中考语法之情态动词专项训练
初中英语语法之情态动词用法及练习题(含答案)
情态动词用法及练习题一、情态动词的概念：情态动词主要用以表明说话者对某一行为的态度和观点，主要包括揣测、判断、需要及各种意愿。
常见的情态动词有can、may、could、must、have to、should、would等。
二、情态动词的特征(1)情态动词本身有词义，但词义不完整，因此不能独立作谓语，只能和主要动词一起构成谓语。
例如：I can play the piano.（ can play整体为谓语）(2)其后动词使用原形。
例如：You should lie down.(3)情态动词一般没有人称和数的变化(即不管是何人称，后面接的情态动词都不变)。
例如：I/She can sing.(4)它的否定式一般是在其后加 not构成，在一般疑问句中通常将其提到句首。
结构如下：①肯定句：主语+情态动词+动词原形+其他。
例如：He can swim.②否定句：主语+情态动词+not+动词原形+其他。
例如：He can't swim.③一般疑问句：情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他？Yes，主语+情态动词. No,主语+情态动词+not.例如：-Can he swim?-Yes, he can. No,he can’t.④特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他? 例如： -What can he do ?-He can swim.三.情态动词的用法(1)can的用法①表示“能力”Can you sing?你会唱歌吗?②表示客观条件允许You can listen to music here.你可以在这里听音乐。
You can’t park your car here. 你不能在此停车③can用在否定句和疑问句中时，有时表示说话人的怀疑、惊异、或猜测：It can’t be true.这不可能是事实Can it be true?这可能是真的吗？④.can的搭配用法：A.as +adj./adv.+as one can/could “尽可能，尽量……”，如：The man took his child to the hospital as quickly as he could.这个男人尽可能快地将孩子送去医院。
初中语法：情态动词知识点专项练习题
初中语法：情态动词知识点专项练习题一、情态动词单项选择题1．—______ I take the book home? I really like it.—Sure. But you ______ keep it clean.A．May; may B．Can; can C．May; must D．Must; may【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我能把书带回家吗？我真的很喜欢。
——当然。
但你必须保持干净。
考查情态动词辨析。
may可以、可能；can能、会；must必须、一定。
根据答语“Sure.”可知，空一的情态动词表示请求，应用may或can；根据空前“Sure.”和but的提示可知，空二应用must，必须。
故选C。
2．Our teacher ________ at home. I saw her working in the office a moment ago.A．mustn’t be B．must be C．can’t be D．may be【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我们的老师不可能在家。
我刚才看见她在办公室工作。
考查情态动词。
mustn’t be禁止；must be一定是；can’t be不可能是；may be可能是；根据“I saw her working in the office a moment ago.”可知，老师不可能在家，此处是否定的推测，应用can’t be“不可能”，故选C。
3．—Must we leave for Beijing now, Mr. Smith?—No, you ________. You still have two more days.A．can’t B．needn’t C．shouldn’t D．mustn’t【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——史密斯先生，我们现在必须去北京吗？——不，你不必。
你还有两天。
考查情态动词。
can’t不能；needn’t不必；shouldn’t不应该；mustn’t禁止。
初中语法：情态动词知识点专项练习
初中语法：情态动词知识点专项练习一、情态动词单项选择题1．—I wonder if this glass is Tom’s.—It ________ be his. His was broken just now.A．mustn’t B．may not C．can’t D．shouldn’t【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我想直到这个玻璃杯是否是汤姆的。
——不可能是他的。
他的玻璃杯刚才打破了。
考查情态动词。
mustn’t不准；may not可能不；can’t不可能；sh ouldn’t不应该。
根据“His was broken just now”可知表达“不可能是他的”，是否定的推测，用“can’t”。
故选C。
2．—Is that red schoolbag Mary’s?—It ________ be hers. She hates that color.A．can’t B．may C．might D．mustn’t【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——那个红色书包是玛丽的吗？——不可能是她的。
她讨厌那种颜色。
考查情态动词。
can’t不能；may可以；might或许；mustn’t禁止。
根据“She hates that color.”判断，包不可能是玛丽的，表示否定的推测用can’t be。
故选A。
3．________ a foreign language is not easy. You should ________ it often.A．To learn; to practice B．Learn; practicingC．Learning; practice D．Learns; to practice【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：学习一门外语不容易。
你应该经常练习。
考查非谓语动词及情态动词的用法。
第一空要用动词不定式或动名词作主语，排除BD；should后接动词原形，排除A。
中考情态动词专题练习(带答案)
中考情态动词专题练习(带答案)1.May I。
my car here。
No。
you mustn't.2.Must we clean the house now。
No。
you needn't.3.John dares not tell his father about his failure in the exam.4.You needn't return the book now。
You can keep it next week if you like.5.Johnny。
you mustn't play with the knife。
you may hurt yourself.6.The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone was able to get out.7.Would you go out for a walk with me。
No。
I won't。
My girlfriend is coming.8.Man will die without water.9.If he started at 9 o'clock。
he ought to be there by now.10.I mailed the letter two weeks ago。
She should have received it.11.The professor ordered that the experiment must be finished before 5:30 p.m.12.There was enough time。
so you needn't have hurried.13.Tom was a diligent boy。
He was able to go to school even though it was raining hard.14.Do I need to go back before lunch。
情态动词初三英语练习题
情态动词初三英语练习题情态动词是英语语法中的重要部分，它们被用来表示说话人的态度、推测、能力、意愿和建议等。
在初三英语学习中，熟练掌握情态动词的用法对于准确表达意思和理解他人的意图至关重要。
下面是一些针对初三学生的情态动词练习题，供大家练习。
题目一：选择正确的情态动词填空1. You __________ wear a jacket. It's cold outside.2. He __________ play tennis when he was younger.3. _________ you like some more cake?4. I __________ swim when I was five years old.5. They __________ speak French fluently.6. _________ you please help me carry this box?7. He __________ finish his homework before he can go outside.8. I __________ go to the party if I finish my work early.9. _________ I borrow your pen for a moment?10. They __________ go to the museum yesterday.题目二：根据句意选择适当的情态动词短语填空1. I'm not sure, but she ______ be at home.2. You ________ have a lot of fun at the party.3. _______ we go to the movies tonight? I heard there's a new action film.4. He's really talented. He ________ win the singing competition.5. You ________ be tired. You've been working all day.题目三：选择合适的情态动词完成下列句子1. I'm not feeling well. I _______ stay home from school today.2. _________ you please pass me the salt? Thank you.3. He's a great swimmer. He ________ swim across the lake in under an hour.4. It's late. You __________ go to bed now.5. She's very intelligent. She ________ solve any math problem.题目四：根据句意完成下列句子，使用合适的情态动词1. The party starts at 7 pm. You ______ be there on time.2. He's so busy right now. He ________ have time to go shopping.3. ________ we take a taxi to the airport? It's faster than the bus.4. She's a great cook. She ________ make delicious meals for her family.5. I'm worried about the test. Do you think I ________ pass?题目五：根据情境选择适当的情态动词完成下列句子1. You are at a restaurant. The waiter asks if you want dessert. You answer, "No, thank you. I'm full." What would you say?2. Your friend is at the airport, waiting for their flight. They ask if you can hold their bag for a moment. What would you say?3. You see a sign that says, "No smoking." You want to tell your friend not to smoke. What would you say?4. You're at a store and you want to try on a shirt. You ask the salesperson, "Can I try this on?" What would you say?5. You're talking to a friend who is feeling sick. You want to offer to bring them some soup. What would you say?注意：以上题目的答案分别是：题目一：1. should 2. could 3. Would 4. could 5. can 6. Could 7. must 8. can 9. May 10. could题目二：1. might 2. will 3. shall 4. could 5. must题目三：1. should 2. Could 3. can 4. should 5. can题目四：1. must 2. doesn't 3. Shall 4. can 5. will题目五：1. I don't think I can eat another bite. 2. Sure, I can hold it for you. 3. You shouldn't smoke here. 4. Can I try this on? 5. Shall I bring you some soup?。
初中语法：情态动词知识点专项练习题
初中语法：情态动词知识点专项练习题一、情态动词单项选择题1．You’d better________ the light when your hands are wet.A．put in B．to put up C．not put in D．not put up【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：你手湿的时候最好不要安装灯。
考查非谓语动词及动词短语的用法。
put in安装（设备）；put up张贴。
根据“You’d better… the light when your hands are wet”可知，手湿的时候不要安装灯，had better not do sth“最好不要做某事”，故选C。
2．—I cannot find my pen. ________ I borrow yours?—Sure.A．Can B．Must C．Should D．Would【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——我找不到我的钢笔。
我可以借你的吗？——当然。
考查情态动词辨析。
can可以；must必须；should应该；would将。
根据“I borrow yours”可知，此处应用can表请求允许，希望能借对方的钢笔用一下，故选A。
3．—_________ I finish my homework now?—No, you _________. Your work is over today.A．Can’t; must B．Must; don’t have to C．May; couldn’t D．Couldn’t; could 【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我必须现在完成作业吗？——不，你不必。
你今天的工作结束了。
考查情态动词辨析。
can’t不能，表能力或许可；must必须，强调主观意愿；don’t have to 不必；may可以，表许可；couldn’t不应该；could应该。
结合语境可知，must开头的一般疑问句，其否定回答用needn’t或don’t have to，故选B。
【中考必考】情态动词练习及答案解析，提分必背！
【中考必考】情态动词练习及答案解析，提分必背！情态动词在中考英语中是相对简单的语法点，在中考中常常出现，但很多同学常常因为语法掌握不全，导致丢了分。
情态动词专项练习题1. -Mum， may I watch TV now？-Sure， but you ________ help me with my English.A. can B. mayC. must D. could2. -________ I download the article again？-No，you needn't.A. Shall B. WillC. Must D. Can3. -Can you go skating with us this afternoon？-Sorry，I can't. I ________ take care of my little sister at home.A. can B. mayC. would D. have to4. -Must I hand in my exercise book today？-No，you ________.A. can't B. needn'tC. mustn't D. won't5. -May I have a word with you？-No， you ________. I'm busy today.A. needn't B. wouldn'tC. don't have toD. can't6. -________I have your English name，please？-Yes，Helen. H-E-L-E-N.A. Must B. MayC. Will D. Need7. -Who is the boy over there？Is it John？-No， it ________ be him. John is much taller.A. mustn't B. may notC. can't D. needn't8. -Can you play Frisbee， Jay？-Yes， I ________. It's easy.A. must B. canC. need D. may9.-You must come back every month. -Yes， I ________.A. willB. mustC. shouldD. can10. She ________ know the answer， but I'm not sure.A. maybeB. may beC. mayD. must11. - Must we clean the room right now？- No， you. You clean it after lunch.A. needn't；may B. needn't;mustC. Mustn't；can D. mustn't；may12. John________ come to see us tonight， but he isn't verysure yet.A. may B. canC. has to D. must13. Children ________ play with fire.A. mustn't B. can'tC. shouldn't D. needn't14. -________ I come in， Mr Green？-Yes,come in， please.A. Must B. NeedC. Will D. May15. -Must I finish the work today？-No， you ________. You ________ finish it tomorrow.A. mustn't；may B. can't；canC. needn't；may D. needn't；must「答案与解析」1. C.这组对话的意思是：'妈妈，我现在可以看电视吗？''当然，但你必须帮我学英语。
中考情态动词练习题
中考情态动词练习题一、选择题1. 他不可能在图书馆，因为现在是午餐时间。
A. must beB. can't beC. may beD. should be2. 你必须完成作业才能出去玩耍。
A. can go outB. may go outC. must finishD. need finish3. ——你能帮我一下吗？——当然可以。
A. mustB. canC. mayD. need4. 这部电影太感人了，我忍不住哭了。
A. can't helpB. can't stopC. may stopD. must stop5. 你应该早点睡觉，明天还要早起。
A. should go to bed earlyB. can go to bed earlyC. may go to bed earlyD. must go to bed early二、填空题1. 他昨天病了，______（可能）没来上课。
2. 这道题很难，我______（可能）做错了。
3. 你______（必须）遵守交通规则，以确保安全。
4. 这里______（不可能）是他的家，他不住在这个小区。
5. 你______（可以）把这本书借给我吗？我想看看。
三、改写句子1. 他一定知道答案。
（改为否定句）2. 你必须完成作业。
（改为疑问句）3. 她可能去购物了。
（改为否定句）4. 你们需要休息一下。
（改为肯定句）5. 他不能去游泳，因为他病了。
（改为肯定句）四、翻译句子1. 你必须努力学习，才能取得好成绩。
2. 他可能已经回家了，你可以给他打电话确认一下。
3. 这件衣服太小了，我穿不上。
4. 你可以帮我拿一下那个文件吗？5. 他们不可能在公园，因为现在下雨了。
五、情景对话A: 你觉得明天会下雨吗？B: ________（可能）会，天气预报说有雨。
A: 我可以借你的笔用一下吗？B: ________（当然可以），给你。
A: 他为什么没来上课？B: ________（可能）生病了。
初中语法：情态动词知识点专项练习
初中语法：情态动词知识点专项练习一、情态动词单项选择题1．—where are you going this month?—we ________ go to Xiamen. But we’re not sure.A．needn’t B．might C．must D．mustn’t【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——这个月你们要去哪里？——我们可能去厦门。
但是还不确定。
考查情态动词表推测。
needn’t“不需要”；might“或许，有可能”，表示推测的把握不大；must“一定，肯定”，表推测的把握比较大；mustn’t“不允许，禁止”。
根据答语中的“But we’re not sure”可知此处表示可能去厦门，推测的把握不是很大，故选B。
2．You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A．can B．will C．should D．may【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：你应该小心你的相机。
它很贵！考查情态动词辨析。
can可以；will将；should应该；may可能。
根据“It costs!”可知相机很贵，应该小心。
故选C。
3．We________follow the traffic rules when crossing the street.A．must B．may C．can D．need【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：过马路的时候我们必须遵守交通规则。
考查情态动词的用法。
must必须；may可以；can能，可以；need需要，遵守交通规则是必须要做到的，故选A。
4．You ________ stop ________. You look tired.A．would better; to work B．would better; working C．had better; working D．had better; to work【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你最好停止工作。
初中语法：情态动词知识点专项练习题
初中语法：情态动词知识点专项练习题一、情态动词单项选择题1．He is friendly and humorous, and what he says can always ________ us.A．please B．pleasure C．pleased D．pleasant【答案】A【解析】略2．—Do you think Tim will be chosen as the leader of the football team this year?—It ________ be him. He has no sense of teamwork.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．can D．must【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你认为蒂姆今年会被选为足球队的队长吗？——不可能是他。
他没有团队精神。
考查情态动词。
can’t不可能；mustn’t禁止；can能；must必须。
根据“He has no sense of teamwork.”他没有团队精神，可知蒂姆“不可能”被选为足球队的队长，表示否定推测用can’t，故选A。
3．Mr. Smith________ be at home. He has gone to Hong Kong.A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：史密斯先生不可能在家。
他去香港了。
考查情态动词辨析。
can能够；can’t不可能；must必须；mustn’t禁止。
根据“He has gone to Hong Kong”可知，去了香港所以不可能在家，表否定推测用can’t，故选B。
4．—It’s dangerous to walk across the str eet carelessly.—You’re right. We ________ be too careful while crossing the street.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．can D．must【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——不加小心地穿过马路是危险的。
中考英语专项复习《情态动词》100题含答案
中考英语专项复习《情态动词》100题含答案1．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）—Would you like to visit Tianjin University tomorrow?—Sorry, I’m afraid I ________. I’ll work as a volunteer in my community.A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t 2．（2023·云南·统考中考真题）—Excuse me, may I use my phone now?—Sorry, you ________. The plane is taking off.A．need B．needn’t C．can D．can’t3．（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—The paper cutting is pretty lively. Who made it?—It ________ be Mary. None of us except her is able to do it.A．can B．must C．need D．might4．（2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题）—______ I join the volunteer program on weekends?—Of course you can.A．Can B．Must C．Should5．（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）—I ________ find my keys.—Have you checked in your jacket pockets?A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．wouldn’t 6．（2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）—Excuse me, but we ________ wait in line to get on the subway. —I’m sorry.A．might B．would C．could D．should7．（2023·河北·统考中考真题）If we ________ find a better way, we’ll finish the job faster.A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t 8．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题）— Is that boy in a white shirt over there Leo?— No, it ________ be him. He has gone to Kunming.A．must B．can’t C．might9．（2023·辽宁·统考中考真题）—Is this red jacket Tony’s?—No, it ________ be his. He doesn’t like red.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．wouldn’t 10．（2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题）—Shall we go swimming this afternoon?—I would rather ________ at home than ________ swimming.A．stay; going B．stay; go C．to stay; to go11．（2023·湖北荆州·统考中考真题）—You _______ take the subway to the airport, for I can drive you there directly.—That’s very kind of you.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t12．（2023·广西·统考中考真题）—Can you speak English, Lingling?—Yes. I ________.A．must B．can C．should13．（2023·湖南株洲·统考中考真题）The toy truck ________ belong to Jane’s little brother. He was the only little kid at the picnic.A．must B．can’t C．could14．（2023·四川乐山·统考中考真题）—Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest hospital?—Go straight and walk into Renmin Rood. You ________ miss it. It’s opposite the bank.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t15．（2023·湖北孝感·统考中考真题）— How beautiful the paper cutting is! Who made it?— It ________ be Linda. She’s the only one that can make it in our class.A．must B．would C．can D．could16．（2023·湖南郴州·统考中考真题）—________ people wear helmets (头盔) when riding electric bicycles?—Yes. It’s a new traffic rule.A．Can B．Must C．May17．（2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）Earthquakes can be very dangerous. We ________ learn to protect ourselves.A．might B．should C．could D．would18．（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）—Jack, could you please help me take out the trash?—Sorry, І ________, mom. I ________ my homework now.A．couldn’t, am doing B．can’t, am doing C．can’t, do19．（2022·甘肃甘南·统考中考真题）—Is that Jack over there?—It ________ be him. He is having a piano lesson now.A．can’t B．might not C．must20．（2022·青海·统考中考真题）—Look! Mr. Li is playing basketball with his students.—It ________ be him. He has gone to Xi’an.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t21．（2022·西藏·统考中考真题）You ________ be tired after the whole day’s work.A．must B．should C．can D．would22．（2022·四川·统考中考真题）—________ I help you, sir?—Yes, I’d like to try on those black shoes.A．Will B．Should C．Must D．May23．（2022·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）—Mum, why do we have to wait at the crossing for such a long time?—For our safety, we ________ be too careful.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t24．（2022·江苏淮安·统考中考真题）—Miss Li. I don’t want to say sorry to Daniel.—I’m afraid you ________. After all, you broke his glasses.A．may B．have to C．mustn’t D．needn’t25．（2022·统考中考真题）—_______ I use your glue? I’m making a kite.—No problem. Here you are.A．Should B．Need C．Must D．May26．（2022·江苏盐城·统考中考真题）Safety comes first. Everyone on the coach ________ wear the seat belt.A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn`t27．（2023·广西南宁·统考二模）—Must you finish your work before this Friday?—No, we ________. We can finish it next Monday.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t28．（2023·云南昭通·统考二模）—Is that woman Miss White?—Oh, it ________ be her. She told me she was exploring the Disneyland in Shanghai ten minutes ago.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．can D．must29．（2023·云南昭通·统考二模）It seems to rain. You ________ water the flowers in the garden.A．must B．needn’t C．should D．mustn’t30．（2023·云南昆明·云南省昆明市第十中学校联考三模）—Look! The restaurant is always crowded.—The food here ______ be delicious. Let’s go and have a try.A．must B．may C．need D．can’tIt is a rule.—Sorry, I won’t.A．couldn’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．wouldn’t32．（2023·辽宁沈阳·沈阳市第一二六中学校考三模）You ________ jump onto a bus while it is still moving. It is too dangerous.A．can’t B．needn’t C．shouldn’t D．mustn’t33．（2023·云南昆明·云南省昆明市第五中学校考一模）With the rapid development of AI, many people worry that they ________ lose their jobs one day.A．may B．should C．must D．can34．（2023·湖北襄阳·襄阳四中校考二模）—I think it’s Lucy who took away my book.—It ________ be her. She is absent from school today.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．may not35．（2023·江苏连云港·校考二模）—Is that Ann’s brother over there?—No. It ________ be him, I’m sure he’s not wearing glasses.A．mustn’t B．may not C．can’t D．needn’t36．（2023·广西南宁·统考三模）—Must I finish the project today?—________.You can finish it tomorrow.A．No, you needn’t B．No, you mustn’t C．No, you can’t37．（2023·甘肃定西·统考一模）—Must we finish doing the project today?—No, you ________. Next week is OK.A．can’t B．may no C．needn’t D．mustn’t38．（2023·河北石家庄·校考三模）—Must I write the report by hand, Mrs. Taylor?—No, you ________. You can write it on the computer.A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．shouldn’t39．（2023·四川成都·统考二模）—I wonder if these are Tony’s glasses.—They ________ his. He doesn’t wear glasses.A．might be B．could be C．can’t be40．（2023·河北石家庄·石家庄市第四十一中学校考模拟预测）This girl ________ be Jane. I saw her running on the playground just now.A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．wouldn’t41．（2023·四川乐山·统考二模）I can’t start the engine of my car. There ________ be ________ wrong with it.A．may; nothing B．will; anything C．must; something42．（2023·辽宁阜新·阜新实验中学校考二模）The girl in the classroom ________ be Anna. I saw her playing football on the playground just now.A．can B．should C．can’t D．mustn’t43．（2023·四川巴中·统考模拟预测）Mary _______ be at home now, for I saw her entering a supermarket just a few minutes ago.A．can B．can’t C．need D．needn’t44．（2023·辽宁阜新·统考二模）—I heard you went to see a doctor this morning.—That’s true. But you ________ worry about me. It’s not serious.A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．couldn’t D．can’t45．（2023·辽宁锦州·统考二模）—Hurry up, Mum! Let’s go across the road quickly.—No, Henry, you ________. The traffic lights are red.A．may not B．couldn’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t46．（2023·河北廊坊·统考三模）— ________ you help me? I can’t work out the problem.—Sure.A．Could B．Need C．Should D．May47．（2023·河北石家庄·校考模拟预测）If you have tried your best, you ________ worry too much about the exams.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t48．（2023·河北石家庄·校考二模）The public sign in the library means people ______ smoke there.A．couldn’t B．could C．mustn’t D．must49．（2023·广西南宁·校考三模）—You ________ take photos here! Look at the sign. It says “No photos”.—Sorry, I won’t.A．must B．need C．mustn’t50．（2023·广西南宁·广西大学附属中学校考二模）—Hi, Carl! I’m leaving for Hong Kong on May Day holiday.—Cool! But I get away because I still have lessons.A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t51．（2023·天津河东·统考二模）At the bus stop you ________ push your way on to the bus. You ________ to stand in a line behind the other people and wait your turn.A．can’t; must B．mustn’t; have to C．mustn’t; need D．needn’t; can52．（2023·甘肃白银·统考二模）You ________ eat food here! Look at the sign. It says “No eating”.A．must B．need C．mustn’t D．needn’t53．（2023·湖北黄冈·统考二模）—Where are you going this weekend?—I’m not sure. I ________ go camping on the Moon Beach. It’s said that it’s a fascinating place to take a holiday.A．can’t B．need C．might D．must54．（2023·辽宁阜新·统考二模）According to the school rules, students ________ take their mobile phones to the classroom.A．wouldn’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．won’t55．（2023·广西·统考三模）—Must I practise playing the violin every day?—No, you ________. But you’d better practise it more in your free time.A．mustn’t B．don’t have to C．can’t56．（2023·四川成都·统考二模）—Look! Eric is reading a book in the library.—It ________ be him. He is playing basketball on the playground.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t57．（2023·四川攀枝花·校联考模拟预测）We should learn some basic life skills since we ________ depend on ourselves when we grow up.A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t58．（2023·四川乐山·统考二模）—Lucy, I have moved near People’s Park.—Oh, it ________ be very convenient (方便的). You can exercise there any time now.A．must B．might C．could59．（2023·青海海东·统考三模）—________ you go to see the movie Born to Fly with me tonight? —Sorry, I can’t. I have to finish my book report.A．Must B．Should C．Can60．（2023·四川成都·统考一模）The students are lying on the grass after the football match. They ________ be very tired.A．can B．need C．must61．（2023·青海·统考一模）—Must I hand in my homework tomorrow?—No, you ________. Tomorrow is Saturday.A．can’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t62．（2023·湖南邵阳·统考二模）—Can you come to my birthday party tomorrow evening?—Sorry, I can’t. I ________ visit my sick grandmother in hospital.A．have to B．may C．can63．（2023·北京平谷·统考二模）—________ I finish the class project today?— No, you needn’t.A．Can B．Must C．Shall D．Could64．（2023·北京顺义·统考二模）—________ I hand in the painting now?— No, you needn’t.A．Can B．Must C．Should D．Could65．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考一模）—Must we take action right now?—________. Things will get even worse if we put them off.A．Yes, we must B．No, we mustn’t C．Yes, we could D．No, we needn’t 66．（2023·北京东城·统考二模）—George, stop! You ________ touch my computer. I’m working. —Sorry, Mom!A．couldn’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．wouldn’t67．（2023·新疆克拉玛依·统考一模）—Is that girl Maria?—It ________ be her. She is in Australia now.A．may not B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t68．（2023·新疆阿克苏·统考二模）—Who is singing in the next room? Is that your neighbor?—No, it __________ be my neighbor Aunt May. She has gone to Kashgar.A．need B．must C．shouldn’t D．can’t69．（2023·福建南平·统考二模）Students and teachers ________ wear masks at school now.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t70．（2023·四川成都·统考二模）Life ________ be easy or difficult. It depends on the way you look at it.A．must B．can’t C．can71．（2023·四川成都·统考二模）—Will Sally come to Ethan’s birthday party?—I’m not sure. She ________ come after she finishes her homework.A．must B．might C．should72．（2023·四川乐山·统考模拟预测）—Mom, I want to play football.—Sorry, Jack. Not now, but you ________ play it on weekends.A．must B．have to C．can73．（2023·四川成都·统考二模）—Look! Who does the book Journey to the West on the desk belong to?—It ________ Tom’s book. He is a book lover of Chinese ancient classics. But I’m not sure.A．can’t be B．must be C．may be74．（2023·四川攀枝花·统考二模）There ________ a girl singing next door. Can’t you hear her beautiful voice?A．must be B．must have C．can’t D．can’t have75．（2023·四川攀枝花·统考二模）—Must I finish Exercise 1 now?—No, you ________. You ________ do it after school.A．needn’t; may B．mustn’t; may C．mustn’t; must D．mustn’t; can76．（2023·四川成都·统考二模）Jenny can’t find her school ID card anywhere. It ________ be lost.A．can B．must C．may77．（2023·四川成都·统考二模）— I fell asleep when I watched a historical movie last night.— How come? It ________ be that boring! You can know more historical events from it.A．can B．can’t C．mustn’t78．（2023·四川乐山·统考模拟预测）—Mum, it’s too hot. Could I go swimming in the lake?— No, you ________! That’s too dangerous!A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t79．（2023·四川成都·统考二模）—Is the man with a black hat Mr. Chow?—It ______ be him. Mr. Chow likes wearing a white hat.A．may B．can’t C．must80．（2023·四川成都·统考二模）—I’m sorry I didn’t win the race yesterday.—That’s OK. You ________ win every time.A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t81．（2023·安徽滁州·统考二模）—Can I smoke here?—No, you ________, because here is non-smoking area.A．wouldn’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．couldn’t82．（2023·四川凉山·校考模拟预测）—Look! The woman at the school gate be our headmaster.—No, it _______ be her. She is holding a meeting in the office now.A．may; mustn’t B．must; mustn’t C．must; can’t83．（2023·安徽合肥·统考三模）It’s very important to protect our eyesight. So don’t wait until we _________ see anything.A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t84．（2023·天津滨海新·统考二模）—________we keep quiet in class all the time?—No, you ________. When the teacher asks you to discuss with each other, you can talk.A．Can; needn’t B．Must; needn’t C．Must; mustn’t D．Can; mustn’t85．（2023·四川·统考一模）— Look! Is that your cousin playing basketball over there?— It ________ be him. He went to the library with his classmates just now.A．might B．must C．can’t86．（2023·天津河西·统考二模）—Do you have any plans for this summer vacation?—I’m not sure. I ________ go to Qingdao.A．should B．must C．can D．may87．（2023·四川达州·统考二模）—Dad, could I play the computer game for another hour?—You have played it for two hours, I’m afraid you ________ stop it because it’s bad for your eyes.A．can B．may C．must88．（2023·四川达州·统考二模）—Many people play with mobile phones all day instead of reading books.—That’s too bad. Everyone ________ be a book lover. Reading is more enjoyable.A．could B．should C．would89．（2023·天津和平·统考三模）—Why hasn’t Tom come here?—I’m not sure. He ________ ill at home.A．maybe B．may be C．was D．can’t be90．（2023·安徽滁州·统考三模）We ________ do some housework in our free time to let our parents have a rest.A．can B．might C．could D．should91．（2023·天津南开·统考二模）—________ I come before 6:30 tomorrow?—No, you ________.A．Must; needn’t B．Must; should C．Can; mustn’t D．May; can92．（2023·四川凉山·统考一模）—There is someone knocking at the door. I wonder who it ________ be.—It ________ be Peter. He phoned to tell me he would come here soon.A．must; must B．could; must C．might; can’t D．might; mustn’t93．（2023·安徽合肥·统考一模）—Mrs White, must I return the book tomorrow?—No, you ________. You can keep it for five days.A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t94．（2023·天津河西·统考模拟预测）—Is that Li Ming over there?—It ________ be him. He is traveling in Hainan.A．can’t B．needn’t C．must D．can95．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—I don’t know how I get through all of these.—If winter comes, ________ spring be far behind?A．can B．must C．may D．should96．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—Chris, I’m afraid we can’t complete the report this afternoon.—Well, we ________ finish it today. It’s fine if we hand it in tomorrow.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．shouldn’t97．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—I like shopping online because I ________ spend a lot of time from shop to shop.—But I enjoy the pleasure of hanging out.A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t98．（2023·湖北武汉·校联考模拟预测）—Some people have talents that don’t show up at the beginning.—I can’t agree more. Even Einstein ________ read until he was seven.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．couldn’t D．needn’t99．（2023·湖北武汉·统考一模）History is the best textbook. We will move forward, but we ________ never forget what we have experienced.A．need B．should C．might D．can100．（2023·湖北武汉·统考三模）—Could you please have my car ready today?—Sure. The damage（损坏）is not serious, so it ________ be ready by 4 p.m.A．can B．shall C．need D．should参考答案：1．B【详解】句意：——你明天想参观天津大学吗？——对不起，我恐怕不能。
中考语法之情态动词专项训练（解析版）
中考语法之情态动词专项训练（解析版）..................情态动词专项训练情态动词1. —Must I go to the shop with you，Mum?—Err... I can make it myself，Mike. You go with me.A. mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. wouldn’tD. needn’t【答案】D【解析】试题分析：mustn’t 禁止，一定不；shouldn’t不应该；wouldn’t不会；needn’t不必。
句意：妈妈，我必须和你一起去购物吗？——呃……我自己也能行，麦克。
你不必和我一起去。
结合语境可知选D。
考点：情态动词辨析点评：情态动词的考查是初中英语考查的重点，平时学习中一定要熟记这些词的基本词义及用法上的不同，注意其用法及在句子中表达语气的不同。
考试中结合语境选择合适答案。
2.2.—Our class won the English speaking contest.—Congratulations! You be very proud of it.A. canB. needC. wouldD. must【答案】D【解析】句意：--我们班演讲比赛赢了。
--祝贺你们！你肯定为此非常骄傲。
情态动词可以表示猜测的含义，must, may(might) 或could（一般不用can），其中，must的语气最强，译为“一定，准是，想必是”；may(might) , could的语气最弱，译为“也许”、“可能”。
结合句意，可知这里是语气比较强烈的肯定猜测，故选D。
点睛：情态动词表示肯定猜测的词有：must, should, may(might) 或could（一般不用can），其中，must的语气最强，译为“一定，准是，想必是”；may(might) , could的语气最弱，译为“也许”、“可能”。
情态动词表示否定猜测，语气较弱，不是肯定无疑时，常用may not, might not或could not，译为“可能不，也许不”；否定语气较强时，则用can’t或couldn’t，译为“不可能”。
中考英语语法 情态动词(3题型100题)(全国通用)(原卷版)
综合练习情态动词学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．（2023春·湖北武汉·九年级校联考阶段练习）—Must you leave here now?—Yes, I ________. There’s lots of homework for me to do.A．had better B．can C．should D．have to2．（2023·上海徐汇·统考二模）There’s nothing left in the fridge, and we’d better ________ some food in the market.A．buy B．to buy C．buying D．bought3．（2023·湖北咸宁·统考一模）—Mike, I love playing computer games so much that I can’t stop it.—For your eyes, my dear friend, I’m afraid you ________.A．could B．may C．would D．have to4．（2023·湖北武汉·统考二模）—I want to keep a pet, but I don’t have much time.—How about raising a parrot? You ________ walk it, and it can feed itself.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t5．（2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆南开中学校考二模）The man is feeling much better now, so you ________ call a doctor.A．couldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t6．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—Could you do me a favor of doing the dishes?—Sorry, I ________. I cut my right finger and I’m trying not to get it wet.A．couldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．can’t7．（2023·安徽·校联考二模）—________ we go to the cinema tonight?—I’m afraid I can’t. I have to have my piano lesson.A．Need B．Must C．Can D．Shall8．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—You ___________ have the wrong number. There’s no one of that name here.—Really? Let me check it again.A．should B．need C．must D．can9．（2023·江苏镇江·统考二模）—May I sleep with my pet dog, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. It is bad for your health.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．won’t10．（2023·安徽·校联考一模）—There ________ be twenty five students in this class. —Oh, three of them have gone to the teacher’s office.A．can B．must C．may D．should11．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）The lovely boy ________ ride the bike at the age of six.A．must B．could C．need D．should12．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—___________ I take photos here?—Sorry, you can’t. It’s not allowed in the museum.A．Must B．Need C．Could D．Will13．（2023·甘肃定西·校考模拟预测）—This pair of shoes ________ belong to Tom. He likes this style very much.—It ________ be his. It’s too large for him.A．might; won’t B．might; needn’t C．must; mustn’t D．must; can’t14．（2023·辽宁葫芦岛·统考一模）George has put on weight recently. I think he’d better __________ too much.A．not eat B．not to eat C．not eating D．don’t eat15．（2023·重庆江北·校考三模）—Why do our teachers always ask us to take notes? —Because it’s very important. No one ________ study well without good learning habits.A．can B．may C．should D．must16．（2023·河北邯郸·统考一模）If you have a cold, you ________ have a good rest and not do sports.A．need B．had better not C．had better D．mustn’t17．（2023·重庆合川·校联考模拟预测）You’d better ________ her about the exam. She doesn’t want to talk about it because of the bad result.A．ask B．not ask C．to ask D．not to ask18．（2023·甘肃定西·统考模拟预测）You’d better ________ your hands before meals.A．to wash B．wash C．not wash D．washing19．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考三模）—Miss Li. I don’t want to say sorry to Daniel.—I’m afraid you ________. After all, you broke his glasses.A．may B．have to C．mustn’t D．needn’t20．（2023·全国·九年级假期作业）If you don’t like the porridge, you ________ eat it. What abouta glass of milk?A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．don’t have to D．can’t21．（2023·全国·九年级假期作业）—Can you come to my birthday party tomorrow evening? —Sorry, I can’t. I ________ visit my sick grandmother in hospital.A．may B．can C．have to D．had better22．（2023·河北廊坊·统考一模）If you don’t like the porridge, you ________ eat it. What about a glass of milk?A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．don’t have to D．can’t23．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—Hello, this is Mike’s Car Shop. What can I do for you? —Hello. My new car ________ start. Could you come and take a look?A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．couldn’t D．shouldn’t24．（2023·辽宁锦州·校联考三模）—Mum, must I stay there the whole day?—No, you ________. You ________ come back after lunch if you like.A．mustn’t; can B．needn’t; must C．can’t; need D．needn’t; can25．（2023·河北石家庄·校联考一模）—Let’s put away Johnny’s test paper to give Dad a big surprise. —You ________ do that. He told Dad about his test result this morning.A．can’t B．needn’t C．shouldn’t D．mustn’t26．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—What kind of house do you want to buy? Something big? —It ________ be big—that’s not so important. But it must have a nice garden.A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．needn’t27．（2023春·辽宁鞍山·九年级统考阶段练习）—Would you like __________ to drink, Lucy?—Thanks. A cup of green tea, please.A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing28．（2023·浙江温州·校联考三模）According to the traffic law，children under 12________ride bicycles on the road．A．won't B．wouldn't C．needn't D．mustn't29．（2023·辽宁阜新·阜新实验中学校考二模）The girl in the classroom ________ be Anna. I saw her playing football on the playground just now.A．can B．should C．can’t D．mustn’t30．（2023·江苏徐州·统考三模）—Oh, the toothache is killing me.—You ________ go to see the dentist as soon as possible.A．could B．would C．might D．should31．（2023·江苏无锡·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考三模）Jim is often told that books and friends ________ be few but good.A．should B．can C．might D．must32．（2023·江苏常州·校考一模）AI will surely be an important part of future life, but it _______ be used in a proper way.A．can B．need C．may D．should33．（2023·河北唐山·统考二模）Once you have a plan, you ________ take actions to achieve it, or you will surely regret.A．would B．should C．could D．might34．（2023·上海黄浦·统考三模）Children ________ eat too much chocolate. It’s bad for their teeth.A．may not B．ought not C．could not D．should not35．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—Do you know any rules about the exams?—Of course. The students ________ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.A．can B．may C．should D．will36．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—I just wonder if we will have to leave early to catch the early train.—There’s no need. The traffic _______ be less on Saturday.A．must B．needn’t C．can’t D．should37．（2023·江苏常州·校考二模）—Why didn't you tell me earlier?—Why________ I? I want to have my own secret.A．can B．may C．should D．shall38．（2023·山东青岛·统考二模）Bill has been driving all day. He ________ be tired.A．need B．must C．shall D．can39．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考三模）—________ we go out to buy some cakes? I’m a bit hungry. —Sounds good. Let’s go now.A．Must B．Shall C．Wouldn’t D．Needn’t40．（2023·北京·统考中考真题）—Must I stay here and wait for you?—No, you ________. You can go home now.A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t41．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—I’m really nervous about my presentation tomorrow. —Don’t worry, you __________ do great.A．must B．can C．need D．might42．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）According to the traffic rules, people ________ ride e-bikes without wearing helmets.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．may not D．might not43．（2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆一中校考三模）—Mom, I feel so cold! And my head hurts so much! —Dear, I just took your temperature and it was very high. You ________ be ill!A．might B．must C．need D．should44．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—Who’s singing in the garden?—It ________ be Mr. Brown. He always practices singing at this time.A．must B．can’t C．need D．might45．（2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆一中校考一模）—Whose exercise book could it be?—It ________ be Andy’s. His handwriting is much better.A．must B．can’t C．might D．mustn’t46．（2023·吉林长春·吉林省第二实验学校校考二模）People are not allowed to play with fire in the forest. It ________ cause danger.A．might B．might not C．should D．should not47．（2023·辽宁锦州·统考中考真题）—When? Monday? I’m afraid Monday ________ be a problem for me.—But why? I know you are free on Monday.A．need B．needn’t C．might not D．might48．（2023·四川泸州·统考二模）Smoking is not allowed in the forest, because it ________ cause forest fires.A．must B．mustn’t C．might D．can’t49．（2023·江苏常州·校考二模）—You need to learn to control yourself when you hear the exciting news.—Yes, you’re right. It ________ be easy, but it ________ be done.A．may; can B．may not; canC．may not; can’t D．may; can’t50．（2023·甘肃陇南·模拟预测）—________ you tell us a joke in English?—Certainly.A．Must B．Should C．Will D．Can二、用所给单词的正确形式填空or sadness with each other.52．（2023·甘肃定西·统考三模）Students mustn’t (be) late for school.53．（2023·西藏拉萨·校考模拟预测）Hi, look! I can (fly) the kite now.54．（2023·江苏·一模）We’d better (not eat) too much sweet food.55．（2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题）Peter, the floor is dirty. Could you please (sweep)it?56．（2022秋·广东深圳·九年级校考期中）She should for being herself. (applause)57．（2022秋·上海浦东新·九年级上海市实验学校校考期末）Extreme heat can an illustration（图案）of water on a highway in summer. (creative)58．（2022春·黑龙江鹤岗·九年级统考期中）Could you please not (open) the window? It’s cold outside.59．（2023·江苏无锡·模拟预测）Nobody would that our country is becoming stronger thanbefore. (agree)60．（2023·江苏无锡·模拟预测）Tom can’t (decision) whom to stay with for ChristmasEve.61．（2023·江苏无锡·模拟预测）You must (memory) this secret message, and then burnit.62．（2023·上海·模拟预测）In the end, my brother can on himself to perform the jobwell. (independent)63．（2023·上海·一模）In 2050, many kinds of animals may from our Earth because of pollution. We must do something to stop that. (appear)64．（2023春·黑龙江哈尔滨·九年级哈尔滨市虹桥初级中学校校考阶段练习）But unless he can (hid) his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man.65．（2023·江苏镇江·校联考一模）It’s reported that it is going to rain, so you’d better, Ithink, not (go) for a picnic tomorrow.66．（2023春·江苏无锡·九年级校考阶段练习）Shopping online is fast and easy, but you’d better(not be) crazy about it.67．（2023·上海徐汇·统考二模）You have to the theatre during the break time when the play is on. (entrance)68．（2023·上海静安·统考二模）Taking part in more social activities can our life experiences. (rich)69．（2023·上海杨浦·统考二模）The dish will four hungry people. (service) 70．（2023·江苏无锡·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考三模）It is rush hour, so you’d better, I think, (not be) too careless.三、完成句子。
初三语法专练(情态动词被动语态)及答案
初三语法专练(情态动词被动语态)及答案语法专题：情态动词1. We __________ for her because she never came.A. needn’t waitB. shouldn’t have waitedC. mustn’t waitD. mustn’t have waited2. Where is my pen? I __________ it.A. might loseB. would have lostC. should have lostD. must have lost3. Janny __________ have kept her word. I wonder why she changed hermind.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. would4. We __________ last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study5. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I __________ for her.A. had to write it outB. must have written it outC. should have written it outD. ought to write it out6. It’s nearly seven o’clock. Jack__________ be here at any moment.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. can7. —When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon.—They __________ be ready by 12: 00.A.canB.shouldC.mightD. need8. That young man had made so much noise that he __________ nothave been allowed to atted the concert.A. couldB. mustC. wouldD. should9．Be quick! They ________ for us at the church gate right now.A. must waitB. must have waitedC. must be waitingD. ought to wait10 When the teacher speaks, we have to keep quiet, ________?A. haven't weB. don't weC. mustn't weD. oughtn't we11．——________ I go there at once.——No, I don't think you ________.A. Must; have toB. Do; need toC. Need; mustD. May; ought to12. He __________ you more help, even though he was very busy.A. might have givenB. might giveC. may have givenD. may give13. Peter __________ come with us tonight, but he isn’t very sure yet.A.mustB.mayC.canD. will14. —There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.—It __________ a comfortable journey.A. can’t beB. shouldn’t beC. mustn’t have beenD. couldn’t have been15. Sorry, I’m la te. I __________ have turned off the alarm clockand gone back to sleep again.A might B.should C.can D. will16. Susan __________ written a report like this.A. can haveB. mustn’t ha veC. can’t haveD. ought to not have17. You __________ walk for miles and miles among the hills withoutmeeting people.A. mustB. mayC. need D shoudⅤ．同步语法专项练习（被动语态）1．Do let your mother know the truth.She appears________everything.A．to tell B．to be told C．to be telling D．to have been told2．Visitors________not to touch the exhibits（展品）.A．will request B．request C．are requesting D．are requested3．Mr.Lopes was much disappointed（失望）to find the bike he hadhad________wentwrong again.A．it repaired B．repaired C．repaired it D．to be repaired4．—Why did you come by taxi?—My bike broke down last night and I ________it repaired.A．didn't have B．don't have C．won't have D．haven't had5．Your clothes need________.________she wash them for you?A．to be washed;Shall B．to wash;Shall C．washing;Will D．being washed;Will 6．This kind of cloth________well.A．wash B．is washed C．washes D．washing7．—What do you think of the speech?—The speaker said almost nothing worth________.A．listening B．being listened to C．listening to D．being listening8．Bob,quickly get this film________.I want to know if this cameraworks well.A．washed B．developed C．printed D．shown9．He firmly asked________a chance to try his luck,which at onceencouraged（鼓励）_______.A．to give;the others four B．to be given;the other fourC．be given;four the other D．giving;the four others10．—I'd like a pen which ________well.—Will this one________?A．writes;do B．writes;work C．is written;do D．is written;work 11．To my disappointment,the computer I had________was out of order again.A．repaired B．repaired it C．had repaired it D．had repaired 12．He________when the bus came to a sudden（突然）stop.A．was almost hurt B．was to hurt himselfC．was hurt himself D．was hurting himself13．The Bunsen Burner is so named because it is thought________by Robert Bunsen.A．to be invented B．having been inventedC．invented D．to have been invented14．I don't care if a hunting dog smells________,but we really don'twant him tosmell________.A．well;well B．bad;bad C．well;badly D．bad;badly15．All the preparations（准备）for the project________,and we're readyto start.A．completed（完成）B．had been completedC．complete D．have been completed16．—I________to a party,but I've got nothing to wear.—Why don't you have a dress made for the party?A．was asked B．will ask C．have asked D．have been asked 17．Your room requires________.________she clean it for you? A．cleaning;Will B．to clean;ShouldC．to be cleaned;Shall D．being cleaned;Will18．I feel it is your husband who________for the spoiled child.A．is to blame B．is going to blameC．is to be blamed D．should blame19．—What's the matter?—The shoes don't fit properly.They________my feet.A．are hurt B．will hurt C．have hurt D．are hurting 20．This kind of cloth________well and________long.A．is washed;lasts B．washes;lastsC．washes;is lasted D．is washed;lasted参考答案情态动词1. B 表示“本不应该做的事”。
初中语法：情态动词知识点专项练习题
初中语法：情态动词知识点专项练习题一、情态动词单项选择题1．—Our class won the table tennis match.—Congratulations! You ________ proud of that.A．can be B．mustn’t be C．must be【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我们班赢得了乒乓球比赛。
——祝贺你！你一定为此感到骄傲。
考查情态动词。
can be能成为，可以是；mustn’t be一定不能；must be一定是。
根据“Our class won the table tennis match.”可知，此处表示一定为此感到骄傲。
故选C。
2．—I cannot find my pen. ________ I borrow yours?—Sure.A．Can B．Must C．Should D．Would【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——我找不到我的钢笔。
我可以借你的吗？——当然。
考查情态动词辨析。
can可以；must必须；should应该；would将。
根据“I borrow yours”可知，此处应用can表请求允许，希望能借对方的钢笔用一下，故选A。
3．—Is that girl over there Sally, Sam?—It ________ be her. She has been abroad for two months.A．must B．might C．can’t D．could【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——萨姆，那边那个女孩是莎莉吗？——不可能是她。
她出国两个月了。
考查情态动词辨析。
must必须；might也许；can’t不可能；could能。
根据“She has been abroad for two months.”可知，不可能是莎莉，表否定推测。
故选C。
4．We ________ breathe the same breath and share the same future as Chinese people. A．might B．should C．could D．would【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们要同中国人民同呼吸、共命运。
中考情态动词练习题(打印版)
中考情态动词练习题（打印版）一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. You _______ play with the fire. It's dangerous.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. shouldn't2. —Can you come to my birthday party tomorrow?—I'm afraid I _______. I have to prepare for the exam.A. canB. mayC. mustD. can't3. —Must I finish the homework today?—If you don't hand it in today, you _______ do it tomorrow.A. needB. mustC. canD. could4. —Why didn't you come to the meeting yesterday?—I _______ because I had to take care of my sick mother.A. couldn'tB. shouldn'tC. mustn'tD. wouldn't5. —What _______ I do with this old computer?—I think you _______ sell it.A. can...canB. should...shouldC. must...canD. could...could二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. You _______ (not be) late for school again.2. She _______ (not finish) her homework last night.3. We _______ (not allow) to use mobile phones in the library.4. He _______ (not be) a teacher if he doesn't pass the exam.5. _______ (not speak) loudly in the library.6. _______ (not forget) to bring your homework tomorrow.7. You _______ (not eat) in the classroom.8. _______ (not make) noise in the classroom.9. She _______ (not go) to the concert because she is sick.10. _______ (not be) afraid of making mistakes.三、改写句子（每题2分，共20分）1. You must finish your homework before you go out. (改为一般疑问句)_______ you _______ finish your homework before you go out?2. We can swim in the river. (改为否定句)We _______ _______ swim in the river.3. She has to do her homework now. (改为一般疑问句)_______ she _______ do her homework now?4. They should help their parents with the housework. (改为否定句)They _______ _______ help their parents with the housework.5. You can't play football in the street. (改为一般疑问句)_______ you _______ play football in the street?6. He must go to the doctor. (改为否定句)He _______ _______ go to the doctor.7. We could go to the cinema tonight. (改为否定句)We _______ _______ go to the cinema tonight.8. They mustn't talk loudly in the library. (改为一般疑问句)_______ they _______ talk loudly in the library?9. She can't go to the party. (改为一般疑问句)_______ she _______ go to the party?10. You should not make noise in the classroom. (改为否定句)_______ you _______ make noise in the classroom.四、翻译题（每题2分，共20分）1. 他必须按时完成作业。
中考英语语法--英语情态动词“can”专项练习
中考英语语法--英语情态动词"can"专项练习英语情态动词"can"专项练习一、选择题。
( )1. —______ you swim?—______, I can.A. Can；NoB. Do；NotC. Can；Yes( )2. —Can Amy ______?A. swimB. to swimC. swims( )3. —______she play the pipa?—No, she ______.A. Can；can’tB. Does；canC. Can；can二、句型转换。
1. Tom can play volleyball. (对画线部分提问)______ ______ Tom ______?2. The boys can play soccer. (变为一般疑问句)______ the boys ______ soccer?3. My sister can sing English songs. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ sing English songs?4. The girl plays the guitar well. (用can改写句子) The girl ______ ______ the guitar well.5. He can't stay at home. I think. (合并为一句)I ______ think he ______ stay at home.6. She can't ride a bike. (改为肯定句)__________________________________________7. Can he play tennis? (作否定回答)______, he ______.8. She can paint. (改为否定句)She ______ paint.9. He can sing a Japanese song. (对画线部分提问)______ ______ he ______?10. My elder sister looks after me well. (用can改写句子) My elder sister ______ look after me.三、将下面各组词组成句子。
中考英语(完整版)情态动词专项练习及答案
中考英语(完整版)情态动词专项练习及答案一、选择题1．It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mistakes.A．can B．must C．may D．need2．Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A．may B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't 3．—Could I join you in the programme?—Sorry, you ________. You are too young.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t4．To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A．gather; hold B．gathering; hold C．gather; holding D．to gather; to hold 5．You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．may not D．shouldn’t6．We shouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A．must B．should C．may D．need7．—________ you give me a hand? I can’t put up the poster by myself.—No problem.A．Could B．Should C．Need D．Must8．— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A．might B．must C．mustn’t D．may9．Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you ________ , you will be fined according to the rules. A．can B．will C．may D．must10．You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A．work; and B．working; or C．working; and D．work; or11．It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active part in it.A．can B．may C．would D．should12．If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 13．— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I ______ spend much time going from shop to shop.A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t 14．—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams．A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．can't15．We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A．must B．should C．would D．may16．—Amy, I hear you've got many foreign coins．_______ I have a look?—Of course, I'll fetch them for you．A．May B．MustC．Should D．Need17．My bike was broken yesterday，so I____walk home．A．might B．had to C．must D．could 18．—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A．not driving B．not to drive C．no driving D．not drive 19．—Ready? Let’s get started, Martin.— Swimming? I just ________ get used to it in winter.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 20．You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A．must B．can C．may D．could 21．—Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A．can B．must C．need D．may22．You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A．needn't B．mustn't C．can D．may23．— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.—Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A．should B．could C．would D．must 24．—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t25．We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A．must B．should C．would D．may 26．—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A．shall B．need C．must D．could27．Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 28．—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A．may B．should C．must D．need29．—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?—I’m afraid you ________ in public. It is not only to protect yourself but also to protect others. A．must B．should C．can D．need30．When people are waiting at the zebra crossing, cars and buses ________ wait and let them go first.A．must B．may C．can D．need 31．According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A．may B．would C．should D．might 32．—Must we stop the Japanese government discharging nuclear waste water (排放核污水) into the Pacific Ocean?—________. Because everyone should protect our earth and it is bad ________ us to eat the polluted seafood and drink the waste water.A．Yes, we can; of B．No, we mustn’t; of C．Yes, we must; for D．No, we needn’t; for 33．Sometimes smiles ________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. A．should B．would C．must D．can34．— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 35．—May I have some wine to drink?—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．may not36．—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A．May B．Need C．Should D．Must37．You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t38．We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A．may; can B．might; should C．should; can D．must; has to 39．—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s having the board meeting.A．can’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t40．— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t【参考答案】一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：神奇的是，这支笔能把声音转换成文字，而且很少出错。
初中语法：情态动词知识点专项练习
初中语法：情态动词知识点专项练习一、情态动词单项选择题1．—I have two tickets to the concert tonight. Would you like to join me?—Thanks, but I’ve already have one. You can ask Emily. She ________ be interested in it, but I am not sure.A．have to B．can C．must D．might【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——我有两张今晚音乐会的票。
你想和我一起去吗？——谢谢，但我已经有一个了。
你可以问艾米丽。
她可能对此感兴趣，但我不敢肯定。
考查情态动词辨析。
have to不得不；can能够；must必须；might可能。
根据“but I am not sure”可知，不太确定，所以猜测她可能感兴趣，故选D。
2．You’d better ________ it with your parents before you make a decision.A．discuss B．to discuss C．discussed D．discussing【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：你最好先和父母商量一下再做决定。
考查非谓语。
you’d better do sth“最好做某事”，空格处应用原形，故选A。
3．— Must I hand in my homework before class?— No, you ________. You can hand it in after class?A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．must D．need【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——我必须在上课前交作业吗？——不，你不必。
你可以下课后交吗？考查含情态动词的一般疑问句。
needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止；must必须；need 需要，必需。
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情态动词专项训练1、--Must I go to the shop with you，Mum?--Err…I can make it myself，Mike．You _______ go with me．A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．wouldn't D．needn't2、--Our class won the English speaking contest．- Congratulations! You________ be very proud of it．A．can B．need C．would D．must3、—Is Jessica giving us a speech this evening?—No, it _________ be her．She _________ to Japan．A．mustn't；has gone B．mustn't; has been C．can't; has gone D．can't; has been 4、--Cathy’s parents have bought her a new house with a swimming pool．--Really? It __________be very expensive．-A．can’t B．mustn’t C．must D．can5、--I didn't pass the English test．I think I have spent much time playing computer games recently．--I agree．You ________ play like that any more．A．needn't B．mustn't C．may not D．wouldn't6、--Listen! Kathy is playing the piano in the next room．--It _________ be Kathy．She has gone to Hangzhou to visit the Cross-sea Bridge．A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't D．shan't7、--There is somebody at the door．Who _________ it be? Is it the postman?--No，it _________ be him．It's just seven o'clock．It's too early．A．might；can't B．will；won't C．may；mustn't D．must；mar not 8、-- Look! The man at the gate __ be our headmaster. He is always standing there every morning. -- No, it ________ be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now.A. must, can’tB. must, mustn’tC. can’t, can’tD. can’t, mustn’t9、--What would you send to your sister as the Christmas gift?--I haven't decided yet．I _________ send her a hand bag．A．shall B．may C．must10、一Must l return the Magazine to you right now，Sandy?一No，you_______．You may keep it until next Wednesday．A．needn’t B．can’t C．must D．may11、---Vangul’s paintings are very abstract（抽象的）. Can you tell what this painting is about?--- Oh, it’s hard to say. T think it ______ be a man riding a horse.A. mightB. canC. mustD. should12、I didn’t pass the test．I think I have spent too much time playing computer games recently．--I agree．You play like that any more．A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．may not D．wouldn’t13、—Is your cousin good at his studies?—He should be, but he _______ not. He spends too much time on computer games.A. mustB. canC. mayD. need14、Students have part-time jobs．A．not should be allowed to B．should be not allowed toC．should be allowed not to D．should not be allowed to15、--Lucy wouldn’t mind lending you her dictiona ry.---I think she won’t, but I ___do so. I’ve already borrowed one.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t16、It’s 11 o’clock now. The work _____ before noon. We need some more time.A. ne edn’t finishB. mustn’t b e finishedC. may not finishD. can’t be finished17、The sentence "Food or drink shouldn't be taken into the concert hall.” means_________.A. People can take food and drink into the concert hall.B. People can have either food or drink in the concert hall.C. People are not allowed to take food or drink into the concert hall.D. No people are allowed to have food or drink out of the concert hall.18、—Look! The man at the gate ________ be our headmaster.—No, it _________ be him. He is holding a meeting in the office.A. must, can’tB. must, mustn’tC. can, can’tD. can, mustn’t19、—Have you decided where to go for your summer vacation?—Not yet. We _________go to Qingdao. It is a good place for vacation.A. mayB. shouldC. needD. must20、 ---He ______be waiting for the result of the examination.---I know, but no one ______to tell him the bad news.A. must, d areB. should; daredC. must, daresD. can, dares21、By the year 2015, all of China’s museums will be free to ente r. We____ visit any museumwithout paying money.A. canB. needC. mustD. should22、—It’s difficult for village children to cross the river to school.—I think a bridge _____over the river.A. should be builtB. will buildC. is builtD. was built23、It’s difficult for the village children to cross the river to get to school．We think a bridge_____over the river．A．was built B．should be built C．has been built D．is being built24、 You _______to the meeting tomorrow if you have something important to do.A. needn't to comeB. don't need comeC. needn't comeD. don't need coming25、—Must I go through the radiation (辐射) check when I come back from Japan at the airportthese days?—Yes, you ______.A. canB. mayC. mightD. must26、 In order to speak English better, we be afraid of losing face. Because the most importantthing is to practice. Remember, practice makes perfect.A. shouldB. shouldn'tC. have to27、—Miss Li, must we hand in our homework right now?—No, you ____.You can hand it in tomorrow.A. don’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. may not28、—What do you want to eat for lunch?I will prepare earlier today,—Honey, you____________. Let's go out to have something different.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. shouldn'tD. don't have to29、—Look! The man at the gate _____be our teacher. He is always standing there every morning.—No, it _______ be him. He is having a meeting in the office now.A. must; can’tB. must; mustn’tC. can’t; can’t30、Many students come from poor families and they _____ afford school lunches, so thegovernment is trying to help them.A needn’t B. shouldn’t C. can’t D. mustn’t31、--- Must I attend the meeting, Mr. Smith?---No, you ______. But you had better ____ your report first.A. needn’t, handB. mustn’t, to hand inC. needn’t, hand inD. mustn’t, hand in32、-- Tom, what would you give your sister for her twelfth birthday?--I haven’t made the decision yet. I send her a hair band.A. shallB. shouldC. mayD. must33、—You know that you were driving at 100 kilometers per hour, don’t you?—No, officer, I________ have been. This car can’t do more than 80A. mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. may notD. couldn’t34、–I’m afraid I need a pair of glasses. I ____ hardly see the words on the blackboard.- That’s terrible. You may have got poor eyesight.A. canB. mustC. mayD. need35、I won’t go to the concert this evening. I ________ watch the NBA on TV. It’s more exciting.A. had betterB. would ratherC. preferD. have to36、 ----What would you like for your birthday ? What about an MP5?----Oh, to tell the truth, I ______ have an I-Pad than an MP5.A. preferB. prefer toC. had betterD. would rather37、-- Look at the boy running on the ground. Is it David?-- It _______ be him. I saw him go to the teacher’s office just now.A. mightB. couldC. can’tD. mustn’t38、 - Look! The man at the gate __be our headmaster. He is always standing there every morning.- No, it ________ be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now.A. must, can’tB. must, mustn’tC. can’t, can’tD. can’t, mustn’t39、——Is Kate coming to the party this evening?——No, she _________ be the party. She________ to the UK.A. mustn't; has goneB. mustn't; has beenC. can't; has goneD. can't; has been40、--This pair of shoes belong to Jack. He likes this kind very much.-- It be his. It’s too large for him.A. can, can’tB. may, needn’tC. must, mustn’tD. must, can’t参考答案1、D2、D3、C4、C5、B6、A7、A 8、A9、B10、A11、A12、B13、B14、D15、C16、D 17、C18、A19、答案：A解析情态动词辨析。