical, emotional, or psychological and research has indicated that it can lead to burnout. Burnout hasbeen described as dropping or quitting of an activity that was at one time enjoyable.The early years of development are critical years for learning about oneself. The sport setting is one where valuable experiences can take place. Young athletes can, for example, learn how to cooperate with others, make friends, and gain other social skills that will be used throughout their lives. Coaches and parents should be aware, at all times, that their feedback to youngsters can greatly affect their children. Youngsters may take their parents and coaches’ criticisms to heart and find faults in themselves.Coaches and parents should also pay attention that youth sport participation does not become work for children. The outcome of the game should not be more important than the process of learning the sport and other life lessons. In today’s youth sport setting young athletes may be worrying more about who will win instead of enjoying themselves and the sport. Following a game many parents and coaches focus on the outcome and find faults with youngsters’ performances. Positive support should be provided regardless of the outcome. Research indicates that positive support motivates and has a greater effect on learning than criticism. Again, criticism can create high levels of stress, which can lead to burnout.8. An effective way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is_____________.A. to make sport less competitiveB. to increase their sense of successC. to reduce their mental stressD. to make sport more challenging9. According to the passage, sport is positive for young people in that_____________.A. it can help them learn more about societyB. it enables them to find faults in themselvesC. it can provide them with valuable experiencesD. it teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselves10. Many coaches and parents are in the habit of criticizing young athletes_____________.A. believing that criticism does good to their early developmentB. without realizing criticism may destroy their selfconfidenceC. in order to make them remember life’s lessonsD. so as to put more pressure on them11. According to the passage parents and coaches should_____________.A. pay more attention to letting children enjoy sportB. help children to win every gameC. train children to cope with stressD. enable children to understand the positive aspect of sportDDogs are often called as “man's best friend”, MacKenzie, a four-pound Chihuahua（吉娃娃）, was named winner of the 2020 American Hero Dog Competition on October 19, 2020.In its tenth year in 2020 the annual contest is the brainchild of American Humane, the country's first national charitable organization founded for the safety and well-being of animals. Often called the “Oscars for dogs”, the award recognizes dogs who make extremely great contributions to society.The competition of 2020 attracted over 400 entries（参赛者）from across the country. These heroic dogs have gone above the call of duty, saving lives, comforting the ill and aged and reminding us of the powerful, age-old ties between animals and people. While all were impressive, it was tiny MacKenzie who wonthe judges' hearts.MacKenzie's growth was not easy. Born with a mouth disability, she had to be fed through a tube（管子）for the first year of her life. Despite her own struggles, she always seemed to think more of other animals in need. “Never have I seen such a will to live. Though sick, she carefully looked after the baby animals at the rescue（救助）center,” said her caretaker.A life-saving operation performed in 2014 gave MacKenzie the ability to eat independently. The seven-year-old chihuahua is now working for the Mia Foundation, an organization that rescues and nurses animals with inborn disabilities. The chihuahua does an excellent job and has raised various animals. She plays nurse, cleans, comforts and hugs them, acting as their mother and teaching them how to socialize, play and have good manners.In addition to her role as an animal caretaker, MacKenzie also visits schools to educate kids about the importance of accepting physical differences in both animals and people. Her heartwarming and inspiring story makes MacKenzie a worthy receiver ofAmerica's top dog honor.12. What can we infer about the American Hero Dog Competition?A. It was first held in 2010B. It was held to honor caretakers of dogs.C. It takes place every ten years.D. It was started by a charitable organization.13. With what quality did MacKenzie win the award?A. Talent and braveryB. Friendliness and care.C. Courage and selflessness.D. Confidence and independence.14. In which aspect can students benefit from MacKenzie's visits?A. Learning from failures.B. Understanding the disabled.C. Valuing physical health.D. Developing practical ability.15. What's the best title for the text?A. Dogs Are Man's Best Friends.B. Treat Dogs the Way We Want to Be Treated.C. Touching Stories between MacKenzie and PeopleD. 2020 American Hero Dog: A TinyChihuahua.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019-2020学年上海外国语大学附属外国语学校高三英语模拟试题及答案

2019-2020学年上海外国语大学附属外国语学校高三英语模拟试题及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThe “laugh out loud” face is officially the world’s most popular emoji, according to researchers from Adobe (ADBE) who surveyed 7,000 users across the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany, France, Japan, Australia, and South Korea.The “thumbs up” emoji came in second, followed by the “red heart” emoji. The flirtatious “wink and kiss” and “sad face with a tear” emojis respectively rounded out the top five.The software maker on Thursday released the findings from its 2021 Global Emoji Trend Report ahead of World Emoji Day on Saturday.Adobe’s latest Emoji Trend report also examined the three most misunderstood emojis in the world. The “eggplant” symbol edged out the “peach” and the “clown” emojis respectively as the most confusing for users.The vast majority of emoji users (90%) believe the modern —day hieroglyphs make it easier for them to express themselves. Eighty — nine percent of respondents said emojis simplify communicating across language barriers. And 67% said they think people who use emojis are friendlier, funnier and cooler than those who don’t. A slight majority of respondents said they are more comfortable expressing emotions through emojis than talking on the phone or in —person. More than half of global emoji users (55%) said using emojis in communications has positively impacted their mental health. Seventy — six percent of those surveyed said emojis are an important communication tool for creating unity, respect and understanding. And 88% said they feel more empathetic toward people who use emojis.1.What are the three most popular emojis according to the passage?A.clown thumbs up laugh out loudugh out loud thumbs up wink and kissugh out loud thumbs up red heartD.thumbs up red heart sad face with a tear2.Which emoji is the most confusing one for users?A.Peach.B.Eggplant.C.Clown.D.Wink and kiss.3.Which of the following best describes the attitude of most people surveyed to emojis?A.Favorable.B.Passive.C.Indifferent.D.Doubtful.BGray wolves have lived inNorth Americafor at least half a million years. Their living areas once included most of the continentalUnited States. But during the 1800s and early 1900s, wolves were hunted to near extinction(灭绝).By the 1960s, theU. S.wolf population was limited to a handful of creatures in small comers of the northernMidwest.Then, in 1973, a law, the ESA, was passed to protect animals from becoming extinct. Gray wolves were one of the first animals placed on the endangered-species(濒危物种)list. Killing them wasillicit. And theU. ernment worked to promote their protection. In a famous example of this effort, starting in 1995, 31 wolves were moved fromCanadatoYellowstoneNational Park. By 2015, more than 500 gray wolves were living in the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem(生态系统).Today, the continentalU. S.is home to more than 6,000 gray wolves. On January 4, 2021, theU. ernment removed gray wolves from the endangered-species list.Usually, an animal's removal would be cause for celebration. But some environmental protectors say the wolves still need protection. In some parts of the country, wolves are increasing in numbers. More than a thousand of them can be found just inMichiganandWisconsin. But overall, their range is still a small part of what it was. Wolves used to live across most of the U. S. Now they , are found in fewer than a dozen states. Others argue that as long as a species is not in danger of extinction, it doesn't belong on the endangered-species list. And farmers with land near wolf living areas say that if the wolf's population continues to grow, more of their farm animals will be killed by wolves.But some protection groups worry that without protection, the wolf population will crash again. They hope that no matter what, people and wolves can get along peacefully with each other. They are promoting ways to make that happen.4. What caused gray wolves to be almost extinct?A. Losing their living areas.B. Too many natural enemies.C. The extreme climate changes.D. Being hunted in great numbers.5. What does the underlined word "illicit" in paragraph 2 mean?A. Rather difficult.B. Against the law.C. Totally normal.D. Conditionally allowable.6. Why was the gray wolf removed from the endangered-species list?A. They have a much larger population already.B. They have all been put into the safe natural parks.C. They have been feeding on farmers, farm animals.D. They have grown too strong to be protected by humans.7. What do farmers living near gray wolves' living areas think of the animals?A. The wolves are trouble for them.B. The wolves must be better protected.C. The wolves get along peacefully with them.D. The wolves should live where they belong.CWhy doesHaitiso tend to have fatal earthquakes? Earthquakes have been causing huge damage inHaitisince at least the 18th century. The capital city has been destroyed twice in 19 years. The 21st century has beenno more kind.The Earth’s outer shell is made tip of tectonic plates (构造板块) that move.Haitisits near the crossing of two tectonic plaits that make up the Earth’s outer shell. Earthquakes can occur when those plates move against each other and create friction (摩擦力).Haitiis also overpopulated. Plus, many of its buildings are designed to resist hurricanes but not earthquakes. Those buildings can survive strong winds bat are easy to fail down when the ground shrikes. Poor building practices can also play arole.“I think it’s important to recognize that there’s no such thing as a natural disaster,” said Wendy Bohon, a geologist. “What you have is a natural disaster that comes with a weak architecture system. We do know that earthquakes like this can cause huge damage because ofthefault,” said Wendy. “And it’s quite a significant risk in places that don’t have the construction practices to resist the shaking.”Construction of more earthquake-resistant buildings remains a challenge inHaiti, which is the poorest nation in theWestern Hemisphere. “While there have been some success stories of Haitians building more earthquake-resistant structures, the country has lacked a centralized effort to do so,” said Mark Schuller, a professor of anthropology and nonprofit and NGO studies atNorthernIllinoisUniversity.Haiti’s government has become increasingly weak, while non-governmental organizations only focus on their own projects.“There is technical knowledge inHaiti, There are trained architects. There are cityplanners. That’s not the problem,” Schuller said. “The problem is a lack of funding for coordination (协调), and lack of political will fromdonors to organizations providing aid.”8. Which factor causing the huge damage is highlighted?A. Its overpopulation.B. Its weak government.C. Its geographical location.D. Its weak architecture system.9. What does the underlined part “the fault” in paragraph 4 refer to?A Lacking political will to provide aid.B. Lacking hurricane-resistant; buildings.C. Lacking earthquake-resistant buildings.D. Sitting on the crossing of two tectonic plates.10. What’s Schuller’s attitude towardsHaiti’s government?A Supportive. B. Critical.C. Indifferent.D. Interested.11. Which of the following can be a problem according tothe last paragraph?A. Fund and will.B. Skilled architects.C. Urban designers.D. Technology and money.DNina Wygant, 11, sits in front of a long table in a classroom that looks more like a trendy coffee shop than an elementary school classroom. Some of her fifth-grade classmates at Hopewell Memorial Junior High School sit on high-top chairs at counters. Others choose to sit in club chairs or soft bean bags in comfortable. "I like it because it gives us an environment we like or need to settle down and read a book that we would like to concentrate on instead of having desks and being all quiet," said Vivian Garcia, 10. “You can just space out and have your own little area. I find it very amazing that you can pick your own books instead of being told what to read.”That’s the end goal, said teacher Heather Shadish. Reading has always been a passion for this English language arts and science teacher, a passion she instills（灌输）in her pupils. Back then, in her literature class in graduate school at Chatham University, a professor read aloud the first chapter ofBecause of Winn-Dixieby Kate DiCamillo, a Newbery Medalist. "That was the moment I knew I wanted to some day teach reading. There was a spark there. I just felt these are the kind of books I need to share with kids ---the books that are going to make them feel something and make them fall in love with reading instead of reading being achore.”But information in children's workbooks is limited, so they open tablets and connect to Epic - a digital library that's free to educators and librarians, but $7.99 a month for parents — giving kids unlimited access toapproximately 35,000 books（both print and audio）, quizzes and videos to enhance learning.“Epic gives students access to information not found in a textbook and presents it in a more interesting way," she said.12. What does Vivian think of the reading experience?A. She favors club chairs and free discussion.B. She feels comfortable to be told what to read.C. She enjoys the environment and reading choice.D. She finds it easy to pick a book in a crowded area.13. What does the underlined word “chore" in paragraph 2 mean?A. Task.B. Process.C. Habit.D. Skill.14. What can children get from Epic?A. Free audio books.B. Tasks on reading levels.C. Advice from educators.D. Useful learning resources.15. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A. A Teacher's New Reading MethodB. Pupils' love of Reading RoomC. Options of Teaching ReadingD. Easy Access to Digital Reading第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018-2019学年上外附中直升考试卷模拟卷

II.Multiple choiceA.Grammar11.Traveling during________National Day is not a wise choice as all the places are crowded,while dining out in restaurants during________Spring Festival can save a lot of trouble in preparing dinner.A.the,theB.the,/C./,theD./,/12.I’d like to buy________these pencils.A.three dozenB.dozen ofC.three dozens ofD.a dozen13.The new area of the city is about________the old one.A.three times the size asB.three times the size ofC.three times that isD.three times what is14.With so much work to do,you________to the concert last night.A.mustn’t goB.shouldn’t goC.mustn’t have goneD.shouldn’t have gone15.Starting around7000B.C.,and for the next four thousand years,much of the Northern Hemisphere ________temperature warmer than at present.A.experiencesB.will experienceC.experiencedD.had experienced16.________,but he still couldn’t understand the logical connection of the two subjects.A.Having told many timesB.Having been told many timesC.He was told many timesD.Many times as he was told17.The conference currently________in Geneva has caught the attention of the mass media.A.heldB.to be heldC.being heldD.having held18.--Well,where did you spend your night that day?--At________.A.where it is called Hilton HotelB.what is called Hilton HotelC.which is called Hilton HotelD.that is called Hilton Hotel19.The newly built café,________are painted light green,is really a peaceful place for us,specially after hard work.A.the walls of whichB.the walls of itC.its wallsD.of which walls20.Because of the financial crisis,days are gone________local5-star hotels charged6,000yuan for one night.A.ifB.whenC.whichD.since21.________that witnessed the emergence of and the ongoing debate over genetically modified food.A.During the first10years in the21st centuryB.That it was in the first10years of the21st centuryC.It was in the first10years of the21st centuryD.It was the first10years of the21st century22.________different life today is from________it was fifty years ago!A.What a,whatB.What a,howC.How,whatD.What,what23.________your free time to create and grow,and you will find yourself living a more meaningful life.ingeC.To useD.If use24.--You said she wouldn’t come,________?--Yes,but she changed her mind.A.didn’t youB.did youC.would sheD.wouldn’t she25.Not only________shade and beauty,but________carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.A.do threes provides,they also absorbB.tree provide,they also absorbC.provide trees,also absorb theyD.do trees provide,also do they absorb26.________,it was regarded as a matter of no account in his time.A.Important although his discovery isB.Important as his discovery isC.As his discovery is important B.No matter important his discovery is27.________for the economic downturn,the unemployment wouldn’t be shrinking so rapidly.A.Had it not beenB.Were it notC.Hadn’t it beenD.Were not it28.His pale face suggested that he________able to continue with the test,so we all suggested that he ________a rest to recover his strength.A.was not,hasB.shouldn’t not be,haveC.was not,haveD.should not be,has29.--You couldn’t have chosen any gift better for me.--________.A.Oh,I’d choose a better one for you next time.B.You’ve had a gift for music,haven’t you?C.I’m glad that you like it so much.D.Sorry but don’t blame me,dear.30.Believe it or not,________can you all expect to be admitted to some famous universities.A.with high marksB.whatever high marksC.by working hardD.only with high marksB.Vocabulary31.He________from his family and settled down in America.A.broke awayB.broke outC.broke upD.broke in32.He had to________his father’s business after his death,though he didn’t really want to continue it.A.carry outB.pick upC.set upD.carry on33.Fortunately,with the help of some local villagers,rescuers were able to gain________to the disaster-hit area soon enough.A.trackB.accessC.meansD.passage34.The municipal government has launched a________against smoking in public places such as restaurants and theatres.A.warB.battleC.fightD.campaign35.My children are not________about the food—they eat whatever I cook.A.particularB.specialC.especialD.peculiar36.Watch out!Don’t step on the ice or it’s easy to________.A.crashB.crackC.crushD.smash37.When I took his temperature,it was two degrees above________.A.averageB.ordinaryC.regularD.normal38.These plastic flowers look so________that many people think they are real.A.beautifulB.naturalC.artificialD.similar39.The open university was started in order to help those who________having a university education when they were young.A.stoppedB.failedC.missedD.ceased40.It’s bad________for a man to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A.behaviorB.actionC.mannerD.movementIII.ClozeThe requirements for high school graduation have just changed in my community.As a result,all students must__41__sixty hours of service learning or they will not receive a diploma.Service learning is academic learning that also helps the community.__42__of service learning include cleaning up a polluted river,working in a soup kitchen,or tutoring a student.__43__a service experience,students mustkeep a journal and then write a report about what they have learned.Supporters claim that there are many benefits of service learning.Perhaps most importantly,students are forced to think__44__their own interests and become aware of the needs of others.Students are also able to learn real life skills that__45__responsibility,problem-solving,and working as part of a team. Finally,students can explore possible careers through service learning.For example,if a student wonders what teaching is like,he or she can choose to work in an elementary school classroom a few afternoons each month.__46__there are many benefits,opponents point out problems with the new requirement.First,they__47__that the main reason students go to school is to learn core subjects and skills.Because service learning is time consuming,students spend __48__time studying the core subjects.Second,they believe that forcing students to work without pay goes against the law.By requiring service,the school takes away an individual’s freedom to choose.In my view,service learning is a great way to contribute to the community,learn new skills,and explore different careers.__49__,I don’t believe you should force people to help others--the desire to help must come from the heart.I think the best__50__is one that gives students choices:a student should be able to choose sixty hours of independent study or sixty hours of service.Choice encourages both freedom and responsibility,and as young adults,we must learn to handle both wisely.41. A.spend B.gain plete D.save42. A.Subjects B.Ideas C.Procedures D.Examples43. A.With B.Before C.During D.After44. A.beyond B.about C.over D.in45. A.possess B.apply C.include D.develop46. A.So B.Thus C.Since D.While47. A.argue B.doubt C.overlook D.admit48. A.much B.full C.less D.more49. A.Therefore B.Otherwise C.Besides D.However50. A.decision B.purpose C.solution D.resultIV.Reading comprehension(A)Generations of children grew up reading comic books secretly,hiding out from parents and teachers who saw them as a waste of time and a risk to young ics are now gaining a new respectability at school.That is thanks to an increasingly popular and creative program,often aimed at struggling readers,that encourages children to plot,write and draw comic books,in many cases using themes from their own lives.The Comic Book Project was started in2001by Michael Bitz at an elementary school in Queens. Since its creation,the program,which is mainly conducted after school,has spread to more than850 schools across the country.It has gotten a big push from the Canent craze among adolescents for comic book clubs and for Manga,a wildly popular variety of comic originating in Japan.The point is not to drop a comic book on a child’s desk and say:“read this”.Rather,the workshops give groups of students the opportunity to collaborate on often complex stories and characters that they then revise,publish and share with others in their communities.Teachers are finding it easier to teach writing,grammar and punctuation with material that students are fully invested in.And it turns out that comic books have other built-in advantages.The pairing of visual and written plotlines that they rely on appear to be especially helpful to struggling readers.No one is suggesting that comic books should substitute for traditional books or for standard reading and composition lessons.Teachers who would once have dismissed comics out of hand are learning to exploita style that clearly has a powerful hold on young minds.They are using what works.51.Which of the following is probably the best title of the passage?A.Japanese Comic Books.ic Books in the Classroom.C.Reading Efficiently.D.A Current Craze.52.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Students’reading materials are often involved with their daily life.ic books can now take the place of textbooks at school.C.Teachers now give away comic books for children to read.D.Children’s imagination plays a key role in comic books.53.The underlined phrase“its”in Paragraph2probably refers to______.A.the Comic Book Project’sB.an elementary school’sC.Queens’D.the country’s54.The main purpose of the Comic Book Project is to________.A.develop the cooperation among adolescentsB.make sure that students live a rich and colorful life after schoolC.help students who have some difficulty in readingD.popularize a new method of teaching55.It can be inferred that________.ic books were first used in Japanese schoolsB.parents have different opinions about their children reading comic booksC.more and more teachers will realize the advantages of comic booksic books will be allowed to enter all the schools in the country(B)On her first morning in America last summer,my daughter went out to explore her new neighborhood alone,without even telling my wife or me.Of course we were worried;we had just moved from Berlin,and she was just8.But when she came home,we realized we had no reason to panic.Beaming with pride,she told us how she had discovered the little park around the corner,and had made friends with a few local dog owners.She had taken possession of her new environment,and was keen to teach us things we didn’t know.When this story comes up in conversations with American friends,we are usually met with polite disbelief.Most are horrified by the idea that their children might roam around without adult supervision. In Berlin,where we lived in the center of town,our girls would ride the Metro on their own–a no-no in Washington.Or they’d go alone to the playground or walk a mile to a piano lesson.Here in quiet and traffic-safe suburban Washington,they don’t even find other kids on the street to play with.On Halloween, when everybody was out to trick or treat,we were surprised by how many children actually lived here whom we had never seen.A study by the University of California has found that American kids spend90per cent of their leisure time at home,often in front of the TV or playing video games.Even when kids are physically active,they are watched closely by adults,either in school,at home,at afternoon activities or in the car, shuttling them from place to place.Such narrowing of children’s world has happened across the developed world.But German parents are generally much more accepting of letting children take some risks.To them,it seems that American’s middle class has taken overprotective parenting to a new level,with the government acting as a super nanny.But when it comes to their own children,the same respondents were terrified by the idea of givingthem only a little of the freedom they once enjoyed.Many cited fear of abduction,even though crime rates have declined significantly.The most recent in-depth study found that,in1999,only115children nationwide were victims of a“stereotypical kidnapping”by a stranger;the majority was abducted by a family member.The same year,2931children under15died as passengers in car accidents.Driving children around is statistically more dangerous than letting them roam freely.“We are depriving them of opportunities to learn how to take control of their own lives,”writes Peter Gray,a research professor at Boston College.He argues that this increases the chance that they will suffer from anxiety,depression,and various other mental disorders,which have gone up dramatically in recent decades.I am no psychologist like Professor Gray,but I know I won’t be around forever to protect my girls from the challenges life holds in store for them.And by giving kids more control over their lives,they learn to have more confidence in their own capabilities.56.Hearing the author’s daughter exploring the new neighborhood alone,his American friends feel ________.A.worriedB.proudC.doubtfulD.terrified57.We can conclude from Paragraph3that________.A.American kids enjoy playing at homeB.German parents are less protective than American parentsC.German kids like taking risks more than American kidsD.American parents don’t limit their children’s activities in their leisure time58.In which of the following countries isn’t narrowing of the child’s world likely to happen?A.AmericaB.IndiaC.JapanD.England59.It’s implied from Professor Gray’s words that________.A.parents should always be around their children to protect them from risksB.more and more parents suffer from mental problemsC.children are having more opportunities to take control of their livesD.giving children more freedom is beneficial to their mental development60.Which of the following words can best describe the author’s parenting?A.Open-mined.B.Irresponsible.C.Careless.D.Protective.(C)Glaciers are large masses of ice on land that show evidence of past or present movement.They grow by the gradual transformation of snow into glacier ice.A fresh snowfall is a fluffy mass of loosely packed snowflakes,small delicate ice crystals grown in the atmosphere.As the snow ages on the ground for weeks or months,the crystals shrink and become more compact,and the whole mass becomes squeezed together into a more dense form,granular snow.As new snow falls and buries the older snow,the layers of granular snow further compact to form firm,a much denser kind of snow,usually a year or more old,which has little pore space.Further burial and slow cementation–a process by which crystals become held together in a mosaic of intergrown ice crystals–finally produce solid glacial ice.In this process of recrystallization,the growth of new crystals at the expense of old ones,the percentage of air is reduced from about90percent for snowflakes to less than20 percent for glacier ice.The whole process may take as little as a few years,but more likely ten or twenty years or longer.The snow is usually many meters deep by the time the lower layers are converted into ice.In cold glaciers those formed in the coldest regions of the Earth,the entire mass of ice is at temperatures below the melting point and no free water exists.In temperate glaciers,the ice is at the melting point at every pressure level within the glacier,and free water is present as small drops or aslarger accumulations in tunnels within or beneath the ice.Formation of a glacier is complete when ice has accumulated to a thickness(and thus weight) sufficient to make it move slowly under pressure,in much the same way that solid rock deep within the Earth can change shape without breaking.Once that point is reached,the ice flows downhill,either as a tongue of ice filling a valley or as thick ice cap that flows out in directions from the highest central area where the most snow accumulates.The trip down leads to the eventual melting of ice.61.Which of the following does the passage mainly discuss?A.The effect of glaciers on climate.B.Damage from glaciers.C.Glacier formation.D.The location of glaciers.62.Which of the following will cause density within the glacier to increase?A.Increased water and air content.B.Pressure from the weight of new snow.C.Long periods of darkness and temperature variations.D.Movement of the glacier.63.Which of the following will be lost if a glacier forms?A.AirB.PressureC.WeightD.Rocks64.What is the purpose of the material in paragraph3?A.To define two types of glaciers.B.To contrast glacier ice with non-glacier ice.C.To present theories of glacier formation.D.To discuss the similarities between glacial types.65.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that a glacier________.A.can revert to a fluffy massB.maintains the same shape throughout the glacial processC.is too cold to be thoroughly studiedD.can contribute water to lakes,rivers,or oceansPart TwoI.Fill in the blanks with proper words.The first letter is given.As more and more people speak the global languages of English,Chinese,Spanish,and Arabic,other languages are rapidly d__1__.In fact,half of the6,000-7,000languages spoken around the world today will likely die out by the next century,according to the United Nations Educational,Scientific,and Cultural Organization(UNESCO).In an e__2__to prevent language loss,scholars from a number of organizations-UNESCO and National Geographic among them–have for many years been documenting dying languages and the c__3__they reflect.Mark Turin,a scientist at the Macmillan Center,Yale University,who specializes in the languages and oral traditions of the Himalayas,is following in that tradition.His recently published book,A Grammar of Thangmi with an Ethnolinguistic Introduction to the Speakers and Their Culture,grows out of his e__4__living,looking and raising a family in a village in Nepal.Documenting the Tangmi language and culture is just a starting p__5__for Turin,who seeks to i__6__other languages and oral traditions across the Himalayans reaches of India,Nepal,Bhutan,and China.But he is not content to simply record these v__7__before they disappear without record.At the University of Cambridge Turin discovered a wealth of important m__8__-including photographs,films,tape recordings,and field notes-which had remained unstudied and were badly in need of care and p__9__.Now,through the two organizations that he has founded-the Digital Himalaya Project and the World Oral Literature Project-Turin has started a campaign to make such documents,found in libraries and stores around the world,a__10__not just to scholars but to the youngers.II.Word transformation.Each word can be used only once.Every day we experience one of the wonders of the world around us without even realizing it.It is not the amazing complexity of television,nor the__1__technology of transport.The__2__wonder we share and experience is our ability to make noise without mouths,and so transmit ideas and thoughts to each other’s minds.This ability comes so__3__that we tend to forget what a miracle it is.Obviously,the ability to talk is something that marks humans off from animal.Of course,some animals have powers just as amazing.Birds can fly thousands miles by__4__positions of the stars in the sky in__5__to the time of day and year.In Nature’s talent show,humans are a species of animal that have developed their own special act.If we reduce it to basic terms,it’s an ability for communicating information to others,by varying sounds we make as we breathe out.Not that we don’t have other powers of communication.Our facial__6__convey our emotions,such as anger,or joy,or__7__.The way we hold our heads can indicate to others whether we are happy or sad. This is so-called“body language”.Bristling(直立的)fur is an unmistakable warning of attack among many animals.__8__,the bowed head or drooping tail shows a readiness to take second place in any animal gathering.Such a means of communication is a basic mechanism that animals,including human beings, instinctively(本能地)acquire and display.Is the ability to speak just another sort of instinct?If so,how did human beings acquire this amazing skills?__9__can readily indicate that particular area of our brain where speech mechanisms function,but this doesn’t tell us how that part of our bodies__10__in our biological history.III.Fill in the blanks with the proper form of each verb given.Four people in England back in1953,stared at Photo51.It wasn’t much—a picture__1__(show)a black X.But three of these people won the Nobel Prize for figuring out what the photo really showed—the shape of DNA.The discovery brought fame and fortune to scientists James Watson,Francis Crick,and Maurice Wilkins.The fourth,the one who actually made the picture,__2__(leave out).Her name was Rosalind Franklin.“She should have been up there,”says historian Mary Bowden.“If her photo__3__(not be)there,the others__4__(can’t come up)with the structure.”One reason Franklin was missing was that she__5__(die)of cancer four years before the Nobel decision.But now scholar doubt that Franklin was not only robbed of her life by disease but robbed of credit by her competitions.At Cambridge University in the1950s,Watson and Crick tried to make models by cutting up shapes of DNA’s parts and then putting them together.In the meantime,at King’s College in London,Franklin andWilkins shone X-rays at the molecule(分子).The rays produced patterns reflecting the shape.But Wilkins and Franklin’s relationship was a lot rockier than the celebrated teamwork of Watson and Crick.Wilkins thought Franklin was hired to be his assistant.But the college actually employed her__6__ (take over)the DNA project.What she did was produce X-ray pictures that told Watson and Crick that one of their early models was inside out.And she was not shy about saying so.That angered Watson,who attacked her in return,“Mere inspection suggested that she__7__(not bend)easily.Clearly she had to go or be put in her place.”As Franklin’s competitors,Wilkins,Watson and Crick had much to gain by cutting her out of the little group of researchers,says historian Pnina Abir-Am.In1962at the Nobel Prize awarding ceremony, Wilkins thanked13colleagues by name before he mentioned Franklin.Watson wrote his book laughing at her.Crick wrote in1974that“Franklins was only two steps away from the solution.”No,Franklin was the solution.“She contributed more than any other player to__8__(solve)the structure of DNA.She must__9__(consider)a co-discoverer,”Abir-Am says.This was backed up by Aaron Klug,who worked with Franklin and later won a Nobel Prize himself.Once__10__(describe)as the“Dark Lady of DNA”,Franklin is finally coming into the light.IV.Sentence transformation.1.My grandpa had an operation two years ago,so he is able to live in good health now.(改写成虚拟倒装句)2.The little girl didn’t fall asleep until her mother told her a bed-time story.(就划线部分改写成强调句)3.As soon as Bruce shook hands with us,the phone rang.Scarcely___________________________________________.4.As the bus driver had braked in time,he avoided bumping into the boy who was running.(用分词结构改成简单句)5.The chemical plant near our home discharges lots of toxic materials into the river.We worry about it.(改成一句含有主语从句与表语从句的复合句)V.Read the following passage and answer the questions.As researchers learn more about how children’s intelligence develops,they are increasingly surprised by the power of parents.The power of the school has been replaced by the home.To begin with,all the factors which are part of intelligence—the child’s understanding of language,learning patterns,curiosity —are established well before the child enters school at the age of six.Study after study has shown that even after school begins,children’s achievements have been far more influenced by parents than by teachers.This is particularly true about learning that is language-related.The school rather than the home is given credit for variations in achievement in subjects such as science.In view of their power,it’s sad to see so many parents not making the most of their child’s intelligence.Until recently parents had been warned by educators who asked them not to educate their children.Many teachers now realize that children cannot be educated only at school and parents are being asked to contribute both before and after the child enters school.Parents have been particularly afraid to teach reading at home.Of course,children shouldn’t be pushed to read by their parents,but educators have discovered that reading is best taught individually—and the easiest place to do this is at home.Many four-and five-year-olds who have been shown a few letters and taught their sounds will compose single words of their own with them even before they have been taught to read.1.What have researchers found out about the influence of parents and the school on children’s intelligence?2.What do researchers conclude about children’s learning patterns?3.In which area may school play a more important role?4.Why did many parents fail to make the most of their children’s intelligence?5.The author suggests in the last paragraph that parents should be encouraged________________.VI.Translation.1.Jack是一个如此健谈的人以至于我得提醒他别扯太远了。

【模拟试卷】2019年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试上海英语模拟试卷(word带答案)

2019年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试上海英语模拟试卷（一）I. Listening Comprehension（略）II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Rescue a Raccoon（浣熊）A disoriented five-month-old raccoon hurries across a busy road in Greenbrae, California.Somehow the animal and her mom have become separated, and now the (21)_________(frighten) babyhas no idea what to do. Suddenly a car approaches. Unable to see the animal, the driver accidentally runs over her hind leg. The raccoon falls to the ground where she lies helpless.Other motorists, who saw the accident, pull over to check on the injured animal. One concerned witness is Marco Berger, who works for a nearby wildlife hospital called WildCare. Berger calls anearby branch of the Marin Humane Society, an organization that, among other things,transports (22) _________(injure) wildlife to care centers. About 10 minutes later, rescue officers arrive on the scene.They use a net to lift up the little raccoon, then load her into an animal ambulance (23) _________rush her to WildCare.At the hospital, head veterinary technician Nat Smith gives the raccoon a checkup. An X-rayof her leg reveals that the thighbone is completely broken. If the bone (24)_________ (not repair), she’llnever be able to run, climb, or search for food in the wild. The good news is that the leg (25) _________be fixed with surgery.Almost immediately after (26) _________ (wake) up from the surgery, the raccoon shows signs ofimprovement. “Within a day she’s able to walk on her leg,” Smith says. A week and a half later, the raccoon has become so active that WildCarestaff decide to move the animal to a 12-foot-by-12-foot outdoor enclosure (27) _________trees for her to climb.Within two months, the young raccoon is ready (28) _________ (release). Afterone final checkup,she’s loaded into a pet carrier and driven to a forested area near (29) _________she was found. As soon as the carrier door is opened, the raccoon (30) ________ (run) into the woods. “She’s ready to take onthe wild,” says Smith.Section BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A Real Page-turner?In 1981, a man who claimed to have special psychic powers amazed TV audiences across the US with a simple______31____: using only the power of his mind, James Hydrick turned over the pagesof a book. Later, on the same show, he made a pencil spin around without touching it. Hydrick became a(n) ____32_____ celebrity overnight, and ordinary people in the street started discussing “telekinesis”—the ability to move____33_____objects using only your mind.Hydrick’s career took off, and in addition to his _____34____ on TV, he also became a successful martial arts teacher. He even claimed that he could pass on his special gift of telekinesis to his young students. Naturally, there were hundreds of youngsters who were _____35____ to learn, and happy to pay for lessons.Unfortunately for Hydrick, not everybody was entirely _____36____. James Randi, an American magician, was publicly skeptical about Hydrick’s claims and insisted that his “paranormal” powers were really just magic tricks. When Randi and Hydrick appeared on a TV show together, Randi placed small, very light pieces of plastic around the book just before Hydrick _____37____ his performance. Hydrick’sparanormal powers____38_____ him, and he was unable to turn even a single page. Although he invented a complicated _____39____, the real reason for his failure was simple: he could only turn the pages by blowing air from his mouth, and he couldn’t do this without blowing away all the pieces of plastic and in the _____40____ revealing his secret. Hydrick’s career ended suddenly, and he later confessed to a newspaper that he had never possessed any special powers.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.“We didn’t really find a good role model of any country doing things sustainably,” says Daniel O’Neill at the University of Leeds, UK. “We need to do things in a completely different way if we are to have any hope of achieving a good life for all people on the planet.”O’Neill and his colleagues _____41____ each country’s sustainability by adding up how it used, produced or affected seven things. These were water, phosphorus, nitrogen, carbon dioxide emissions, landuse change, ecological footprint and material consumption.The team also used 11 measures to assess whether citizens had good lives. Some were_____42____ needs or expectations like nutrition, access to energy and long life expectancy. The others_____43____ social stability, like income, education, equality, social support and employment prospects.A(n) ____44_____ country would score zero for resource overshoot and 11 for citizen well-being: everyone’s needs would be met and no natural resources destroyed.Rich countries oversho ot their limits to feed their lifestyles. “The USA transgresses（超越）all seven planetary boundary indicators, but ... scores relatively ____45_____on the social targets, achieving nine out of 11,”says team member Julia Steinberger at the University of Leeds. The UK did_____46____ breaking five boundaries, but reaching eight social targets.“They could be described as ‘well-off over-consumers’”, she says.However, South Africa transgresses the same natural boundaries as the UK, but _____47____only one social ta rget: nutrition. “It is a dysfunctional over-consumer”, says Steinberger, “because its consumption doesn’t seem to _____48____ a better life.” Some poor countries, like Malawi and Senegal, keep within planetaryboundaries, but reach none of the social targets.A few countries are better at balancing well-being and ____49_____. They include Sri Lanka—which goes beyond no natural limits—Vietnam and Moldova. _____50___, none meets all the well-being targets.“The _____51____ provides a critical reminder of the tremendous challengefacing humanity，” says Johan Rockstrom of Stockholm University in Sweden.“We can no longer _____52____ that simply letting the market decide what is best for us will lead to anything but disaster,” says Steinberger.O’Neill’s team say s poorer countries should_____53____ basic needs, which can be met without overshooting limits. Citizens of rich countries should rethink what they need. “Life satisfaction” scores improved only marginally for every ecological limit broken, so ____54_____ luxuries could have big environmental benefits.“Some of the strongest determinants of life satisfaction are good health; strong family and community relationships; economic security in the form of employment or higher incomes; and relative rather than absolute _____55____ with respect to the rest of one’s society,” says Steinberger. “There’s a lot we can learn about how to move to lower material forms of life satisfaction.”41. A. kept B. criticised C. praised D. rated42. A. specific B. temporary C. basic D. optional43. A. endangered B. promoted C. reflected D.changed44. A. ideal B. rich C. poor D. foreign45. A. highly B. lowly C. disappointingly D. unexpectedly46. A. well B. similarly C. creatively D. otherwise47. A. misses B. cancels C. sets D. achieves48. A. result in B. depend on C. care about D. point out49. A. reliability B. independence C. sustainability D. productivity50. A.Initially B.Moreover C.Therefore D. However51. A. description B. analysis C. balance D. limitation52. A. deny B. predict C. pretend D. worry53. A. discover B. prioritise C. neglect D. monitor54. A. scaling back on B. keeping up withC. running out ofD. looking forward to55. A. harmony B. security C. health D. wealthSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)I loved most of the two years I’d spent in V olgograd, in the south of Russia, but in those last few months Irealised that what made me enjoy it was partly the knowledge that I’d soon be returning home, to the family and friends, and the milder weather London had to offer. The time I spent in V olgograd had been a real eye-opener as far as experiencing a different culture was concerned. When I first arrived, I was eager to make friends, and went out of my way to be polite wherever I could. Most of the time, my attempts to strike up conversation were met with icy stares and one-word replies. I started to think that Russians were a cold people, and I was unlikely to ever make any new friends.“I think you’re not having a good time here,” saidLudmilla, the secreta ry at the school where I was working. “You will come for dinner with my family on Sunday, I won’t take no for an answer.”When I turned up, flowers and wine in hand, I was enveloped in warm handshakes, inviting hugs, warm laughter and murmurs of “ochenpriyatna” (very pleased to meet you). The meal was eaten and a few toasts were drunk. Then I know Russians are actually warm, friendly people, but just too proud to wear their hearts on their sleeves with people they don’t know.Another thing I learnt about Russians is the way the men show their respect for women, both young and old. One day, I had a rather unfortunate incident on the bus. I was sitting there, deeply absorbed in the book I was reading, when I started to notice a quiet murmuring all around me. I looked around, and noticed how the people to my left and behind me were looking across at me and whispering to each other. In front of me was a young woman. Just when I was about to ask, in my broken Russian if something was wrong, a man in front of me got up and offered his seat to the young woman, whose face transformed in an instant to an angelic smile as she accepted, and sat down. My face turned red. I got off at the next stop and walked the extra six blocks home.Now, back in London, I had suddenly found myself in the same position. There I was on the bus, and a young woman got on. Looking round, I noticed with a panicthat there were no other seats free. Proud of what I learnt, I eagerly leapt to my feet and offered my seat. When she looked surprised and told me she was “OK, thanks”, I was ashamed. Once more, I got off early and walked. It was going to take a while to get back into the swing of things.56. According toParagraph 1, what made the writer enjoy the last few months in V olgograd?A. His eye-opening experience there.B. His attempts to strike up conversations.C. The thought that he would return to London soon.D. The fact that he had a better knowledge of V olgograd.57. After having dinner with Ludmilla, the writer found that_________.A. Russians are not unfriendly by natureB. Russians love to invite people to dinnerC. Russians prefer not to talk much at homeD. Russians like communicating with strangers58. How did the writer feel when he saw a man gave up his seat to the young woman?A. He felt misunderstood.B. He felt ashamed.C. He felt annoyed.D. He felt frightened.59. What information does the writer intend to convey in the last paragraph?A. Women in London needed special care.B. London was not as familiar to him as he thought.C. The bus service in London was far from satisfactory.D. People in London were less polite than those in V olgograd.(B)Between 1991 and 1994 Nick Pope worked at the British Ministry of Defence investigating UFOs. He received 2,300 reports each year, of which around 90% couldbe explained. For the other 10% he could find no explanation.Sighting AThe first call came from a police officer. He and his colleague had been on a routine patrol the night before and had seen a UFO. The officer was often on duty at night and was used to the sights and sounds of the darkness. But what he and his colleague had seen was like nothing they had come across before. This was no shooting star, no meteor. Two bright lights, with a third, fainter one, were flying in perfect formation across the sky. I questioned the officer carefully over the phone. From what he told me about their colour and movement, they were not aircraft lights or fireballs. They were simply unidentifiable. As the morning wore on, the calls came thick and fast from other parts of the country. Most sightings had occurred between 1:00 and 1:30 am with particular concentration at 1:10 am. One of the sightings was from a man with vast experience of aeroplanes and mathematics. He had watched the objects flying low over the coast and had timed their passage between two points on the shoreline; he was able to calculate their speed at about 1,100 mph.Sighting BThere is usually a delay between a sighting and when a witness decides to contact someone “official”. In the case of the “Capital” sighting, things were rather more immediate. The call came from Capital Radio’s headquarters in London and the voice was very excited. The caller was staring out of his window, giving me a commentary on a UFO about to land in Re gents Park. There was hysteria in his voice. “It’s almost down ... it looks a bit like—like a big kite, but it can’t be. It’s down! It’s down! My God, people are gathering around it ...”There was a pause. The voice seemed less panicked. “It can’t be a kite, can it? Oh, the people are putting it back in a box. It is a kite. Sorry for having wasted your time.” He hung up. Goodness knows how upset he had been in those few mad minutes. Goodness knows how embarrassed he is at the memory of it.60. What is the passage mainly about?A. The UFOs that Nick Pope has ever seen.B. The investigation that Nick Pope did into UFOs.C. The reports about the UFOs that Nick Pope received.D. The explanations that Nick Pope proposed about UFOs.61. What can be learned from Sighting A?A. The object’s colour was similar to fireballs but different from aircraft lights.B. The object flew less fast than other UFOs that people had witnessed.C. The two police officers had thought the object was a shooting star.D. 1:10 am was the time that the object was seen by most people.62. What conclusion can be drawn from Sighting B?A. The witness mistook what he saw for a UFO.B. The witness should have confirmed what he saw first.C. The witness felt excited even when he hung up the phone.D. The witness was in Regents Park when a UFO appeared.(C)A lone humpback whale travelled more than 9,800 kilometres from breeding areas in Brazil to those in Madagascar, setting a record for the longest mammal migration ever documented.Humpback whales are known to have some of the longest migration distances of all mammals, and this huge journey is about 400 kilometres farther than the previous humpback record. The finding was made by Peter Stevick, a biologist at the College of the Atlantic in Bar Harbor, Maine.The whale’s journey was unusual not only for its length，but also because it travelled across almost 90 degrees of longitudefrom west to east. Typically, humpbacks move in a north-south direction between cold feeding areas and warm breeding grounds—and the longest journeys which have been recorded until now have been between breeding and feeding sites.The whale, a female, was first spotted off the coast of Brazil, where researchers photographed its tail fluke. Two years later, a tourist on a whale-watching boat snapped a photo of the humpback near Madagascar.To match the two sightings, Stevick’s team used an extensive international catalogue of photographs of the undersides of tail flukes, which have distinctive markings. Researchers routinely compare the markings in each new photograph to those in the archive.The scientists then estimated the animal’s shortest possible route: an arc skirtingthe southern tip of South Africa and heading northeast towards Madagascar. The minimum distance is 9,800 kilometres, says Stevick, but this is likely to be an underestimate, because the whale probably took a detour to feed on krill in the Southern Ocean near Antarctica before reaching its destination.“Most humpback-whale researchers focus on their efforts on the Northern Hemisphere because the Southern Ocean nearAntarctica is a tough environment and it is hard to get to,”explained Rochelle Constantine, who studies the ecology of humpback whales at the University of Auckland in New Zealand. But, for whales, oceans in the Southern Hemisphere are wider and easier to travel across, says Constantine. Scientists will probably observe more long-distance migrations in the Southern Hemisphere as satellite tracking becomes increasingly common, she adds.Daniel Palacios, an oceanographer at the University of Hawaii at Manoa, says that the record- breaking journey could indicate that migration patterns are shifting as populations begin to recover from near-extinction and the population increases. But the reasons why the whale did not follow the usual migration routes remain a mystery. She could have been exploring new habitats, or simply have lost her way. “We generally think of humpback whales as very well studied, but then they surprise us with things like this,” Palacios says. “Undoubtedly there are a lot of things we still don’t know about whale migration.”63. In what way was the whale’s journey considered unusual?A. It covered a long distance from west to east.B. A female whale rather than a male one completed it.C. The whale moved from its breeding ground to its feeding area.D. No one had ever spotted the whale other than at its destination.64. Why did the researchers compare the markings on tail flukes?A. There is a vast collection of such markings.B. The markings there last by far the longest.C. No two whales share the same markings.D. The markings are easiest to photograph.65. What can be inferred from the passage?A. More evidence should have been provided that the whale had ever arrived atMadagascar.B. South Hemisphere can provide more information about humpback whales’ migration.C. The whale’s actual route might well have been shorter than the scientists had estimated.D. North Hemisphere’s environment is becoming tougher for whales to s urvive.66. What is the passage mainly about?A. A female whale was spotted twice in the Southern Ocean.B. Research on whales’ migration has seen a breakthrough.C. Whales’migration routes vary with the climate change.D. A whale surprises researchers with her journey.Section CDirections:Complete the following passage by using the sentences given below. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.Television—Past and FutureEveryone knows that Scotsman John Logie Baird invented the first television: inthe early 1920s, he made a basic television which transmitted pictures, but he didn’t develop his idea further._______67_____. People often call him “the father of television”as his invention became the basis of all modern televisions.The BBC (the British Broadcasting Corporation) made its first TV programmes in 1936._______68______. There were programmes for only two hours a day—except Sundays, when they didn’tshow any programmes at all! As well as news and sports, cookery programmes were popular even in the 1930s; Frenchman Marcel Boulestin became the first TV chef in 1937. The first TV advertisement, in 1941, was for a Bulova clock: it lasted 20 seconds and the company paid just $9 to show it during a baseball game in New York. ______69______ Colour TV came to the USA in the 1950s, to Japan in 1960 and to Europe and South America in the late 1960s and early 1970s. Meanwhile, in 1967 people all over the world watched as The Beatles sang on the programme Our World, the first-ever satellite TV programme. The world’s first video recorders came from Japan in the mid-1970s, but DVD players didn’t appear until November 1996, also made by Japanese companies.From 2005, it became possible to watch TV on your mobile phone, thanks to 3G technology.____70______Canada and Japan did the same in 2011. People watched the first TV programme nearly 70 years ago. After the huge changes in television broadcasting in the 20th century, who knows what the next 80 years will bring?IV. Summary WritingDirections:Read the following passage. Summarize in no more than 60 words the main idea of the passage and how it is illustrated. Use your own words as far as possible.Reading the SignsMost experts agree that it only takes between 90 seconds and four minutes to decide what we think about someone. And in fact, 80% of the time, we reach a conclusion about someone based on body language, before that person has even opened their mouth! Of course, what you say later will matter, and this is your responsibility. However, you do need to get the body language right straight away or people won’t stay around long enough to find out how fascinating you really are!Many gestures, su ch as how you say “yes” or “no”, originate from a specific country，but others are universal. For example, all people wrinkle their noses and raise their top lip to show dislike or criticism. Everyone knows what a smile is, too, and when you’re only pretend ing to smile. This is because muscles around the eyes are linked to the emotional part of your brain, so they only work when you really mean it.There are also signals to tell us whether someone is attracted to us. This preference is shown by enlarged pupils and they will blink more often. Admirers will also mirror your behavior, often unconsciously. So if you lean forward or take a sip of a drink, you will find that they will do the same. However, there is another gesture we are probably unaware of, but which is used by every culture on Earth and which some experts claim is the most instantly recognizable non-verbal human greeting. When we first see someone we find attractive, our eyebrows rise and fall and if they feel the same，they raise their eyebrows, t oo. It’s not surprising if you have never noticed this, since the whole process only lasts about a fifth of a second!However, don’t make judgments about people on just one thing! Look for at least four signals. Sitting with their arms crossed might look as if someone is being defensive, but it might really mean they’re feeling cold!V. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72. 适量的运动有助于睡眠。

2019秋专升本公共英语模拟卷.doc

2019秋专升本公共英语模拟卷选择题（50题共150分）1、Since he was involved in the case, the court _______ his appearance.A、requestedB、askedC、requiredD、solicited2、None of the servants were _______ when Mr. Smith wanted to send a message.A、availableB、approachableC、attainableD、applicable3、I can't afford a new car, so I'm looking for a good _______ one.A、timelyB、originalC、usedD、ancient4、Listening to music and sports news ________ what I enjoy most.A、areB、isC、becomeD、have been5、I asked my neighbor to _______ my garden when I was away.A、look afterB、look overC、look inD、look to6、The doctor tried to ______ the patient with a new drug.A、recoverB、healC、treatD、handle7、_______ right now, she would get there on Sunday.A、Would she leaveB、If she is leftC、Were she to leaveD、If she had left8、The dictionary is very _______ and sells very well.A、popularB、considerateC、carefulD、simple9、The meeting was ______ to take place on Tuesday, but we've had to postpone it.A、assumedB、supposedC、imaginedD、guessed10、Having heard so much about Mr. Smith, they were_______ to meet and have a chat with him.A、eagerB、desperateC、urgentD、earnest11、_____ is known to everyone, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A、ItB、AsC、ThatD、What12、It can be concluded that science education has reached a new ______ of development.A、gradeB、classC、standardD、stage13、She didn't come to the party last Sunday._____, she must have made the party more exciting.A、If she cameB、Would she comeC、Had she comeD、Did she come14、I will not _______ my children be treated in such a way.A、permitB、admitC、allowD、let15、David ____ his company's success to the unity of all the staff and their persevering hard work.A、promotedB、contributedC、devotedD、attributed16、John has _______ breaking the school window.A、admittedB、permittedC、recognizedD、allowed17、Nobody _______ that something was wrong at that time.A、commentedB、committedC、noticedD、expressed18、Getting a right job can be difficult ____the students_____ prepared to deal with the job interview.A、if；beB、unless；beC、unless；areD、if；are19、Weather _________, the picnic will be held as scheduled.A、permitsB、should permitC、will permitD、permitting20、Nobody but a young woman _________the airplane crash.A、enduredB、rejectedC、survivedD、lived21、I wouldn't ____ of letting strangers look after my own house!22、She won the first prize in the speech contest, ______ surprised us.A、whichB、itC、thatD、who23、It is useful to be able to predict the extent ___ which a price change will affect supply and demand.A、fromB、withC、toD、for24、The number of articles published on entertainment ______ amazing.A、isB、areC、wereD、have been25、Mary writes ____ than Jane, but she doesn't speak ____ Jane.A、carefully; better thanB、more careful; well asC、more carefully; as well asD、more carefully; as better as26、As we approached the work site, we saw the workers ____the new house.A、buildingB、buildC、builtD、to build27、______ he gave that we should take more exercise in our spare time!A、What a good adviceB、How a good adviceC、What good adviceD、How good advice28、I wish you _________ go with me tomorrow.A、willB、wouldC、shallD、can29、I like the material. It _________ very soft.A、is feelingB、feltC、feelsD、is felt30、I felt _______ to death because I could make nothing of the chairman's speech.A、fatiguedB、tiredC、exhaustedD、bored31、The police were given an order that the stolen documents must be recovered at all _____.A、accountsB、conditionsC、paymentsD、costs32、I'll have to push the car to the side of the road because we ____if we leave it here.A、would be finedB、will be finedC、will being finedD、will have been fined33、When he was set free after twenty years in prison, he was amazed __ the changed world he found.A、atB、ofC、onD、to34、I can _______ some noise while I'm studying, but I can't stand loud noises.A、come up withB、catch up withC、put up withD、keep up with35、If there were no examinations, we should have _____ at school.A、the happiest timeB、a more happier timeC、much happiest timeD、a much happier time36、I'd like to take ________of this opportunity to thank you for your co-operation.A、advantageB、occasionC、benefitD、profit37、—Alice, why didn’t you come to the party yesterday?—I _______, but I had an unexpected visitor.A、hadB、wouldC、was going toD、did38、You didn't let me drive. If we ________ in turn, you _________ so tired.A、drove; didn't getB、drove; wouldn't getC、were driving; wouldn't getD、had driven; wouldn't have got39、When I returned home, I found the window open and something ________.A、to stealB、stealingC、stolenD、steal40、It was difficult to guess what her _______ to the news would be.A、reactionB、impressionC、commentD、opinion41、We all agreed to her suggestion that we _________ to Beijing for sightseeing(观光).A、will goB、goC、shall goD、should have gone42、What would have happened _________?A、if Tom has walked fartherB、if Tom should walk fartherC、if Tom had walked fartherD、if Tom walked farther43、_____ the people have become the master of their own country _____ science can really serve the people.A、It is only then；thatB、It was that；whenC、It is only when；thatD、It was when；then44、They ________ in Chicago, but now they live in New York.A、used to livingB、were livingC、would liveD、used to live45、The clock was _______ eleven when I went upstairs to bed.A、strikingB、beatingC、ringingD、sounding46、________ an honest man, he never tells a lie.A、BeingB、BeC、SinceD、To be47、Mary was seriously ill, so we arranged _________ by the best doctors.A、for her to be examinedB、for her to examineC、her to be examinedD、her examined48、His return from abroad will have great _______ on the political world.A、impactB、effectC、influenceD、force49、When she heard the bad news, she _____ completely.A、broke awayB、broke upC、broke downD、broke out50、We should serve the people heart and soul _____ we live.A、as long asB、ifC、unlessD、as soon as答案：01-10 CACBA CCABA 11-20 BDCDD ACCDC21-30 AACAC ACBCD 31-40 DBACD ACDCA41-50 BCCDA AAACA2019秋专升本计算机模拟卷选择题（50题共150分）1、在Word中，要插入页眉和页脚，首先要切换到哪个视图方式下。

2019成人高中高考专升本英语模拟试卷试题包括答案6.doc

2019 成人高考专升本英语模拟试题及答案(6) 一。

语音知识 ( 共 5 小题 ; 每题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分。

)在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词。

1.A. piece B. cheek C. dealt D. receive2.A. glove B. stone C. globe D. spoke3.A. flew B. knew C. threw D. grew4.A. hotel B. hopeless C. holiday D. honest5.A. society B. precious C. decision D. medicine二。

词汇与语法知识 ( 共 25 小题 ; 每题 1.5 分，共 37.5 分。

) 从每小题的四个选择项中，选出的一项。

6.Allen _______ any good job since he came to NewYork City two years ago.A. hasn't foundB. didn ‘t findC. doesn't findD. hadn ‘t found7. “Let me _______ you ，” said my boss ，“ you should call me immediately after you arrive at the airport. ”A. askB. adviseC. rememberD. remind8.The boys spent the whole morning _______ possible answers to the question.A. discussB. and discussingC. discussingD. and discussed9. This village ______ to be the place in which Ernest Hemingway，one of the greatest American writers ，wrote this story.A. is believingB. is believedC. believesD. believe10.It's reported that by the end of last month thesale of the company ______ by 10%.A. has risenB. had been risingC. had risenD. has been rising11.-How _________ will you be able to finish thepainting?-In a couple of hours.A. soonB. oftenC. longD. fast12. ______ any friends in the，he felt quite lonely city and helpless.A. No to haveB. No havingC. Not to haveD. Not having13. Dr. White was away to the South last month ，so he didn't attend the meeting _______ in Beijing.A. having heldB. to holdC. to be heldD. held14. _______ at his paper over the weekend，Neil didn't finish it.A. As he worked hardB. Hard as he workedC. How he worked hardD. How hard he worked15.-Are you satisfied with her work，sir?-Not at all. It couldn't be any _______.A. betterB. bestC. worseD. worst16.That was _______ matter that I had no choice but totalk it over with my parents.17.This disease is second only _______ heart attackas a cause of death all over the world.18.The word is new to us. You'd better ______ in the dictionary.A. look at itB. look for itC. look it upD. look it out19. If there is no one _______ him with the，preparation he will have to put off the meeting.A. helpB. to helpC. helpsD. helped20. As soon as she _______ open the letter ，Mrs. Whitewill find out what has happened to her husband.A. tearsB. is tearingC. will tearD. has torn21. ______ the government argees to give extra money，the theatre will have to be closed next month.A. UnlessB. IfC. Since D As22.To reduce weight ，plastic has taken _______ of ironand steel in making boats.A. its placeB. placeC. the placeD. a place23.-Let me help you with your suitcase.-________.A. You're very niceB. Yes ，you're so helpfulC.No ，I can doD.It's very kind of you24.These three English novels are for you. The rest_______ for the other students in your class.A. wereB. isC. areD. was25.You _______ have seen Jane in her officelast Friday;she's been out of town for two weeks.A. couldn'tB. mustn ‘tC. wouldn'tD. shouldn ‘t26. Henry never said that he was good at maths ，_______ he?A. wasB. didC. didn'tD. wasn‘t27.The little girl showed the policeman the corner_______ she was knocked off her bike.A. andB. whichC. thatD. where28.The snow was so deep that the climbers could not________ to the camp.A. get overB. get alongC. get throughD. get around29.In need of money ，Bob had to take ______ job thatwas offered to him.A. whateverB. no matter whatC. whicheverD. no matter which30. My friend and I would like to go to the concert，but ________ of us has got a ticket.A. bothB. noneC. neitherD. all三。

上海外国语大学网络教育学院高升本英语入学考试模拟卷

上海外国语大学网络教育学院高升本英语入学考试模拟卷Name： Scores:I Vocabulary (please pick out the word that is closest in meaning to the boldfaced word.)矚慫润厲钐瘗睞枥。

1．A burden is: A. a hardship B. a joy C. a reply 聞創沟燴鐺險爱氇。

2. A good excuse is a good: A. reason B. time C. question 残骛楼諍锩瀨濟溆。

3. To be economical is to be: A. wasterful B. rich C. to thrifty 酽锕极額閉镇桧猪。

4. If you suggest something, you: A. are afraid of it B. forget it C. offer an idea 彈贸摄尔霁毙攬砖。

5. An extravagant person is: A. to critical B. wise C. wasterful 謀荞抟箧飆鐸怼类。

6. Something negative is: A. nice B. bad C. interesting 厦礴恳蹒骈時盡继。

7. Security is: A. protection B. loneliness C. ridicule 茕桢广鳓鯡选块网。

8. The conclusion of something is: A. the last part B. the best part C. the first part 鹅娅尽損鹌惨歷茏。

9.To sympathize is to: A. share feeling B. object C. refuse 籟丛妈羥为贍偾蛏。

10. Someone who is fortunate is: A. sorry B. scared C. lucky 預頌圣鉉儐歲龈讶。

2019成人高考第一次模拟考试专升本【英语】试题(卷)与参考答案解析

Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A，B，CandD. Choose one answer thatbest completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter onthe Answer Sheet.（）6. We asked both John and Jerry, but ____ could offer a satisfactory explanation.A. eitherB. neitherC. bothD. nor（）7. I’d like to find someone ____ I can discuss such a problem.A. whoB. whomC. to whomD. with whom（）8. The baby can’t even sit up yet, ____walk!A. don’t mentionB. other thanC. let aloneD. rather than（）9. I did not notice that my dog was missing ____ a moment ago.A. beforeB. onC.toD. until（）10.The company director has informed us that we must ____ department budget by 25%.A. cut upB. cut awayC. cut offD. cut down（）11. Companies usually ____ a number of experiments before a new product is launched.A. practiceB. conductC. carryD. control（）12. I remembered that the air conditioners ____ turned off before I left home.A. wereB. were to beC. have beenD. had been（）13. --How do you like your new job?--Well, it is great ____ salary, but it does not offer much prospects for promotion.A.in charge ofB. in case ofC. in terms ofD.in favor of（）14. In my opinion this is a(an) ____ different matter.A. merelyB. entirelyC. purelyD. fully（）15. T ake an umbrella with you in case it ____.A. many rainB. could rainC. rainsD. rained（）16. The murderer was brought in, with his hands ____ behind his back.A.to have been tiedB. tiedC.to be tiedD. having tied（）17. --Do you think Joshua is the right person for this job?--He is well-grounded in economic theory, but lacks ____ in production management.A. devotionB. attitudeC. energyD. experience（）18. ____ about it earlier, we could have warned people of the danger.A. Had we knownB. Should we knowC. Have we knownD. Would we know （）19. It was ____ of you not to disturb these old people late last night.A. patientB. modestC. deliberateD. considerate（）20. --Hey, what do you think of his speech last night?--I have no idea. I arrived ____ find that he had almost finished it.A.in order toB. only toC. so as toD. ready toDirections: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A，B，CandD. Choose the one that is most suitable and markyour answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the AnswerSheet.Once a foreigner travelling in France came to Pairs for a few days. ___21__ the very first day of his staying in the French capital he __22__ a telegram to his wife __23__ the name and address of the hotel __24__ he was staying. Then he decided to go out and __25__ the places of wonders in the capital. He took a long walk along the streets of the city, visiting a few museums and by the end of the __26__ he felt wired.He wanted to __27__ the hotel to take a rest there, but suddenly he __28__ he remembered __29__ the name nor the address of the hotel. He felt quite __30__ and slowly walk along the street, not knowing what to do. Suddenly he found __31__ infront of a post office. He quickly ran inside and said __32__ an excited voice. “ giveme a telegram form, please.”“ here you are,” a man answered, giving him a form. It did not __33__ long to fill it in. a minute later he handed in the telegram and paid the man.His wife was greatly __34__ when an hour later she received __35__ telegram from her husband: “ Send me my address at once!”（）21. A.AtB. On C. In D. For（）22. A. carried B. made C. sentD. did（）23. A. of B. with C. in D. by（）24. A. whereB. whichC. with which D. for which（）25. A. watch B. notice C. see D. look（）26. A. day B.museum C. city D. street（）27. A. look for B. search C. return to D. find out（）28. A. noticedB. realizedC. considered D. thought of（）29. A. both B. neitherC.either D. any（）30. A. missed B. aloneC. worried D. worrying（）31. A. himselfB. a person C. someoneD. him（）32. A. atB. with C. inD. of（）33. A. cost B. spend C. take D. get（）34. A. frightened B. angryC. disappointed D. surprised（）35.A. the first B. otherC. a quickD. a secondIV. Reading Comprehension(60 points)Directions: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are foursuggested answers marked A，B，CandD. Choose the best answer andblacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage oneWhat do you use to get around town? A cat? A bike? Your feet? Perhaps you should try a Segway!The Segway is perfect for short journey. It isan electric vehicle that consists of a platform between two wheels, with a pole that connects the platform to the handlebars. To ride it, you step up onto the platform, and control the Segway by moving your body. Lean forwards to go faster, and backwards to slow down.On older models, direction is controlled by a twist grip（扭转把手）on the left handlebar. This varies the speeds between the two motors, a decrease in the seed of the left wheel would turn the Segway to the left. With never models you simply lean to the left or right. Meanwhile, a gyroscope（陀螺仪）detects your movements and prevents the machine form falling over. The Segway has a maximum speed of 19 km per hour and a range of about 38 km. After that, you need to plug it in and recharge the battery.Segways are used for a variety of purposes. People with mobility problems can now enjoy walks in the country with their friends and family. Some golfers use them asan alternative to the golf cart. And dog owners now have an easier way to take the dog to the park. A few police forces use Segways, too. They allow officers to move quickly whilst maintaining contact with the public. They are also becoming a common sight on airport. However, the most popular use is in tourism, particularly for city tours. Visit any major tourist city in summer, sit outside a cafe for a while and there is a good chance you will see a group of tourists passing on Segways. （）36.What is the Segway according to this passage?A. A pole that connects two handlebars.B. An electric two-wheeled vehicle for short trips.C. A bicycle with a platform between two wheels.D. A newly appeared public traffic vehicle.（）37. How do you turn to the left on Segways of newer models?A. Press the left barB. Adjust the twist gripC. Lean to the leftD.Control the gyroscope（）38.How far can you travel on a Segway at most?A. Less than 19 kmB. About 19 kmC. More than 38 kmD. About 38 km（）39.The last paragraph focuses on ____?A. When a Segway is usefulB. Where to find a SegwayC. How to control a SegwayD. What a Segway is likePassage TwoWe all love a hero, and rescue dogs are some of the biggest heroes of all. Youwill often find them going above and beyond duty to save someone, risking--and at times losing--their lives in the process.Rescue dogs are generally found in the Sporting and Hunting Groups, or from the traditional Herding Group. These types include the Bloodhound, Labrador Retriever, Newfoundland, German Shepherd, Golden Retriever, and Belgian Malinois--all of which are chosen for search-and-rescue duty because of their amazing physical strength, loyalty, and their tendency for mental stability.These types also have a keen sense of hearing and smell--to better locate lost individuals—and are often able to access hard-to-reach areas. As highly trained animals, they serve in many different fields, including specialist search, snow slide rescue, dead body location, and tracking.To overcome obstacles and succeed when performing the demanding duties of a search-and-rescue worker, a dog must display certain qualities. In addition to intelligence and strength, the dog must be swift, confident, easily trainable, adaptable, and have a high level of stamina (耐力) and endurance.A strong sense of group cooperation and an ability to engage in friendly play during "down" time is also required of search-and-rescue dogs.A rescue dog goes through many, many hours of intensive training to be fit for duty. Training is not for the faint-hearted. Certification training can take from two to three years, working three to four hours a day, three to six days a week, often in group,team-oriented sessions.Each search-and-rescue field requires different types of training. Rescue training,for instance, includes "air scenting"--where dogs are trained to smell the air for the victim' s scent (气味) and then follow the scent to the person. This ability is crucial to finding victims trapped under collapsed buildings and snow slide.（）40. Rescue dogs are chosen probably because__A. they are braveB. they are loyalC. they have amazing appearancesD. they have good eyesight（）41. What does "faint-hearted" in Paragraph 5 mean?A. Courageous.B. Slow.C. Energetic.D. Cowardly.（）42. Which ability is most important for dogs to rescue people trapped in snow?A. Extraordinary smelling.B. Swift movement.C. Sharp hearing.D. A strong memory.（）43. What is the passage mainly about?A. Selection process of rescue dogs.B. Risks rescue dogs are faced with.C. Qualities and training of rescue dogs.D. Types of tasks rescue dogs can perform.Passage ThreeDuring a television play the sound man must be ready to make every sound as it is needed．Sound effects are of three kinds：real，imitated and recorded．Real sounds are those of doorbells，telephone bells，and other small objects easy to keep in a studio．But the sound man must imitate many sounds．For baconfryin9，he crumples cellophane paper．A long sheet of metal hanging in a doorway makes thunder•He taps one rubber sink plunger and then another on a table to imitate a horse walking on pavement．For a horse galloping along a gravel road，the sound man can use the two halves of a coconut，pounding each in turn very fast on the table．Recorded sound effects are used for noises he cannot himself produce offstage．He pays records for such sounds as a rooster crowing，a train leaving a station，and a baby crying．The sound man is an important part of any television production．( )44.The sound man is important because he________•A.makes fl TV play more lifelikeB.is kept busyC.1ets an actor know when to life a telephone receiverD.is always learning new methods( )45.The examples given for the first kind are________．A.whistles and sirensB.typewriters and cash registersC.church bells and telephone bellsD.doorbells and telephone bells( )46.The metal sheet used to imitate thunder must be________．A.tightly fastened on all sidesB.1ying flatC.neither A nor BD.both A and B( )47.Recorded sound effects are used for a_______•A.train leaving a stationB.baby cryingC.rooster crowingD.all of the abovePassage FourEqual pay for equal work is a phrase used by the American women who feel that are looked down upon by society. They say it is for women to be paid less than men for the same work. People who hold the opposite opinion （mainly men）have an answer to this. They say that men have more responsibility than women；a married man is expected to earn money to support his family and to make the important decision，and therefore it is right for men to be paid more. There are some people who hold even stronger opinion than this and are against married women working at all. When wives go out to work，they say，the home and children are given no attention to. If women are encouraged by equal pay to take full time job，they will be unable to do the things. Women are best at making a comfortable home and bringing up children. They will have to give up their present position in society.This is exactly what they want to give up, the women who disagree say. They want to escape from the limited place which society expects them to fill and to have freedom to choose between a job and home life，or mixture of the two. Women have the right of equal pay and equal opportunities.These women have expressed their opinions forcefully busing the famous saying，“All men are created equal.”They point out that the meaning of this sentence is “all human being are created equal.”( )48. The women use the phrase “equal pay for equal work” to demand that _____.A. woman's work shouldn't be harder than men'sB. men should be paid less than womenC. men and women should be paid the same amount of money for the same workD. people doing harder work should earn more( )49.What exactly do the women who disagree want to give up？A. Their jobB. Their home lifeC. Their present position in societyD. Their right to pay( )50.People who disagree with women's opinions believe _____.A. men's responsibilities are different from women'sB. men can earn money more easily than womenC. women can't do what men canD. men have to work much harder than women( )51. The women use the saying “all men created equal” to show that ___.A. the position of women has changed a little in modern timeB. men and women had equal power in early American societyC. men's right are always considered more important than women'sD. in American society men and women should in modern time( )52.The women who disagree say that _______.A. women want more freedom in deciding the kind of life the liveB. women are no longer interested in taking care of their homesC. if women are given equal pay，their opportunities will be greatD. women need opportunities to go out of the house more oftenPassage FiveAbout 35% of all high school graduates in America continue their education in an institution of higher learning. The word college is used to refer to either a college or a university. These institutions offer four-year programs that lead to a Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) or Bachelor Science (B.S.) degree. Some students attend a junior college (providing only a two-year program) for one to two years before entering a four-year college as a sophomore (二年级生) or junior (三年级生).It is generally easier to be accepted at a state university than at a private one. Most private schools require strict entrance examinations and a high grade point average (GPA), as well as specific college prep classes in high school. Private schools cost considerably more than state colleges and famous private schools are very expensive. Poorer students can sometimes attend, however, by earning scholarships. Some college graduates go on to earn advanced masters or doctoral degrees in grad (graduate) school. Occupations in certain fields such as law or medicine require such advanced studies.Since college costs are very high, most students work at part-time jobs. Somehave full-time jobs and go to school part-time. Often some will take five or more years to complete a four-year program because of money / job demands on their time.While the college and work demands take up the great part of a student’s time, most still enjoy social activities. Sports, dances, clubs, movies, and plays are all very popular. However, gathering together for long, philosophical talks at a favorite meeting place on or near the university is probably the most popular activity. ( )53. College education is _______ in America.A. very rareB. quite commonC. something difficultD. almost impossible( )54. Which of the following is NOT required for entering most private schools.A. entrance examinationsB. college prep classesC. GPAD. taking part in many activities( )55. How can poor students attend private schools?A. Only by working at part-time jobs.B. Only by working at full-time jobs.C. Only by earning scholarships.D. All of above.V. Daily Conversation(15 points)Directions:Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below andcomplete the following dialogue by blackening the correspondingletter on the Answer Sheet.Susan: Hello. May I speak to Tony?Tony: This is Tony speaking. _______Susan: It’s Susan.Tony: Oh, Susan, it’s been a while since we’ve talked last time. _______Susan: Same with me. Hey, did you know Terry is going to be married? She invited meto her wedding and she wants you to attend also.Tony: ________Susan: definitely. I’m calling to tell you this.Tony: ________Susan: She tried. But the line is always busy.Tony: well, I may have stayed on the phone too long. Can you give me her number?I’llcall her later.Susan: of course. _________Tony: Thanks.第II卷（非选择题，共25分）D irections: For this part, you are supposed to write an essay in English in100-120 words based on the following information. Remember towrite it clearly.你（Li Yuan) 收到朋友Lucy的e-mail，她在邮件中谈及旅行计划。

【考试必备】2018-2019年最新上海外国语大学附属浦东外国语学校自主招生考试英语模拟试卷【解析】【4套】

2018-2019年最新上海外国语大学附属浦东外国语学校自主招生考试英语模拟精品试卷（第一套）考试时间：120分钟总分：150分第I卷（选择题，共100分）第一节：单项填空（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分）1. —When did the terrible earthquake in YaNan happen?—It happened ________ the morning of April 20, 2013.A. onB. atC. inD. /2. Our teacher told us ________ too much noise in class.A. to makeB. makeC. not to makeD. not make3. Here is your hat. Don’t forget______ when you __________.A. to put it on, leaveB. to wear it, leaveC. to wear it, will leaveD. putting it on, will leave4. The baby is sleeping. You _____ make so much noise.A. won’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. needn’t5. Since you are _____ trouble, why not ask _________ help?A. in, forB. in, toC. with, forD. with, to6. It’s about___________kilometers from Nanchong to Chengdu.A. two hundredsB. two hundreds ofC. two hundredD. two hundred of7. It is six years since my dear uncle ________China.A. leftB. has leftC. is leftD. had left8. —How long _______ you _______ the bicycle?—About two weeks.A. have, hadB. have, boughtC. did, buyD. have, have9. The Yellow River is not so ________ as the Yangtze River.A. longerB. longC. longestD. a long10. Mrs.Green usually goes shopping with ________ umbrella in ________ summer.A. a；theB. an； /C. the； aD. /；/11. At first, I was not too sure if he could answer the question. However, ____,he worked it out at last with the help of his friend.A. to my angerB. to my surpriseC. in other wordsD. ina word12. —Must I stay here with you?—No, you ______.You may go home, but you _____ go to the net bar (网吧).A. mustn't; needn'tB. needn't; mustn'tC. must; needD. need; must13. I ______ the newspaper while my mother _____TV plays yesterday evening.A. was reading; was watchingB. was reading; watchedC. read; was watchingD. read; would watch14. It's a rule in my class that our classroom ________ before 6：00 p. m.every day.A. be able to cleanB. should be cleaningC. must cleanD. must be cleaned15. —Tom wants to know if you ________ a picnic next Sunday.—Yes. But if it ________， we'll visit the museum instead.A. will have; will rainB. have; rainsC. have; will rainD. will have; rains16.—Would you mind looking after my dog while I'm on holiday?—________.A. Of course notB. Yes. I'd be happy toC. Not at all. I've no timeD. Yes, please17. Many students didn’t realize the importance of study _______they left school.A. whenB. untilC. afterD. unless18. My father _______ to Shanghai. He _______ for over 2 months.A. has been, has leftB. has gone, has goneC. has gone, has been awayD. has been, has gone19. They are your skirts. Please __________.A. put it awayB. put out itC. put them awayD. put them out20. —Please read every sentence carefully. you are, mistakes you’ll make.—Thank you for your advice.A. The more carefully; the fewerB. The more careful; the lessC. The more carefully; the lessD. The more careful; the fewer21. My friend is coming today but he didn’t tell me _______.A. when did the train arriveB. how did the train arriveC. when the train arrivedD. how the train arrived22. I felt it hard to keep up with my classmate s. But whenever I wantto _______, my teacher always encourages me to work harder.A. go onB. give upC. run awayD. give back23. —________ fine weather it is today!—Let's go for a picnic.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a24. — Mary, you’re going to buy an apartment here, aren’t you?—Yes, but I can’t_______an expensive one.A. spendB. costC. payD. afford25. —Would you like to drink coffee or milk?—_________. Please give me some tea.A. NeitherB. BothC. EitherD. None第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）(A)Big schoolbags have been a serious problem for students for a long time.Maybe your schoolbag is too __26__ to carry, and it troubles you a lot __27__ you want to find a book out to read. Now an etextbook will __28__ you.It is said that etextbooks are going to be __29__ in Chinese middle schools.An etextbook, in fact, is a small __30__ for students.It is much __31__ than a usual schoolbag and easy to carry. Though it is as small as a book, it can __32__ all the materials (材料) for study.The students can read the text page by page on the __33__， take notes with the pointer (屏写笔). Or even “__34__” their homework to their teachers by sending emails. All they have to do is to press a button.Some people say etextbooks are good, but some say they may be __35__for the students' eyes. What do you think of it?26.A.light B. heavy C. useful D. comfortable27.A.till B. after C. before D. when28.A.trouble B. prevent C. help D. understanded B. kept C. invented D. lent B. radio C. pen D. computer31.A.heavier B. lighter C. cheaper D. brighter32.A.hold B. build C. discover D. practice33.A.blackboard B. desk C. screen D. card34.A.find out B. hand in C. get back D. give back35.A.helpful B. famous C. good D. bad(B)Food is very important. Everyone needs to _36_ _well if he/she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is__ 37 __.We begin to get a knowledge even when we are very young. Small children are __38__ in everything around them. They learn __39 __while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to ___ 40__ story books, science books…anything they like. When they find something new, they have to ask questions and__41___ to find out the answers.What is the best ___42___to get knowledge? If we learn___43___ourselves, we will get the most knowledge, If we are__44___getting answers from others and don’t ask why, we will never learn more and understand___45_.36. A. sleep B. read C. drink D. eat37. A. sport B. exercise C. knowledge D. meat38. A. interested B. interesting C. weak D. meat39. A. everybody B. something C. nothing D. anything40. A. lend B. write C. think D. read41. A. try B. wait C. think D. need42. A. place B. school C. way D. road43. A. in B. always C. to D. by44. A. seldom B. always C. certainly D. sometimes45.A.harder B. much C. well D. better第三节：阅读理解（共25小题，每小题2分，满分50分）AFamous Museums_______ .A. BeijingB. LondonC. New YorkD. The USA47. New York Museum is America’s largest museum on American__________.A. areaB. historyC. collectionsD. buildings48. The Palace Museum. Which is in the center of Beijing, is also called“Forbidden City(紫禁城)” in China. It lies in __________.A.Chang’an StreetB. New Oxford StreetC. BerlingD. Chestnut Street49. According to the form, if you want to see ancient Chinese collections,you can visit ____ at most.A. one museumB. two museumsC. three museumsD. four museums50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?A. Each ticket for the Palace Museum costs the same in the whole year.B. You don’t have to pay for tickets if you visit New York Museum on Monday.C. British Museum lies in Chestnut street, London.D. New York Museum is the largest in the world.BIn recent years, more and more people like to keep pets such as a dog, a cat, a monkey and other animals. But usually people would accept tame(温顺的) and loyal(忠诚的) animals as pets rather than dangerous ones such as a lion，a tiger or a snake.People love pets and take good care of them. The owners usually regard pets as good friends and some even consider them as members of the family. Although they are not human beings(人类), their behavior sometimes is better than human beings, for they are always loyal to their owners. There are always many stories about brave and smart pets. We often hear that a pet dog saved the owner's life or traveled thousands of miles to return home. Such stories often make pets more lovely.Some pets can also be trained to help people with some special work. For example, trained dogs can help the blind to walk and trained dogs and pigs can even help police to find where drugs are easily.But pets are sometimes trouble-makers. Some pets like dogs or snakes may hurt people without any warning. Some people may become ill after being hurt because of the virus carried by the pets. If they are not taken good care of, they will become very dirty and easily get ill. So pets are helpful to us but keeping pets is not an easy job.51. What animals are thought to be dangerous as pets?A. Cats.B. Dogs.C. Snakes.D. Monkeys52. Which of the following statements is TRUE about pets?A. All the pets are considered as family members.B. Pets always behave better than human beings.C. Sometimes some pets can protect their owners.D. Pets like traveling far away from home.53. Why do people train pets according to the passage?A. To make them more clever.B. To make them more lovely.C. To find drugs for the blind.D. To do some special work.54. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Pets often hurt strange people.B. Pets can live well with the virus.C. Pets are dirty and dangerous.D. Pets should be looked after well.55. What is the best title for the passage?A. Training Pets.B. Keeping Pets.C. Cleaning Pets.D.Loving Pets.CFrom Feb. 8 to Mar. 1 is our winter holiday. I think everybody did a lot in the holiday. But it seems that I did nothing and it was my most unlucky holiday.I spent a lot of time on my homework. Every morning my mother woke me up early and I had breakfast in a hurry. Then I had to do my homework almost the whole day! I’m not a very slow person but the homework was too heavy!I was also unlucky when playing. During the Spring Festival, I played fireworks but my finger was hurt because I was careless to light the fireworks. I began to fear playing with fireworks from then.I was still unlucky on my friend’s party. On my friend’s birthday, unusually I woke up at 10:50 because my parents went to visit my grandmother early in the morning. The party would start in 10 minutes! So I hurried to my friend’s home without breakfast. I returned very late that day and when I got home, my parents were very angry with me.Another worrying thing was my weight. Last term, I was 46 kg but nowI am 51 kg! I have to consider losing weight!56. How long did the winter holiday last?A. two monthsB. one monthC. 4 weeksD. 22 days57. The writer got up early every day during the holiday because ______.A. he had to finish homeworkB. he had to have breakfastC. he was a very slow personD. his mother was in a hurry58. He hurt his finger because of ________.A. the Spring FestivalB. his carelessnessC. the light of fireworksD. his fear of playing59. Why were the writer’s parents angry with him?A. Because he got up too late.B. Because he missed breakfast.C. Because he was late for the party.D. Because he came back home too late.60. What did the writer want to tell us in the passage?A. He had an unlucky holiday.B. He had too much homework.C. His parents were very strict.D. He planned to lose weight.DSteven Jobs, the designer of Apple Computer, was not clever when he was in school.At that time, he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates.When he went into college, he didn't change a lot.Then he dropped out.But he was full of new ideas.After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer.He worked there for only several months and then he went to India.He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life.Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer.He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage.He chose the name “Apple” just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.His Apple Computer was such a great success that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.61.Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he ________.A. never did his lessonsB. was full of new ideasC. always made troubles with his schoolmatesD. dropped out62.Did Steven Jobs finish college?A. Yes, he did.B. No, he didn't.C. No, he didn't go into college.D. We don't know.63.Steven Jobs designed his new computer ______.A. in IndiaB. with his friendC. in a pear tree gardenD. by himself64.Steven Jobs is famous for his ________ all over the world.A. new ideasB. appleC. Apple ComputerD. video games65.From this passage we know ________.A. Steven Jobs didn't finish his studies in the college because he hatedhis schoolmatesB. Steven Jobs liked traveling in India and CaliforniaC. Steven Jobs liked trying new things and making new ideas become trueD. Steven Jobs could only design video gamesEIf you go into the forest with friends, stay with them. If you don't, you may get lost. If you get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don't try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. You can shout or whistle (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep up shouting or whistling. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.If you don't think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches .Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.When you need some water, you have to leave your little branch house to look for it. Don't just walk away .Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk in order to go back again easily.66.If you get lost in the forest, you should ________.A. walk around the forest to find your friendsB. stay in one place and give signalsC. climb up a tree and wait for your friends quietlyD. shout as loudly as possible67.Which signal is a call for help?A. Shouting one time as loudly as you can.B. Crying twice.C. Shouting or whistling three times together.D. Whistling everywhere in the forest.68.When you hear two shouts or two whistles, you know that ________.A. someone finds something interestingB. people will come and help youC. someone needs helpD. something terrible will happen69.Before night comes, you should try to make a little house with ________.A. stoneB. earthC. leaves and grassD. branches70.Which of the following is the best title?A. Getting Water in the ForestB. Spending the Night in the ForestC. Surviving (生存) in the ForestD. Calling for Help in the Forest 第四节：补全对话，从方框内7个选项中选择恰当的5个句子完成此对话(共5分)John: Hi, Karl. You were not here, in your class yesterday afternoon. What was wrong?Karl: 71________John: Sorry to hear that.72Karl: Much better. The fever is gone. But I still cough and I feel weak. John: 73Karl: Yes, I have. I went to the doctor’s yesterday afternoon. The doctor gave me some medicine and asked me to stay in bed for a few days. John: 74Karl: Because I’m afraid I’ll miss more lessons and I’ll be left behind. John: Don’t worry. Take care of yourself. 75第Ⅱ卷（非选择题,共50分）一、根据句意及所给提示，补全单词或用单词、固定短语、固定搭配的正确形式填空(10分)76. Many athletes won gold medals in the Olympics, they are our national h_____.77. Tom didn’t finish _____________( write) his test because he ran out of the time.78. The girl is making a model doll ___________ (care).79. The boy felt __________(困倦的) in class because he stayed up late last night.80. So Terrible! The airplane ______________(起飞) five minutes ago.81.I don't think students should be （允许）to bring mobile phones to school.82.I find it useless to spend much time （解释）it to him.83. She prefers keeping silent to （争吵）with others.84. It is important for us to be （有信心的）of doing everything.85. The doctor operated on the patient （成功）yesterday.二、汉译英, 一空一词（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）86. 他默默地在雨中行走，浑身上下都被淋湿。

2019年成人高考第一次模拟考试专升本《英语》试卷及参考答案

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上海外国语大网络教育学院

上海外国语大学网络教育学院高升本入学考试英语考试说明一、考试的性质根据高考规定的内容以测试学生的基本技能，特别是语言应用能力为目的的选拔性考试。

二、考试的题型分为两大部分，即客观型考试和主观型考试，考试试卷结构如下图所示。

难度：与高考题基本一致词汇范围：高考英语词汇手册语法范围：非谓语动词5题，时态和语态4题，倒装2题，代词1题，连词和从句4题，介词2题，名词和主谓一致2题三、测试要求（一）听力理解：测试考生获取口头信息的能力。

录音语速为100词/分钟。

要求能听懂英语国家人士关于日常生活或社会生活的谈话，理解中心大意和关键的细节。

所选材料可以是描述性﹑解释性或说明性的，反映日常生活的句子﹑对话，及一般性的新闻报道和短评等，题材涉及社会﹑文化﹑经济﹑科学﹑艺术﹑人文等等。

其中出现的语法难度不超出高考大纲的相关规定，词汇原则上不超过大纲对高考词汇手册的词汇要求，但用语或生词要求考生能根据上下文猜测。

背景知识应在考生掌握或理解的常识之内，不会出现超出原文专门测试背景知识或智力的题目。

听力理解部分为客观测试题型，要求考生从所提供的四个选择项中选择一个最佳答案，每题仅限选择一个答案，多选无效，答错不倒扣分。

听力理解材料的录音由来自英美国家的专家录制，有英式也有美式英语，但不带明显的地方口音。

录音的语速为100词/每分钟，每个问句后留有约10秒的间隙，供考生回答问题。

听力样题：Part I Listening Comprehension (1 point each)Section A Short ConversationsDirections: In section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers in your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Example:You will hear:M: Are you going to the shopping center tonight?W: Tonight? I have to work on my physics test tomorrow.Q: What does the woman mean?You will see:A. She is going to the shopping center.B She can not go with the man.C She will work with the man tonight.D She will have a physical exam tomorrow.Key : BSection B PassagesDirections: In section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers in your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Section C Longer ConversationsDirections: In this section, you will hear two longer conversations. After each conversation, write down four words in the blanks. The conversations will be read twice.Example:You will hear:W: Hello, Wolfson College Language School, Can I help you?M: Yes, I’d like to attend your foreign language class. Can I enroll over the phone?W: Yes, of course. May I have your name please?M: Tony. My family name is Brown.W: OK. Do you have a telephone number?M: yeah, It’s double five o six sixteen forty.W: Thank you. Now, which language would you like to learn? We have French, German, Japanese and ``````M: Ah, I’d like to take French, please.W: OK, Our classes are given in different places. Where do you live?M: in the Lake DistrictW: Well, in that case, your nearest classroom is in our b ranch school called “ New Century”.It’s near Central Park. By the way, have you lea rned French before?M: I’m afraid not.W: We describe our classes by level. Your class is called “ Elementary”M: I see. Elementary.Key: , French, New Century, Elementary（二）语法和词汇：测试考生运用词汇、短语和句法结构的知识能力。

2019-2020学年上海外国语大学附属外国语学校高三英语模拟试题及答案解析

2019-2020学年上海外国语大学附属外国语学校高三英语模拟试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AWhat to Eat—and What to Skip—When It Comes to Takeout FoodIf the burden on your wallet doesn't bother you much, the effect your takeout habit can have on your waistline just might arouse your attention. Here's the best and worst of the lot for your belly.Steamed Vegetable Dumplings: Order This.When she orders Chinese, registered dietitian nutritionist Elisa Zied gets an order of steamed vegetable dumplings. "I often pair them with either chicken and broccoli in brown sauce（I ask for a little saucemade without sugar）or steamed shrimp dumplings," she tells us.Crab Wontons: Not That!When you deconstruct crab wontons, it's easy to see why they're a "Not That!" The inside is filled with crabmeat and cream cheese（which is just a fancy, spreadable fat）.The wonton is made of refined flour, egg and salt and the crispy（脆的）coating is a result of a deep oil bath.Peking Duck: Order This.Most of the fat from the skin flows out of the duck over the course of cooking, making this a healthier choice than most of the stir-fry dishes available. Order a side of steamed vegetables and serve it with a small scoop of brown rice. Done and done!Sweet and Sour Anything: Not That!Anything with “sweet and sour” in its title is a powerful cue that something has been deep-fried and covered in a sickly-sweet pink sauce. If you pair your selection with a side of rice, you're looking at a 1,000-calorie meal.Summer Roll: Order This.Summer rolls are steamed instead of fried—and typically filled with lean proteins and vegetables, making them a winning appetizer in our book. Pair them with an order of edamame（毛豆）and a broth-based soup for a satisfying, filling meal.Spring Roll: Not That!Spring=deep-fried, which is why we say to skip them! They're filled with fat and calories your belly doesn'tneed.1.What kind of cooking method should be skipped according to the text?A.Steaming.B.Stir-frying.C.Deep-frying.D.Boiling.2.Which of the following suits as a good starter for a meal?A.Chicken and broccoli.B.Steamed vegetable dumplings.C.Peking duck.D.Summer rolls.3.Where can the text be found?A.In a recipe.B.In a guidebook.C.In a science fiction.D.In a health magazine.BAs a rider, Anna Kiesenhofe’s Olympics victory might be a surprise. The winner of the road race at the Tokyo Olympics left the sport at the end of 2017 when she found herself out of contract (合同). She came into Tokyo without a professional team and left as an Olympic champion.The 30-year old began her cycling career in 2014 after running injuries that prevented her from continuing her pursuits of triathlon (铁人三项). She later joined a Catalan team and won the Spanish National Cup in 2016.The then-26 year old signedher first professional contract with Lotto Soudal Ladies for the following season. However, she ended her 2017 campaign in April and did not sign a contract for 2018, eventually taking a year off the bike. In 2019, Kiesenhofer came back to the sport as a rider, winning the Austrian national road race. Despite her results, Kiesenhofer sill had no professional contract while going into the Tokyo Olympics.Kiesenhofer was the first rider to attack in the Olympic road race, eventually forming a breakaway along with Carl Oberholzer, Omer Shapira, Vera Looser and Anna Plichta, which went on to reach a gap of 11 minutes. After Looser and Oberholzer were dropped, Kiesnhofer ataced her two remaining breakaway companions.After Shapira and Plichta were caught by the peloton (主车群), the rest of the riders seemed to believe that they were racing among themselves for Gold, not knowing that Remehofere was still in front. While it might be a misjudgment from the rest of the peloton that allowed Kiesenhofer to keep her lead of more than two minutes, other riders’ mistakes should not detract from the Austrian’s efforts.Off the bike the new Olympic Champion has a PhD in mathematics after studying at the Technical University of Vienne as well as at Cambridge University. She currently works at the University of Lausanne.4. Why did Anna give up triathlon?A. She got injured.B. She lost interest in it.C. She had to attend university.D. She never won a medal.5. Which is the right order of the following events?①She ended her campaign.②She took a year off the bike.③She began her cycling career.④She won the Austrian national road race.⑤She won the Spanish National Cup.A. ③④①②⑤.B. ②③④①⑤.C. ③⑤①②④.D. ④②③①⑤.6. What were the riders of the peloton unaware of at the Tokyo Olympics?A. The road race was so difficult.B. Anna was a new rider.C. They had caught up with Anna.D. Anna took the lead of them.7. What is Anna’s present job?A. A cycling coach.B. A university teacher.C A professional rider. D. A college student.CWhen I was young, my mother didn't have the money to send me to school, but she thought it was important for me to keep up with education.So she decided to teach me extra lessons herself.But because she had to go to work, the only time she could do it was at 4：30 inthe morning.We needevery one of you to develop your talents and your skills so that you can help us old folks solve our most difficult problems. If you quit on school—you're not just quitting on yourself, but you're quitting on your country. No one's written your destiny(命运)for you, because you write your own destiny. You make your own future.That's why today I'm calling on each of you to set your own goals for your education and do everything you can to meet them.Your goal can be something as simple as doing all your homework, paying attention in class, or spending some time reading a book.But whatever you decide to do, I want you to commit to it.I want you to really work at it.I know that sometimes you get that sense from TV that you can be rich and successful without any hard work—that your ticket to success is through rapping or basketball or being a reality TV star.No one's born being good at all things. You become good at things through hard work.You're not a good athlete the first time you play a new sport.Youdon't hit every note the first time you sing a song.You've got to practise.8. What can we learn from the first paragraph？A. The writer's home was very rich.B. The writer's mother was a teacher.C. The writer was born in a poor family.D. The writer didn't like reading books.9. What does the writer want everyone to do by improving their talents and skills？A. To quit on their country to earn more money.B. To help solve the most difficult problems.C. To write their own new destiny by working as a TV star.D. To spend some time writing books about their own life.10. Why does the writer call on everyone to set his/her own goal？A. Because everyone's future is determined by themselves.B. Because eyeryone's future is to do simple work.C. Because everyone should do their homework.D. Because everyone should pay attention in class.11. How can people realise their great dreams？A. By rapping.B. By playing basketball.C. By being a reality star.D. By working hard.DA study has found that a lifetime of regular exercise and activity can slow down the aging process (衰老过程). Researchers say that getting older should not necessarily mean becoming more weak or sick. Their research shows that a devotion to a life of movement and exercise may help us live not only longer, but also healthier.For their study, the researchers looked at two groups. The first group was made up of 125 non-professional cyclists between the ages of 55 to 79. This group included 84 healthy men and 41 healthy women. We will call this group the “cyclists”.Researchers then found 130 people to make up a second group. Within this group, 75 people were aged from 57 to 80. The other 55 were between the ages of 20 and 36. The people in this group were also healthy, but theydid not exercise regularly. We will call this group the “non-exercisers”. Smokers, heavy drinkers of alcohol and people with other health issues were not included in the study.Then, researchers gave both groups a series of tests. They tested their muscle mass (肌肉质量), muscular strength, percentage of body fat and the strength of their immune (免疫的) systems. Then the researchers compared the results of the two groups.Results showed that the cyclists did not experience body changes usually regarded as a normal aging process. For example, they did not lose muscle mass or muscular strength. Also, their body fat did not increase with age.The researchers also found something they had not expected. The study showed that the immune systems of the cyclists did not age either.The researchers advise us all to find an exercise that we like in our lives.12. How did the researchers carry out the study?A. By comparing.B. By discussing.C. By imagining.D. By reasoning.13. Which of the following is a result of the research?A. The cyclists kept a thin body shape.B. The non-exercisers gained weight easily.C. The cyclists’ muscles remained strong with age.D. The non-exercisers usually had health problems.14. Which is an unexpected result for the researchers?A. The cyclists had normal aging process.B. The cyclists’ immune systems didn’t age.C. The cyclists lost nearly all their fat.D. Everyone needed an exercise in their lives.15. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Healthy People Need More ExerciseB. Take an Exercise, the Harder, the BetterC. Cycling Is the Best Way to Prevent AgingD. A Lifetime of Exercise Slows Aging Process第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019-2020学年上海外国语大学附属外国语学校初中部高三英语模拟试卷及答案

2019-2020学年上海外国语大学附属外国语学校初中部高三英语模拟试卷及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AIf you are sending a text message watching TV or listening to the radio, you may stop and give this your full attention. Multitasking shrinks (使.....萎缩)the brain? research suggests.A study found that men and womenwho frequently used several types of technology at the same time had less grey matter in a key part of the brain. University of Sussex researchers said, " Using mobile phones, laptops and other media devicessimultaneouslycould be changing the structure of our brains."Worryingly, the part of the brain that shrinks is involved in processing emotion. The finding follows research which has linked multitasking with a shortened attention span, depression , anxiety and lower grades at school.The researchers began by asking 75 healthy men and women how often they divided their attention between different types of technology. This could mean sending a text message while listening to music and checking e-mail, or speaking on the phone while watching TV and surfing the Internet. The volunteers were then given brain scans which showed they had less grey matter in a region called the anterior cingu-late cortex (ACC)(前扣带皮层).Scientists have proved that brain structure can be changed on exposure to fresh environments and experience.Other studies have shown that training—such as learning to play magic tricks or taxi drivers' learning the map of London―can increase grey matter densities (密度)in certain parts.Experts have also warned of the harmful impact technology can have on our memory and attention span. The University of California team conducted a survey of more than 18,000 people aged between 18 and 99，and found 20%had problems with memory. Researchers were shocked greatly by the 14 % of 18 to 39-year-old people who also worried about their memories.Multitasking may shorten attention span, making it harder to focus and form memories, the researchers said, adding that youngsters may be particularly affected by stress.1. The underlined word " simultaneously" in Paragraph 2 means "________，"A. on one's ownB. at no timeC. at the same timeD. by accident2. All of the following are possible effects of multitasking EXCEPT________ .A. saving timeB. a shortened attention spanC. lower grades at schoolD. depression and anxiety3. Which ofthe following can be the best title of this passage?A. Media multitasking is becoming more popularB. Multitasking shrinks the brainC. Multitasking may shorten attention spanD. People are worried about their memories.BIn the world of Chinese archaeology(考古学), a sign of a dig's importance is the sight of Zhou Mingsheng at work. A field technician who has worked at archaeological sites all aroundChina. Master Zhou iscredited with the gentlest touch in his profession. Born into a farming family, he is a “national-level craftsman” with a talent for using simple tools to get relics(遗物) that wouldcrumblein other hands, says his current boss, Wang Xu, director of an archaeological site at Shuanghuaishu, a Neolithic(新石器时代的) settlement near the Yellow River in the central province of Henan.It is not beauty that attracts visitors to Shuanghuaishu. At 5,300 years old, the settlement is the work of a culture too simple to have left behind many buried treasures. The single most precious find, to date, is a finger-length sculpture of a silkworm. Nor is the setting lovely: an area surrounded by deafening insects, between a highway and two power stations. Rather, the site's importance is historical. For since the birth of Chinese archaeology in the 1920s, it has been inseparable from claims thatChinahas the oldest unbroken civilisation on Earth.Leading archaeologists say that the site has the right combination of location, age and distinctive cultural elements to be the capital of an early Chinese kingdom. That would make it a bridge betweenChina's written history and the era of the Yellow Emperor, who is said to rule over these central plains almost 5,000 years ago, though many foreign scholars doubt his existence. Chinese media call the site proof ofChina's 5,000 years of history.Foreigners complain about a lack of written records, Mr. Wang notes. Perhaps they are missing symbols that will one day be understood, for instance in patterned pottery. Outsiders “can't keep using Western standards to apply to Chinese ruins,” he argues.4. What does the underlined word “crumble” in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Break.B. Start.C. Wait.D. Shine.5. Why does Shuanghuaishu attract visitors?A. It has appealing scenery.B. It has various precious treasures.C. It is of great historical significance.D. It is easily accessible.6. What is Mr. Wang's attitude towards foreigners’ view?A. Unconcern.B. Disapproving.C. Supportive.D. Not mentioned.7. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Chinese history amazes the world.B. Chinese archaeology catches on.C. China follows its tradition.D.Chinadigs its past.COne of the most popular street food found inChinais no doubt the barbecue. A new program, called Chinese Barbecue, tells the story of this popular food cooked over hot coals on just about every street corner in cities and towns across the country. Barbecued meat is an important part of people’s nightlife.Shown on June 20, the program has had more than 25 million clicks on the video site . To find the most popular barbecue stalls (摊位), the production team travelled to more than 500 locations in 30 cities across the country. Some viewers compare Chinese Barbecue to Midnight Diner, a Japanese TV program telling stories from late night informal Japanese bars.“I’m happy to hear this comparison because Midnight Diner is a good program, and we share the same topic― night food,” Chinese Barbecue’s director Chen Yingjie said. “However, they are quite different.” He said that Midnight Diner focused more on food itself, though there was someconversation while people were eating. However, the night food scene of Chinese people means joy and a more lively atmosphere. People eating these barbecue snacks develop a feeling of connection, which can be a cure for loneliness.The barbecue, regarded as the most ordinary and common night street snack, is different from home-made food by mothers as that is a symbol of family and kinship. The barbecue is where you go to become connected to people in society. And unlike official business lunches, during which people are rather polite, the barbecue lets people relax with old friends and new friends, leaving a lasting impression of friendship.The world, as a whole, holds deep-rooted good feelings toward the barbecue, either for the taste or the warmth produced by fire. “What we should do is to present the Chinese barbecue just the way it is because with its special ingredients(食材)，ways of cooking and more importantly, the special environment and people, theworld will recognize it and might fall in love with it just as we do.” said Chen.8. What do we know about Chinese Barbecue?A. It has been becoming very popular on the Internet.B. It is thought highly of by most of the foreign tourists.C. It mainly talks about the most famous Chinese food.D. It shows the color1 ful nightlife in large cities ofChina.9. In which way was Chinese Barbecue different from Midnight Diner?A. It showed more kinds of food.B. It focused more on the diners.C. It showed the eating habits.D. It was less popular than Midnight Diner.10. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?A. The importance of the barbecue to family.B. The influence of the barbecue on people’s manners.C. The influence of the barbecue on people’s lifestyle.D. The role of the barbecue in people’s relationship.11. Why did Chen Yingjie choose the barbecue as the topic of the series?A. To show the feature of Chinese food.B. To research a special way of cooking.C. To help the world understandChina.D. To introduce the history of the barbecue.DYellowstoneNational ParkbecameAmerica's first national park in 1872. The National Park Service was formed 44 years later in 1916.Yellowstone, which is mostly in the state of Wyoming, is considered an example of the success of the National Park System.Humans have been present in Yellowstone for more than 11,000 years.Yellowstone contains beautiful mountains, deep canyons(峡谷), lakes and rivers.The nameYellowstonecomes from the river running through the area. At first known as Rock Yellow River, it became known as theYellowstoneRiver.Yellowstoneis host to many different species of plants. However, the park is most distinctive because of what lies underneath it. It sits on top of an ancient super volcano, known as The Yellowstone Caldera. The caldera is 48 by 72 kilometers. And it remains an active volcano.It is believed that the last time the volcano erupted was one half million years ago. The area has had three major eruptions in the last three million years.Experts say it may erupt again in another 1,000 to 10,000 years. But each year, there are thousands of earthquakes atYellowstone. Most are too small to be felt by people visiting thepark.Yellowstoneis filled with the beauty of many hot water springs. hot water and gasses are trapped under the earth. they rush to the surface in the form of hot water and steam.Old Faithful is The most famous one .Iterupts about every hour or hour and a half. The eruption can last from one and a half minutes up to 5 minutes. The amount of hot water it expels（排出）in that time can be as much as 31,000 liters or more.In addition to its beauty and wonder, Yellowstone is an animal sanctuary（保护区）. It is home to the largest group of wild animals in theUnited States. As you travel through the park, you can sometimes see them in their natural habitat and hear their calls .12. What wasYellowstonenamed after?A. RockYellow RiverB. The amazing mountains.C. The stones with yellow color1D. The first discovery inwyoming.13. What makesYellowstonequite unique?A. The scenery is beautiful.B. There are a lot of explorers.C. It’s home to many plants.D. Its location is very special.14. What does the underlined word“It”in Paragraph 5 refer to?A. The earth.B. Yellowstone.C.Old Faithful.D. TheYellowstoneCaldera.15. What can we infer from the text?A. The Yellowstone Caldera has been dead for years.B. Yellowstone is a shelter for the protected wildlife.C. Big earthquakes happen frequently atYellowstone.D.YellowstoneNational Parkhas attracted visitors for centuries.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

上海交通大学2019春高起点网络教育入学测试英语模拟卷

上海交通大学2019春高起点网络教育入学测试英语模拟卷上海交通大学2019春高起点网络教育入学测试英语模拟卷选择题（50题共150分）1、- Didnt you enjoy your trip toLondon?- ____. And nor did my friends.A、Yes, I didB、No, I dontC、Im afraid notD、Yes, I didnt正确答案：C2、____, and the child had to go back home.A、Day having brokenB、Night had fallenC、The day had brokenD、Night fallen正确答案：B3、The old man kept his eyes____ on the photo for quite some time.A、fixingB、fixedC、having fixedD、being fixed正确答案：B4、- What would you like for breakfast?- I dont feel like ____.A、to eat somethingB、eating anythingC、to eat anythingD、eating nothing正确答案：B5、I wish I ____the history exam yesterday.A、passedB、had been able to passC、were able to passD、could pass正确答案：B6、The harder you_____, the better results you_____.A、work; haveB、will work; will haveC、will work; haveD、work; will have正确答案：D7、We dont consider ___necessary for them to move the things into that house.A、thatB、thisC、itD、them正确答案：C8、The visiting minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, ____ that he had enjoyed his stay here.A、having addedB、to addC、addingD、added正确答案：C9、It was on his way home ____ he____ his wallet. But until the next morning he found it____.A、that; lost; missingB、where; missing; lostC、which; missed; lostD、then; lost; missed正确答案：A10、On the table ____two dictionaries, one open, the other closed.A、liesB、laysC、laidD、lie正确答案：D11、Yesterday I went to the supermarket and bought a lot of ____A、tomatoesB、potatosC、vegetableD、meats正确答案：A12、How ____ is it from you home to the school?A、farB、longC、soonD、distant正确答案：A13、Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest ____ shop?A、shoesB、shoeC、shoes’D、shoe’s正确答案：B14、Its necessary that you ____ the entrance examination.A、takeB、must takeC、tookD、will take正确答案：A15、I can hardly imagine Peter ____ across theAtlantic Oceanin ten days.A、sailB、to sailC、sailingD、to have sailed正确答案：C16、Why do you have the water ____all the time?A、ranB、to be runningC、runningD、being running正确答案：C17、Whenever I _____ these days, I always carry my raincoat.A、shall go outB、am going outC、would go outD、go out正确答案：D18、He has several friends, the most devoted ____ is Henry.A、friendB、one of themC、of themD、of whom正确答案：D19、The population ofChinais larger than _____of any country.A、oneB、the oneC、thatD、it正确答案：C20、It was quite late when I left my office. So John called and _____ me back home.A、droveB、deliveredC、directedD、dived正确答案：A21、- Im so sorry I broke your mirror.- Oh really? ____.A、Its OK with meB、It doesnt matterC、Dont be sorryD、I dont care正确答案：B22、In wrestling, you face wrestlers whose _____ is close to yours.A、techniqueB、weightC、skillD、talent正确答案：B23、I insisted that he ______there alone.A、goB、wentC、goesD、has gone正确答案：A24、Please keep us ____of the latest school news.A、to informB、informingC、informedD、to be informed正确答案：C25、Sarah has read lots of stories by American writers. Now she would like to read _______stories by writers from_____ countries.A、some; anyB、some; otherC、other; someD、other; other正确答案：B26、Hearing his father was seriously ill, ____A、he burst into tearsB、his eyes were filled with tearsC、his face lost its colorD、tears came to his eyes正确答案：A27、- Hi, Joe. Havent seen you for ages! You look fine!- ____. You look well, too.A、GreatB、ThanksC、Oh, noD、Not at all正确答案：B28、Since you dont have a dictionary here, why not use _____?A、myB、mineC、herD、their正确答案：B29、Many a boy and many a girl ____made such an interesting party.A、haveB、areC、hasD、is正确答案：A30、We all know the truth ____ the moon moves around the earth.A、thatB、ifC、whatD、where正确答案：A31、The little girl came ____ all along____ for her Mum.A、running; cryingB、run; cryC、running; criedD、to run; was crying正确答案：A32、When you listen to ____, try to catch the exact expression used.A、speaking EnglishB、speak EnglishC、English speakingD、spoken English正确答案：D33、Its not far, only ____ walk from here to our school.A、a ten minutesB、ten minutesC、a ten minutesD、ten minutes正确答案：D34、Do ____ you think is right, ____ difficulties you may have.A、what; howeverB、that; whateverC、whatever; whoeverD、what; whatever正确答案：B35、- Hows the young man?- ____.A、Hes twentyB、Hes much betterC、Hes doctorD、Hes David正确答案：B36、Birthdays seem to _____more quickly as we grow older.A、come inB、come roundC、come outD、come over正确答案：B37、We have won many victories，____ more difficulties are still ahead of us.A、butB、thereforeC、soD、for正确答案：A38、My grandpa was made ____ fourteen hours a day before liberationA、workB、to workC、workingD、worked正确答案：B39、We should not be cruel even ____ animals.A、withB、forC、atD、to正确答案：D40、Now that you ve made your plan, why not ________it?A、stick toB、keep toC、work atD、persist in正确答案：A41、All ____ has already been done.A、can be doneB、should be doneC、that can be doneD、what should be done正确答案：C42、By the time the course ends, _______a lot aboutBritain.A、well learnB、we are learningC、we have learntD、well have learnt正确答案：D43、After that, Madame Curie did one experiment after_______ .A、oneB、otherC、anotherD、the other正确答案：C44、I must be off now, ____Ill be late for the meeting.A、butB、andC、forD、or45、By the way, who will teach ______ literature next term?A、usB、ourC、oursD、we正确答案：A46、I advise you____before____ the job.A、to wait; deciding to acceptB、to wait; to decide acceptingC、waiting; deciding to acceptD、waiting; to decide accepting正确答案：A47、Someone must come and get the work ____ sooner or later.A、doB、doneC、doingD、to do正确答案：B48、People used to think that heavy objects always fell faster than light _______.A、onesB、the onesC、theseD、those正确答案：A49、With a native____the way, we entered the forest.A、to leadB、leadingC、ledD、lead正确答案：B50、____in the forest, we had to spend quite a number of hours in making our way out.A、LostB、LosingC、To loseD、Having lost。

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上海外国语大学网络教育学院专升本入学考试英语模拟卷2019秋I Vocabulary (please pick out the word that is closest in meaning to the boldfaced word.)1.(单选题)An objective is a(n):A.bad influenceB.reason to believeC.insultD.goal答案：D.2.(单选题)To protest is to:A.speak out againstB.encourageC.proveD.test答案：A.3.(单选题)To maintain is to:A.release from captivityB.keep in existenceC.prove to be correctD.admire答案：B.4.(单选题)Appropriate actions areA.rudeB.impulsiveC.unwiseD.proper答案：D.5.(单选题)Something that is evident is:A.hiddenB.frighteningC.obviousD.musical答案：C.6.(单选题)To be legible is to be:A.heavyB.clearC.emptyD.noisy答案：B.7.(单选题)An earnest person is:A.dishonestB.wealthyC. unpleasantD.sincere答案：D.8.(单选题)A minimum number isA.the largest possibleB.desirableC.the smallest possibleD.more than expected答案：C.9.(单选题)A story that is fiction isA.made uprmC.hurryD.mistake答案：A.10.(单选题)Something external is:A.buried deeplyB. reason to believeC.on the outsideD.goal答案：C.11.(单选题)To originate is to:A. imitateB.beginC.impressD.pretend答案：B.12.(单选题)An inferior product is:A.highly valuedB.poor in qualityC.heavyD.unbreakable答案：B.13.(单选题)To convince is to:A. cause to believeB. refuse to acceptC.disregardD.clean up答案：A.14.(单选题)To determine is to:A.suspectB.find outC.persuadepliment答案：B.15.(单选题)To investigate is to:A.abandonB.make secureC.examineD.insist答案：C.16.(单选题)A category is a(n):A.group of similar thingsB.means of expressionck of understandingD.denial答案：A.17.(单选题)To exhaust is to:A.refillB.remove from sighte upD.fall答案：C.18.(单选题)To bewilder is to:A.calmB.confuseC.acceptD.explain答案：B.19.(单选题)A theory is a(n):A.opportunityB.unproven explanationC. certaintyD.excuse答案：B.20.(单选题)One who is critical is:A.well-likedB.diapprovingcking intelligenceD.not taking sides in aquarrel答案：B.21.(单选题)To preserve is to:A.pretendB.protectC.absorbD.expect答案：B.22.(单选题)To dispose of is to:A.throw awayB. ignoreC. keepD.repeat答案：A.23.(单选题)To overwhelm is to:A. dissolveB.understandC.make helplessD.make whole答案：D.24.(单选题)Emotion is:A.feelingB.eyesightC.movementD.payment答案：A.25.(单选题)If you are deceived, you:A.misleadB.encourageC.preventD.forbid答案：A.26.(单选题)A thorough job is:A.carefully doneB.wastedC.forgottenD.well-paying答案：A.27.(单选题)One’s potential is one’s:A.ancestorsB.ageC.possibilityD.preference28.(单选题)To restore is to:A.repairB.destroyC.buryD.lift up答案：A.29.(单选题)Something is wholesome is:A. healthfulB.disgustingC.foreignD.childlike答案：A.30.(单选题)If you are anxious, you are :A.youngB.busyC.worriedD.sleepy答案：C.31.(单选题)Resources are:A.suppliesB.costsC.responsesD.agreement答案：A.32.(单选题)A procedure is a(n):A. methodB.opinionC.publicD.piece of property答案：A.33.(单选题)To analyze is to:B.get rid of (something)C.dislikeD.examine答案：D.34.(单选题)To assume is to:A.suppose to be trueB.prove to be falseC.not careD. argue for答案：D.35.(单选题)To communicate is to:A.angerrmC.hurryD.mistake答案：B.II Choose the best answer from the four choices.1.(单选题)We often go to the park ______ Saturdays.A.onB.inC.atD.from答案：C.2.(单选题)Xiao Ming wears a pair of glasses and always looks at people _____ his glasses.A.throughB.onC.thoughtD.by答案：A.3.(单选题)She _____ the book twice, so she can tell us something about it.A.had readB. to readC.has readD.reading答案：C.4.(单选题)He began learning English _________ the age of five.A.forB.onC.inD.at答案：D.5.(单选题)--- Who taught her English? ---_____! She learned it by herself.A.NobodyB.AnybodyC.SomebodyD.Everybody答案：A.6.(单选题)His job is _______ cars.A.to repairB.repairedC.repairsD.repair答案：A.7.(单选题)Would you please drive faster? My flight is ______.A.taking offB.getting offC.turning offD.putting off答案：A.8.(单选题)They often ________ school activities after school.A.joinB.doC.take part inD.play with9.(单选题)Both ______ watches were broken.A.Jim and Tom’sB. Jim’s and Tom’sC. Jim’s and TomD.Jim and Toms答案：B.10.(单选题)Did you hear someone ______ at the door?A.knocksB.to knockC.knockedD.knocking答案：D.11.(单选题)We should protect our eyes __________ sunglasses.A.in wearB.by wearingC.with wearingD.to wear答案：B.12.(单选题)The story sounds _______.A. interestinglyB. interestingC.interestedD. danger答案：B.13.(单选题)My mother is busy _____ housework now.A.doB.doesC. didD.doing答案：D.14.(单选题) Kate has a cat ______ Mimi.B.callC.to callD.calling答案：A.15.(单选题)Mr. Wang told his son _______ football on the road.A.not playB.to not playC.not to playD.doesn’t play答案：C.16.(单选题)I saw the boy ______ the classroom.A.enter intoB.enterC.to enter intoD.to enter答案：B.17.(单选题)I have seen the movie _______ times.A.the number ofB.a number ofC.muchD.a number答案：B.18.(单选题)It’s very hot today. Please keep the windows _______.A.openingB.openC.opensD.to open答案：B.19.(单选题)Which language is ________, English, French or Chinese?A.difficultB.the difficultC. more difficultD.the most difficult答案：D.20.(单选题)Will you please give the boy ______ to eat?A.favoriteB.different anythingC. popular everythingD.something delicious答案：D.21.(单选题)John told me to ________ the pictures _______ tomorrow.A. take; hereB.bring; thereC.taking; thereD. bring; here答案：A.22.(单选题) —— Must I clean the cage today? —— No, you ______.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.may not答案：C.23.(单选题) The teacher told the children to keep the classroom_______.A. to cleanB.cleansC.cleanD.cleaned答案：C.24.(单选题) - May I play with my dog? I’m afraid not. You can’t play with it ______ you finish your homework.A.whenB.untilC.afterD.because答案：B.25.(单选题)Be quick, _____ you’ll miss the early bus.A.andB.soC.butD.or答案：D.26.(单选题)She ______ so much ______her mother.A.looks; likeB.looks; forC.looks; afterD.looks forward; to答案：A.27.(单选题)Do you ______ drive on the left in Britain?A.have toB. mustC.shouldD.may答案：A.28.(单选题)Mr white likes to live in a ______ place.A. quiteB.quietC.quickD.quietly答案：B.29.(单选题)I like this silk dress , and it _____ so soft and comfortable.A.is feelingB.feelsC.has feltD.is felt答案：B.30.(单选题)She saw ______ boy playing with his dog.A.a eight-year-oldB.an eight-years-oldC.an eight-year-oldD.a eight-years-old答案：C.31.(单选题)There ______ a lot of ______ in the kitchen and it was very _______.A.was; smoke; hotB.were; smokes; hotC.was; smoke; hotterD.were; smoke; hotter答案：A.32.(单选题)I’m afraid I won’t _______ finish reading the book in two days.A.canB.couldC.be able toD. may答案：C.33.(单选题)Miss Li is ________ our teacher __________ our friend.A.neither; norB.either; orC.not only, but alsoD.either; nor答案：C.34.(单选题)He visited Uncle Li ________ a cold morning.A.onB.inC.atD.for答案：A.35.(单选题)——Don’t forget to bring your son here next time, please. —— _______.A.No, I don’tB. N o, I won’tC.No, I canD.Yes, I do 答案：B.。