安徽省2015年高考英语二轮小专题复习 落实应用之人物型阅读理解
【高考风向标】安徽省2015高考英语二轮热点核心专题复习 落实应用之社会生活型阅读理解1来源
专题限时训练(二十) [社会生活型阅读理解(一)] (限时:25分钟)AI've spent over a year in India, and in those 365 plus days, I've learned a lot about getting around Indian cities. My biggest lessons have been learned through being cheated, particularly by taxi and rickshaw (人力车) drivers, but that doesn't mean those are bad ways to travel, as long as you know what you're doing. Below are the best ways to get around the city of Delhi, India, and tips for how to keep from being the victim of scams (欺诈).Taking taxis is a great way to get around the city of Delhi and chances are, if you arrive in Delhi by plane, as soon as you make it through customs, you'll be swarmed by Indian taxi drivers. At the Delhi airport, be sure to arrange for a taxi to your hotel at one of the two Delhi Traffic Police Taxi Booths. One is inside the airport, and the other is outside. The key is to make sure to go to a booth run by the police, rather than by independent taxi drivers.Rickshaws are one of my favourite ways to get around Indian cities, in part because it's how the locals often travel. Autorickshaws are more common, but bicycle rickshaws are still used in Old Delhi. If you do have a chance to take a bicycle rickshaw, you should do it at least once for a unique experience that should only set you back about 15 rupees. Autorickshaw rates around Delhi range between 30 and 80 rupees, depending on the distance.If you really want to travel around Delhi like the locals, take a public bus. Indian buses become very crowded and most do not have air conditioning. They are, however, very cheap. A bus trip won't set you back any more than 15 rupees, as long as you stay within the city limits. Since Indian buses get so crowded, try to board the bus at the start of the route so you can get a seat.The train is a great way to get around within the city of Delhi. Fares are reasonable, between 6 and 22 rupees. All departure announcements are in both Hindi and English, and tokens can be purchased for between 6 and 22 rupees.1. The author is trying to ________ in Delhi through this text.A.give some advice of travellingB.expect us to travel aroundC.show his/her experiencesD.explain the difficulties of travelling2. To avoid being cheated, you ought to ________ if you want to take a taxi at the Delhi airport.A.pay more to the drivers to keep safeB.show your ticket to the driverC.go to a policerun boothD.go out of the airport3. The author suggests taking a rickshaw in order to ________.A.save some moneyB.enjoy the comfortable tripC.gain a unique experienceD.help the local rickshaw drivers4. What can we infer from the passage?A.You won't have to pay much if you travel around by bus in India.B.It will be difficult for you to get a seat if you get on the bus halfway.C.A rickshaw driver only charges whatever amount you give him.D.You'll have to speak English if you travel around in India.5. Which may be the topic that follows?A.Hotel recommendations in DelhiB.Weather conditions in DelhiC.Food and drink in DelhiD.Car rentals in DelhiBLife is to be enjoyed. There's no point in giving up something you enjoy unless you get something back that's even better. When people eat more healthfully, exercise, quit smoking, and manage stress better, they find that they feel so much better that it reconstructs the reason for making these changes from fear of dying to joy of living. The latest studies show that when you exercise and eat right:YOUR BRAIN receives more blood flow and oxygen, so you become smarter, think more clearly, have more energy, and need less sleep. Two studies showed that just walking for three hours per week for only three months caused so many new neurons (神经细胞) to grow that it actually increased the size of people's brains!YOUR FACE receives more blood flow, so your_skin_glows more and wrinkles less. You look younger and more attractive. In contrast, an unhealthy diet, chronic emotional stress and smoking reduce blood flow to your face so you age more quickly. Smoking accelerates aging because nicotine causes your arteries (动脉) to narrow down, which decreases blood flow to your face and makes it wrinkle earlier. This is why smokers look years older than they really are.YOUR GENES change. In May, a study was published in the proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences showing that changing your lifestyle changes your genes.YOUR TELOMERES (染色体端粒) get longer. Telomeres are the ends of our chromosomes (染色体) that control how long we live. As telomeres become shorter, then cells age more quickly, thus shortening your life.Besides, one of the most interesting findings in the study was that the mothers' awareness of stress was more important than what was really occurring in their lives. The researchers gave the women a questionnaire and asked them to rate on a threepoint scale how stressed they felt each day, and how out of control their lives felt to them. The women who were aware that they were under heavy stress had significantly shortened and damaged telomeres compared with those who felt more relaxed. On the contrary, some of the women who felt relaxed despite raising a disabled child had more normalappearing telomeres.In other words, if you feel stressed, you are stressed; if you feel fine, youare fine.1. Which of the following are good for lengthening one's life, according to the passage?① eat healthy food ② drink plenty of water③ take exercise ④ get up early⑤ go to sleep early ⑥ release one's stressA.①③⑥ B.①②③C.①⑤⑥ D.③④⑥2. The underlined words “your skin glows” in Paragraph 3 are closest in meaning to “________”.A.your skin becomes white as there is plenty of sunshineB.your skin becomes smooth as there is much blood in itC.your skin looks pink as you are healthyD.your skin becomes soft as you exercise enough3. In the author's opinion, when you exercise and eat right, you will experience some changes EXCEPT ________.A.brains becoming clevererB.faces having fewer wrinklesC.arteries turning narrowerD.genes being changed4. From the last but one paragraph we learn that ________.A.mothers will have more damaged telomeres if they raise a disabled child B.mothers don't know how to handle stress effectivelyC.some women were asked to fill out a questionnaire about educating children D.mothers' positive attitudes are the key to managing their stress5. The best title for the passage would be “________”.A.Eat better, live betterB.Feel better, live longerC.Less stress, fewer diseasesD.Smoke more, age soonerCBig Brothers Big Sisters is based on the simplicity and power of friendship. It is a programme which provides friendship and fun by matching vulnerable_young_people (ages 7~17)with a volunteer adult who can be both a role model and a supportive friend.Volunteer tutors come from all walks of life—married, single,with or without children. Big Brothers and Big Sisters are not replacement parents or social workers.They are tutors: someone to trust, to have fun with, to talk and go to when needed.A Big Sister and Little Sister will generally spend between one and four hours together three or four times each month for at least twelve months. They enjoy simple activities such as a picnic at a park,cooking,playing sport or going to a football match.These activities improve the friendship and help the young person develop positive selfr espect,confidence and life direction.Big Brothers Big Sisters organizations exist throughout the world. It is the larges t and most wellknown provider of tutor services internationally and has been operating for 25 years.Emily and Sarah have been matched since March 2008. Emily is a 10year old girl who has experienced some difficulties being accepted by her schoolmates at school. “I was pretty sure there was something wrong with me.”Emily's mum came across Big Brothers Big Sisters and thought it would be of benefit to Emily by “providing different feedback (反馈) about herself other than just relying on schoolmates to measure her selfworth”.Sarah wanted to get involved in a volunteer programme. “I googled it and found out how to be a part of it. I thought it would be fun for me to get involved in making time to do something because sometimes it's all work and no play.”Big Brothers Big Sisters has been of great benefit and enjoyment to both Emily and Sarah. They love and look forward to their time together and the partnership has certainly helped Emily be more comfortable in being the wonderful, happy and unique girl she is!1. What is the aim of Big Brothers Big Sisters?A.To offer students public services.B.To help students improve their grades.C.To organize sport activities for young people.D.To provide partnership and fun for young people.2. A volunteer is usually expected to work within a year for at least ________.A.24 hours B.36 hoursC.48 hours D.72 hours3. According to Emily's mother, this programme may provide Emily with ________.A.advice from her teachersB.a new way to assess herselfC.a new way to judge her schoolmatesD.more comments from her schoolmates4. Why did Sarah want to get involved in the programme?A.She used to be a volunteer.B.She needed a parttime job.C.She felt a bit bored with her life.D.She wanted to get a challenging job.5. According to the passage, “vulnerable young people” are probably those who are ________.A.popular at schoolB.rather weak physicallyC.easily hurt emotionallyD.confident in themselves专题限时训练(二十)A【要点综述】本文作者就自己在印度德里旅行时的交通方面提出了几点建议。
安徽省2015年高考英语二轮小专题复习 落实应用之社会生活型阅读理解2
专题限时训练(二十一) [社会生活型阅读理解(二)] (限时:25分钟)AIncreased use of the Internet and mobile phones is undermining pupils' capacity for independent study and promoting poor grammar.Cranfield School of Management found almost 6 in 10 schoolchildren were copying information directly from websites for homework tasks without properly reading it.More than a quarter thought it was an acceptable practice, even though they know it was considered plagiarism (剽窃).The study, based on a sample of around 260 pupils aged from 11 to 18 at a secondary school in the Midlands, raised fresh concerns that modern technology was having a destructive effect on young people.Andrew Kakabadse, Professor of International Management Development at Cranfield, said, “Our research shows that tec hnology obsession prevents spelling skills, encourages plagiarism, and disturbs classroom learning.“Despite school policies restricting mobile phone usage, students use the phone frequently, with the majority making calls from the toilets. The mobile phone continues to be a main channel of social communication during the school day.〞The report revealed that socalled “textspeak〞 was increasingly finding it was into pupils' school work.3 in 10 students admit to using text mess age shortcuts, such as “r u ok〞 in essays and classroom tasks.It followed a study earlier this year that found almost half of teachers failed to understand some pupils' writing because it was so full of confusing language. Phrases such as “innit〞 and “Gr8〞 were regularly found in school work.The Cranfield study found that mobile use was so common that many pupils chose to ignore school rules on phones.More than a third said they would use their phones in class, while nearly three quarters said they would not even make an excuse to leave class to answer a phone call.1. The underlined word “undermining〞 in the first paragraph can best be replaced by “________〞.A.determiningB.keepingC.weakeningD.increasing2. It can be inferred from what Kakabadse said that ________.A.he is in favour of students' mobile phone usage at schoolB.he believes schools are responsible for technology obsessionC.the research finds a new way to improve school managementD.it is hard to limit students' mobile phone usage at school3. What can we learn from the passage?A.Most students' writing skills are becoming worse.B.Text message language may affect pupils' language skills.C.Students like to invent new words in their writing.D.30% of pupils often send text messages when studying.4. The passage is mainly about ________.A.the negative effect of technology on students' studyB.technology's positive influence on students' achievementC.the importance of online social communicationD.the rapidly growing role of communication technologies5. What's the attitude of the author to the problem?A.Optimistic.B.Approving.C.Anxious.D.Tolerant.BAn “apple polisher〞 is one who gives gifts to win friendship or special treatment. It is not exactly a bribe(贿赂), but is close to it.All sorts of people are “apple polishers〞, including politicians and people in high offices—just about everybody. Oliver Cromwell, the great English leader, offered many gifts to win the support of George Fox and his party, but failed.There are other phrases meaning the same thing as “applepolishing〞—“s oftsoaping〞or “butteringup〞. A gift is just one way to “softsoap〞somebody, or to “butter him up〞. Another that is just as effective is flattery, giving someone high praise—telling him how good he looks, or how well he speaks, or how talented and wise he is.Endless are the ways of flattery. Who does not love to hear it? Only an unusual man can resist the thrill of being told how wonderful he is. In truth, flattery is good medicine for most of us, who get so little of it.We need it to be more sure of ourselves. It cannot hurt unless we get carried away by it. But if we just lap it up for its good value and nourishment, as a cat laps up milk, then we can still remain true to ourselves.Sometimes, however, flattery will get you nothing from one who has had too much of it. A good example is the famous 12th century legend of King Canute of Denmark and England. The king got tired of listening to endless sickening flattery of his courtiers(朝臣). They overpraised him to the skies, as a man of limitless power.He decided to teach them a lesson. He took them to the seashore and sat down. Then he ordered the waves to stop coming in. The tide was too busy to listen to him. The king was satisfied. This might show his followers how weak his power was and how empty their flattery was.1. Which of the following activities has nothing to do with “applepolishing〞?A.A boy tells his girlfriend how pretty she looks.B.An employee tells her boss how good he is at management.C.A knight is said to be of limitless power by his followers.D.A teacher praises her students for their talent and wisdom.2. What does the writer want to prove with Cromwell's example?A.Everybody can be an “applepolisher〞.B.Cromwell was not a good “applepolisher〞.C.George Fox and his party were not “applepolishers〞.D.There are people who don't like being “applepolished〞.3. Which of the following statements about flattery is TRUE according to the author?A.Too much flattery can carry us away.B.Flattery is too empty to do people any good.C.Flattery can get you nothing but excessive(过度的) pride.D.Flattery is one of the ways to applepolish people.4. Why did King Canute of Denmark and England take his followers to the seashore?A.Because he was sick of his normal life.B.Because he disliked being overpraised any more.C.Because he wanted them to realize how wise he was.D.Because he wanted them to see how weak he was as a king.5. Who does the author think that flattery can do good to?A.Those who are politicians or in high offices.B.Those who lack confidence.C.Those who are really excellent.D.Those who think highly of themselves.COver 70 per cent of the “dou ble singlechild couples〞 in China need help from their parents in taking care of their own kids, according to a recent survey.WomenofChina magazine and a consulting company carried out a survey recently on young couples of the “singlechild〞 generation, the MorningPost reports. The couples surveyed were around 29 and have been married for three years on average, with university education and monthly income of 4,000 yuan($531). Among them, 43.5 per cent have kids.Results show that 71.9 per cent of the young couples have help from their parents in taking care of their kids.Grown up as the “singlechild〞, the only child in a family since the family planning policy which was adopted in 1979, this generation depends much on their parents.The parent s of the “singlechild〞 generation focused more on their children's physical wellbeing rather than their attitudes and values, acc ording to some psychologists.The research also found that the “double singlechild couples〞 follow a rather traditional value system.Survey shows that 27.5 per cent of them got married after dating for one to two years, 25.2 per cent two to five years, and 20 per cent didn't tie the knot until dating for five years. Also, 30 per cent of the couples were schoolmates, while 43.8 per cent were introduced by someone.Since their marriage is based on enduring relationships, 65.2 per cent of the husbands and 62.9 per cent of the wives think that compromise(妥协)and tolerance(宽容) are necessary in their marriage. Meanwhile, 21.7 per cent of the husbands and37.1 per cent of the wives support the idea that happiness is the key standard fora marriage.1. The best title for the passage should be “________〞.A.Mum and Dad, take care of my kid pleaseB.Double singlechild couplesC.The problem of the single childD.A recent survey by WomenofChina2. Which of the following is NOT supported by the passage?A.The majority of the “double singlechild couples〞 in China depend much on their parents.B.The parents of the “singlechild〞 generation cared more about their study and education.C.Onefifth of the couples surveyed didn't get married until dating for five years.D.All the couples surveyed have university education and 30 per cent of them were schoolmates.3. Which of the following descriptions about “double singlechild couples〞 is TRUE?A.They are single children in either family and they are independent on their parents.B.They are single children in either family and they are dependent on their parents.C.They have at least two children and can afford to support themselves.D.They, who were introduced by someone, follow a rather traditional value system.4. The traditional value system mentioned in the passage refers that________.A.parents are concerned about their children's physical life as well as the spiritual lifeB.most couples were introduced by someone and made dating for a long time C.once begun, “double singlechild couples〞 marriage will last foreverD.the couples think that compromise and tolerance are necessary in their marriage5. According to the passage, we can learn that ________ is necessary in a marriage.A.wealthB.healthC.understandingD.education专题限时训练(二十一)A【要点综述】使用互联网和手机的学生越来越多了。
2015年安徽高考英语试题及详解
2015年安徽高考英语试题及详解绝密★启用前2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(安徽卷)英语第Ⅰ卷第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B21. — Can you come to a party on Saturday, Peter?— Oh, ______I'm already going out, I'm afraid.A. what a pity!B. don't ask!C. how come?D. so what?【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:--皮特,你周六能来参加聚会吗?--噢,真遗憾!(到时候)恐怕我已经出去了。
A真遗憾!;B别问了!;C怎么会?;D那又怎样?根据句意可知,这里指可能参加不了聚会,因此此处表示“遗憾”,故选A。
考点:考查交际用语22.If you come to visit China, you will ______ a culture of amazing depth and variety.A. developB. createC. substituteD. experience【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:如果你来中国旅游,你将会体验到一种有深度和多样化的文化。
A发展,培养;B创造;C代替;D经历。
故选D。
考点:考查动词辨析23.______ scientists have learned a lot about the universe, there is much we still don't know.A. OnceB. SinceC. ThoughD. Unless【答案】C考点:考查状语从句24.Just as I got to the school gate, I realised I ______ my bank in the cafe.A. have leftB. had left C would leave D. was leaving【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:我刚一到学校门口,就意识到我把书落在餐馆了。
安徽省高考英语二轮小专题复习 落实应用之阅读与理解11
安徽省2015年高考英语二轮小专题复习落实应用之阅读与理解11 Wilderness(2012·北京卷阅读理解D篇)“In wilderness(荒野)is the preservation of the world.”This is a famous saying from a writer regarded as one of the fathers of environmentalism.The frequency with which it is borrowed mirrors a heat ed debate on environmental protection:whether to place wilderness at the heart of what is to be preserved.As John Sauven of Greenpeace UK points out,there is a strong appeal in images of the wild,the untouched;more than anything else,they speak of the nature that many people value most dearly.The urge to leave the subject of such images untouched is strong,and the danger exploitation (开发)brings to such landscapes(景观)is real.Some of these wildernesses also perform functions that humans need—the rainforests,for example,store carbon in vast quantities.To Mr.Sauven,these“ecosystem services”far outweigh the gains from exploitation.Lee Lane,a visiting fellow at the Hudson Institute,takes the opposing view.He acknowledges that wildernesses do provide useful services,such as water conservation.But that is not,he argues,a reason to avoid all human presence,or indeed commercial and industrial exploitation.There are ever more people on the Earth,and they reasonably and rightfully want to have better lives,rather than merely struggle for survival.While the ways of using resources have improved,there is still a growing need for raw materials,and some wildernesses contain them in abundance.If they can be tapped without reducing the services those wildernesses provide,the argument goes,there is no further reason not to do so.Being untouched is not,in itself,a characteristic worth valuing above all others.I look forward to seeing these views taken further,and to their being challenged by the other participants.One challenge that suggests itself to me is that both cases need to take on the question of spiritual value a little more directly.And there is a practical question as to whether wildernesses can be exploited without harm.This is a topic that calls for not only free expression of feelings,but also the guidance of reason.What position wilderness should enjoy in the preservation of the world obviously deserves much more serious thinking.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?CP :Central Point P :Point Sp :Subpoint(次要点)C :Conclusion答案 D [文章第一段提出中心论点;第二、三两段分别阐述了两种不同的观点;第四段是作者自己的观点;最后一段是文章的结论。
2015届高考英语二轮复习专题训练:信息匹配及任务型阅读(1)
2015届高考英语二轮复习专题训练:信息匹配及任务型阅读【2014高考英语安徽省六校联考】任务型读写 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
Once kids hit the teenage years, parenting becomes more difficult than ever. Establishing effective house rules is one of the best ways to educate teenagers. House rules must respect teenagers’ desire to be independent and make sure they behave responsibly.How can effective house rules be established?First of all, get your teenager to take part in making the rules, which can help keep them motivated to follow them. Ask their opinion about what sorts of things they think are important when creating the rules and try to include some of their ideas.When creating the list of rules, don’t list every single rule imaginable. Instead, try to li mit it to the ten most important rules. I’ve seen some parents come up with several pages of rules which turn out to be more like a rule book rather than a list. Remember, it is important to make the list easy to remember and to be a basic guide.Then, it is important that you write out the list of rules and hang them in a prominent (显眼的) location. Keeping the rules on the refrigerator or displayed somewhere where everyone can see them is a good reminder. Revise the rules whenever there’s a need, not very frequently though.Explain clearly in advance what negative consequences will be in store when a rule gets broken. But ensure that none of your consequences are equal to abusive parenting. For example, take off the rule that says —“if you don’t get home by 11 at night, make arrangemen ts to stay elsewhere until morning”. Let helping with small household chores like cleaning up their own rooms serve as consequences for disobeying rules.Following these tips on establishing effective house rules accompanied by constant positive reinforcement (执行) will help improve your teenager’s behavior. Hope you can direct your teenager to become a responsible and independent person with the help of house rules!Establishing house rules for (76) __________【参考答案】任务型读写 (参考)76. teenagers 77. ensure 78.Tips/Suggestions/Advice79.Involving 80. listing 81. written82.remind 83.explanation 84.disobey/break 85. improved根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
安徽省高考英语二轮小专题复习 落实应用之人物型阅读理解
专题限时训练(十二) [人物型阅读理解] (限时:25分钟)APatti Page, the topselling female artist of the 1950s with more than 100 million records sold, died on January 2nd, 2013, when she was 85. She was one of the most beloved singers of the postwar era. Ta ke her Tennessee Waltz for example, it sold more than 10 million copies and was her biggest hit.Born in Claremore, Oklahoma, a small town near Tulsa, Page originally dreamed of a career in commercial art. Her first job in the art department at a local radio station soon led to performing on her own 15minute programme.At the age of 20, Page was discovered by bigband leader Jack Rael, who quit his job to become her manager. In 1948, she signed her first recording contract with Mercury Records and two years later enjoyed her first hit record. She stayed with Mercury for the next 14 years and recorded hit after hit including: With My Eyes Wide Open, I'm Dreaming, and Old Cape Cod.Her last hit was Hush…Hush, Sweet Charlotte, recorded for the Bette Davis movie of the same name. And then, there was Doggie in the Window. The creative tune was a huge hit, but with its repeated barking sounds and silly lyrics(歌词), the song has been used by many people as an example of all that was wrong with pop music in the early 1950s.Throughout the 1950s, Patti Page made regular appearances on television variety shows and in 1957 she was chosen to host the musical programme, The Big Record. The following year, Page appeared in her own CBS television series, The Patti Page Show. She continued to record and perform into the 21st century, most recently releasing an album of songs for children, a Christmas record, and a new “best of” collection.Besides music, Patti Page did a bit of acting. She costarred with the Oscarwinning Burt Lancaster in Elmer Gantry, and also starred on stage in the musical play Annie Get Your Gun.1. According to the passage, Patti Page ________.A.wanted to be a singer as a childB.was born in a small town in 1927C.was known mainly for her acting skillsD.started her work as a TV programme hostess2. According to the passage, which one of her following recorded songs was criticized?A.Old Cape Cod.B.Hush…Hush, Sweet Charlotte.C.Doggie in the Window.D.With My Eyes Wide Open, I'm Dreaming.3. Tennessee Waltz is mentioned in the passage in order to show that ________.A.Patti Page was a beloved singerB.Patti Page's songs were successfulC.Patti Page was the topselling female artistD.Patti Page was good at recording songs4. We can know from the passage that Patti Page ________.A.got to know Jack Rael in 1945B.left Mercury Records at the age of 35C.appeared in The Patti Page Show in 1957D.wrote many songs for children in her late life5. It is inferred from the passage that ________.A.Patti Page gave up singing in public in her late lifeB.Patti Page's gift in art began to be shown in her teensC.Patti Page's great success was due to her hard work and others' helpD.Patti Page was not only a successful singer but also a successful actress BAmerican actor Johnny Depp can best be described as unconventional. From his early life, his path into acting and even in his choice of movie roles, we can see that Depp has seldom taken the easy road. His willingness to take risks and do the unexpected has made Depp one of the few Hollywood actors able to achieve huge commercial success while maintaining his artistic reputation.Born in 1963, Depp was somewhat troublesome as a youth, occasionally turning to pettycrime and drugs. When his parents divorced in 1978, Depp dropped out of school against his mother's wishes and started a music band called the Kids. Although the band achieved some success, they were seldom able to make_ends_meet,_with Depp often unable to pay his rent, sleeping on friends' sofas and even in his car.In 1983, the everoptimistic Depp and his new wife, Lori Anderson, moved to Hollywood, California to further Depp's musical career. But life there continued to be a struggle and Depp was forced to take a job selling pens door to door to support his new family. His luck changed when Lori's exboyfriend, the famous actor Nicholas Cage, impressed by Depp's good looks and intelligence, suggested he become an actor and helped him get a small part in a movie. Several other minor movie roles—and a divorce from Lori—followed, before Depp got his big break three years later. He landed the leading role in the television series 21 Jump Street, playing a youthful undercover police officer. The hugely popular show turned Depp in to a teenage heartthrob overnight. He appeared on the cover of countless magazines and was much sought after by movie producers, eager to exploit his popularity with teenage girls.But Depp left 21 Jump Street after three years, when it was at the height of its popularity, later admitting that he hated the show's unoriginal storylines and his “pretty boy” character. In the decade that followed, Depp rejected repeated offers of “pretty boy” roles in bigbudget Hollywood films. Instead he established himself as a serious, somewhat dark, peculiar performer, consistently selecting roles in smaller, independent films that surprise critics and audiences alike.Even in the movie that made Depp an international superstar, The Pirates of the Caribbean (2003), he was barely recognizable as Captain Jack Sparrow, the British, longhaired goldentoothed pirate. This and subsequent hit movies have placed Deppat the very top of the commercial film industry (with a paycheck of $20 million for each such movie), but he still continues to make the smaller, stranger films for which he is so greatly admired.1. As a youth, Depp could be described as a ________.A.serious criminalB.trouble makerC.drug addictD.successful musician2. The underlined expression “make ends meet” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “________”.A.get together after a showB.meet their audienceC.play to the endD.earn enough to live3. In which order did the following events take place in Depp's life?a. met Nicholas Cageb. started a band called the Kidsc. played a British pirated. sold pens door to doore. got married to Lori Andersonf. starred in a TV showA.d, b, e, a, c, fB.b, e, d, a, f, cC.a, b, f, c, d, eD.e, d, a, c, f, b4. Why did Depp leave the TV show 21 Jump Street?A.The show was no longer popular.B.He wanted to perform in movies.C.He thought the show was terrible.D.He rejected planned changes to his role.5. Depp's choice of movie roles throughout most of his career suggests that ________.A.he valued interesting work over moneyB.he believed he couldn't play “pretty boy” roles wellC.he was very popular with Hollywood movie producersD.he was more interested in shocking audiences than entertainingCGreg Woodburn, a student at the University of Southern California, spends a lot of time cleaning sneakers he collected. But soon the shoes will be sent to poor children in the United States and 20 other countries, thanks to Woodburn's Share Our Shoes (S. O. S.) charity.A high school track star in the town of Ventura, California, Woodburn was treated in hospital for months with knee and hip injuries.“I started thinking about the health benefits, the friendship and the confidenceI got from running, ” he says,“And I realized there are children who don't even have shoes. ”Woodburn gathered up his old sneakers, then asked his friends to donate. His goal was to have 100 pairs by Christmas 2006. When he collected more than 500 pairs, he decided to turn the shoe d rive into a yearround endeavour.Back then, the sneakers came from donation boxes at the YMCA and the local sporting goods store and from doortodoor pickups. Woodburn has now set up collection boxes at two high schools, city gym and recreation centre. He has started accepting adult sizes and sandals(凉鞋). So far, S. O. S. has collected and donated more than 3, 000 pairs.Woodburn has cleaned all the shoes. After sorting the shoes by size, Woodburn selects the good shoes for the washing machine and the wor nout ones for recycling.To ship the footwear, Woodburn teamed with Sports Gift, a nonprofit organization that provides soccer and baseball equipment to children around the world. Keven Baxter, founder and president, says, “We'd send kids balls and shoes. I've heard that for many of these kids, these old sneakers are the only shoes they had. They wear them to school and to do sports. So Greg's running shoes were a nice addition for us.”For many recipients(接受者), the shoes represent opportunity. Two young boys in Southern California attended school on alternate days because they shared a pair of shoes. They were too big for one boy and too small for the other. Thanks to S. O. S., each brother received his own pair of shoes. The boys now attend school daily and enjoy their learning. When they graduate, they say, they will help a stranger, just as Woodburn helped them.1. What caused Greg Woodburn to donate old shoes for poor children?A.The benefits from playing sports.B.News about some poor children.C.His reflection on school life.D.The medical treatment he received.2. When collecting more sneakers than expected, Woodburn decided to________.A.include adult sizes and sandalsB.set up branches in different citiesC.collect shoes throughout the yearD.expand his endeavour in the whole city3. How did Woodburn manage to deliver the shoes collected?A.By sending them by mail.B.By working with Sports Gift.C.By advertising for those in need.D.By offering them from door to door.4. What can we learn from Keven Baxter's remarks?A.Sports Gift is popular around the world.B.Many children need Greg's old sneakers.C.Greg's running shoes are the best gifts for children.D.Children need more soccer and baseball equipment than shoes.5. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A.An organized activityB.Greg Woodburn's lifeC.How to collect sneakers D.Recycled sneakers fit for sharing专题限时训练(十二)A【要点综述】美国歌手派蒂·佩芝与世长辞,享年85岁;她是美国战后时期最受欢迎的女歌手之一。
安徽省2015年高考英语二轮小专题复习之落实应用3
安徽省2015年高考英语二轮小专题复习之落实应用3 Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Christine has a good (身材) that every girl admires.答案:figure2.The sun can easily damage a child’s (细嫩的) skin.答案:delicate3.This pill is effective but some people are (过敏的) to it.答案:allergic4.Mr. Smith gave us (确切的) instructions when we were operating the machine.答案:specific5.The history book covers the (文明) of ancient Greece and Rome.答案:civilizations6.The area has a really bad (名声) but it isn’t as bad as people think.答案:reputation7.The car accident has caused (永久的) damage to Jane’s eyesight.答案:permanent8.Laura is on the finance (委员会).答案:committee9.An (敢作敢为的) young man can go far in our firm.答案:aggressive10.My grandfather, who died in 1908, was interested in (当代的) Chinese literature.答案:contemporaryⅡ.单项填空1.My father has never liked meat, but he always has a(n) ________ for fruit and vegetables.A.interest B.preferenceC.enthusiasm D.devotion解析:选B。
安徽省2015年高考英语二轮小专题复习 落实应用之史地自然型阅读理解1
专题限时训练(十八) [史地自然型阅读理解(一)] (限时:25分钟)AThe Pacific island nation of Nauru used to be a beautiful place.Now it is an ecological disaster area.Nauru's heartbreaking story could have one good consequence—other countries might learn from its mistakes.For thousands of years,Polynesian people lived in the remote island of Nauru,far from Western civilization.The first European to arrive was John Fearn in 1798.He was the British captain of the Hunter, a whaling ship.He called the island Pleasant Island.However, because it was very remote, Nauru had little communication with Europeans at first.The whaling ships and other traders began to visit it,bringing guns and alcohol.These elements destroyed the social balance of the twelve family groups on the island.A tenyear civil war started,which reduced the population from 1,400 to 900.Nauru's real troubles began in 1899 when a British mining company discovered phosphate(磷酸盐)on the island.In fact,it found that the island of Nauru was nearly all phosphate,which was a very important fertilizer for farming.The company began mining the phosphate.A phosphate mine is not a hole in the ground;it is a strip mine.When a company discovers strip mining,it removes the top layer of soil.Then it takes away the material it wants.Strip mining totally destroys the land.Gradually, the lovely island of Nauru started to look like the moon.In 1968,Nauru became one of the richest countries in the world.Every year the government received millions and millions of dollars for its phosphate.Unfortunately, the leaders invested the money unwisely and lost millions of dollars.In addition,they used millions more dollars for personal expenses.Soon people realized that they had a terrible problem—their phosphate was running out.Ninety per cent of their island was destroyed and they had nothing.By 2000,Nauru was financially ruined.Experts say that it would take approximately$433,600,000 and more than 20 years to repair the island.This will probably never happen.1. What might be the author's purpose in writing the text?A.To seek help for Nauru's problems.B.To give a warning to other countries.C.To show the importance of money.D.To tell a heartbreaking story of a war.2. What was Nauru like before the Europeans came?A.Rich and powerful.B.Modern and open.C.Peaceful and attractive.D.Greedy and aggressive.3. The ecological disaster in Nauru resulted from________.A.soil pollutionB.phosphate overminingC.farming activityD.whale hunting4. Which of the following was a cause of Nauru's financial problem?A.Its leaders misused the money.B.It spent too much repairing the island.C.Its phosphate mining cost much money.D.It lost millions of dollars in the civil war.5. What can we learn about Nauru from the last paragraph?A.The ecological damage is difficult to repair.B.The leaders will take the experts' words seriously.C.The island was abandoned by the Nauruans.D.The phosphate mines were destroyed.BThat the Leaning Tower of Pisa no longer leans quite so much after a £20 million project to save it has proved to be a great success. The tower, which was on the edge of collapse, has been straightened by 18 inches, returning it to its 1838 position.“It has straightened a little bit more than we expected, but very little helps,”said Prof. John Burland, the only British member of the rescue committee. “The tower is still very slightly moving towards being upright. ”The tower, which has been leaning almost since building work first began in 1173, was closed to the public in 1990 because of safety fears. The 183foot tower was nearly 15 feet off vertical and its structure was found to have been weakened by centuries of strain(作用力).Prof. B urland said it could have collapsed “at any moment”. However, it took nine years of quarrelling before any work was done. The last attempt at straightening the tower was carried out. Concrete(混凝土) was poured into the foundations, but the result was that the tower sank further into the soil.The straightening work involved digging out around 70 tonnes of earth from the northern side of the tower, causing it to sink on that side. Before the digging started, the tower was fixed with steel ropes and 600 tonnes of lead weights.However, halfway through the project, concerns at the ugliness of the weights led to their removal and the tower leaned greatly. The weights were hurriedly reattached. One night, the tower moved more than it had averaged in an entire year. The tower's stonework has also been restored.The Italian government stepped in after a tower collapsed in Pavia in 1989, killing four people. Experts suddenly realized that the tower at Pisa, which was similarlybuilt and on the same sort of earth, could do the same.1. What would be the best title for the passage?A.The building of the Leaning Tower of PisaB.Saving the Leaning Tower of PisaC.The collapse of the Leaning Tower of PisaD.The history of the Leaning Tower of Pisa2. According to the passage, the Leaning Tower of Pisa ________.A.closed for the straightening work in 1990B.began to lean more than 800 years agoC.has a history of more than 1, 000 yearsD.has become vertical3. What drove the Italian government to save the Leaning Tower of Pisa?A.The development of new technology.B.The advice of Prof. John Burland.C.The expectation of the rescue committee.D.The collapse of a tower in Pavia.4. What most probably played the most important part in straightening the tower?A.The lead weights fixed to the tower.B.Restoring the stonework.C.Pouring concrete into the foundations.D.Digging earth from the southern side of the tower.5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.The position of the tower has been restored to what it was 172 years ago.B.Hundreds of years of strain has weakened the tower's structure.C.The tower doesn't lean any more after the straightening work finished.D.People spent nine years in discussing about the straightening work.CToday, one can trace Venice's rich past from its buildings. Most cities can claim at least a handful of outstanding churches, palaces or houses of historical interest, but in Venice very nearly everything is remarkable, from the magnificent Piazza San Marco (St. Mark's Square ) and the palaces that line the Grand Canal to the ce nturiesold homes of simple fishermen. It would be easy to say that the city itself is an enormous museum if it were not for the fact it is so obviously alive.At first sight, Venice looks unbelievably permanent, an apparently complete Renaissance (文艺复兴) city so untouched by time that there seems no reason why it should not go on forever. Now the city is slowly sinking, as the clay on which it is built loses its elasticity (弹性) and the massive wooden piles rot (腐烂) away. Flooding, such a rare occurrence a hundred years ago now happens several times each winter.The damage caused by the flooding is immense, and the fabric of the ancient buildings is now being further damaged by pollution from the mainland town as well as by the wash produced by the constantly increasing number of motor boats that speed up and down the canals.A further threat to Venice comes from the Venetians themselves, some of whom are not particularly interested in preserving the city as one of the wonders of the world and would prefer to see it modernized.“What better place is there for the meeting of dear friends? See how it glows with the advancing summer; how the sky and the sea and the rosy air and the marble of the palaces all glimmer and melt together.” Thus wrote the famous author Henry James, of Venice, which provided the setting for his story The Aspern Papers, in the nineteenth century. The Splendor of Venice has captured the imagination of artists for centuries—and not just of the great painters and novelists. How tragic now that she is faced with the double threat of man and nature. Venice indeed will be lucky to survive.1.Venice proudly boasts ________.A.its beautiful churches, palaces and housesB.its unique St. Mark's Square and the Grand CanalC.its picturesque waterscapeD.its marvelous ancient buildings2.The writer thinks that ________.A.Venice can be regarded as a big museumB.Venice is no longer a big museumC.Venice is different from a big museumD.Venice can never be a big museum because of its modernization3.How do the motor boats endanger the buildings?A.They produce violent movements of water.B.They pollute the air.C.They pollute the water.D.They produce too much noise.4.From the fourth paragraph, we know that ________.A.Venetians are eager to modernize their cityB.Venetians value the Grand CanalC.Venetians don't care about any threat to the Grand CanalD.the threat of man is greater than the threat of nature5.In the last paragraph, the writer ________.A.is very confident that Venice will surviveB.is doubtful whether Venice will surviveC.thinks that Venice will have luckD.is afraid that Venice will no longer attract artists and novelists专题限时训练(十八)A【要点综述】文章主要讲述了太平洋岛国瑙鲁如何从一个环境优美的天堂岛变成一个生态失衡、满目疮痍的小岛。
安徽省2015年高考英语二轮小专题复习之落实应用13
安徽省2015年高考英语二轮小专题复习之落实应用13Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Because of the economic crisis, some small companies are having to fight for (幸存).答案:survival2.Dick has a(n) (偏见) against fat people, which makes it hard for him to get along with them.答案:prejudice3.Frank showed good (判断) in deciding not to invest in the project.答案:judgement4.Alfred felt very (尴尬的) at being the center of attention.答案:embarrassed5.At a formal party I usually feel very (局促不安的) and out of place.答案:awkward6.All the (女性的) workers in this factory got a present on March 8th.答案:femaleⅡ.单项填空1.We didn’t know what to say to each other at all, so that conversation was full of ________ silences.A.awkward B.comfortableC.curious D.convenient解析:选A。
句意:我们根本不知道彼此之间说什么好,因此那次谈话老是冷场,令人尴尬。
awkward“令人尴尬的”;comfortable“舒服的”;curious“好奇的”;convenient“方便的”。
根据句意可知选A。
2.The teachers are supposed to teach us about ’safe sex’,but most of them are too ________.A.embarrassed B.allergicC.funny D. worried解析:选A。
安徽省高考英语二轮小专题复习 落实应用之阅读与理解12
安徽省2015年高考英语二轮小专题复习落实应用之阅读与理解12 Active listening is the art of listening to feelings,then reflecting them back.Active listening does not require that you agree with your child's feelings,but it allows your child to feel connected and understood and provides an opportunity to explore those mysterious impulses(冲动)known as emotions.Fouryearold Chrissy ran through the front door,slamming(砰地关上)it so forcefully that the pictures fell off the wall.“I hate Tammy!”she cried. Then Chrissy threw herself onto the sofa in a storm of sobs.Her mom,Diane,looked up from the bills she was going to pay.Resisting the impulse to scold(责骂)Chrissy for slamming the door,she asked quietly,“What's the matter with you,Chrissy?”Chrissy said sadly,“Tammy took my ball! Tammy is bi gger than me.It isn't fair for her to take away my ball.”“It must be pretty frustrating to be picked on by a big girl,”Diane said.“Yeah.I'm mad,”the little girl said firmly.“I don't want to play with her anymore.”She sat quietly for a moment,watching as Diane put stamps on envelopes. After a while,Chrissy said,“Mom,can I go to play out in the backyard?”Diane gave her daughter a hug.Chrissy left,seeming to forget her anger.By simply reflecting back her daughter's underlying feelings,Diane allowed Chrissy the opportunity to explore what was going on for her,and in the process,Chrissy discovered a solution to her own problem.Some other time,Diane might be able to talk with Chrissy about avoiding future problems and perhaps ask her what she could do to express her anger instead of slamming the door.Like most adults,sometimes what children really need is for someone to listen and understand.Active listening opens the door for real connection and problem solving and works toward building a lifelong relationship of love and trust.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A.Active Listening Does Count!B.Children Need to Be Understood!C.It Is Wrong for Children to Express AngerD.Listening Helps Understand What Children Think答案 A [标题概括题。
【高考风向标】安徽省2015高考英语二轮热点核心专题复习 落实应用之阅读理解之信息匹配1
专题限时训练(二十四) [阅读理解之信息匹配(一)](限时:35分钟)A请阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。
首先,请阅读下列六本书籍的相应简介:A.Everybody Loves Our Town:An Oral History of Grunge MusicBy Mark YarmCrown Archetype; 592 pp; $25.00B.The Psychopath Test: A Journey Through the Madness IndustryBy Jon RonsonRiverhead;288 pp; $25.95C.The Red Market: On the Trail of the World's Organ Brokers,Bone Thieves,Blood Farmers, and Child TraffickersBy Scott CarneyMorrow; 272 pp; $25.99D.Car Guys vs. Bean Counters:The Battle for the Soul of American Business By Bob LutzPortfolio; 256 pp; $26.95E.Henry Kissinger on ChinaBy Henry KissingerPenguin Press; 608 pp; $36F.Biopunk:DIY Scientists Hack the Software of LifeBy Marcus WohlsenCurrent; 256 pp; $25.95以下是对这些书的描述。
请将这些描述与书籍的相应简介匹配起来。
1. According to Jon Ronson, the writer of the book, psychopaths are very charming, smart, easily bored and cruel. In the book, Ronson takes readers into the fascinating world of psychopaths by speaking to the experts and having amusing conversations with the psychopaths themselves.2.This book is about a deeply funny story, as well as a deeply sad story—the great Nineties moment when a bunch of punk rock bands from Seattle accidentally blew up into the world's biggest noise. The author gives the unique chronicle (编年史) of how it all happened, and how it ended too soon. The book also makes readers appreciate how strange it was.3.This is just one of the terrifying everyday tales of the body trade documented. It started out extremely well, with some fascinating stories about the trade in human body parts. It covers many different aspects of the “red market”, ranging from skeletons to blood, and even the giant business of collecting and selling human hair.4.It's been reported that the author has often attracted as much attention as his cars. The book is partly a biography covering a very short portion of the author's own life—his second stint (任期) at General Motor(GM)—which recently ended after about a decade. However, it's more than a biography. It is also a view on what went wrong with the US car industry and US industry in general.5.This is a great book for anyone who has an interest in science, or wants to see advances in medicine at greater rates that we've seen them so far. If a reader has teenagers with interests in science, he should have them read this book. It will inspire them to broaden their horizons beyond the typical research lab.B阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。
安徽省2015年高考英语二轮小专题复习 落实应用之阅读与理解9
安徽省2015年高考英语二轮小专题复习 落实应用之阅读与理解9A manufacturing default means the hair produced is so small that it appears invisible to the naked eye,giving the classic bald spot or receding hairline(发际线).The US team told the Journal of Clinical Investigation the fault lies with the stem cells that make new hair.It may be possible to“cure”male baldness by restoring the normal function of these cells,the experts hope.Ultimately,they hope to be able to develop a cream that could be applied to the scalp(头皮)to help the stem cells grow normal hair.The underlined word“receding”in the paragraph most probably means________.A.gradually moving backwardsB.getting thicker and thickerC.becoming difficult to seeD.gradually disappearing答案 A [词义猜测题。
画线词前的单词or前后的bald spot和receding hairline意义相近,可见此处指发际线逐渐后移,也就是秃顶。
A项与此意义最为相近。
]。
安徽省高考英语二轮小专题复习 落实应用之阅读与完形4
安徽省2015年高考英语二轮小专题复习落实应用之阅读与完形4 (2012·新课标)Body language is the quiet,secret and most powerful language of all!It speaks __1__than words.And misunderstandings occur as a result of it.__2__,different societies treat the __3__ between people differently.Northern Europeans usually do not like having __4__contact(接触)even with friends,and certainly not with __5__.People from Latin American countries,__6__,touch each other quite a lot.Therefore,it's possible that in __7__,it may look like a Latino is__8__ a Norwegian all over the room.The Latino,trying to express friendship,will keep moving __9__.The Norwegian,very probably seeing this as pushiness,will keep __10__—which the Latino will in return regard as__11__....【解题导语】本文主要讲身势语在跨文化交际中的重要性,并举了一些相关的例子来说明。
本文充分体现了文化常识在完形填空题的重要性。
1.A.straighter B.louderC.harder D.further答案 B2.A.For example B.ThusC.However D.In short答案 A3.A.trade B.distanceC.connections D.greetings答案 B4.A.eye B.verbalC.bodily D.telephone答案 C5.A.strangers B.relativesC.neighbours D.enemies答案 A6.A.in other words B.on the other handC.in a similar way D.by all means答案 B7.A.trouble B.conversationC.silence D.experiment答案 B8.A.disturbing B.helpingC.guiding D.following答案 D9.A.closer B.faster C.in D.away答案 A10.A.stepping forward B.going on C.backing away D.coming out 答案 C11.A.weakness B.carelessness C.friendliness D.coldness答案 D。
安徽省高考英语二轮小专题复习 落实应用之阅读与完形2
安徽省2015年高考英语二轮小专题复习落实应用之阅读与完形2I spent my childhood near the sea watching the ships,large and small,go in and out of the harbor.At the age of eighteen I__1__home to take a job on a passenger__2__that sailed between San Francisco and Yokohama.I was__3__about my new adventure and a little afraid,too.For over a year,I__4__ the Pacific on the Rosa.The brilliant blue waters were__5__in the sunlight;under stormy skies the angry __6__became dark,dangerous,and exciting.I__7__the sea in all its glorious beauty -both when it was quiet and when it was violent.__8__,I knew it was the life for me.1.A.left B.wentC.landed D.forgot答案 A [本句话意思是“18岁之后离家工作”。
]2.A.bus B.shipC.plane D.train答案 B [根据短文内容可推知“我在客轮(passenger ship)上工作”。
]3.A.worried B.narrowC.excited D.sure答案 C [童年一直观看大大小小的轮船进出港口,长大之后去当海员,可知“我”对航海的爱好和向往,所以对冒险很是“兴奋”。
【创新方案】2015届高考英语二轮复习 题型攻略篇 专题一 阅读理解 第二讲 人物故事类课件
The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled ( 爬 ) under her covers, sobbing. Obviously, that was something she should not go through alone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart.
二、解题策略 1.理清文脉与主要信息 阅读故事类文章时要把文中的人物和事件结合在一 起思考,抓住情节发展的主要脉络和线索,有的故事以人 物为主线索,有的以事件发展为主线索,有的则以主人公 思想感情变化为主线索。只有抓住了主线索,才不会在解 题时偏离了正轨。 阅读过程中应特别关注决定事件发生前 因及后果的主要信息,把它与次要信息区别开来。
38.解析:选 B 篇章结构题。第一段用连词 while, but,and 巧妙地将作者和凯特的不同进行了对比,由此 可知应该选择 B 项。 39.解析:选 D 主旨大意题。 全文通过对两个生活 习惯截然不同的室友由闹矛盾到和好如初的叙述生动 地展示了“学做ng fruit may not seem like a job that requires much skill — you purchase wholesale and sell in retail, and all you have to do is get the numbers right.
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专题限时训练(十二) [人物型阅读理解] (限时:25分钟)APatti Page, the topselling female artist of the 1950s with more than 100 million records sold, died on January 2nd, 2013, when she was 85. She was one of the most beloved singers of the postwar era. Ta ke her Tennessee Waltz for example, it sold more than 10 million copies and was her biggest hit.Born in Claremore, Oklahoma, a small town near Tulsa, Page originally dreamed of a career in commercial art. Her first job in the art department at a local radio station soon led to performing on her own 15minute programme.At the age of 20, Page was discovered by bigband leader Jack Rael, who quit his job to become her manager. In 1948, she signed her first recording contract with Mercury Records and two years later enjoyed her first hit record. She stayed with Mercury for the next 14 years and recorded hit after hit including: With My Eyes Wide Open, I'm Dreaming, and Old Cape Cod.Her last hit was Hush…Hush, Sweet Charlotte, recorded for the Bette Davis movie of the same name. And then, there was Doggie in the Window. The creative tune was a huge hit, but with its repeated barking sounds and silly lyrics(歌词), the song has been used by many people as an example of all that was wrong with pop music in the early 1950s.Throughout the 1950s, Patti Page made regular appearances on television variety shows and in 1957 she was chosen to host the musical programme, The Big Record. The following year, Page appeared in her own CBS television series, The Patti Page Show. She continued to record and perform into the 21st century, most recently releasing an album of songs for children, a Christmas record, and a new “best of” collection.Besides music, Patti Page did a bit of acting. She costarred with the Oscarwinning Burt Lancaster in Elmer Gantry, and also starred on stage in the musical play Annie Get Your Gun.1. According to the passage, Patti Page ________.A.wanted to be a singer as a childB.was born in a small town in 1927C.was known mainly for her acting skillsD.started her work as a TV programme hostess2. According to the passage, which one of her following recorded songs was criticized?A.Old Cape Cod.B.Hush…Hush, Sweet Charlotte.C.Doggie in the Window.D.With My Eyes Wide Open, I'm Dreaming.3. Tennessee Waltz is mentioned in the passage in order to show that ________.A.Patti Page was a beloved singerB.Patti Page's songs were successfulC.Patti Page was the topselling female artistD.Patti Page was good at recording songs4. We can know from the passage that Patti Page ________.A.got to know Jack Rael in 1945B.left Mercury Records at the age of 35C.appeared in The Patti Page Show in 1957D.wrote many songs for children in her late life5. It is inferred from the passage that ________.A.Patti Page gave up singing in public in her late lifeB.Patti Page's gift in art began to be shown in her teensC.Patti Page's great success was due to her hard work and others' helpD.Patti Page was not only a successful singer but also a successful actress BAmerican actor Johnny Depp can best be described as unconventional. From his early life, his path into acting and even in his choice of movie roles, we can see that Depp has seldom taken the easy road. His willingness to take risks and do the unexpected has made Depp one of the few Hollywood actors able to achieve huge commercial success while maintaining his artistic reputation.Born in 1963, Depp was somewhat troublesome as a youth, occasionally turning to pettycrime and drugs. When his parents divorced in 1978, Depp dropped out of school against his mother's wishes and started a music band called the Kids. Although the band achieved some success, they were seldom able to make_ends_meet,_with Depp often unable to pay his rent, sleeping on friends' sofas and even in his car.In 1983, the everoptimistic Depp and his new wife, Lori Anderson, moved to Hollywood, California to further Depp's musical career. But life there continued to be a struggle and Depp was forced to take a job selling pens door to door to support his new family. His luck changed when Lori's exboyfriend, the famous actor Nicholas Cage, impressed by Depp's good looks and intelligence, suggested he become an actor and helped him get a small part in a movie. Several other minor movie roles—and a divorce from Lori—followed, before Depp got his big break three years later. He landed the leading role in the television series 21 Jump Street, playing a youthful undercover police officer. The hugely popular show turned Depp in to a teenage heartthrob overnight. He appeared on the cover of countless magazines and was much sought after by movie producers, eager to exploit his popularity with teenage girls.But Depp left 21 Jump Street after three years, when it was at the height of its popularity, later admitting that he hated the show's unoriginal storylines and his “pretty boy” character. In the decade that followed, Depp rejected repeated offers of “pretty boy” roles in bigbudget Hollywood films. Instead he established himself as a serious, somewhat dark, peculiar performer, consistently selecting roles in smaller, independent films that surprise critics and audiences alike.Even in the movie that made Depp an international superstar, The Pirates of the Caribbean (2003), he was barely recognizable as Captain Jack Sparrow, the British, longhaired goldentoothed pirate. This and subsequent hit movies have placed Deppat the very top of the commercial film industry (with a paycheck of $20 million for each such movie), but he still continues to make the smaller, stranger films for which he is so greatly admired.1. As a youth, Depp could be described as a ________.A.serious criminalB.trouble makerC.drug addictD.successful musician2. The underlined expression “make ends meet” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “________”.A.get together after a showB.meet their audienceC.play to the endD.earn enough to live3. In which order did the following events take place in Depp's life?a. met Nicholas Cageb. started a band called the Kidsc. played a British pirated. sold pens door to doore. got married to Lori Andersonf. starred in a TV showA.d, b, e, a, c, fB.b, e, d, a, f, cC.a, b, f, c, d, eD.e, d, a, c, f, b4. Why did Depp leave the TV show 21 Jump Street?A.The show was no longer popular.B.He wanted to perform in movies.C.He thought the show was terrible.D.He rejected planned changes to his role.5. Depp's choice of movie roles throughout most of his career suggests that ________.A.he valued interesting work over moneyB.he believed he couldn't play “pretty boy” roles wellC.he was very popular with Hollywood movie producersD.he was more interested in shocking audiences than entertainingCGreg Woodburn, a student at the University of Southern California, spends a lot of time cleaning sneakers he collected. But soon the shoes will be sent to poor children in the United States and 20 other countries, thanks to Woodburn's Share Our Shoes (S. O. S.) charity.A high school track star in the town of Ventura, California, Woodburn was treated in hospital for months with knee and hip injuries.“I started thinking about the health benefits, the friendship and the confidenceI got from running, ” he says,“And I realized there are children who don't even have shoes. ”Woodburn gathered up his old sneakers, then asked his friends to donate. His goal was to have 100 pairs by Christmas 2006. When he collected more than 500 pairs, he decided to turn the shoe d rive into a yearround endeavour.Back then, the sneakers came from donation boxes at the YMCA and the local sporting goods store and from doortodoor pickups. Woodburn has now set up collection boxes at two high schools, city gym and recreation centre. He has started accepting adult sizes and sandals(凉鞋). So far, S. O. S. has collected and donated more than 3, 000 pairs.Woodburn has cleaned all the shoes. After sorting the shoes by size, Woodburn selects the good shoes for the washing machine and the wor nout ones for recycling.To ship the footwear, Woodburn teamed with Sports Gift, a nonprofit organization that provides soccer and baseball equipment to children around the world. Keven Baxter, founder and president, says, “We'd send kids balls and shoes. I've heard that for many of these kids, these old sneakers are the only shoes they had. They wear them to school and to do sports. So Greg's running shoes were a nice addition for us.”For many recipients(接受者), the shoes represent opportunity. Two young boys in Southern California attended school on alternate days because they shared a pair of shoes. They were too big for one boy and too small for the other. Thanks to S. O. S., each brother received his own pair of shoes. The boys now attend school daily and enjoy their learning. When they graduate, they say, they will help a stranger, just as Woodburn helped them.1. What caused Greg Woodburn to donate old shoes for poor children?A.The benefits from playing sports.B.News about some poor children.C.His reflection on school life.D.The medical treatment he received.2. When collecting more sneakers than expected, Woodburn decided to________.A.include adult sizes and sandalsB.set up branches in different citiesC.collect shoes throughout the yearD.expand his endeavour in the whole city3. How did Woodburn manage to deliver the shoes collected?A.By sending them by mail.B.By working with Sports Gift.C.By advertising for those in need.D.By offering them from door to door.4. What can we learn from Keven Baxter's remarks?A.Sports Gift is popular around the world.B.Many children need Greg's old sneakers.C.Greg's running shoes are the best gifts for children.D.Children need more soccer and baseball equipment than shoes.5. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A.An organized activityB.Greg Woodburn's lifeC.How to collect sneakers D.Recycled sneakers fit for sharing专题限时训练(十二)A【要点综述】美国歌手派蒂·佩芝与世长辞,享年85岁;她是美国战后时期最受欢迎的女歌手之一。