【初中英语】代词试题和答案(1)
2021年初中英语语法知识—代词的基础测试题附答案(1)
一、选择题1．Lily is a very kind girl. We all love ______.A．you B．him C．them D．her 2．—Do you like thrillers or comedies, Mike?—___________. I think action movies are the most exciting.A．Both B．None C．Either D．Neither 3．—Who will send you to the new school, your mum or your dad?—__________, I’ll go there alone.A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither 4．—Did you buy a large house?—No, not really, at least not as large as ______.A．yours B．your C．you5．---What do you think we can do for our aged parents?---You don’t have to do __________except to be with them and be yourself. A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 6．-Whose CD is it?-Miss Lee always listens to music. It must be________.A．he B．she C．her D．hers 7．A smile costs , but gives much, so always keep smiling!A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 8．Be careful and try to make mistakes next time. You will get a better grade. A．few B．fewer C．little D．less 9．---Lisa, would you like to climb Yuelu Mountain with me tomorrow?---I'd love to, but I have the driving test tomorrow. Let’s make it day.A．other B．another C．the other 10．—Which do you prefer, coffee or tea.—_________, thanks. I’d like a cup of tea.A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．None 11．It’s one thing to have a dream, but quite _______ to realize it.A．another B．other C．every D．each 12．一I like the story of The Maze Runner better than of Tire Hunger Came.一I agree. The fights are more exciting than in The Hunger Game.A．that; those B．those; those C．that; that D．those; that 13．Do you have ___ready for the spring trip?No. I still have to buy some fruit.A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 14．Life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups will mean A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing15．Don' t you think _ _ necessary for friends to trust each other?A．one B．that C．those D．it16．_____ in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.A．Everything B．Something C．Anything D．Nothing17．I can’t find my pen．Could you help______ find it ?A．me B．I C．myself D．mine 18．—How was the meeting yesterday afternoon?—Almost ________ came because of the terrible weather. We’ve put it off till next week. A．something B．anything C．nobody D．everybody 19．--What about these two coats, madam?--________ of them fits me. Could you show me ________ one?A．Either; other B．Neither; another C．Neither; else D．Either; another 20．—Are these books __________?—No, they are not mine. They belong to __________.A．your；her B．yours；her C．you；hers D．yours；she 21．My mother is a teacher. She loves students very much.A．her B．his C．my D．your22．—The population in China is much larger than _________ in America, right?—So it is.A．that B．it C．those D．one23．My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet at the airport.A．her B．you C．him D．them24．---What do you think of these two books?---_____ of them are interesting. And I’ve read them several times.A．Both B．Neither C．None D．Either25．As for__________students from Grade 9, the biggest __________ is learning how to take care of ourselves as well as improve our grades.A．us , challenge B．Our, chance C．we , choice【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：莉莉是一个善良的女孩，我们都很爱她。
【初中英语】 代词易错题(1)
必备英语【初中英语】代词易错题一、初中英语代词1．The bird can't fly. _____ of its wings were hurt.A. BothB. AllC. EitherD. Neither【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：这只鸟不会飞。
它的两个翅膀受伤了。
A.两者都；B.都，三者或者三者以上；C. （两者中）任一的；D.两者都不。
根据常识可知，鸟应该有两个翅膀，故排除B；either of修饰的名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数；both of修饰的名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数；根据The bird can't fly.和后面的系动词为复数were可知，此处指的是鸟的两个翅膀都受伤了。
故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析。
注意理解单词词义，理解句意。
2．In the park, visitors will be able to discover for ___________ the roots of the city's culture A. them B. their C. themselves D. theirs【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：在公园里，游客将能够自己发现城市文化的根源。
A.them他们，人称代词宾格；B.their他们的，形容词性物主代词；C.themselves他们自己，反身代词；D.theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。
根据语境可知，此处表达的是“他们自己，亲自”。
故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意反身代词的用法。
3．___________ of us is working hard to make our country richer and stronger.A. EachB. EveryC. EveryoneD. Nobody【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我们每一个人都在努力工作使我们的国家更富裕更强大。
each of us我们每一个人，其他三选项后面都不能跟介词of这种结构，故答案是A。
【英语】代词单元测试题经典
【英语】代词单元测试题〔含答案〕经典一、初中英语代词1. 一 Would you like 一Thanks, but I'm full.【解析】 【分析】句意： 一一你想再要一块蛋糕吗？ 一一谢谢,但是我吃饱了. A 另一 个,修饰名词单数,B 其他的,修饰名词复数, C 另一个,用于one …the other 句型,表示 两者,cake 是名词单数,没有两者的范围 ,应选Ao【点评】考查动词辨析,注意 another 的用法.2. - It's very cold today.—Yes, the weather is much colder than in my hometown. A. that B. oneC. it【答案】A【解析】 【分析】句意： 一一今天非常冷. 一一是的,天气比我家乡的天气冷许多.根据 句意可知是今天的天气和家乡的天气比拟, weather 天气,不可数名词,所以用 that 代指不可数名词,应选 Ao【点评】考查代词辨析,注意平时识记比拟时用that 代指不可数名词.3. Some exchange students will visit our school.will stay for a week. A. Them B. TheyC. TheirD. Themselves【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一些交换生要参观我们学校.他们要停留一周. A 、他们,B 、他们,C 、他们的,D 、他们自己,根据句子结构,可知缺少主语,再根据上文的 someexchange students,是复数,可知要用 they 来指代,应选 B . 【点评】考查人称代词,注意人称代词的用法.4. We just hope that Tom will bring good news back home this time. A. a few B. someC. manyD. little【答案】B【解析】 【分析】句意：我们只希望汤姆这次能带些好消息回家. A 一些,其后跟可数名词复数；B 一些,后跟可数名词复数或不可数； C 一些,很多,后跟可数名词复数；D 几乎没有,其后跟不可数名词.根据题干中的 hope,可知此句表示肯定意义,且 news 是不可数名词,应选Bo【点评】考查不定代词的辨析.注意熟记不定代词的根本含义及用法.5. Help to some juice, children. A. youB. yourselvesC. meD. myselfA. anotherB. otherC. the othercake?【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：孩子们,请随便喝点果汁. A.你,人称代词主格或宾格； B.你自己,你们自己,反身代词； C.我,人称代词宾格； D.我自己,反身代词；help oneself tosth.随便吃/喝……,固定短语,所以此处需要反身代词,排除A和C;根据句意和句中children可知,此处是指让孩子们随便喝点果汁,应该用你们自己,应选B.【点评】考查固定短语和代词辨析.注意固定短语help oneself to sth.的用法.6. Be patient, John. Don't give up. Have try.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. one【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：约翰,要耐心.别放弃.再试一次. A.其他的；B.另一次,又一次；C另一个,其他的；D「.根据Don't give up.可知,劝对方不要放弃,所以要求他再试一次,应使用another o应选B.【点评】考查代词辨析,注意不定代词another的用法.7. —Do you know where the last two pictures went?—A millionaire bought of them. He thought they were worthwhile.A. eitherB. eachC. noneD. both 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：一一你知道最后两张照片放哪儿了吗？一一一个百万富翁买了他们.他认为他们是值得买的. either两者中的如何一个, each两个或多个中的每一个,none没有,多个的否认, both两者都,根据the last two pictures可知指的是两者,用both ,故答案为D.【点评】考查不定代词的用法.注意区别这几个不定代词的用法.8. 一There's in the city. Why not have a picnic in the countryside?—Great. Daweishan Mountains might be a good choice.A. interesting somethingB. nothing interestingC. anything interesting 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：一一这个城市里没有有趣的东西,为什么不去乡下野餐呢？一一太好了,大围山可能是个不错的选择.形容词修饰不定代词,要做后置定语,故排除A,根据Why not have a picnic in the countryside ,可知是没有有趣的东西才去乡下野餐, nothing ,没有,应选B.【点评】考查不定代词,注意形容词做不定代词的后置定语的用法.9. We should not ask to do what we can't do ourselves.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. the others【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：我们不应该要求其他人做我们自己做不到的事. A: another另一个〔三者或三者以上〕；B: the other另一个〔两者之中〕；C: others其他人,泛指；D：the others剩下所有人,其他所有.根据what we can't do ourselves. 可知与we相对之外的其他所有人,应选Do【点评】考查不定代词辨析.理解不定代词的词义和用法,根据句子结构,选择正确的不定代词.10. The beach was heavily polluted. he his wife enjoyedthe holiday.A. Neither; norB. Both; andC. Either; or【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：海滩被严重污染了.他和他妻子都不喜欢这个假期. A.既不••…也不；B.两者都；C.要么••…要么,表示二者择一.由于海滩被污染了,所以夫妻二人都不不喜欢这个假期,应选Ao【点评】考查连词辨析.注意识记neither…nor词义和用法.11. There are two trees in my backyard. One is a Chinese date tree.is also a Chinese date tree.A. The otherB. OtherC. Another【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：我家后院有两棵树.一个是中国枣树.另一棵也是枣树. A.〔两者中的〕另一个；B.其他的,后接名词复数； C.〔三者或三者以上的〕另一个,表泛指.此处表示两棵中的另一棵, one-- the other一个•…另一个,应选A.【点评】考查不定代词辨析.注意识记the other的词义和用法.12. We have only one position left, so of you can get it.A. neitherB. bothC. eitherD. none【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：我们只剩下一个位置了,所以你们两个都能得到它. A.两者都不；B.两者都；C.〔两者中〕任意一个； D.〔三者或三者以上〕都不.由于只剩下一个位置,所以两个人中只有一个可得到,应选Co【点评】考查不定代词辨析.注意识记either的词义和用法.13. The old man has so friends that he feels very lonely.A. fewB. muchC. manyD. little【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：这位老人有如此少的朋友,以至于她感动很孤独. A.很少,表是否认,修饰可数名词的复数； B.许多,修饰不可数名词；C许多,修饰可数名词； D.一点, 病史否认,修饰不可数名词, friends是可数名词,故排除BD,根据he feels very lonely.可知他感到很孤独,说明他的朋友很少,甚至没有,故答案是Ao【点评】考查代词辨析,注意不定代词的用法上的区别.14. —One-third of the students in our class will go to Suzhou tomorrow.—Then what about students?A. the othersB. otherC. othersD. the other 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：一一我们班三分之一的学生明天将去苏州. 一一那其他学生呢？ A.其他的人或者事物,表示特指； B.其他的,后面接可数名词复数,表示泛指；C其他的人或者事物,表示泛指； D.其他的,后面接可数名词复数,表示特指. students学生,复数,排除A、Co指的是班级剩下的三分之二的学生,表示特指,所以用the other,应选Do【点评】考查代词辨析,注意平时识记the other、other、the others > others的区别.15. On sides of the river bank in the park, there're some benches for people to siton.A. everyB. eitherC. bothD. all 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：在公园的河岸两边,有一些长凳供人们坐. A.每一个,后面接可数名词单数；B.或者......或者......,后面接可数名词单数； C.两者都,后面接可数名词复数；D.都,指的是三者或者三者以上. sides边,复数,排除A、B.river bank河岸,一共是两边,所以用both ,应选C.【点评】考查代词辨析,注意平时识记every、each、both和all的区别.16. —Does this story book belong to?—No. I left mine at home.A. youB. yoursC. yourD. yourself【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：一一这本故事书是你的吗？一一不,我把我的忘在家里了. A.你, 主格,做主语或者是宾格,作宾语； B.你的,名词性物主代词,不能修饰名词； C.你的, 形容词性物主代词,修饰名词； D.你自己,反身代词.belong to sb.属于某人,固定搭配,to是介词,所以sb用宾格,应选Ao【点评】考查代词辨析,注意平时识记其区别,同时识记固定搭配belong to sb..17. 一What kind of books do you like?—I like the books _ are about powerful and successful people.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. whose【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：一一你喜欢什么样的书？一一我喜欢那些关于有权势和成功人士的书.A: that没有词义,关系代词,作主语或宾语；B: who谁,作主语或宾语；C: whom谁,宾格,用在介词之后；D： whose谁的,作定语；由句子结构可知,是定语从句,先行词books,指物,在参加中作主语,要用关系代词that.应选A.【点评】考查关系代词的辨析.理解关系代词的用法,根据句子结构,选择正确的关系代词.18. When the boy lost his balance, the skateboard went one way and he went.A. the otherB. othersC. otherD. the others 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：当男孩失去平衡时,滑板向一边移动,他向另一边移动. A.the other另一个；B.others其他人,别的；C.other其他的,另外的；D.the others特指某一范围内全部或其余的人或物〞.one…the other , 一边••…另一边.应选A.【点评】考查代词辨析,注意the other的用法.19. of us is working hard to make our country richer and stronger.A. EachB. EveryC. EveryoneD. Nobody 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：我们每一个人都在努力工作使我们的国家更富裕更强大. each of us我们每一个人,其他三选项后面都不能跟介词of这种结构,故答案是Ao【点评】考查代词辨析,注意不同的不定代词的使用方法.20. I had heard about it until you told me.A. everythingB. nothingC. somethingD. anything【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：在你告诉我之前我什么都没听说过. A.每件事情；B.没有事情；C.一些事情；D.任何事情.not...until直到才.....,固定搭配,所以用nothing表示否认,故选Bo【点评】考查代词辨析,首先识记代词词义,然后注意识记not...until.21. —Does the pink toy piggy belong to?—No.is a purple one.A. hers; HersB. her; HersC. her; Her【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一这只粉色的小猪玩具属于她吗？一一不,她的是一只紫色的.A. hers; Hers名词性物主代词,名词性物主代词； B. her; Hers人称代词宾格,名词性物主代词；C. her; Her人称代词宾格,人称代词宾格.第一空作宾语,表示“某人",应该用人称代词；第二空作主语,表示“某人的某物",应该用名词性物主代词,故答案选Bo【点评】考查人称代词代词和名词性物主代词,注意识记人称代词代词和名词性物主的用法.22. Would you like to have coffee with sugar?A. someB. manyC. littleD. any【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：你要加糖的咖啡吗？A一些,用在肯定句. B很多,修饰可数名词；C几乎没有,修饰不可数名词；D一些,疑问句或否认句中. would you like…？•・结构中,不定代词要用some而不用any,应选A.【点评】考查不定代词的根本用法.注意would you like…?♦的特殊性.23. - I'd like some more apple juice.-Sorry, there's left.A. anythingB. noneC. fewD. a few【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一我想再多要一些果汁. 一一对不起,没有剩下. A.任何事；B.没有；C.几个,修饰可数名词； D.一些,修饰可数名词.根据sorry可知是没有剩下,应使用none表是否认.故答案是B.【点评】考查代词辨析,注意表示否认时使用不定代词none.24.of them could help to solve the trouble, so we had to turn to a third person for help.A. NoneB. EitherC. BothD. Neither 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：他们两个没有一个能帮助解决这个问题,所以我们不得不转过身向另一个人请求帮助.根据so we had to turn to a third person for help. 我们不得不向第三个人求助,可知是前面两个人都不能解决, neither of them他们两个都不；none指三个或三个以上,一个也不,一个也没有；either两者当中的一个；both两个都；neither两个当中一个也不.应选Do【点评】考查代词辨析.根据上下文的联系确定所使用的代词.25. Their answer is quite different from. So I should think it over.A. IB. meC. myD. mine【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：他们的答案和我的相当不同,所以我应该思考它. A.我,主格,做主语；B.我,宾格,作宾语；C我的,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词； D.我的,名词性物主代词,不能修饰名词.他们的答案和我的答案不同,空格后面没有名词answer,所以用名词性物主代词mine,应选D.【点评】考查代词辨析,注意平时识记其区别,理解句意.26. —Do you like communicating with your friends on QQ or MSN?一I'd rather the mobile phone.A. Either; useB. Neither; useC. Both; not to useD. None; not use 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一你喜欢跟你的朋友用QQ或者MSN交流吗？一一,哪一个也不用,我更喜欢用 . either或者,neither两者都不,both两者都,none没有,would rather更喜欢,后跟动词原形,故排除CD.由I'd rather the mobile phone. 可知,说话者更喜欢使用交流,说明他不喜欢使用QQ和MSN与朋友交流,故答案是B.【点评】考查不定代词辨析和动词的根本形式,注意区分either, neither , both和none的区别.27. Shanghai is a little larger than city in Japan.A. anotherB. otherC. anyD. any other【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：上海比日本的任何城市都稍大一些. another用于泛指三个以上的不定数目中的另一个“,后面可接单数名词,也可省略后面的名词,用作代词；other别的/其他的,修饰单、复数名词；根据句意, AB两项不合语境,可排除. any任何的,用在肯定句中修饰单数名词或不可数名词；any other任何其他的.than any…表示牝所有都... :不排除被比拟者〔或主语〕本身；than any other ♦♦表示比所有其他的都.......... '；排除了被比拟者〔或主语〕本身.根据实际情况,上海并不是日本的城市,可以和日本的任何一个城市相比,需用any,应选C.【点评】考查不定代词辨析.弄清每个代词的使用规那么,根据上下文的联系确定所使用的代词.28. The cars made in Germany are more expensive than made in Japan.A. thoseB. thatC. onesD. this【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：德国制造的汽车比日本制造的汽车贵. cars是名词复数,在比拟级中,that指代单数或不可数名词, ones指代同类,表示泛指,没有后置定语, those指代上文同类,是特指,其后有后置定语made in Japan ,应选A.【点评】考查动词辨析,注意those的用法.29. . The twins did part-time jobs every day in order to get enough money for trip to Paris.A. themB. theirsC. themselvesD. their【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：这对双胞胎每天做兼职目的是为他们去巴黎的旅行得到足够的钱.A.他们,宾格,作宾语； B.他们的,名词性物主代词,不能修饰名词；C他们自己,反身代词；D.他们的,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词. trip旅行,名词,所以用形容词性物主代词their,应选D.【点评】考查代词辨析,首先识记其区别,然后根据形容词性物主代词修饰名词确定.30. I knocked on the door but there was not answering.A. anybodyB. nobodyC. somebodyD. everybody【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：我敲了门,但是没有人回应. A.任何人,用在否认句； B.没有人,用在肯定句；C有些人,用在肯定句； D.每个人.but但是,表示转折,敲了门但是没人回应,所以用否认, not anybody=nobody ,应选A.【点评】考查代词辨析,首先识记选项意思及区别,然后根据句意确定.31. may have a chance to be successful if he tries his best.A. No oneB. EverybodyC. NobodyD. None【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：如果他尽最大努力,每个人或许都有成功的时机. A.没人；B.每个人；C没人；D.没有.只要努力,每个人都有成功的时机,应选Bo【点评】考查代词辨析,首先识记代词词义,然后根据句意确定.32. Father was so busy with his work that he had time to read the newspaper.A. someB. littleC. muchD. a bit of【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：父亲忙于工作,几乎没有时间看报纸.根据Father was so busy with his work 可知爸爸是没有时间去看报纸, time不可数名词,little少的,修饰不可数名词,表否认含义,应选Bo【点评】考查代词辨析.注意识记little的用法.33. Boys and girls, please listen up. There are rules and suggestions.A. fewB. littleC. a fewD. a little【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：同学们,请听好.有一些规那么和建议. A.很少,几乎没有,表示否认意思,修饰可数名词复数； B.很少,几乎没有,表示否认意思,修饰不可数名词； C.一些,修饰可数名词复数； D.有一点,修饰不可数名词.根据空后可数名词复数rules and suggestions ,可知,排除B和D;根据please listen up. 可知,此处指的是有一些规那么和建议.应选Co 【点评】考查代词辨析,注意理解单词和词组的意思,注意修饰可数名词和不可数名词的词和词组.34. If we have too fat and sugar, we will be in poor health.A. fewB. littleC. manyD. much【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：如果我吃太多的脂肪和糖,我不会健康. A.少数几个,修饰可数名词；B.一点,修饰不可数名词；C许多,修饰可数名词； D.许多修饰不可数名词fat andsugar是不可数名词,故排除AC,根据we will be in poor health.可知是吃太多的脂肪和糖,故答案是Do35. Although this math's problem is a little difficult, try to work out by children.A. yourB. youC. yourselfD. yourselves【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：孩子们,尽管这道数学题有点难,设法独力地算出它.短语by oneself单独,单独,独力. children孩子们,复数.应用反身代词的复数形式.故答案选Do【点评】考查反身代词.注意识记短语by oneself的用法.36. . Cormorants can swim well under the water large feet enable to move quickly through the water.A. Theirs; themselvesB. Their; themC. They; themselvesD. They; them 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：鸿鹦能在水下游得很好,它们的大脚能使它们在水中快速移动.theirs它们的,名词性物主代词,不能修饰名词；themselves它们自己,反身代词；their 它们的,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词；them它们,宾格,作宾语；they它们,主格,做主语.feet脚,名词,所以用形容词性物主代词their修饰；enable sth. to do sth.能使某物做某事,固定搭配,sth.用宾格,所以用them,应选B.【点评】考查代词辨析,注意平时识记其区别,根据关键词和短语确定.37. Students have more chances to learn from if working in groups.A. other eachB. each otherC. the otherD. one other【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：如果分组学习,学生们有更多的时机互相学习.根据句意,可知是说互相学习,互相, each other,故答案为B.【点评】考查代词辨析,注意代词的词义.38. 一What would you like, meat or fish?—. I prefer chicken.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. Each【答案】B 【解析】--------- 【分析】句意：--------------- 你想要什么,肉还是鱼？两者都不喜欢.我喜欢鸡肉.A: Either两者中的任彳一个；B: Neither两者中的任何一个都不；C： Both两者都;D： Each任何一个〔两者或两者以上〕.根据上文,meat or fish 和下文I prefer chicken.可知肉和鱼两者都不喜欢.应选Bo【点评】考查不定代词辨析.理解不定代词的词义和用法,根据语境,选择正确的不定代词.39. 一The fridges are on sale in the supermarket today.-Really? Let's go and buy for your new kitchen.A. oneB. itC. thatD. them 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：一一天超市里的冰箱在减价. 一一真的吗？我们去给你的新厨房买一个冰箱吧.根据one可以代替与前面同类不同一的事物；可以代替某类事物中的任何一个；it代替前面的事物本身,它可以代替可数名词,也可以代替不可数名词.代替可数名词时,复数形式为they/ them ; that代替与前面同类不同一的事物. that表特指,相当于the+名词.表示同一事物时,用it;表示同类事物时,用that或the one.根据句意, 可知是指买一台上句提到的打折的其中的一台fridge,即同类不同物,应选one,因此选Ao【点评】考查代词辨析.注意识记代词it, one, that的区别运用.40. Many people think necessary to have a good knowledge of a second languagewhen looking for a good job.A. thatB. itC. whichD. if 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：许多人认为在找工作时掌握一门外语是很有必要的. 分析句子结构可知,此处应该用it作形式宾语,后面的动词不定式是真正的宾语,应选Bo【点评】考查代词辨析.注意it用作形式宾语的用法.。
初中英语常用语法知识——代词经典测试题(含解析)(1)
一、选择题1．---How can I get along well with others, Father?---Try to smile to others. You will find it _____ to make new friends than before.A．easy B．more easily C．easier D．easily C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：--我如何与他人相处好，爸爸？--试着对别人微笑，你将会发现这比以前更容易交到朋友。
本题考查比较级的综合运用。
A. easy容易的，原级；B. more easily副词比较级；C. easier形容词比较级；D. easily副词；联系语境，根据关键词than before可知用比较级。
find it＋adj to do 意思：发现做某事是……的，可知用形容词。
结合选项，可知在这里应该用easy的比较级easier，故选C。
2．I’m _____, and I have a _____siste r.A．15 year old, 16-year-old B．15 years old, 16-years-oldC．15-year-old, 16 years old D．15 years old, 16-year-old D解析：D【解析】句意：我15岁了，我有一个16岁大的姐姐。
15 year old形式错误，year应用复数；15 years old15岁，表示年龄；15-year-old是复合形容词，15岁的；16-year-old16岁的；16 years old16岁。
根据句意可知，第一个空表示作者的年龄，第二个空是形容词，修饰后面的名词sister。
故应选D。
3．Rowan was listed in the top 50 ________ people ever by a group of comedians.A．funny B．funnier C．funniest D．the funniest C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：罗文被一组喜剧演员列为有史以来最有趣的50人之一。
【英语】英语代词试题(有答案和解析)含解析
【英语】英语代词试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、初中英语代词1．The beach was heavily polluted. _______________ he _______________ his wife enjoyed the holiday.A. Neither; norB. Both; andC. Either; or【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：海滩被严重污染了。
他和他妻子都不喜欢这个假期。
A.既不……也不；B.两者都；C.要么……要么，表示二者择一。
由于海滩被污染了，所以夫妻二人都不不喜欢这个假期，故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
注意识记neither…nor的词义和用法。
2．—Does the pink toy piggy belong to __________?—No. __________ is a purple one.A. hers; HersB. her; HersC. her; Her【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——这只粉色的小猪玩具属于她吗？——不，她的是一只紫色的。
A. hers; Hers名词性物主代词，名词性物主代词；B. her; Hers人称代词宾格，名词性物主代词；C. her; Her人称代词宾格，人称代词宾格。
第一空作宾语，表示"某人"，应该用人称代词；第二空作主语，表示"某人的某物"，应该用名词性物主代词，故答案选B。
【点评】考查人称代词代词和名词性物主代词，注意识记人称代词代词和名词性物主的用法。
3．Some exchange students will visit our school. _____________ will stay for a week.A. ThemB. TheyC. TheirD. Themselves【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：一些交换生要参观我们学校。
他们要停留一周。
(英语)英语代词试题(有答案和解析)及解析
（英语）英语代词试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、初中英语代词1．— What are you going to give your mother for her birthday?— I think I'll buy her ______________.A. something specialB. special somethingC. anything specialD. special anything【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——你打算送给你妈妈什么生日礼物？——我想我会给她买一些特别的东西。
A、一些特别的东西，B、一些特别的东西，C、一些特别的东西，D、一些特别的东西，something，一些东西，复合不定代词，常用于肯定句，形容词修饰复合不定代词，形容词要放在复合不定代词的后面，故答案为A。
【点评】考查复合不定代词的用法，注意识记词与词之间的修饰关系和它们的位置。
2．Shanghai is a little larger than city in Japan.A. anotherB. otherC. anyD. any other【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：上海比日本的任何城市都稍大一些。
another用于泛指三个以上的不定数目中的“另一个”，后面可接单数名词，也可省略后面的名词，用作代词；other别的/其他的，修饰单、复数名词；根据句意，AB两项不合语境，可排除。
any任何的，用在肯定句中修饰单数名词或不可数名词；any other任何其他的。
than any…表示“比所有……都……”，不排除被比较者（或主语）本身；than any other…表示“比所有其他的都……”，排除了被比较者（或主语）本身。
根据实际情况，上海并不是日本的城市，可以和日本的任何一个城市相比，需用any，故选C。
【点评】考查不定代词辨析。
弄清每个代词的使用规则，根据上下文的联系确定所使用的代词。
初中英语语法知识—代词的基础测试题含答案解析(1)
一、选择题1．--- Whose book is this, Jack?-- Oh, it’s ______. I am looking for it everywhere.A．me B．my C．mine D．I’m 2．—How many friends of ________ can come to celebrate your birthday?—________, I think. They’re all preparing for the new term.A．you, No one B．yours, None C．you, None3．I think ______ important to prepare more food for tomorrow’s party.A．that B．it C．this D．us4．I ate ______ at lunch because the food was terrible.A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything 5．—Did you buy a large house?—No, not really, at least not as large as ______.A．yours B．your C．you6．—What do you know about bamboo?—Maybe bamboo has more uses than ________ in the world.A．any plant B．all the plants C．any other plant 7．—Hurry up! The bus is coming.—Wait a moment, ple ase! Let me check if there’s ________ left.A．anything else B．important something C．other things8．---What do you think we can do for our aged parents?---You don’t have to do __________except to be with them and be yourself. A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 9．— Is there anything to drink in the fridge? — No, there is _____ left.A．all B．both C．neither D．none 10．A smile costs , but gives much, so always keep smiling!A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 11．Not ______that is faced can be changed, but nothing can be changed until it is faced. A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing 12．--- Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one?-- _______. I think I like the green one best.A．Neither B．Both C．Either D．All 13．Boys and girls, don′t lose in watching TV too much because it is bad for your eyes. A．himself B．yourself C．themselves D．yourselves 14．I have tried several jackets, but _________ of them fits me well.A．both B．neither C．all D．none 15．Mike and Ted are twins. ______ are from Australia.A．We B．You C．They D．Them16．When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.A．make up them B．look up themC．make them up D．look them up17．_____ in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.A．Everything B．Something C．Anything D．Nothing 18．—Which book would you like to borrow?—________ of the two books is OK with me.A．Either B．BothC．Any D．None19．I need _________bananas to make fruit salad . Could you please buy some ?A．few B．a few C．little D．a little 20．—The books are so nice, which one can I take?—Oh, you can take of them. I’ll keep none.A．both B．all C．neither D．either21．It’s very nice __________ you __________ my parents your best w ishes.A．of; sending B．of; to sendC．for; to send D．for; sending22．—Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?—___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like.A．Neither B．Either C．Nothing D．None 23．—The population in China is much larger than _________ in America, right?—So it is.A．that B．it C．those D．one24．Life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups will meanA．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing 25．—Which do you prefer, coffee or tea.—_________, thanks. I’d like a cup of tea.A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．None【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——杰克，这是谁的书？——哦，它是我的，我正在到处找它。
初中英语——代词专项练习(含答案)
】代词专项练习（含答案）1、— Here is a schoolbag. Whose is it— Oh, it's_________. Thank you.A. myB. mineC. me【答案】B2、Mrs Brown is nice. Every day she tried to cook__________for me during my stay in Canada.A. something differentB. anything differentC. noting different【答案】A】3、Mrs Brown is nice. Every day she tried to cook__________for me during my stay in Canada.A. something differentB. anything differentC. noting different【答案】A4、It’s polite to take ______ flowers as a gift when you go to visit a friend.A. littleB. anyC. some【答案】C5、--- How is Helen in the new school--- She is doing very well. There is ______ to worry about.'A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything【答案】C6、--- Whose pen is this--- Oh, it’s ______. I was looking for it eve rywhere. A. you B. yours C. me D. mine【答案】D7、--We have red and yellow T-shirts. Which color do you like-- I'm afraid______. 1 think blue will be OK.%A. bothB. eitherC. neitherD. none【答案】C8、The lovely girl is from Class6. ____ name is Alice.A. HerB. His D. Its【答案】A9、There were only two paintings for sale and he bought ____.A. allB. anyC. bothD. some【答案】C、10、I’ll take_____of the cameras, one is for my brother, the other is for Jim.A. eitherB. bothC. all【答案】B11、—Which basketball player do you like best, Kobe, James or Jordan— of them. Lin Shuhao is my favorite.A. AllB. NoneC. EitherD. Neither【答案】B12、----Sam, who teachers __________Chinese]---Mrs. White. She has lived in China for years. __________ Chinese is very good.A. you; HerB. your; HersC. you; HimD. your; She【答案】A13、Would you please lend me _____ English book _____ isn’t here.A．your; I B．you; My C．yours; Mine D．your; Mine【答案】D14、——Would you like to have _____ coffee——No, thanks. I don’t want _____ drinks now.】A．any; any B．any; some C．some; some D．some; any【答案】D15、P lease give ______ English book to her.A. meB. IC. mineD. my16、My English is so poor, please help________ to improveit..A. meB. IC. myD. mine【答案】A17、—Where is my pen —Oh, sorry, I have taken________ by mistake.[A. yoursB. mineC. hersD. his【答案】A18、I’ll take _____of the cameras, one is for my brother, the other is for Jim.A. eitherB. bothC. all【答案】B19、— Is your father or mother a teachers—. My father is a doctor and my mother is an office worker.A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. None【答案】C>20、Mary and Gina are my cousins. _____________ father works in Dongfeng Company.A. TheirB. TheyC. ThemD. Theirs【答案】A21、—Which do you prefer, a bottle of orange or a bottle of milk—______, thanks. I’d like just a cup of tea.A. EitherB. Neither D. None【答案】B22、When the Greens moved into the house last week, _____ was at sixes and sevens, so they did a big cleaning.（A. somethingB. everythingC. anythingD. nothing【答案】B23、―Do you like talking with your friends on the telephone or mobile phone ―____________. I enjoy chatting on-line.A. NeitherB. EitherC. BothD. None【答案】A24、―Are these CDs ________―No, they are not mine. They belong to _______.A. your; herB. yours; her;C. you; hersD. yours; she【答案】B25、I guess Peter and his sister Sally enjoyed at the dancing party.A. myselfB. himselfC. herselfD. themselves【答案】D26、—Will you go to the London Olympic Games with yoursister—Dad can only afford one ticket, so of us has to stay at home.A. eitherB. allC. bothD. neither-【答案】A27、With _____ help, we finished our work on time.A. theyB. themC. their【答案】C28、The students are helping the old man clean ______ house now.A. herB. himC. his【答案】C29、Han Han is very popular among the teenagers. We all like .$A. himB. heC. hisD. himself【答案】A30、—Have you bought for Linda’s birthday—Not exactly. Just some flowers,A. something unusualB. anything unusualC. unusual somethingD. unusual anything【答案】B31、I think can make Andy change his mind. He is such a person who never gives up easily.-A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything【答案】C32、—Could we see each other at 9 o’clock tomorrow morning —Sorry, let’s make it ______ time.A. other’sB. the otherC. anotherD. other【答案】C33、She got up to get some sleeping pills but found there was left at home.A. nothingB. noneC. somethingD. nobody】【答案】B34、Peter enjoyed at his birthday party last night.A. heB. himC. himselfD. his【答案】C35、—Jack, is the re in today’s newspaper—No, nothing.A. anything importantB. something importantC. important anythingD. important something}【答案】A36、— How many birds can you see in the tree— . All the birds have flown away.A. NoneB. No oneC. NothingD. A few【答案】A37、We find impossible for us to learn a foreign language well in a short time.A. thatB. thisC. oneD. it【答案】D,38、.—A latest Yangzhou Daily, please!—Only one copy left. Would you like to have , sirA. oneB. itC. thisD. that【答案】B39、– Excuse me, how can I get to Nanshan Mountain- Oh, ____ of these two buses will take you there. You must go and take bus.A. neitherB. allC. noneD. both【答案】A》40、It’s easy to find a good hotel in our city because we have _______ of them here.A. noneB. fewC. manyD. each【答案】C41、.Lingling and Betty are great. ____ of them have beenchosen to enter the maths competition.【答案】D42、As for learning English, students who read a lot can do much better than who don’t.A. thoseB. thatC. theseD. them<【答案】A43、-- Here is a schoolbag. Whose is it-- Oh, it's ________. Thank you.A. myB. mineC. me【答案】B44、--- Both Li Lei and Han Meimei _______ fond of the TV program A Bite of China.---- I am also deeply moved by its stories.A. isB. amC. was>【答案】D45、–Which basketball player do you like best, Kobe, James or Jordan-- _______ of them .Lin shuhao is my favorite.A. AllB. NoneC. EitherD. Neither【答案】B46、. Don't worry about me. I'm old enough to think for______.A. himselfB. herselfC. yourselfD. myself【答案】D47、Could you record the football game for me I can watch______ later.A. itB. oneC. thisD. that【答案】A48、—How was your trip in Chengdu—Not so good. 1 stayed there for two days, but it rained on _____of the days.A. noneB. neitherC. bothD. all【答案】C49、—Did Liu Ying and Liu Li come to your birthday party, Tina—I had invited them, but _____ of them showed up.A. bothB. allC. noneD. neither【答案】D50、______ went hiking last weekend because of the bad weather.A. SomeoneB. No oneC. EveryoneD. Nothing【答案】B。
英语代词题20套(带答案)及解析
英语代词题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语代词1．Sometimes reading books can make others' experience become ________．A. weB. ourC. oursD. our's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：有时读书可以使别人的经验变成我们的。
A.我们，人称代词主格；B.我们的，形容词性物主代词； C.我们的，名词性物主代词； D.形式错误。
根据语境和空后没有名词可知，此处应该用名词性物主代词ours指代our experience，故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析。
注意名词性物主代词的用法，分析语境，选出正确的词形。
2．—Sonia, is this your history book?—Oh no, it's not ________. Ask Tony, he is looking for ________.A. me; hersB. mine; hersC. my; herD. mine; his 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——索尼娅，这是你的历史书吗?——哦，不，它不是我的。
问问托尼，他在找他的历史书。
我的，形容词性物主代词是my ，名词性物主代词是mine ，形容词性物主代词后面跟名词，名词性物主代词后面不跟名词，第一个空后面没有名词，用名词性物主代词mine，他的，形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词都是his ，第二个空后面没有名词，用名词性物主代词his ，故答案为D。
【点评】考查名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的用法。
注意名词性物主代词后面不用名词。
3．— What kind of books do you like?—I like the books are about powerful and successful people.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. whose【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——你喜欢什么样的书？——我喜欢那些关于有权势和成功人士的书。
新初中英语语法知识—代词的基础测试题及答案(1)
一、选择题1．My parents showed some old pictures that brought back sweet memories.A．I B．me C．my D．mine2．A new study shows that shouting at children may have the results that go beyond of beating(打)them.A．that B．those C．it D．ones3．---Who was knocking at the door just now?---______ was my cousin Andy.A．He B．She C．They D．It4．Helen has got two brothers. _____ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it.A．Neither B．None C．Each D．Any 5．—When is your father’s birthday?—________ birthday is on April 2nd.A．He B．She C．His D．Him6．—Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning?—_______is OK. I’m busy today and tomorrow.A．None B．All C．Both D．Neither7．---Can you tell me how to have a good relationship with parents?---Certainly. If you often talk about your ideas with them, they will talk about with you, too. A．their B．them C．theirs8．—Ellen, I picked up a white pen under your chair. Is this yours?—Oh, yes. It’s _______. Thank you, Lisa.A．she B．his C．mine D．your9．I don’ t like the color of thi s shirt. Could you please give me one?A．the other B．others C．another D．other10．— Would you mind my using your camera?—Sorry, there’s _______ with it.A．wrong something B．wrong anythingC．anything wrong D．something wrong11．---When shall we meet again next week?---_____ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.A．Either B．Neither C．All D．Any12．Did you buy ________ in the supermarket?A．anything delicious B．delicious anythingC．something delicious D．delicious something13．—Shall we meet at 10 o’cloc k tomorrow morning?—I won’t be free then .Let’s make it ______day.A．other B．the other C．another D．others14．I have tried several jackets, but _________ of them fits me well.A．both B．neither C．all D．none 15．Winning or losing is only half the game, __________half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.A．another B．other C．the other16．—I can’t believe Jim got first in the competition.— As you know, God helps those who help ______.A．yourself B．himself C．yourselves D．themselves17．I saw a number of pancakes in the plate, but now there is _______ left in it.A．none B．something C．nothing D．no one18．--What about these two coats, madam?--________ of them fits me. Could you show me ________ one?A．Either; other B．Neither; another C．Neither; else D．Either; another 19．A smile costs __________, but it gives so much. So we should learn to smile. A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything 20．—Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world?—Yes, it’s big ger than _______ city in China.A．the biggest city; any B．the biggest cities; anyC．the biggest cities; any other D．the biggest cities; the other21．My mother is a teacher. She loves students very much.A．her B．his C．my D．your22．—The population in China is much larger than _________ in America, right?—So it is.A．that B．it C．those D．one23．My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet at the airport.A．her B．you C．him D．them24．---What do you think of these two books?---_____ of them are interesting. And I’ve read them several times.A．Both B．Neither C．None D．Either25．It’s one thing to have a dream, but quite _______ to realize it.A．another B．other C．every D．each【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【分析】【详解】句意：我奶奶给我一些老照片,带回了我甜蜜的记忆。
初中英语代词专项练习题及答案
初中英语代词专项练习题及答案一、选择题1. —Who is that girl?—____ is my sister.A. SheB. HerC. HisD. He2. —Is this your pencil?—Yes, it’s ______.A. meB. mineC. myD. I3. —Do you know Mrs. Li?—Yes, I know ______ .A. himB. herC. itD. them4. —Where are your parents?—______ are at home.A. YourB. YouC. YoursD. Mine5. —Could you please pass me _______?—Sure, here you are.A. itB. themC. theyD. me6. —What do you think of these photos?—I took _______.A. itB. heC. sheD. them7. The children are playing football outside. _______ are very happy.A. TheyB. WeC. YouD. It8. —Is Mark coming to the party?—Yes, _______ is.A. heB. sheC. ID. they9. —This is my friend, Linda.—Nice to meet _______ .A. meB. herC. youD. him10. —Can I use your phone?—Sorry, I don’t have _______ phone with me.A. yourB. myC. herD. his二、填空题1. She often helps ______ mother with the housework.2. _____ is a good teacher. We all like ______.3. —Whose jacket is this?—I think it’s ______.4. ______ can open ______ book and read to ______.5. —Are these shoes ______?—No, they’re not ______. They’re ______.三、改错题1. My uncle and aunt like the city, doesn’t they?2. The book on the table is his. His name is in it.四、选择题答案1. B2. C3. B4. A5. A6. D7. A8. A9. B10. B五、填空题答案1. her2. He, him3. his4. He, his, me5. yours, mine, theirs六、改错题答案1. doesn't → don't2. his → herit → them【文章结束】注意：以上是初中英语代词专项练习题及答案。
初三英语代词试题答案及解析
初三英语代词试题答案及解析1.—A latest English newspaper, please!—Only one copy left. Would you like to have _______, sir?A．one B．thisC．that D．it【答案】D【解析】句意：仅剩一份了，你想要这份吗？因为只剩一份了，所以用it 代表 the last copy. 如果还有很多，想买其中的一份，用one，表示一份。
故选D【考点】考查代词。
2.That woman has a bag in her right hand. What’s in her ______ hand?A．another B．other C．one D．the other【答案】D【解析】句意：那个妇女右手里有一个包。
在她的另一只手里是什么？A. another （三者或三者以上）另一个，修饰单数名词；B. other 其他的一些，修饰复数名词；C. one 一个；D. the other （两者中）另一个；结合常识，两只手中的另一只，故用代词the other。
故选D。
【考点】考查代词的用法。
3. The boy with brown hair is from the USA. name is Tom.A．My B．Her C．His D．Your【答案】C【解析】句意:棕色头发的那个男孩是从美国来的。
他的名字叫Tom。
my 我的；her 她的；his 他的；your 你的。
他们都是形容词性的物主代词。
根据句意和the boy可知，这里说的是一个男孩，所以选C。
【考点】考查物主代词。
4. The suspect said that he was at ______ place at the time of the crime.A．other B．anotherC．the other D．others【答案】B【解析】句意：这个嫌疑犯说案件发生时他在另一个地方。
初三英语代词试题答案及解析
初三英语代词试题答案及解析1.—What can I do for you?—I want _______ iPad for my son. He needs _______.A．an; one B．a; oneC．an; it D．a; it【答案】A【解析】句意：--我能为你做些什么？--我想为我儿子买一个苹果手机。
他需要一部手机。
分析：表示一部苹果手机，泛指其中一个用an/a，iPad是以元音音标开头的，因此用不定冠词an; one代表是一类，而it是指同一个，联系句意他需要是同一类中的一个，因此用one.故选A【考点】考查冠词和代词的用法。
2. Mary, please pass ______ the ruler.A．my B．me C．I D．mine【答案】B【解析】句意：玛丽请递给我那把尺子。
人称代词的主格做主语，人称代词的宾格用在动词和介词后做宾语，形容词性的物主代词后加名词，名词性的物主代词后不加名词。
根据该句中人称代词做动词的宾语，故选B。
【考点】考查人称代词的用法。
3. I asked two students the way to the post office, but of them knew.A．both B．eitherC．none D．neither【答案】D【解析】句意：我问两个学生去邮局的路，但是他们都不知道。
A. both两者都； B. either两者中任何一个； C. none三者或三者以上都不； D. neither两者中任何一个不。
根据but表示前后是转折关系，问了两个学生，但是他们都不知道。
故选D。
【考点】考查代词辨析。
4.—— Who is Chinese teacher?——It’s Li Fen. She teaches Chinese very well.A． you; we B． you; oursC． your; us D．yours; our【答案】C【解析】you你，你们；we我们；ours我们的；us我们；our我们的。
英语代词试题(有答案和解析)及解析
英语代词试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、初中英语代词1．The old man is ill and he doesn't feel like ______________.A. to eat somethingB. to eat anythingC. eating somethingD. eating anything【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：这位老人病了，他不想吃任何东西。
feel like doing sth想要做某事，固定搭配，something用于肯定句，anything用于否定句和疑问句，这里是否定句，用anything，故答案为D。
【点评】考查固定搭配和不定代词。
注意something用于肯定句，anything用于否定句和疑问句。
2．—Whose card is this?—It is My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.A. myB. hersC. oursD. mine【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——这是谁的卡？——这是我哥哥在我生日给我的。
根据My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.可知这张卡是我的。
my我的，形容词性物主代词修饰名词，不做表语；hers她的，名词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词作表语。
故选D。
【点评】此题考查代词辨析。
注意形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的区别。
3．—Sonia, is this your history book?—Oh no, it's not ________. Ask Tony, he is looking for ________.A. me; hersB. mine; hersC. my; herD. mine; his【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——索尼娅，这是你的历史书吗?——哦，不，它不是我的。
初中英语语法《代词》选择题专题精选练习(含答案)1
初中英语语法《代词》选择题专题精选练习（含答案)学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．Look,the cat is washing________face.A．itself B．it C．it's D．its【答案】D2．—Hi,Tom!A math book is on the teacher's desk.Whose is it?—I think it's Mary's.Because name is on the book.A．his B．her C．my D．your【答案】B3．The Grand Canal(京杭大运河)of China is a long waterway in the world.______is 1,794kilometers long.A．He B．She C．It【答案】C4．—Wow!Your watch looks very nice and new.—Thank you.Actually I have kept________for one month.A．it B．one C．they D．that【答案】A5．There are some big pears and also some small______.A．one B．it C．ones D．them【答案】C6．Kelvin will have______to tell you.A．something excited B．exciting something C．something exciting D．excited something【答案】C7．Although they were all good students，________had a score above60.A．all B．both C．neither D．none【答案】D8．Let's call up Jim and invite______to play football.A．he B．him C．his D．her【答案】B9．–Lucy,Miss Smith is too busy to help us finish the work.–Well,let’s do it__________.I think we can make it.A．myself B．yourself C．ourselves【答案】C10．—is knocking at the door.Go and see who it is.—It might be the delivery man.I bought some books online days ago. A．Everyone B．Anyone C．No one D．Someone 【答案】D11．—Listen!There's someone knocking at the door.—Oh,_________must be Jim.It's time for him to get home now.A．he B．this C．it D．that【答案】C12．After the“Two Sessions”,a beautiful lady named Zhang Lu became famous for ______performance as an interpreter(口译员)behind the premier Li Keqiang. A．she B．her C．hers【答案】B13．I hear this shop sells_______needed for camping.Let’s go in and buy some. A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything 【答案】D14．Life is like one-way street.It will never lead you back.So,enjoy life every moment as of them will happen the same way again.A．the;nothing B．a;none C．an;none D．a;nothing 【答案】B15．---Would you like tomatoes?---No,thanks.I don't like vegetables,I can't stand them.A．any,some B．any,any C．some,some D．some,any 【答案】D16．---Is there butter in the fridge?I am so hungry.---Yes,but don't you know how calories it has?A．much,much B．many,much C．much,many D．many,many 【答案】C17．--I haven't been to the science museum for a long time.What about you?--________.Let's go there this weekend.A．Me neither B．I've no idea C．I think so D．No way【答案】A18．--How about watching the new movie Avengers:Endgame this Saturday or Sunday? --________is OK.I’m free this weekend.A．Both B．Either C．Neither D．None【答案】B19．Kitty has got a lot of presents from her friends.The underlined words mean“_________”.A．a little B．a few C．too much D．lots of【答案】D20．Look!There’s a bus stop on the_________side of the road.A．other B．anotherC．both D．all【答案】A21．—Have you got the tickets for the concert this Friday?—No.There are lots of tickets left,but________is for Friday.A．both B．either C．none D．neither【答案】C22．--Do you know that there are two special days for parents in American?--Yes,is Mother’s day and is Father’s day.A．One;another B．one;the other C．another;the other D．the other;one 【答案】B23．All the students are in the playground.There is not____________in the classroom. A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody D．everybody 【答案】B24．He is a man of________words and he seldom goes out with his friends,either. A．a little B．little C．few D．a few【答案】C25．Mrs.White’s head hurt,so she found________very difficult to get to sleep. A．that B．it C．this D．those【答案】B26．-Look at this model ship.I made it all by_______________.-Wow,You are so smart!A．me B．my C．mine D．myself【答案】D27．Her foreign English teacher is from the UK while is from the USA．A．his B．him C．my D．your【答案】A28．Laura told us two stories,but________of them is interesting.A．either B．both C．neither D．none【答案】C29．To have a healthy lifestyle,the man makes________stop smoking and drinking. A．him B．his C．he D．himself【答案】D30．Mr.Zhang teaches________Chinese.We like________class very much. A．me；her B．me；his C．us；his D．us；her【答案】C31．There is a book in your left hand.What’s in your___________hand?A．the others B．other C．another D．others【答案】B32．It’s fun_________a horse with your best friends on the grass.A．to ride B．riding C．rides D．ride【答案】A33．—Why do you put a big mirror(镜子)in the front of the school?—Everyone can look for a while at__________in the mirror before entering the school. A．he B．him C．his D．himself【答案】D34．—Bad luck!I lost___________new pen yesterday．—Don't worry!I'll lend__________to you．（）A．my；me B．mine；my C．mine；mine D．my；mine 【答案】D35．—In this book,it says it is no use keeping English diaries every day.—Oh!You shouldn’t believe______you read.A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything【答案】C36．How amazing!Seasons in Australia are the opposite of____________.It's autumn there.A．us B．we C．ours D．our【答案】C37．Joe is my net pal.I often have a talk with________on the Internet.A．he B．him C．his D．himself【答案】B38．—Smith,is there___________in today's evening newspaper?—No,nothing.A．important anything B．something important C．anything important D．important something【答案】C39．My brother is going to work as hard as_______used to.A．he B．him C．his D．himself【答案】A40．-Did you buy__________in the shopping center?-No,I didn't.Because__________was very expensive.A．something;nothing B．something;everything C．anything;everything D．anything;nothing【答案】C41．--Whose bike is this?Is it yours,John?--No,it’s not______.It's________.A．me,Bill’s B．mine,Bill C．mine,Bill’s D．me,Bill【答案】C42．My mother is a good teacher.__________students all like her very much. A．Our B．Her C．His D．Their【答案】B43．---Why do you like living in the countryside?-----Because there is pollution and cars there.A．less:fewer B．fewer:less C．less:less D．fewer:fewer【答案】A44．---How heavily it rained this early morning!---Yes.But_______of the students in our class was late for school.A．some B．all C．none D．both【答案】C45．Jason will invite you and_______to his birthday party this coming Sunday. A．I B．me C．my D．myself【答案】B46．You did very well in your homework.You have made_______mistakes in it. A．few B．a few C．little D．a little【答案】A47．I’ve got two tickets for tonight’s football match.One is for me,________is for you. A．other B．the other C．others D．another【答案】B48．Mr.Liu will teach__________English next term.A．our B．us C．ours D．we【答案】B49．My parents were both out yesterday,so I cooked breakfast for_____.A．I B．mine C．me D．myself【答案】D50．—Do you like the trousers with the checks?—No,I like________with the stripes.A．one B．ones C．the one D．the ones【答案】D。
初中英语代词练习题及答案(1)
英语代词练习题一。
单项填空1. Tom，Please pass ________ the glasses。
I want to read the newspapers。
A。
you B. me C. him D. her2. The English novel is quite easy for you. There are ______ new words in it.A. a little B。
little C. a few D. few3. —You want ________ sandwich？-Yes，I usually eat a lot when I’m hungry。
A。
other B。
another C。
others D. the other4. The doctors and nurses are doing their best to fight SARS。
They think more of others than _______.A. they B。
them C. themselves D。
theirs5. —Which do you prefer,a bottle of orange or a bottle of milk？—______________，thanks. I’d like a cup of tea.A. EitherB. Neither C。
Both D. None6. —Oh！I came in a hurry and forgot to bring food。
-Never mind. You can have ________.A. us B。
ours C. you D。
yours7. —Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning？—_______ is OK。
I’m free today and tomorrow.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. None8. —How are you going to improve _______ this term？—Work harder than last term.A。
初中英语常用语法知识——代词经典习题(培优)(1)
一、选择题1．We've got a bedroom, if you'd like to stay.A．empty B．spare C．available B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意“如果你想要待在这里的话，我们已经得到了一个空余的房间”。
empty空的，表示空间的空旷；spare空余的，表示除……还有；available可用的。
根据句意可知，表示除了我们的房间，我们又得到了一个空余的房间，用spare，故选B。
2．The population of China is ___________ than that of Russia. And this makes the traffic in China ___________.A．much larger, more crowdedB．much more, more crowdedlyC．much larger, more crowdedlyD．much more, more crowded A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：中国的人口比俄国的人口更多。
这让中国的交通更拥挤。
此处修饰population，表示人口的多少，用形容词large或small。
故排除BD两项。
make sth+形容词，表示使某物……，故第二空用形容词crowded。
故选A。
3．- I’m very tired these days because of this exam.- Why not listen to music? It can make you ______.A．relaxed B．sadC．scared D．bored A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——由于这个考试这些天我很累。
——为什么不听音乐那？它能使你放松。
A. relaxed放松的；B. sad悲伤的；C. scared害怕的；D. bored无聊的。
根据上文I’m very tired these days because of this exam.可知下文是使你放松。
英语代词试题及解析
〔英语〕英语代词试题〔有答案和解析〕及解析一、初中英语代词1. 一What are you going to give your mother for her birthday?-I think I'll buy her.A. something specialB. special somethingC. anything specialD. special anything 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：一一你打算送给你妈妈什么生日礼物？一一我想我会给她买一些特别的东西.A、一些特别的东西, B、一些特别的东西, C、一些特别的东西, D、一些特别的东西,something , 一些东西,复合不定代词,常用于肯定句,形容词修饰复合不定代词,形容词要放在复合不定代词的后面,故答案为Ao【点评】考查复合不定代词的用法,注意识记词与词之间的修饰关系和它们的位置.2. Shanghai is a little larger than city in Japan.A. anotherB. otherC. anyD. any other【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：上海比日本的任何城市都稍大一些. another用于泛指三个以上的不定数目中的另一个“,后面可接单数名词,也可省略后面的名词,用作代词；other别的/其他的,修饰单、复数名词；根据句意, AB两项不合语境,可排除. any任何的,用在肯定句中修饰单数名词或不可数名词；any other任何其他的.than any…表示牝所有都... :不排除被比拟者〔或主语〕本身；than any other ♦♦表示比所有其他的都.......... '；排除了被比拟者〔或主语〕本身.根据实际情况,上海并不是日本的城市,可以和日本的任何一个城市相比,需用any,应选C.【点评】考查不定代词辨析.弄清每个代词的使用规那么,根据上下文的联系确定所使用的代词.3. The cars made in Germany are more expensive than made in Japan.A. thoseB. thatC. onesD. this【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：德国制造的汽车比日本制造的汽车贵. cars是名词复数,在比拟级中,that指代单数或不可数名词, ones指代同类,表示泛指,没有后置定语, those指代上文同类,是特指,其后有后置定语made in Japan ,应选A.【点评】考查动词辨析,注意those的用法.4. Her dress is more beautiful than.A. IB. meC. mineD. myself 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：她的连衣裙比我的更漂亮. A.我；B.我；C.我的,名词性物主代词；D.我自己.此处是她的连衣裙和我的连衣裙比拟,结合选项,用名词性物主代词, mine在此等于my dress,应选C【点评】考查代词辨析.注意识记mine的词义和用法.5. There are some cakes on the table, but you can only take.A. itB. oneC. anyD. those【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：桌子上有一些蛋糕,但是你仅仅能带走一个. A.它,指上文提到的同一事物,与前面名词是同一个,表特指,即the/所有格/that/this+单数可数名词；B.指代上文提到的单数人的人或物,指同一类中的一个",表示泛指意义：即：a/an十单数可数名词；C任何；D.用来代替复数可数名词,常要求有后置定语,表示特指,即the+复数可数名词,相当于the ones.桌子上虽然有一些蛋糕,但是你仅仅拿一个,指的是桌子上的蛋糕,表示泛指,应选Bo【点评】考查代词辨析,首先识记其区别,然后根据句意确定.6. The twins did part-time jobs every day in order to get enough money for tripto Paris.A. themB. theirsC. themselvesD. their【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：这对双胞胎每天做兼职目的是为他们去巴黎的旅行得到足够的钱.A.他们,宾格,作宾语； B.他们的,名词性物主代词,不能修饰名词；C他们自己,反身代词；D.他们的,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词. trip旅行,名词,所以用形容词性物主代词their,应选D.【点评】考查代词辨析,首先识记其区别,然后根据形容词性物主代词修饰名词确定.7. 一Which dictionary will you buy, Ox ford Advanced or Longman Advanced?-I will buy of them so I can give one to my friend, Helen.A. eitherB. bothC. allD. neither【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一你要买哪本词典,牛津高级词典还是朗文高级词典？一一我要买两本,这样我就可以给我的朋友海伦一本. A两者中的任何一个；B两个都；C三者或三者以上都；D两者中任何一个都不.根据语句中的so I can give one to my friend Helen 可知,此句表示两个都买,应选Bo【点评】考查不定代词的辨析.注意各个选项的根本含义及用法,根据语境确定正确答案.8. Their answer is quite different from. So I should think it over.A. IB. meC. myD. mine【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：他们的答案和我的相当不同,所以我应该思考它. A.我,主格,做主语；B.我,宾格,作宾语；C我的,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词； D.我的,名词性物主代词,不能修饰名词.他们的答案和我的答案不同,空格后面没有名词answer,所以用名词性物主代词mine,应选D.【点评】考查代词辨析,注意平时识记其区别,理解句意.9. —Did you enjoy at the party last night?—Yes!A. youB. yoursC. yourselfD. your【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：一一在昨晚的聚会上彳^玩得开心吗？一一是的！ A.你,人称代词主格或者宾格；B.你的,名词性物主代词； C.你自己,反身代词； D.你的,形容词性物主代词.enjoy oneself玩得开心,固定短语,所以此处需要反身代词,应选C.【点评】考查固定搭配.注意enjoy oneself的固定用法.10. Sometimes reading books can make others' experience become .A. weB. ourC. oursD. our's【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：有时读书可以使别人的经验变成我们的. A.我们,人称代词主格；B.我们的,形容词性物主代词；C.我们的,名词性物主代词；D.形式错误.根据语境和空后没有名词可知,此处应该用名词性物主代词ours指代our experience ,应选C.【点评】考查代词辨析.注意名词性物主代词的用法,分析语境,选出正确的词形.11. Help to some juice, children.A. youB. yourselvesC. meD. myself 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：孩子们,请随便喝点果汁. A.你,人称代词主格或宾格； B.你自己,你们自己,反身代词； C.我,人称代词宾格； D.我自己,反身代词；help oneself to sth.随便吃/喝……,固定短语,所以此处需要反身代词,排除A和C;根据句意和句中children可知,此处是指让孩子们随便喝点果汁,应该用你们自己,应选B.【点评】考查固定短语和代词辨析.注意固定短语help oneself to sth.的用法.12. Do you think useful to learn a foreign language?A. thatB. itC. thisD. they 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：你认为学一门外语有用吗？A. that那；B. it它；C. this这；D. they他们.分析句子结构,固定句式：主语+谓语+it+形容词+动词不定式结构.it作形式宾语,代替后面的真正宾语,即不定式. this, that不可作形式宾语.应选Bo【点评】考查代词辨析.掌握固定句式：主语+谓语+it+形容词+动词不定式结构.13. Paul's English vocabulary is as large as.A. MeB. myC. mineD. I【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：保罗的英语词汇量跟我一样多. A.我,宾格人称代词； B.我的, 形容词性物主代词； C.我的,名词性物主代词； D.我,主格人称代词.这里是拿保罗的词汇量跟我的词汇量作比拟,应使用名词性物主代词.故答案是Co【点评】考查代词辨析,注意名词性为主代词与形容词性物主代词的区别.14. —Do you like communicating with your friends on QQ or MSN?一I'd rather the mobile phone.A. Either; useB. Neither; useC. Both; not to useD. None; not use【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一你喜欢跟你的朋友用QQ或者MSN交流吗？一一,哪一个也不用,我更喜欢用 . either或者,neither两者都不,both两者都,none没有,would rather更喜欢,后跟动词原形,故排除CD.由I'd rather the mobile phone. 可知,说话者更喜欢使用交流,说明他不喜欢使用QQ和MSN与朋友交流,故答案是Bo【点评】考查不定代词辨析和动词的根本形式,注意区分either, neither , both和none的区别.15. Mary's answer is different from, but I really agree with.A. his; herB. his, hersC. him; hersD. him; her 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：玛丽的答复和他的不同,但我真的同意她. be different from ,与不同,因主语是Mary's answer ,后面要用名词性物主代词his; agree with sb ,赞同某人的观点或看法,主语是I, sb要用人称代词的宾格,her,应选A.【点评】考查物主代词与人称代词的根本用法.16. Father was so busy with his work that he had time to read the newspaper.A. someB. littleC. muchD. a bit of【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：父亲忙于工作,几乎没有时间看报纸.根据Father was so busy with his work 可知爸爸是没有时间去看报纸, time不可数名词,little少的,修饰不可数名词,表否认含义,应选Bo【点评】考查代词辨析.注意识记little的用法.17. 一What would you like, meat or fish?—. I prefer chicken.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. Each【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：---- 你想要什么,肉还是鱼？--------两者都不喜欢.我喜欢鸡肉.A: Either两者中的任彳一个；B： Neither两者中的任何一个都不；C： Both两者都;D： Each任何一个〔两者或两者以上〕.根据上文,meat or fish 和下文I prefer chicken. 可知肉和鱼两者都不喜欢.应选B.【点评】考查不定代词辨析.理解不定代词的词义和用法,根据语境,选择正确的不定代词.18. There is food left in the refrigerator. Please go and buy some.A. littleB. a littleC. a bitD. a few 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：冰箱里没有什么食物剩下了.请去买一些. few和a few后接可数名词,little和a little后接不可数名词. few和little意为很少,几乎没有“,表否认;a little和a few意为有"几个“,有"一点〞,表肯定. 这里是没有什么食物,表否认, food是不可数名词,故答案为Ao【点评】考查不定代词和词义辨析.注意区别这几个词的意思及用法.19. The beach was heavily polluted. he his wife enjoyedthe holiday.A. Neither; norB. Both; andC. Either; or【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：海滩被严重污染了.他和他妻子都不喜欢这个假期. A.既不••…也不；B.两者都；C.要么••…要么,表示二者择一.由于海滩被污染了,所以夫妻二人都不不喜欢这个假期,应选Ao【点评】考查连词辨析.注意识记neither…nor词义和用法.20. We have only one position left, so of you can get it.A. neitherB. bothC. eitherD. none【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：我们只剩下一个位置了,所以你们两个都能得到它. A.两者都不；B.两者都；C.〔两者中〕任意一个； D.〔三者或三者以上〕都不.由于只剩下一个位置,所以两个人中只有一个可得到,应选Co【点评】考查不定代词辨析.注意识记either的词义和用法.21. I had heard about it until you told me.A. everythingB. nothingC. somethingD. anything【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：在你告诉我之前我什么都没听说过. A.每件事情；B.没有事情；C.一些事情；D.任何事情.not...until直到 ...... 才.....,固定搭配,所以用nothing表示否认,故选Bo【点评】考查代词辨析,首先识记代词词义,然后注意识记not...until.22. The old man has so friends that he feels very lonely.A. fewB. muchC. manyD. little【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：这位老人有如此少的朋友,以至于她感动很孤独. A.很少,表是否认,修饰可数名词的复数； B.许多,修饰不可数名词；C许多,修饰可数名词； D.一点, 病史否认,修饰不可数名词, friends是可数名词,故排除BD,根据he feels very lonely.可知他感到很孤独,说明他的朋友很少,甚至没有,故答案是Ao【点评】考查代词辨析,注意不定代词的用法上的区别.23. She is brave enough to express in public now.A. sheB. herC. herselfD. hers【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：她现在有足够的勇气在公众面前表达自己. A.她,人称代词主格；B.她的,形容词性物主代词；她,人称代词宾格；C反身代词；D.她的,名词性物主代词.根据句意可知,此处用反身代词做动词express的宾语.应选C.【点评】考查动词辨析,注意反身代词的用法.24. In the park, visitors will be able to discover for the roots of the city's cultureA. themB. theirC. themselvesD. theirs【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：在公园里,游客将能够自己发现城市文化的根源. A.them他们, 人称代词宾格；B.their他们的,形容词性物主代词； C.themselves他们自己,反身代词； D.theirs他们的,名词性物主代词.根据语境可知,此处表达的是他们自己,亲自应选Co【点评】考查代词辨析,注意反身代词的用法.25. On sides of the river bank in the park, there're some benches for people to siton.A. everyB. eitherC. bothD. all 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：在公园的河岸两边,有一些长凳供人们坐. A.每一个,后面接可数名词单数；B.或者......或者......,后面接可数名词单数； C.两者都,后面接可数名词复数；D.都,指的是三者或者三者以上. sides边,复数,排除A、B.river bank河岸,一共是两边,所以用both ,应选C.【点评】考查代词辨析,注意平时识记every、each、both和all的区别.26. —Does this story book belong to?—No. I left mine at home.A. youB. yoursC. yourD. yourself【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：一一这本故事书是你的吗？一一不,我把我的忘在家里了. A.你, 主格,做主语或者是宾格,作宾语； B.你的,名词性物主代词,不能修饰名词； C.你的, 形容词性物主代词,修饰名词； D.你自己,反身代词.belong to sb.属于某人,固定搭配,to是介词,所以sb用宾格,应选Ao【点评】考查代词辨析,注意平时识记其区别,同时识记固定搭配belong to sb..27. of what he said at the meeting true, I'll never believe him again.A. None; areB. None; isC. No one; isD. Nothings; is 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：他在会上说的都不是真的,我再也不会相信他了. none没有, none of没有 ,固定搭配；no one没有人；nothing没事.主语是单数what he said,所以be动词用is,应选Bo【点评】考查代词辨析和be动词,注意平时识记固定搭配none of.28. On December 23th 2021, Rongshan Senior High School held 210th school celebration.A. itsB. itC. it'sD. itself 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：2021年12月23日,荣山高中举行了第210届校庆.A它的,形容词性物主代词,B它,主格,C它是,D它自己,反身代词,根据210th可知,序数词前有限定词,可以是定冠词the 或形容词性物主代词,应选Ao【点评】考查代词辨析,注意its的用法.29.of them could help to solve the trouble, so we had to turn to a third person for help.A. NoneB. EitherC. BothD. Neither 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：他们两个没有一个能帮助解决这个问题,所以我们不得不转过身向另一个人请求帮助.根据so we had to turn to a third person for help. 我们不得不向第三个人求助,可知是前面两个人都不能解决, neither of them他们两个都不；none指三个或三个以上,一个也不,一个也没有；either两者当中的一个；both两个都；neither两个当中一个也不.应选Do【点评】考查代词辨析.根据上下文的联系确定所使用的代词.30 . Cormorants can swim well under the water large feet enable to move quickly through the water.A. Theirs; themselvesB. Their; themC. They; themselvesD. They; them 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：鸿鹦能在水下游得很好,它们的大脚能使它们在水中快速移动.theirs它们的,名词性物主代词,不能修饰名词；themselves它们自己,反身代词；their它们的,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词；them它们,宾格,作宾语；they它们,主格,做主语.feet脚,名词,所以用形容词性物主代词their修饰；enable sth. to do sth.能使某物做某事,固定搭配,sth.用宾格,所以用them,应选B.【点评】考查代词辨析,注意平时识记其区别,根据关键词和短语确定.。
【初中英语】 代词练习题(1)
必备英语【初中英语】代词练习题一、初中英语代词1．We should not ask___________ to do what we can't do ourselves.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. the others【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我们不应该要求其他人做我们自己做不到的事。
A：another 另一个（三者或三者以上）；B：the other另一个（两者之中）；C：others 其他人，泛指；D：the others剩下所有人，其他所有。
根据what we can't do ourselves.可知与we相对之外的其他所有人，故选D。
【点评】考查不定代词辨析。
理解不定代词的词义和用法，根据句子结构，选择正确的不定代词。
2．—Does the pink toy piggy belong to __________?—No. __________ is a purple one.A. hers; HersB. her; HersC. her; Her【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——这只粉色的小猪玩具属于她吗？——不，她的是一只紫色的。
A. hers; Hers名词性物主代词，名词性物主代词；B. her; Hers人称代词宾格，名词性物主代词；C. her; Her人称代词宾格，人称代词宾格。
第一空作宾语，表示"某人"，应该用人称代词；第二空作主语，表示"某人的某物"，应该用名词性物主代词，故答案选B。
【点评】考查人称代词代词和名词性物主代词，注意识记人称代词代词和名词性物主的用法。
3．— It's very cold today.— Yes, the weather is much colder than ________ in my hometown.A. thatB. oneC. it【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——今天非常冷。
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必备英语【初中英语】代词试题和答案一、初中英语代词1．Do you think __________ useful to learn a foreign language?A. thatB. itC. thisD. they【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：你认为学一门外语有用吗？A. that那；B. it它；C. this这；D. they他们。
分析句子结构，固定句式：主语+谓语+it+形容词+动词不定式结构。
it 作形式宾语，代替后面的真正宾语，即不定式。
this, that不可作形式宾语。
故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析。
掌握固定句式：主语+谓语+it+形容词+动词不定式结构。
2．—Do you know where the last two pictures went?—A millionaire bought ____ of them. He thought they were worthwhile.A. eitherB. eachC. noneD. both【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道最后两张照片放哪儿了吗？——一个百万富翁买了他们。
他认为他们是值得买的。
either两者中的如何一个，each两个或多个中的每一个，none没有，多个的否定，both两者都，根据the last two pictures 可知指的是两者，用both，故答案为D。
【点评】考查不定代词的用法。
注意区别这几个不定代词的用法。
3．Jack couldn't buy the gift because there was very _____________ money left in his pocket.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：Jack不能买这个礼物了因为他的口袋里几乎没有钱了。
A、很少，几乎没有，B、一些，C、很少，几乎没有，D、一点儿，根据上文Jack couldn't buy the gift，可知是因为他的口袋里几乎没有钱了，few 和a few后接可数名词复数，little和a little后接不可数名词，空格前的money，钱，不可数名词，所以只有little符合题意，故选C。
【点评】考查不定代词，注意不定代词few、a few、little和a little的区别。
4．— Can you call on my mother on Saturday or on Sunday?— I'm afraid _______________ day is possible.A. eitherB. eachC. bothD. neither【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——在周六或周日你能去拜访我母亲吗？——我恐怕两天都不行。
根据I'm afraid我恐怕，可知是表示否定，且是否定两天，neither两者都不，否定两者，故选D。
【点评】考查代词辨析，识记neither的用法。
5．Sometimes reading books can make others' experience become ________．A. weB. ourC. oursD. our's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：有时读书可以使别人的经验变成我们的。
A.我们，人称代词主格；B.我们的，形容词性物主代词；C.我们的，名词性物主代词；D.形式错误。
根据语境和空后没有名词可知，此处应该用名词性物主代词ours指代our experience，故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析。
注意名词性物主代词的用法，分析语境，选出正确的词形。
6．We should not give up. ________ we do, we must try our best.A. WheneverB. WhereverC. WhateverD. However【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我们不应该放弃。
无论我们做什么，我们都必须尽力。
A 无论什么时候；B 无论那里；C 无论什么；D 无论怎样。
根据题干中的…we do，we must try our best可知此句需要代词，做do的宾语，故选C。
【点评】考查代词whatever的基本含义及用法。
注意区分whenever，wherever，whatever 以及however的不同。
7．—Whose card is this?—It is My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.A. myB. hersC. oursD. mine【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——这是谁的卡？——这是我哥哥在我生日给我的。
根据My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.可知这张卡是我的。
my我的，形容词性物主代词修饰名词，不做表语；hers她的，名词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词作表语。
故选D。
【点评】此题考查代词辨析。
注意形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的区别。
8．The bird can't fly. _____ of its wings were hurt.A. BothB. AllC. EitherD. Neither【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：这只鸟不会飞。
它的两个翅膀受伤了。
A.两者都；B.都，三者或者三者以上；C. （两者中）任一的；D.两者都不。
根据常识可知，鸟应该有两个翅膀，故排除B；either of修饰的名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数；both of修饰的名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数；根据The bird can't fly.和后面的系动词为复数were可知，此处指的是鸟的两个翅膀都受伤了。
故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析。
注意理解单词词义，理解句意。
9．—What do you think of my application?—I' m sorry. ________ can be accepted ________ you complete the survey.A. Everything; beforeB. Anything; sinceC. Something; tillD. Nothing; until【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你觉得我的申请怎么样？——对不起。
在你完成调查之前，什么都不能接受。
A. Everything; before一切，之前；B. Anything; since任何东西，自从；C. Something; till某些东西，直到；D. Nothing; until没有事情，到…为止，根据句意，可知意思为“直到你完成调查，才能被接受”，nothing具有否定意义的词，所以此处相当于not...until“直到...才”，故选D。
【点评】考查复合不定代词和从属连词。
根据上下文的联系确定所使用的代词和连词。
10．___________ of us is working hard to make our country richer and stronger.A. EachB. EveryC. EveryoneD. Nobody【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我们每一个人都在努力工作使我们的国家更富裕更强大。
each of us我们每一个人，其他三选项后面都不能跟介词of这种结构，故答案是A。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意不同的不定代词的使用方法。
11．—Is there ___________ in today's newspaper?—Yes, Shenzhou V has been sent up into space successfully.A. nothing newB. anything newC. something newD. new anything【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——今天的报纸有什么新消息吗？——是的，神舟五号已经成功送入太空。
nothing没事，复合不定代词；something某事，复合不定代词，用在肯定句和表示请求的问句；anything任何事情，复合不定代词，用在否定句和不表示请求的问句。
new新的，形容词，复合不定代词+形容词，排除D。
根据Shenzhou V has been sent up into space successfully.神舟五号已经成功送入太空，可知有新消息，排除A。
句子是疑问句，所以用anything，故选B。
【点评】考查复合不定代词+形容词，注意理解句意。
12．Mary's answer is different from ________, but I really agree with ________.A. his; herB. his, hersC. him; hersD. him; her【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：玛丽的回答和他的不同，但我真的同意她。
be different from，与……不同，因主语是Mary's answer，后面要用名词性物主代词his；agree with sb，赞同某人的观点或看法，主语是I，sb要用人称代词的宾格，her，故选A。
【点评】考查物主代词与人称代词的基本用法。
13．— There's ______________ in the city. Why not have a picnic in the countryside?— Great. Daweishan Mountains might be a good choice.A. interesting somethingB. nothing interestingC. anything interesting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——这个城市里没有有趣的东西，为什么不去乡下野餐呢？——太好了，大围山可能是个不错的选择。
形容词修饰不定代词，要做后置定语，故排除A，根据Why not have a picnic in the countryside，可知是没有有趣的东西才去乡下野餐，nothing，没有，故选B。
【点评】考查不定代词，注意形容词做不定代词的后置定语的用法。
14．— My mobile phone doesn't work, but I can't find a shop to repair it.— Oh, let me show you ________________ near our school.A. thatB. thoseC. itD. one【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——我的手机坏了，但是找不到维修点去修理。