雅思写作考试常用词汇(动词篇)
雅思写作必备词汇
附录：雅思写作必备词汇一.同经济有关的词汇extravagant 浪费的，奢侈的throw money into thin air 浪费钱squander v. 浪费：If we squander our fossil fuels, we threaten civilization.lavish v. 浪费：lavish time and money on petsWe have to economize on water during the dry season.dear，luxurious 豪华的，money-consuming 浪费钱的，precious，valuabledestitute 贫穷的impoverished 贫穷的（名词形式为impoverishment）poverty-stricken 贫穷的poorneedy 贫穷的，缺乏生活必需品的: They collected money to help the needy children. poverty line 贫穷线，贫困线a lucrative investment profitable 赚钱的，盈利的wealthybe short of insufficient 不足的，不够的：The food is insufficient for our needs.lack n&vt缺乏，be lacking in：She is lacking in responsibility.run out of 用完scarcity n.缺乏，不足：The scarcity of food was caused by the drought.There is a shortage of oil in this country.asset n.资产 a tight budget 资金/预算紧张financial aid 经济资助financial/economic burden经济负担financial strain 资金紧张government revenue 政府税收foreign currency 外汇taxpayer 纳税人有限的公共资金income 收入hard-earned money 辛苦挣来的钱consumer goods 消费品consumption n. 消费(consume v.) expenditure n.花费，支出beggar pauper=beggar homeless 无家可归的laid-off workers 下岗工人jobless 失业的；失业者charity 慈善（形容词为charitable）healthcare 医疗保健starvation=hunger 饥饿famine 饥荒disease illiteracy 文盲（形容词为illiterate）welfare 福利shelter 庇护所nursing home/house 养老院miserable 痛苦的，悲惨的well-being福利subsidize=finance 资助，补助二．同时间有关的词汇squeeze time 挤时间wile away the time 消磨时间kill time 浪费时间a waste of time and resource precious time-consuming 消耗时间的a great waste of time occupy vt.占用：Reading occupies most of my free time.take up 占用pass time 消磨时光They messed about in the club most of the summer.tempting 诱惑人的：a tempting offer吸引人的提议；a tempting smell诱人的气味alluring 迷人的，吸引人的，诱惑的：an alluring advertisementdistracting 分心的（动词为distract）：Noise distracted the writer from his work.lure vt.引诱：The price also lures students.induce vt.劝诱，促使：Nothing in the world would induce me to do that.entice somebody to do something/into doing something.addictive 上瘾的be addicted to 上瘾wallow in 沉溺于：wallow in luxuryrevel in 着迷，酷爱，纵情于：revel in filmsresist the temptation 抵挡住诱惑be obsessed with 沉迷于abandon oneself to 沉溺于：The young man abandoned himself to despair.indulge in 沉湎于：indulge oneself in eating and drinking纵情于吃喝；indulge in tobacco 吸烟无度self-control 自控inhibit v.抑制，约束self-discipline 自律refrain vi.节制，避免，制止：The boy refrained from tears；Please refrain from spitting on the sidewalk.restrain vt.抑制，制止：I couldn't restrain my laughter；We restrained the children from playing by the railroad；The government has taken measures to restrain inflation.academic performance 学习表现misleading 易误解的，令人误解的play truant 逃学：In my last year I played truant a lot. skip classes 逃课efficiency 效率productivity 生产力rewarding 有益的，值得的三.同健康有关的词汇acute 急性的chronic 慢性的malady 疾病obesity 肥胖（形容词为obese）incurable disease=terminal illness 绝症depression 抑郁症diabetes 糖尿病tumor 肿瘤hypertension 高血压（hypotension 低血压）stroke 中风以下词汇可以暂时只认知：arthritis 关节炎coronary heart disease 冠心病epidemics传染病（形容词为epidemic）eye irritation 眼睛发炎infectious disease 传染病rabies=hydrophobia 狂犬病tuberculosis 肺结核bloated 臃肿的，过于肥胖的dizzy 头昏眼花的fatigue n.疲乏，疲劳headaches indigestion 消化不良indolent 懒惰的morbid 病态的muscle aches insomnia 失眠（口语中也说lose sleep）constipation 便秘nausea 反胃，恶心near-sighted=myopia 近视overweight 超重sore throat 喉咙发炎symptom 症状tiredness=weariness 疲倦fracture骨折跛子malnutrition 营养不良addictive nocuous 有害的，有毒的（反义词innocuous）cancer-causing致癌的impair v.削弱，危机：Poor food impaired her health. deleterious 有害的，有毒的hazardous 危险的，有害的harmful be physically damaging 有害健康的do harm to one’s health 有害健康endanger one’s health 危机健康pernicious有害的noxious 有害的，有毒的：Noxious chemicals are found in the river water.high fat and calorie high cholesterol junk food oily fooddeteriorate v.恶化：Relations between the two countries have deteriorated sharply in recent weeks.’s health.bacteria 细菌germ 细菌excessive intake 过量摄入cancerous 癌的virus 病毒carcinogen 致癌物toxic gas 有毒气体bleach 漂白剂radiation 辐射fume 烟，气体venomous 有毒的，分泌毒液的poisonous 有毒的a meager diet 素食immune 免疫的aerobic exercise 有氧运动jog 慢跑balanced diet 平衡饮食lose weight life expectancy 预期寿命energetic=vigorous 精力充沛的vegetarian 素食者fitness 健康hygienic 卫生的medical 医学的medical care 医疗medical treatment 医疗prevention 预防remedy 治疗法，药物eradicate v.根除，消灭：The government is making efforts to eradicate racial discriminating. nourishment 营养品vitamin nutrition 营养cure 治愈organ transplant 器官移植pain-killer 止疼药therapy 治疗，疗法pharmaceutical 药物的calcium 钙iron 铁zinc 锌iodine 碘phosphate 磷四．同情感有关的词汇affectionate 充满深情的：She was very affectionate with children.allegiance 忠贞（形容词为allegiant）：He is trying to win the allegiance of the masses.loyal 忠诚的，衷心的: She was loyal to her faith.He is loyal to his wife.sincerity 诚挚，真挚（形容词为sincere）：He is a man of sincerity.congenial 性格相似的，意气相投的：I met few people congenial to me in that city.devoted 投入的，深爱的energetic 精力旺盛的warm-hearted friendlyfaithful 忠实的，可靠的fervent 热情的：She has a fervent desire to win. enthusiasm 热情：The proposal was greeted with great enthusiasm.intimate 熟悉的：Both of them felt that they had become very intimate.）emotion 情感：Love, hatred, and grief are emotions.anxiety 忧虑，焦急apathy 冷漠arrogance 傲慢desolation 孤独，凄凉desperate 不顾一切的，拼命的，绝望的：A desperate man will stop at nothing to get what he wants.He was desperate when he lost all his money.He was desperate for work to provide for a large family.diffident 缺乏自信的：She is diffident about expressing her opinions.drowsy 昏昏欲睡的：The story took place on a drowsy summer afternoon.These tablets will make you drowsy.eccentric 古怪的：My neighbor is an eccentric young man.egoism 自我主义（egoist 自我主义者）frustrated 受挫的，失意的hopeless 绝望的languid 懒洋洋的isolated 孤独的indifferent 冷漠的introverted 内向的（反义extroverted）inferior 自卑的，劣等的inhospitable 冷漠的，不好客的（名词为inhospitality，反义为hospitable，hospitality）pessimistic 悲观的（反义为optimistic）rebellious 反叛的，叛逆的unsociable 不爱交际的（反义为sociable，gregarious）abuse n&v.虐待，滥用：He abused his power while in office.Those captives were physically abused.Child abuse is widespread in this country.alienate vt.疏远：His behavior alienated his friends.desert vt.遗弃：All his friends have deserted him!deserted 为人所弃的abandoned 被抛弃的，自甘堕落的extra-marital affairs 婚外恋vt.忽视ill-treat vt.虐待=maltreatbrutal 残酷的，野蛮的hatred 仇恨hostility 敌意resentment 怨恨wear a long face 拉长着脸turn a deaf ear 充耳不闻（注意turn a blind eye to）：How could you turn a deaf ear to her requests for help?conflict 冲突antagonism 对抗foster vt.培养，心怀（希望）：Concerts foster interest in music. foster a hopecomfort vt.安慰=console =soothe：We did not know how to soothe the bereaved mother. proximity 接近，亲近restful 宁静的goodwill 善意encourage，support，promote，inspire 鼓励，支持，推进五．同智力和教育有关的词汇mental 心智的（名词为mentality）mental growth 智力发展ability of expression 表达能力brightness 聪明，智慧prodigy 天才，神童tactful 机智的clever talented 有才能的：He is a very talented actor. wisdom 智慧，学识：a man of wisdom creative 创造性的：a very creative musician genius 天才instinct 直觉instinctive 本能的：She had an instinctive taste for music.inherence 内在，固有，天性intellect 智力intellectual 需要智力的，智力发达的（作为名词是含义是知识分子）：Chess is a highly intellectual game./ intellectual people注意：intellectual property 指的是知识产权insight 洞察力，见识，深刻的理解：Good teachers have insight into children's emotions.His speech gave us an insight into the problems of education. intelligence 智力，聪明，智能intelligence quotient 智商nature 本性，天性wit 智力，才智，智慧perception 洞察力，感知，理解：My perception of the problem isclumsy 笨拙的，手脚不灵活的：The clumsy boy bumped into the table.absurd=ridiculous 荒谬的：It is absurd to go out in such terrible weather.It's the most ridiculous thing I ever heard in my life.dull 感觉或者理解迟钝的：All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只工作不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。
雅思写作必背的100个常用词汇
雅思写作必背的100个常用词汇雅思写作中我们会遇到各种话题，要求我们用明确的观点来定位文章基调，需要我们掌握各种类型的意群词汇。
今天店铺给大家汇总了100个雅思写作中会遇到的高频观点词汇及替换表达，希望这些词汇能对大家的写作有所帮助。
为便于大家复习，我们将内容拆分为五部分，同学们可以按日期背诵，一天一个section，五天即可掌握。
雅思写作必背的100个常用词汇(一)1. 持某观点：claimcontend, deem, reckon, assert, share the belief that2.支持某观点: advocatemaintain, vote for, side with, be in favor of3.反对某观点: contradictcriticize, be against, cast doubts on4.合理的：justifiedsensible, feasible, convincing, persuasive, rational, practicable, logical, wise, sagacious, viable, preferable, advisable, appropriate, bear much analysis5.好处：advantagebenefit, merit, positive side, upside, boon, pros6.弊端：disadvantagedefect, demerit, negative side, downside, flaw, drawback, cons7.肯定：undoubtedlyindeed, undeniably, there is no denying that8.不确定：be likely topotentially presumably9.重要的：essentialsignificant, vital, crucial, critical, fundamental, indispensable10.有益的：beneficialconducive, instrumental11.有害的：detrimentalharmful, virulent12.有争议的：controversialdisputable, contentious13.普遍的：widespreadprevalent, universal14.显著地：considerablysignificantly,remarkably, dramatically,tremendously, substantially15.明显的：evidentapparent, manifest16.增强：enhancestrengthen, boost17.减少：declinedescend, collapse, relieve18.大约：approximatelynearly, around, estimated,roughly19.趋势：trendtendency, inclination20.预见：predictexpect, project雅思写作必背的100个常用词汇(二)21.带来：bring aboutresult in, lead to22.产生，引起：createspark, yield, give rise to23.建立：establishfound, institute24.要求：call forrequest, demand25.去除：eliminateremove, eradicate26.探讨：exploreexamine, identify27.表明，描绘：indicatedepict, portray, illustrate28.满足…需求：meet the need of satisfy the requirement of,cater for the demand of29.足够：adequateenough, sufficient30.解决：tackleresolve, address31.意识：awareness consciousness32.控制：curbregulate, censor33.解释：account forbe responsible for, be attributed to 34.投资：financeinvest in, subsidize35.缓解：relieveease, alleviate36.压力：stresspressure, strain37.遵循：observefollow, conform to38.继承：inherithand down, carry forward39.培养：cultivatetrain, foster40.促进：promotecontribute to, upgrade雅思写作必背的100个常用词汇(三) 41.适应：adapt toadjust to, acclimate to42.提供：providerender, afford43.替代：replacesubstitute, take the place of44.保护：preserveprotect, safeguard45.证据：evidenceproof46.赢得：gainacquire, attain47.国外的：foreignalien, exotic48.重视：attach importance to emphasis, highlight49.发展：advance development, progress50.倾向于：tend tobe inclined to, be apt to51. 吸引：attractallure, tempt52. 专注的：be absorbed inbe immersed in, devote oneself to 53. 目的是：aim atThe purpose is54. 实现：achievefulfill, implement55. 危害：endanger threaten; jeopardize56. 损害：undermineimpair, damage57. 阻碍：hinderobstruct, impede58. 禁止：forbidban, prohibit59. 责备：blamedenounce, criticize60. 污染：pollute contaminate, stain雅思写作必背的100个常用词汇(四) 61. 腐蚀：erodewear away, corrode62. 欺骗：deceivecheat, defraud63. 冲突：conflictshock, tension64. 驱使：promptspur, incite65. 贪婪的：acquisitivemoney-oriented, materialistic 66. 自私的：self-centered selfish, inconsiderate67.体谅的：considerate understanding, sympathetic68.冷漠的：indifferent apathetic, aloof69.奢侈的：wasteful luxurious, extravagant70.残忍的：inhumanebrutal, barbaric71.绝望的：hopeless despairing, desperate72.过分的：excessive extravagant, exorbitant73.激烈的：intensefierce, vigorous74.严厉的：stringent rigorous, rigid75.与…相关：be related tobe associated with, be linked to 76.难以置信的：unbelievable incredulous, virtual77.惊人的：extraordinary marvelous, spectacular78.有抱负的：ambitious aggressive, aspirant79.固有的：inherentnature, innate80.稳定的：steadystable, constant雅思写作必背的100个常用词汇(五) 81.恶化：worsenaggravate, deteriorate82.夸大：exaggerateoverstate83.限制：restrainconstrain, confine84.拆除：tear downknock down, pull down85.加速：acceleratespeed up, precipitate86.占优势：predominatedominate87.分辨：distinguish differentiate, discern88.抵消：counteractoffset, cancel out89.开展：launchconduct, carry out90.承担：assumeshoulder, accept91.颁布, 制定：enactenforce, promulgate, map out92.影响：influenceimpact, pervade93.差异：differencedistinction, gap94.交流：communicate exchange, associate95.接触：have access tomake contact with, keep in touch with 96.优先：give priority toput…into first place97.节约：economizeconserve, cherish 98.面临：be faced with be confronted with 99.措施：measure step, action100.注意：beware prevent, guard against。
雅思词汇表(最新完整版)
Aaborigina.土著的.土著居. aboun.丰.abrup.突然的, 陡峭.abstai.戒, 避.abstrac.抽象的, 难解.abus.滥用, 辱. accommodatio.招待设. accordingl.照着办；响应. accountin.会计.aci.酸.acknowledg.承.acquir.取得, 学.acryli.丙烯酸.adap.使适.addic.使沉.adep.熟练的, 内行.adop.采用；收.aeronauti.航空.aeroso.烟, 雾；烟雾.affec.影响；感.affiliat.接纳...为会员（或分支. agenc.力量；代.agitat.鼓动；搅动；焦. alchem.炼金.alkal..allerg.变（态反）应性；反. allocat.分配, 把。
划.allo.分配；拨.almon.杏.alpin.高山.alternat.交替的；轮流. alternativ.两者挑一的；选择. aluminiu..amateu.业余活动. ambiguou.模棱两可.amenit.舒服, 愉.ammoni..amorphou.无定形的；难以名状. analysi.分析；解.anatom.解剖；分.anecdot.轶.anno.使烦恼.打.annua.每年的.年度. anthropolog.人类. anticlockwis.逆时针方向. anxiou.忧虑的.担心.ap.类人猿.模仿.aphi.蚜.appare.衣服;外.appea.呼吁.求助. appea.出现.来.appetit.食欲.胃. applican.申请. appropriat.适当的, 合适的approximat.近似的,大约. arabl.可耕.arborea.树木的.树状. arduou.艰巨的.努力. ascertai.查明.确.aspec.样子.(问题等的)方. aspiratio.志气.渴. assembl.集合.装.asser.断言;维.asses.对…进行评. assignmen.分配；指. assis.援助；搀. associatio.联合；联盟；联. assum.假定；承.asthmati.气喘. asymmetr.不对称（现象. attai.达到.完成.获. attrac.吸.audio-visua.听觉视觉. aura.气味的.香味. authorit.权力.职. availabl.可用的.通用. avers.反对.aviatio.航空.航空学.baffl.使挫折.使困.bal.阻碍.挫.bambo..barbecu.(吃烤肉的)野餐. bargai.交易.议.barrie.栅栏.障.bea.念.beyon.远于.迟. bilatera.两边的.双边. biolog.生物学.生态. bladde.囊.气.blad.刀.bleac.漂.blo.吹.爆.blun.不锋利的.迟钝. boas.自.bon.fid.[拉]真正的;真诚. bonanz.富矿.bon.契约;公.boo.隆隆声;兴旺;吹. bora.硼砂.月.borde.边.边.botan.植物.branc.分枝.分科.部. bran.商.牌子bree.生产.繁.brewer.啤酒.bris.活泼的.清新. broo.一窝;一伙(人. budge.预.bul.球茎.电灯.bulk.庞大.bungalo.平.burro.地洞..bus.灌.buz.(蜂等)嗡嗡叫.calciu..calibr.口径, 直. campaig.战役；运. campu.校.cantee.小卖部；饭. captur.捕获；俘. carbo..carg.货.carrouse.骑术比. casua.偶然的；不定期. catastroph.大灾难；大. categor.种. caterpilla.毛.causti.刻薄的, 讽刺. censur.指责, 非. centrifuga.离心. cerami.陶瓷. ceremon.典礼；仪. chambe.房间；会. charcoa.木. characteristi.独特.chi.[法}漂亮（的.chi.碎.chlorid.氯化.chok.阻塞；闷.chroni.长期的, 慢性. circumstanc.（复）情. cit.引.cla.粘.climati.气候.clima.顶点；高.clin.粘着；依.clo.凝块；结.clutc.抓.clutte.喧闹；杂.coa.hange.衣.colonia.殖民地.com.梳, 马. combustibl.易燃的；可燃. commitmen.交托；许. commotio.混. compatrio.同国. compe.强. compensatio.补偿, 赔. compil.编辑；搜. comple.合成的；复杂. complicat.使复杂；使陷. compositio.写作；组. compoun.混合. compris.包括;构. concav.凹.concessio.让步;承. condem.谴责.宣告…有. confes.坦. conservatio.保. consolatio.安. constan.坚定的;永恒. constitut.构成, 组成constrain.强制.consul.商量;请. consum.消费.消. contaminat.弄脏.污. contingenc.偶. contradic.反驳；同…相抵. contrar.相反. controversia.争论. conve.运送；传.cor.核.coronar.冠状.corpu.身体, 尸. correspon.符合；相. corrup.腐败的；贪污. costum.服.counse.商议；劝. cover.隐藏.craw.爬.cricke.蟋.criterio.标.cro.收成；庄.crow.王.crystallin.水晶.cultivat.耕作；培. curriculu.课程.da.轻.dam.诅.咒.dam.潮湿；沮.dat.datum的复.datu.论.dea.分配；给.debto.债务.decad.十；十.declin.下降；偏斜；衰. deduc.推.defaul.违约, 拖. defens.防御, 保.defin.解释；限.delicat.细软的；精美. delud.欺.delug.洪.demographi.人口统计. demolis.拆毁；推. demonstrat.论证；表. deposi.存放；储. depres.降低；使消. descen.下降；下. descen.下.descriptio.描写；说明. desig.计划；设. desperat.令人绝望的, 危急. despit.憎恨, 轻.destro.破.detai.拘留；阻.detec.察.detergen.使干净.detrac.贬.diagnosi.诊.dictat.口.dietitia.饮食学.di.挖掘；发.dilut.稀.dioxid.二氧化.diplom.执照, 文. director.名.disaste.灾.discar.丢.discharg.卸.disciplin.纪律；训. discree.谨慎.discret.分离. discriminat.区别；辨. disfigur.损害, 玷. dismantl.脱掉...的衣. dismis.打发；解. dispatc.派遣；迅速办. disput.争论；争.distil.蒸馏；提取精. distinc.独特的；清楚. distinguis.区别；辨认. distres.悲痛；贫. distribut.分发；分.divin.神的；神圣. divisio.分开；分.dizz.头晕目眩. dormitor.宿.dramati.戏剧的；激动人心.drawbac.n.退款；欠. diagnosi.n.操练；.dictat.n.旱.dietitia.n.饮食学.di.v.挖掘；发.dilut.v.稀.dioxid.n.二氧化.diplom.n.执照, 文.director.n.名.disaste.n.灾.discar.vt.丢..discharg.vt.卸.vi.n.disciplin.n.纪律；v.训. discree.adj.谨慎.discret.adj.分离. discriminat.v.区别；辨. disfigur.v.损害, 玷. dismantl.v.脱掉...的衣. dismis.vt.打发；解.vi. dispatc.vt.派遣；迅速办.vi. disput.v.争论；争.distil.vt.蒸馏；提取精.vi. distinc.adj.独特的；清楚. distinguis.v.区别；辨认. distres.n.悲痛；贫.v. distribut.vt.分发；分.v. divin.adj.神的；神圣. divisio.n.分开；分.dizz.adj.头晕目眩. dormitor.n.宿.dramati.adj.戏剧的；激动人心. drawbac.n.退款；欠.dril.n.操练；.v.drough.n.旱.dru.n..du.vt.授.n.dubiou.adj.半信半疑的；含糊. dul.adj.迟钝的；阴郁.dwel.vi.住；寓.dynami.adj.动力.Eeas.n.舒适；容.vt.vi. ecosyste.n.生态系.elaborat.adj.精心制作的；复杂. electiv.adj.选任的；选修. electro.n.电.eligibl.adj.合格的；适宜. emban.v.筑.embarras.vt.使窘迫；妨.embry.n.胚胎；萌芽时.emerg.vi.浮现；出.显.emi.vt.散发；发.emotio.激动；感.encounte.v.遭遇, 遇.n. enduranc.n.忍耐；持.engrav.v.刻上；铭.enhanc.Vt.增.v.enormou.adj.巨大.enro.vt.登记；招.Vi.Ensembl.n.全.ensur.Vt.保证；保.v.enthusias.n.热情；热.entran.n.新学.entr.n.进入；登记；入. environmenta.adj.环境.epidemi.adj.传染的；流行. equipmen.n.装备；设. equivalen.adj.相当的；等价. eras.vt.擦掉；删.escor.n.护卫；陪.v.essentia.adj.本质的；基本的；必要. estat.n.财.estimat.v.估计；评.n.eucalyptu.n.桉树属植.evaporat.v.使蒸发；使脱.evolv.v.使发展；推.exaggerat.adj.夸张的；过大. exchang.vt.交换；交.n. executiv.adj.执行的；行政上. exhal.v.呼出；发散.exorbitan.adj.过度的；昂贵. expansio.n.伸展；扩张；扩. expedien.adj.便利.n.exploi.vt.开拓；开采；利.v. expos.vt.使暴露；v.揭. extensio.n.伸长；扩大；延. externa.adj.外部的；客观. extinc.adj.灭绝的；消灭了.extinguis.vt.扑灭；消.Extrac.vt.取出；榨. extraordinar.n.adj.非常的, 非凡的.facad.n.立面；表.face.n.小.vt.facult.n.才能；全体人.fad.vi.枯萎；消.vt.Adj.n.fak.n.伪造；伪.vi.vt. fascinat.vt.迷住；使呆.vi. fata.adj.命运的；致命.fatigu.n.疲.vi.vt.faun.n.动物.featur.n.特征；面.federatio.n.同盟；联.fertil.adj.肥沃的；多产.fetu.n.胎.fibr.n.纤.filte.n.滤.financia.adj.财政.flak.n.薄片；火.flam.n.火焰；光.fla.n.裂缝；缺.flin.n.打火石；坚硬.fli.vt.掷；抽.vi.flor.n.植物.flouris.adj.繁.fluctuat.vt.波动；动.forestr.n.林.formul.n.公式；处.fou.adj.难闻的；肮脏.fractio.n.片断；碎.fragil.adj.易碎的；虚弱. fragran.adj.芬芳.frau.n.欺骗；诡.frequen.adj.频繁的；屡次. frictio.n.摩.frot.n.泡沫；渣.vi.vt.frustrat.v.挫败；阻.fulfil(l.vt.履行；完.fum.n.烟.v.冒烟, 激.functio.n.功能；职.vi.fur.n.狂怒；剧.futil.adj.无效的；轻浮的.hairdressin.理发、美.、美.handednes.用右手或左手的习.handica.障碍、阻.handl.柄、把.harbo.海.hardworkin.苦干的、不辞辛苦.harmon.协调、融.hazardou.危险的、冒险.headlin.大字标.heavenl.如天堂的、神圣.hecti.脸上发红、发热.hemispher.半.hexagona.六角形的、六边形.highligh.加亮区、精彩场.high-tec.高科.histori.有历史性的、历史上著名.hiv.蜂.homeles.无家的、无家可归. homesicknes.思家的、思乡病.honestl.真诚的、公正.hone.蜜、蜂.hospitalit.好客、宜人、盛.hothous.温室、温.hotspo.热点、热.househol.家庭、家族、王.housin.供给住宅、住宅.hoyde.爱喧闹的顽皮女.huf.激怒、发.humanit.人性、人类、博爱、仁.humbl.卑下的、微贱.humorou.幽默的、滑稽.hydroge..hectar.公.hea.治愈、医.henc.因此、从.harassmen.折.heroi.海洛因、吗啡.implemen.工具、器具；贯彻、实现；执. italic.斜体.idealisti.唯心论的、空想主义、唯心主义者. identica.同一的、同样.ignoranc.无知、不.ignor.不理睬、忽.illuminat.照亮、照明、阐明、说明；照. illustrat.举例说明、图解、阐明；举. illustratio.说明、例证、图.imitatio.模仿、效法、冒.immigran.移来的、移民的、移居的；侨. immun.免疫.impac.碰撞、冲击、冲突；撞击、挤入、压. impai.削弱, 减弱impartia.公平的、不偏不倚.impen.进行威胁、即将发. implementatio.执.实现impres.印、盖印、留下印.impressio.印象、感想、盖.inadequat.不充分的、不适当.inauthenti.不真实的、假的、不可靠. inbreedin.同系繁殖、近亲交.incorporat.合并的、结社的；合. incredibl.不能相信.incu.招.indicat.指出、显示、象征、预. individua.个人、个体；个别的、单独. individualisti.个人主义.individualit.个性、个人的特.indulg.纵.industrializatio.工业化、产业.inevitabl.不可避免的、必然.infan.婴儿、幼儿；婴儿的、幼稚. influentia.有影响的、有势力.informalit.非正.ingenuit.机灵、独特性、精.ingredien.成分、因.inhal.吸入、吸.inheri.继承、遗传而.initia.最初的、词首.initiall.最初、开.initiativ.主.innovatio.改革、创.innovativ.革新的、创新.inser.插入、嵌.insignifican.无关紧要、可忽略. inspectio.检察、视.institutio.公共机构、协会、制.instruc.教导、命令, 指导instrumen.工具、手段、器. instrumenta.仪器的、器械. insufficien.不足的、不够.insulat.使绝缘、隔.insuranc.保险、保险单、保险. intak.（水管、煤气管的）进口、出. integrat.使成整体、结.intelligibl.可理解.interio.内部的、内.interpla.相互影.interprete.解释者、翻译.intervie.接见、会.intimidat.胁.intonatio.语调、声.intuitivel.直觉的、直观.inundat.淹.inventio.发明、创.inventiv.善于发明、创造. investigat.调查、研. investigatio.调查、研.iodin.碘、碘.iron.反话、讽.irresponsibilit.无责.irreversibl.不能撤回的、不能取消. irritat.激怒、使急噪；刺.irritatio.愤.isolat.使隔离、使孤立；隔离种. issu.出版、发行；发行、流. itemiz.详细说明、逐条登记.landscap.风景、山水画、地形；美. lac.缺.landfil.垃圾掩埋法、垃.lathe.肥皂.leathe.皮革、皮革制.Lega.法律的、法定的、合. leisur.空闲、闲暇、悠. lexicographe.词典编纂.likelihoo.可能、可能.limitatio.限制、局限.license.获许可的人、领到执照的. literatur.文学、文艺、著.loa.贷款、借出；借、借.locat.查找、位于；定位、位.locatio.位置、场所、特定区. loosenes.松开、解.luggag.行李、皮.luxur.奢侈、华贵.macaqu.短尾.maintai.维持、维修、供. maintenanc.维护、保.mainstrea.主.manageria.管理.manifestatio.显示、表现、示威运. marita.婚姻.matriculatio.录取入学、入学考. metropolita.首都的、主要都市的、大城. measuremen.测量法、度.mediocr.普普通通.Melbourn.墨尔.mel.使融化、使熔.manufactur.制造、加工、制造业、加工. metallurgis.冶金业、冶金学. metallurg.冶金、冶金.meteorolog.气象学、气象状. microprocesso.微处理.migrator.迁移的、流浪.migratio.移民、移植、移.minera.矿物、矿.misconceptio.误.moderatio.适.molecula.分子的、由分子组成. momentaril.即.moul.肥土、壤土；用土覆盖.naiv.天真.necrosi..negativ.否定、负数；否定的、消极. neglec.忽视、疏.neutraliz.压.nourishin.有营养的、滋养多. nourishmen.食物、营养.nuclea.核子的、原子能的、中心. nutritiona.营养的、滋养的.overlea.在背面、在次.objectif.使客观. obligatio.义务、职责、债.obstacl.障碍、妨害.obtai.获得、得.occasionall.有时候、偶.occu.发生、发.opaqu.不透明物；不透明的、不传热. optica.眼的、视力的、光学.optic.光.optimisti.乐观.optimis.乐观、乐观主.organ.元件、机.origina.最初的、原始的、独创的；原. originat.引起、发明；起源、发. outpu.产量、输出、输出.overal.全部的、全面.oversuppl.过度供给；供给过. overwhel.淹没、覆没、受打击、制. ozon.新鲜的空气；臭氧.pacif.使平静、安慰、抚.painfull.痛苦.pane.面板、嵌板、仪表.paralle.平行地、相同的；平行线；平. paralysi.瘫痪、麻.participat.参与、参加、分.particula.细节、详细；特殊的、特别. passiv.被动.pastur.牧地、*原；放.patter.模范、式样、模式；模.pav..pedice.花梗、.pensio.养老金、退休.percussio.打击乐.perfor.履行、执行、表.performanc.履行、执.perishabl.容易腐烂.permanen.永久的、持久.perpetuat.使永久、使不.persis.坚持、持.persistenc.坚持、持.perspectiv.透视画法、透视图、远景、前. pesticid.杀虫.pharmacis.配药师、药剂.phenomen.现.phosphoru..plagiaris.剽窃、剽窃.plantatio.耕地、种植园、大农场、森. platfor.（车站）月台、讲.plumbe.水管工.plu.加上；正的、加.poiso.毒药；毒害、使中毒；放毒、下. pollinatio.授.porcelai.瓷器；瓷制的、精美. portraya.描画、描.positiv.肯定的、实际的；正的、阳. posta.邮政的、邮局.potassiu..potentia.潜在的、可能的；潜能、潜. potluc.家常便.practitione.从业者、开业.precisio.精确、精密度、精. predato.掠夺.predic.预知、预.prefabricat.预.pregnanc.怀.premiu.额外费用、奖金、奖. premis.前提；提论、假定；作出前. persecutio.迫害、烦.presentatio.介绍、陈述、赠. preserv.保护、保持；蜜饯、果酱；禁. presuppos.预.preventabl.可阻止的、可预防.prim.最初、青春；主要的、最初. principall.主要.probabilit.可能性、或然.procedur.程序、手.promotio.促进、发扬、提.prospec.景色、前景、前途；寻. propert.财产、所有物、所有. propositio.主张、建议、陈. prosthetis.修复学.protrud.突.prolusio.序.provenanc.起源、出.psycholog.心理.puf.肿块、蓬松；喷出、张. punctualit.准.pyrami.角锥、棱锥、金字. pyrit.黄铁矿.rang.射程；平.recessio.撤回, 不景. Recommendatio.推荐、介. Recreatio.消遣、娱. Regiona.整个地区. Registratio.注册, 报.Rejec.被拒之人；拒.relatio.关系、联. Relationshi.关系、联. religiou.虔诚的；僧. representative.代表, 典型. Represent.表现, 描绘；提出异. Reputabl.著名.Reques.要.Requirement.需求, 必要条. Resemblanc.相似之. regiona.地方.Respon.负.Response.回答, 响. Responsivenes.响应. restrictio.限制, 约.Retai.零.Retiremen.退.Refundabl.可偿还.riva.竞争者, 竞争.Safeguar.保.Satisfactor.满意.scene.现场, 景.scru.擦.secretaria.秘书.sectio.部分, .securit.安.seductiv.诱人.selectio.选择, 选. settlemen.解决, 结. semeste.学.semina.研讨.senio.高级.sensibl.有感觉的, 明智. sensitiv.敏感.sewer.裁.shortage.不足, 缺. significantl.意味深长. significan.重要.signpos.路.simila.相似.similarl.同样. simultaneousl.同时. sincerel.真诚.socia.社会.solutio.解决的方. solvent.溶解的, 溶. southboun.往南.spar.火星, 闪烁. specializ.专. specializatio.特殊. Specialis.专.Specifi.明确的, 特殊的；细. Spra.飞沫, 喷. Springboar.跳板, 出发. Spi.纺.Stam.邮票；压. Statemen.声明, 称. Straigh.直.Stretc.伸.Strik.罢工；打, . Structura.结构.Strateg.策.Stubbor.固执.Studi.工作室, 照相. Subsequen.后来. Substanc.物.Subur.郊.Sufficien.充足.Suffi.后缀, 下.Superio.最高.Supplie.提供.Surre.四轮马. Surroundin.周围的, ；环. Suspiciou.可疑. Switzerlan.瑞.Syntheti.人造的.typescript.打印的文. technolog.工艺, 技. temperat.温和的, 适度. Temperatur.温. theoretica.理论. Topic.题目, 主. Tobacc.烟草Touris.旅游.Touris.观光. traditio.传.transfe.传递, 转. transfor.转换, 改. Tremendou.巨大的.Uncertaint.不确. Undisguise.公开. unemploye.失业. Unfamilia.不熟. Unfortunatel.不幸. unimaginabl.不可思议. Unio.联合, 联. Unite.团结. Unnecessar.不必要. Unwante.多余. uphil.登.Utilizatio.应用.variabilit.可变. Variatio.变.variou.不同. Versatilit.多功能性。
雅思3500之不及物动词,形容词,副词部分
雅思单词二、不及物动词部分prey vi./n. 捕食;被捕食的动物repent vi./vt. 悔悟,后悔invigilate vi. 监考prevail vi. 流行,盛行sprint vi. 全速奔跑;冲刺migrate vi. 迁移;移居aspire vi. 渴望hitchhike vi. 免费搭乘他人便车hover vi. (鸟)盘旋,翱翔,(人)逗留在附近徘徊crouch vi./n. 蹲伏erupt vi. 爆发;喷发proceed vi. 进行;着手cater vi. 供应伙食;为…提供服务,满足…的要求coincide vi. 恰好相合,同时发生;意见一致;位置重合,重叠glitter vi./n. 闪闪发光,闪光soar vi. 剧增;高飞;高涨;屹立gape vi. 张口,张开,裂开;n. 目瞪口呆yearn vi. 想念,渴望behave vi. 举动;表现;运转collide vi. 碰撞,互撞;冲突,抵触pry vi. 细查;探问resign vi. 辞职; vt. 放弃,辞去;(to)使顺从wrestle vi. 摔跤,角斗;斗争,努力deviate vi. 偏离,背离pine vi. 消瘦,衰弱;n. 松树retreat vi./n. 撤退decay vi./n. 腐烂;衰微meddle vi. 干涉,干预gush vi. 涌出,滔滔不绝地说;n. 迸发pounce vi. 突然袭击;抓住;n. 突袭,猛扑sprawl vi. 植物蔓生;城市无计划扩张loom vi. 隐隐呈现,赫然耸现;n. 织机,织造(术)accord vi. 相一致;相符合; vt. 授予,赠与; n. 一致,符合;(尤指国与国之间的)谅解lounge vi. 懒洋洋地倚、躺;闲逛;n. 懒洋洋的姿势;休息室opt vi. 选择,挑选stumble vi. 绊跌,绊倒;结结巴巴说话reign vi./n. (君主)统治,存在,现存persist vi. 坚持;持续grumble vi./n. 埋怨,发牢骚,咕哝tumble vi. 跌倒,摔下,滚下;翻滚;不由自主地卷入; (价格等)暴跌;n. 跌倒,摔倒ramble vi. 漫步,闲逛;漫谈;蔓延lag vi. 走得慢,落后;n. 相隔时间succumb vi. 屈服,屈从,死recede vi. 后退;向后倾斜rave vi. 胡言乱语;热衷谈论;n. 热情赞扬trek vi. 长途跋涉;旅行emerge vi. 出现,浮现,暴露shiver vi./n. 颤抖,哆嗦resort vi./n. 求助consent vi./n. 同意,允许frown vi./n. 皱眉,不赞成legislate vi. 立法sparkle vi. 闪光,闪耀ensue vi. 跟着发生;结果是strive vi. 斗争,努力,奋斗linger vi. 逗留,徘徊;动作迟缓;苟延残喘blush vi./n. 脸红,羞愧shimmer vi./n. 发微光,发闪光;微光lurk vi. 潜伏,埋伏occur vi. 发生;想起,想到;存在default vi./n. 拖欠,违约;不出庭perspire vi. 出汗,流汗teem vi. 大量出现,涌现toil vi. 辛劳工作,艰难地行动;n. 苦工,难事dwell vi. 居住;详述thirst vi./n. 渴;渴望glide vi./n. 滑动,滑翔cling vi. 抱紧;坚守glow vi. 发出光和热;脸发红发热;n. 光辉adhere vi. 粘着;坚持;忠于fluctuate vi. (物价)涨落,起落,波动twinkle vi. 闪烁,闪耀;闪闪发光plummet vi. 骤然跌落creep vi. 慢慢地、悄悄地移动;(时间、年纪)悄悄过去;蔓延fester vi. 脓疮;(怨恨等)郁积,恶化seep vi. 液体渗出wane vi. 月亮变小,月亏;衰退salute vi. 行礼,致敬,问候;vt. 向…致意,向…敬礼; 赞扬,颂扬;n. 敬礼,致意vanish vi. 消失flicker vi./n. 闪烁,摇曳,闪现glimmer vi./n. (发)微光;少许,微量intervene vi. 插入,干涉;插话(时间)介于elapse vi. (时间)流逝pertain vi. 附属;有关expire vi. 满期,到期;逝世,死correspond vi. 符合;通信;相当于depart vi. 离开,启程refrain vi. 抑制toddle vi. (如小孩)蹒跚学步participate vi. 参与;分享minister vi. 照顾,给予帮助shamble vi. 蹒跚,拖沓; n. (～s)混乱,废墟crawl vi,爬行,缓慢地行进,爬满;起鸡皮疙瘩; n. 爬行;自由泳appeal vi./n. 呼吁;上诉;吸引(力) palpitate vi. 心脏急速跳动;(人)颤抖flare vi./n. 熊熊燃烧,突然燃烧,火光; v./n. (衣裙等)张开interact vi.互相作用,互相影响emigrate vi. 移居国外abound vi. 多,富于tamper vi. 干预,乱弄persevere vi. 锲而不舍tremble vi./n. 发抖,震颤seclude vi. 使隔离,使孤立,使隐退amount vi./n. 等于,总数,数量arise vi. 出现,发生,起来click vi./n. 咔嗒一声consist vi. 组成,存在rely vi. 依赖thrive vi. 繁荣,兴旺yawn vi. 打呵欠,张开雅思单词三、其他动词部分flutter v./n. 振翼;颤动,(心脏)不规则跳动stagger v./n. 摇晃;蹒跚;vt. 使吃惊;使错开,使交错heal v. 治愈;和解desert v. 丢弃,离开,背弃,开小差;n./a. 沙漠,无人居住的abort v. 取消;流产diffuse v. 散布,传播;扩散;a. 扩散的;冗长的levy v./n. 征收,征税conform v. 符合,遵从attain v. 获得;达到contrast v. 使对比,形成对照;n. 明显的差别jeer v. 嘲笑;n. 讥笑的言语bump v./n. 撞击;颠簸地行驶;凹凸不平;ad. 猛烈地fend v. 抵挡diminish v. 减小,减少,缩小decrease v./n. 减小,减少,减少量applaud v. 鼓掌欢迎;赞成certify v. (发给证书)证明;证实hike v./n. 徒步旅行;增加;抬起infringe v. 违反,触犯,侵害kindle v. 点燃,引起,激发propose v. 提议;求婚dispute v./n. 争论,争执,质疑deteriorate v. 恶化,败坏impose v. 征(税);把…强加于;利用trickle v./n. (使)滴流,(使)细流heighten v. 加高,提高,增大lament v. 悲痛,哀悼;n. 挽歌,挽诗converge v. 会聚,集中clash v./n. 金属碰撞声;互碰;时间冲突;意见抵触fetch v. (去)取,拿来;(货物)售的(价钱)blend v./n. 混合,把…混成一体,混合物compare v. 比较,对照;喻为dissolve v. 使液化,融化;使解散submit v. (使)服从;提交approach v. 接近;着手处理;n. 接近;方法;途径tramp v. 徒步远行;长途跋涉blunder v. 瞎闯,犯愚蠢的错误;n. 因疏忽所犯的错误boom v./n. 发出隆隆声;vi./n. (商业等的)景气,繁荣consult v. 请教,咨询;查阅;商量mutter v./n. 轻声低语;怨言repatriate v. 遣返;返回flourish v./n. 繁荣;挥舞;茂盛offer v. 提出;表示;n. 提供;提议refine v. 精炼,提纯;使文雅spoil v. 破坏;宠坏;(食物)变坏weld v./n. 焊接assimilate v. 吸收;同化drown v. 淹死;(高声音)遮掩(低声音)descend v. 下降,下来;遗传;袭击grin v./n. 露齿而笑,咧嘴一笑chase v./n. 追逐,追赶;雕镂commence v. 开始blink v./n. 眨眼睛,一瞥dispose v. 处理,处置,除去;使愿意brew v. 酿造,调制embark v. 上船;从事;开始escalate v. 升级,逐渐发展enquire v. 询问,打听growl v./n. 嗥叫;轰鸣;咆哮着说haul v./n. 用力拉,拖;捕获量;拖运的距离speculate v. 推测,推断;投机,做投机买卖revolt v./n. 反抗;厌恶graze v. (牲畜)吃草,放牧;擦过;n. 擦,擦伤crumble v. 弄碎,灭亡,消失grieve v. (使)悲痛,(使)伤心wander v. 漫游;迷路;离题revive v. 苏醒,复活;复兴,再流行cease v. 停止surrender v./n. 投降,自首;放弃;屈服crumple v. 把…弄皱,满是皱痕;压碎;崩溃heave v. 用力举起;说出;掷扔;n. 举,拉,扔fade v. (使)褪色;逐渐消失drowse v./n. 瞌睡dodge v. 躲闪,躲开;搪塞;逃避mediate v. 调停;斡旋poke v./n. 拨;戳issue v. 分发,出版,发行;n. 出版,发行,问题dissipate v. 消散,消失;浪费,挥霍engage v. 雇用;从事;订婚;吸引;啮合bustle v./n. 使活跃;忙碌;喧闹avail v. 有益于,有用;n. 用处,利益lick v./n. 舔;(火焰)卷过;(波浪)轻拍inherit v. 继承,经遗传而得(特性等)attach v. 系上,附上;依恋;认为augment v. 增大,增加groan v./n. 呻吟,呻吟着表示;承受重压发出的声音declare v. 宣告,声明;断言;申报应纳税物品crush v. 压碎,压坏,弄皱,压垮;挤入lull v. 使安静,变平静;n. 间歇exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张consolidate v. 巩固,加强;把…合为一体rot v./n. 腐烂splash v./n. 溅水,泼水;显示,鼓吹mourn v.哀悼;(对…)感到痛心(或遗憾) evaporate v. 使蒸发,使脱水,消失accelerate v. 加速,变快trample v. 踩,践踏;蔑视,粗暴对待scrape v./n. 刮,擦peel v./n. 剥皮;皮gamble v./n. 赌博;投机overflow v./n. 溢出;泛滥coil v. 盘绕,缠绕;n. 一卷,一圈penetrate v. 穿过;透过;看穿,洞察;秘密潜入overlap v. 与…互搭,与…重叠;与…部分相同sow v. 播种jumble v./n. 混杂,混乱,杂乱breed v. 繁殖,生育;教养;引起;n. 品种,类型indulge v. 放纵,沉迷于muster v. 集合,检阅;鼓起deflect v. 偏斜deserve v. 应得,应受scatter v. 打散;撒,散布distil v. 蒸馏prescribe v. 吩咐使用;开(药)launch v. 使(船)下水,发射(火箭);开始,开办; n. (船)下水,汽艇commute v. 每天(乘火车)往返上班; 定期往返于两地间;减刑;兑换plunge v./n. 投入,插入;跳水convene v. 召集,召唤,集合discharge v./n. 卸货;排出(液体,气体);开(炮等);释放;偿付rally v./n. 集合discriminate v. 区别,区分;歧视falter v. 蹒跚;(声音)发抖;支吾barter v./n. 货物交换,易货贸易embrace v./n. 拥抱;利用;包含contend v. 斗争,竞争;争论stipulate v. 规定,约定sway v./n. 摇摆;统治,支配demonstrate v. 论证,证明;示威distinguish v. 区别,识别;使显赫specialize v. 专门研究stride v./n. 大踏步走leap v. 扑向,欣然接受;n. 跳,跃grope v. 暗中摸索confer v. 协商;授予grab v./n. 攫取,抓取,掠夺ignite v. 点燃;引发fling v./n. 掷,抛;猛烈地移动;投入incorporate v. 结合,合并,组成公司exacerbate v. 加重,恶化revise v. 修订;改正exasperate v. 激怒,使恼火recruit v./n. 招募,吸收excel v. 杰出,胜过,优于jam v. 压紧,夹住;发生故障;塞进;干扰;n. 阻塞物;窘境intrigue v. 策划阴谋;引起…的兴趣或好奇心;n. 阴谋toss v./n. 扔,掷;摇摆exchange v./n. 交换,兑换generalize v. 概括,归纳exclaim v. 呼叫,惊叫burgeon v. 萌芽,发芽;迅速发展decompose v. 分解;腐败,腐烂contribute v. 贡献,捐献;促成;投稿rip v./n. 撕裂,撕开;扯破intensify v. 加强,加剧assemble v. 聚集;装配despatch v. 派遣;发送;匆匆做完jolt v. 颠簸,颠簸而行expand v. (使)扩大,展开;膨胀affiliate v. 使隶属于;使加入huddle v. 挤作一团,乱堆;n. 一堆,一团ease v./n. 减轻,放松,小心移置;舒适cure v. 治愈;加工处理;n. 治愈,疗法;对策knit v. 编织;紧密结合contrive v. 设计,发明;设法;造成eject v. 喷射,排出;驱逐muddle v. (使)混乱,弄糟;n. 糊涂,杂乱grip v./n. 紧握,抓紧,握力;柄;吸引disperse v. 使散开,使疏开,使分散amend v. 改进,修正collapse v./n. 倒坍;(精神)垮下来alter v. 改变,更改affirm v. 断定,肯定buzz v./n. 嗡嗡叫;匆忙行走;耳鸣explode v. (使)爆炸,爆发invest v. 投资,购买;授予impart v. 给予;告知,透露;传授export v. 出口,输出;n. 出口,出口企业,出口品conceive v. 想出(主意);怀孕extend v. 伸出,延长;给予;扩大combine v. 联合;连结;n. 集团,联合企业radiate v. 辐射,(使)从中心发散,发出(光或热);流露,显示bounce v./n. (球等)反跳,弹起,乱冲loll v. 懒洋洋地倚靠,(头等)垂下; n. 游手好闲的人;下垂的东西flirt v. 挥动;调情;n. 调情者;急动bore v. 钻孔;厌烦;n. 孔;口径;惹人厌烦的人accumulate v. 积累,积聚fret v./n. 烦恼,侵蚀corrode v. 腐蚀,侵蚀charge v. 要价;控告,指控;冲锋;充电vibrate v. 摆动;振动circulate v. (使)循环,(使)流通;(使)流传,散布,传播carve v. 雕刻;切(熟肉等)soak v. 浸泡;淋湿dictate v. 听写;口授;命令,支配distend v. (使)扩张,膨胀cruise v. 巡航;以节省燃料的速度前进;n. 乘船巡游clutch v. 抓住,攫住;n. 抓,攫,控制;离合器jog v./n. 轻推,轻撞;缓步前进,慢跑hatch v. 孵出;策划bind v. 捆;使结合;包扎;装钉;使受约束clarify v. 澄清,使液体清洁correlate v. (使)相关联compensate v. 赔偿,补偿choke v. 闷塞,压抑,闷死retort v./n. 反驳,反击condense v. 冷凝,凝结;精简,浓缩advertise v. 做广告apply v. 要求,申请bake v. 烤,烘,烧硬bathe v./n. 浸到水中,游泳bet v./n. 打赌,敢断定bite v./n. 咬,叮,刺,紧握,鱼上钩bleed v. 流血,悲痛,同情boil v. 沸腾,(感情)激动,煮沸bother v./n. 麻烦,打扰cancel v. 删去,取消chew v./n. 嚼,咀嚼compose v. 组成,构成,创作,排字,使安静compute v. 计算,估计concentrate v. 集中,全神贯注于,浓缩 n. 浓缩物dine v. 吃饭,进餐dispatch v./n. (=despatch)派遣,发送,迅速办理,急件forgive v. 原谅,宽恕fry v. 油煎,油炒giggle v./n. 咯咯地笑,傻笑hop v./n. 单足跳,弹跳hum v./n. 嗡嗡叫,嘈杂声interpret v. 解释,说明,认为…的意思,口译lay v. 放,放置,安置,下蛋live v. 活,生活 a. 有生命的,实况的recite v. 背诵,列举recover v. 重新找到,复原,痊愈review v./n. 回顾,检查,评论roast v./a. 烤(的),烘(的)rotate v. 旋转,轮流scan v. 浏览,细看shave v./n. 剃,刮sigh v./n. 叹气sort v. 分类 n. 种类spring v./n. 跳,发芽 n. 春季,泉,弹簧starve v. 挨饿strengthen v. 加强,巩固argue v. 不同意,辩论雅思单词四、副词部分likewise ad. 同样地,也virtually ad. 实际上,事实上presumably ad. 假定地;也许utterly ad. 完全地,十足地hence ad. 从此地,从此时,因此invariably ad. 不变地,永恒地scarcely ad. 仅仅,几乎不gaily ad. 快乐地,娱乐地supposedly ad. 想象上,恐怕readily ad. 乐意地,欣然地;容易地beforehand ad. 预先,事先undoubtedly ad. 无疑地,必是地namely ad. 即,也就是whereby ad. 凭什么,靠那个,借以somewhat ad. 有点儿conversely ad. 相反地,逆地literally ad. 照字义地,逐字地instantaneous ad. 瞬间,霎时duly ad. 适当地,按时地alongside ad./prep. 在旁,靠近anyhow ad. 不论用何种方法,无论如何clockwise ad. 顺时针方向地elsewhere ad. 在别处,向别处henceforth ad. (=henceforward)今后incidentally ad. 偶然地,顺便地moreover ad. 加之,而且nevertheless ad. 然而,不过,仍然nowhere ad. 什么地方都没有piecemeal ad./a. 零碎地,零碎的rarely ad. 难得,非常地thereby ad. 借以,从而。
(完整版)雅思必考单词表(全)
AAbout 大概aboriginal 土著的; 土著居民abound 丰富abrupt 突然的，陡峭的abstain 戒，避开abstract 抽象的，难解的abuse 滥用，辱骂accommodation 招待设备accordingly 照着办；响应地accounting 会计学acid 酸的acknowledge 承认acquire 取得，学到acrylic 丙烯酸的adapt 使适应addict 使沉溺adept 熟练的，内行的adopt 采用；收养aeronautic 航空的aerosol 烟，雾；烟雾剂affect 影响；感动affiliate 接纳...为会员(或分支) agency 力量；代理agitate 鼓动；搅动；焦虑alchemy 炼金术alkali 碱allergy 变(态反)应性；反感allocate 分配，把。
划归allot 分配；拨给almond 杏仁alpine 高山的alternate 交替的；轮流的alternative 两者挑一的；选择的aluminium 铝amateur 业余活动者ambiguous 模棱两可的amenity 舒服，愉快ammonia 氨amorphous 无定形的；难以名状的analysis 分析；解析anatomy 解剖；分解anecdote 轶事annoy 使烦恼; 打扰annual 每年的 , 年度的anthropology 人类学anticlockwise 逆时针方向的anxious 忧虑的 , 担心的ape 类人猿; 模仿者aphid 蚜虫apparel 衣服;外表appeal 呼吁; 求助于appear 出现, 来到appetite 食欲, 胃口applicant 申请人appropriate 适当的approximate 近似的 ,大约的arable 可耕的arboreal 树木的; 树状的arduous 艰巨的; 努力的ascertain 查明, 确定aspect 样子; (问题等的)方面aspiration 志气; 渴望assemble 集合; 装备assert 断言;维护assess 对…进行评估assignment 分配；指定assist 援助；搀扶association 联合；联盟；联想assume 假定；承担asterisk 星号asthmatic 气喘的asymmetry 不对称(现象) attain 达到; 完成; 获得attract 吸引audio-visual 听觉视觉的aural 气味的; 香味的authority 权力; 职权available 可用的; 通用的averse 反对的aviation 航空; 航空学Bbaffle 使挫折; 使困惑balk 阻碍; 挫折bamboo 竹barbecue (吃烤肉的)野餐会bargain 交易; 议价barrier 栅栏; 障碍bead 念珠beyond 远于; 迟于bilateral 两边的; 双边的biology 生物学; 生态学bladder 囊; 气泡blade 刀片bleach 漂白blow 吹; 爆炸blunt 不锋利的; 迟钝的boast 自夸bona fide [拉]真正的;真诚的bonanza 富矿脉bond 契约;公债boom 隆隆声;兴旺;吹捧borax 硼砂; 月石border 边; 边界botany 植物学branch 分枝; 分科, 部门brand 燃烧着的木头breed 生产; 繁殖brewery 啤酒厂brisk 活泼的; 清新的brood 一窝;一伙(人) budget 预算bulb 球茎; 电灯泡bulky 庞大的bungalow 平房burrow 地洞, 穴bush 灌木buzz (蜂等)嗡嗡叫C calcium 钙calibre 口径，直径campaign 战役；运动campus 校园canteen 小卖部；饭盒capture 捕获；俘虏carbon 碳cargo 货物carrousel 骑术比赛casual 偶然的；不定期的catastrophe 大灾难；大败category 种类caterpillar 毛虫caustic 刻薄的，讽刺的censure 指责，非难centrifugal 离心的ceramic 陶瓷的ceremony 典礼；仪式chamber 房间；会所charcoal 木炭characteristic 独特的chic [法}漂亮(的)chip 碎片chloride 氯化物choke 阻塞；闷死chronic 长期的，慢性的circumstance (复)情况cite 引用clay 粘土climatic 气候的climax 顶点；高潮cling 粘着；依附clot 凝块；结团clutch 抓住clutter 喧闹；杂乱coat hanger 衣架colonial 殖民地的comb 梳，马梳combustible 易燃的；可燃的commitment 交托；许诺commotion 混乱compatriot 同国人compel 强迫compensation 补偿，赔偿compile 编辑；搜集complex 合成的；复杂的complicate 使复杂；使陷入composition 写作；组成compound 混合物comprise 包括;构成concave 凹的concession 让步;承认condemn 谴责; 宣告…有罪confess 坦白conservation 保存consolation 安慰constant 坚定的;永恒的constitute 构成constraint 强制;consult 商量;请教consume 消费; 消灭contaminate 弄脏; 污染contingency 偶然contradict 反驳；同…相抵触contrary 相反的controversial 争论的convey 运送；传达core 核心coronary 冠状的corpus 身体，尸体correspond 符合；相当corrupt 腐败的；贪污的costume 服装counsel 商议；劝告covert 隐藏的crawl 爬行cricket 蟋蟀criterion 标准crop 收成；庄稼crown 王冠crystalline 水晶的cultivate 耕作；培养curriculum 课程Ddab 轻拍damn 诅咒damp 潮湿；沮丧data datum 的复数datum 论据deal 分配；给予debtor 债务人decade 十；十年decline 下降；偏斜；衰落deduce 推断default 违约，拖欠defense 防御，保卫define 解释；限定delicate 细软的；精美的delude 欺骗deluge 洪水demographic 人口统计的demolish 拆毁；推翻demonstrate 论证；表明deposit 存放；储蓄depress 降低；使消沉descend 下降；下倾descent 下降description 描写；说明书design 计划；设计desperate 令人绝望的，危急的despite 憎恨，轻视destroy 破坏detain 拘留；阻住detect 察觉detergent 使干净的detract 贬低diagnosis 诊断dictate 口述dietitian 饮食学家dig 挖掘；发掘dilute 稀释dioxide 二氧化物diploma 执照，文凭directory 名录disaster 灾难discard 丢弃discharge 卸货discipline 纪律；训练discreet 谨慎的discrete 分离的discriminate 区别；辨别disfigure 损害，玷污dismantle 脱掉... 的衣服dismiss 打发；解雇dispatch 派遣；迅速办理dispute 争论；争执distill 蒸馏；提取精华distinct 独特的；清楚的distinguish 区别；辨认出distress 悲痛；贫困distribute 分发；分布divine 神的；神圣的division 分开；分配dizzy 头晕目眩的dormitory 宿舍dramatic 戏剧的；激动人心的drawback n. 退款；欠缺diagnosis n. 操练；钻dictate n. 旱灾dietitian n. 饮食学家digv. 挖掘；发掘dilute v. 稀释 adj.dioxide n. 二氧化物diploma n. 执照，文凭directory n. 名录disaster n. 灾难discard vt.丢弃 v discharge vt. 卸货 vi.n. discipline n. 纪律； v.训练discreet adj.谨慎的discrete adj.分离的discriminate v.区别；辨别disfigure v.损害，玷污dismantle v.脱掉... 的衣服dismiss vt.打发；解雇 vi. dispatch vt.派遣；迅速办理 vi. dispute v.争论；争执distill vt.蒸馏；提取精华 vi. distinct adj.独特的；清楚的distinguish v.区别；辨认出distress n.悲痛；贫困 v. distribute vt.分发；分布 v. divine adj.神的；神圣的division n. 分开；分配dizzy adj. 头晕目眩的dormitory n. 宿舍dramatic adj.戏剧的；激动人心的drawback n.退款；欠缺drill n.操练；钻 v.drought n.旱灾drum n.鼓dub vt.授予 n.dubious adj.半信半疑的；含糊的dull adj.迟钝的；阴郁的dwell vi.住；寓于dynamic adj.动力的Eease n.舒适；容易 vt.vi. ecosystem n.生态系统elaborate adj.精心制作的；复杂的elective adj.选任的；选修的electron n. 电子eligible adj.合格的；适宜的embank v.筑堤embarrass vt.使窘迫；妨碍embryo n.胚胎；萌芽时期emerge vi.浮现；出现emit vt.散发；发表emotion 激动；感情encounter v.遭遇，遇到 n. endurance n. 忍耐；持久engrave v.刻上；铭记enhance Vt.增加 v.enormous adj. 巨大的enrol vt.登记；招收 Vi.Ensemble n.全体ensure Vt.保证；保护 v. enthusiasm n. 热情；热忱entrant n.新学员entry n.进入；登记；入口environmental adj. 环境的epidemic adj.传染的；流行的equipment n.装备；设备equivalent adj.相当的；等价的erase vt.擦掉；删去escort n.护卫；陪同 v.essential adj. 本质的；基本的；必要的estate n. 财产estimate v.估计；评价 n. eucalyptus n. 桉树属植物evaporate v. 使蒸发；使脱水evolve v. 使发展；推论exaggerate adj. 夸张的；过大的exchange vt. 交换；交流 n. executive adj.执行的；行政上的exhale v.呼出；发散出exorbitant adj. 过度的；昂贵的expansion n.伸展；扩张；扩充expedient adj.便利的 n. exploit vt.开拓；开采；利用 v. expose vt.使暴露； v. 揭露extension n. 伸长；扩大；延长external adj. 外部的；客观的extinct adj. 灭绝的；消灭了的extinguish vt. 扑灭；消灭Extract vt.取出；榨出extraordinary n. adj. 非常的，非凡的Ffacade n.立面；表面facet n.小面 vt.faculty n.才能；全体人员fade vi.枯萎；消失 vt. Adj. n.fake n.伪造；伪装 vi. vt. fascinate vt.迷住；使呆住 vi.fatal adj.命运的；致命的fatigue n.疲劳 vi. vt.fauna n. 动物群feature n. 特征；面貌federation n. 同盟；联邦fertile adj. 肥沃的；多产的fetus n. 胎儿fibre n. 纤维filter n. 滤器financial adj. 财政的flake n. 薄片；火花flame n. 火焰；光辉flaw n. 裂缝；缺点flint n. 打火石；坚硬物flip vt.掷；抽打 vi.flora n. 植物群flourish adj. 繁荣fluctuate vt.波动；动摇forestry n. 林业formula n. 公式；处方foul adj. 难闻的；肮脏的fraction n. 片断；碎片fragile adj. 易碎的；虚弱的fragrant adj. 芬芳的fraud n. 欺骗；诡计frequent adj.频繁的；屡次的friction n. 摩擦froth n. 泡沫；渣滓 vi. vt. frustrate v. 挫败；阻挠fulfil(l) vt. 履行；完成fume n.烟气 v. 冒烟，激动function n.功能；职务 vi. fury n.狂怒；剧烈futile adj.无效的；轻浮的Ghairdressing 理发、美发、美容handedness 用右手或左手的习惯handicap 障碍、阻碍handle 柄、把手harbor 海港hardworking 苦干的、不辞辛苦的harmony 协调、融洽hazardous 危险的、冒险的headline 大字标题heavenly 如天堂的、神圣的hectic 脸上发红、发热的hemisphere 半球hexagonal 六角形的、六边形的highlight 加亮区、精彩场面high-tech 高科技historic 有历史性的、历史上著名的hive 蜂房homeless 无家的、无家可归的homesickness 思家的、思乡病的honestly 真诚的、公正的honey 蜜、蜂蜜hospitality 好客、宜人、盛情hothouse 温室、温床hotspot 热点、热区household 家庭、家族、王室housing 供给住宅、住宅群hoyden 爱喧闹的顽皮女孩huff 激怒、发怒humanity 人性、人类、博爱、仁慈humble 卑下的、微贱的humorous 幽默的、滑稽的hydrogen 氢hectare 公顷heal 治愈、医治hence 因此、从此harassment 折磨heroin 海洛因、吗啡Iimplement 工具、器具；贯彻、实现；执italics 斜体idealistic 唯心论的、空想主义、唯心主义者的identical 同一的、同样的ignorance 无知、不知ignore 不理睬、忽视illuminate 照亮、照明、阐明、说明；照亮illustrate 举例说明、图解、阐明；举例illustration 说明、例证、图表imitation 模仿、效法、冒充immigrant 移来的、移民的、移居的；侨民immune 免疫的impact 碰撞、冲击、冲突；撞击、挤入、压紧impair 削弱impartial 公平的、不偏不倚的impend 进行威胁、即将发生implementation 执行impress 印、盖印、留下印象impression 印象、感想、盖印inadequate 不充分的、不适当的inauthentic 不真实的、假的、不可靠的inbreeding 同系繁殖、近亲交配incorporate 合并的、结社的；合并incredibly 不能相信地incur 招致indicate 指出、显示、象征、预示individual 个人、个体；个别的、单独的individualistic 个人主义的individuality 个性、个人的特征indulge 纵容industrialization 工业化、产业化inevitable 不可避免的、必然的infant 婴儿、幼儿；婴儿的、幼稚的influential 有影响的、有势力的informality 非正式ingenuity 机灵、独特性、精巧ingredient 成分、因素inhale 吸入、吸气inherit 继承、遗传而得initial 最初的、词首的initially 最初、开头initiative 主动innovation 改革、创新innovative 革新的、创新的insert 插入、嵌入insignificant 无关紧要、可忽略的inspection 检察、视察institution 公共机构、协会、制度instruct 教导、命令instrument 工具、手段、器械instrumental 仪器的、器械的insufficient 不足的、不够的insulate 使绝缘、隔离insurance 保险、保险单、保险费intake (水管、煤气管的)进口、出口integrate 使成整体、结合intelligible 可理解的interior 内部的、内的interplay 相互影响interpreter 解释者、翻译员interview 接见、会见intimidate 胁迫intonation 语调、声调intuitively 直觉的、直观的inundate 淹没invention 发明、创造inventive 善于发明、创造的investigate 调查、研究investigation 调查、研究iodine 碘、碘酒irony 反话、讽刺irresponsibility 无责任irreversible 不能撤回的、不能取消的irritate 激怒、使急噪；刺激irritation 愤怒isolate 使隔离、使孤立；隔离种群issue 出版、发行；发行、流出itemize 详细说明、逐条登记Llandscape 风景、山水画、地形；美化lack 缺乏landfill 垃圾掩埋法、垃圾lather 肥皂泡leather 皮革、皮革制品Legal 法律的、法定的、合法leisure 空闲、闲暇、悠闲lexicographer 词典编纂者likelihood 可能、可能性limitation 限制、局限性licensee 获许可的人、领到执照的人literature 文学、文艺、著作loan 贷款、借出；借、借给locate 查找、位于；定位、位于location 位置、场所、特定区域looseness 松开、解除luggage 行李、皮箱luxury 奢侈、华贵Mmacaque 短尾猿maintain 维持、维修、供养maintenance 维护、保持mainstream 主流managerial 管理的manifestation 显示、表现、示威运动marital 婚姻的matriculation 录取入学、入学考试metropolitan 首都的、主要都市的、大城measurement市测量法、度量mediocre 普普通通的Melbourne 墨尔本melt 使融化、使熔化manufacture 制造、加工、制造业、加工metallurgist 冶业金业、冶金学者metallurgy 冶金、冶金术meteorology 气象学、气象状态microprocessor 微处理器migratory 迁移的、流浪的migration 移民、移植、移往mineral 矿物、矿石misconception 误解moderation 适度molecular 分子的、由分子组成的momentarily 即刻mould 肥土、壤土；用土覆盖Nnaive 天真的necrosis 坏negative 否定、负数；否定的、消极的 neglect 忽视、疏忽neutralize 压制nourishing 有营养的、滋养多的nourishment 食物、营养品nuclear 核子的、原子能的、中心的nutritional 营养的、滋养的Ooverleaf 在背面、在次页objectify 使客观化obligation 义务、职责、债务obstacle 障碍、妨害物obtain 获得、得到occasionally 有时候、偶尔occur 发生、发现opaque 不透明物；不透明的、不传热的optical 眼的、视力的、光学的optics 光学optimistic 乐观的optimism 乐观、乐观主义organs 元件、机构original 最初的、原始的、独创的；原物originate 引起、发明；起源、发生output 产量、输出、输出量overall 全部的、全面的oversupply 过度供给；供给过多overwhelm 淹没、覆没、受打击、制服ozone 新鲜的空气；臭氧Ppacify 使平静、安慰、抚慰painfully 痛苦地panel 面板、嵌板、仪表板parallel 平行地、相同的；平行线；平行paralysis 瘫痪、麻痹participate 参与、参加、分享particular 细节、详细；特殊的、特别的passive 被动的pasture 牧地、 *原；放牧pattern 模范、式样、模式；模仿pave 铺pedicel 花梗、茎pension 养老金、退休金percussion 打击乐器perform 履行、执行、表演performance 履行、执行perishable 容易腐烂的permanent 永久的、持久的perpetuate 使永久、使不朽persist 坚持、持续persistence 坚持、持续perspective 透视画法、透视图、远景、前途pesticide 杀虫剂pharmacist 配药师、药剂师phenomena 现象phosphorus 磷plagiarism 剽窃、剽窃物plantation 耕地、种植园、大农场、森林platform (车站)月台、讲台plumber 水管工人plus 加上；正的、加的poison 毒药；毒害、使中毒；放毒、下毒pollination 授粉porcelain 瓷器；瓷制的、精美的portrayal 描画、描写positive 肯定的、实际的；正的、阳的postal 邮政的、邮局的potassium 钾potential 潜在的、可能的；潜能、潜力potluck 家常便饭practitioner 从业者、开业者precision 精确、精密度、精度predator 掠夺者predict 预知、预言prefabricate 预制pregnancy 怀孕premium 额外费用、奖金、奖赏premise 前提；提论、假定；作出前提persecution 迫害、烦扰presentation 介绍、陈述、赠送preserve 保护、保持；蜜饯、果酱；禁猎presuppose 预示preventable 可阻止的、可预防的prime 最初、青春；主要的、最初的principally 主要地probability 可能性、或然性procedure 程序、手续promotion 促进、发扬、提升prospect 景色、前景、前途；寻找property 财产、所有物、所有权proposition 主张、建议、陈述prosthetist 修复学家protrude 突出prolusion 序言provenance 起源、出处psychology 心理学puff 肿块、蓬松；喷出、张开punctuality 准时pyramid 角锥、棱锥、金字塔pyrite 黄铁矿Rrange 射程；平衡recession 撤回，不景气Recommendation 推荐、介绍Recreation 消遣、娱乐Regional 整个地区的Registration 注册，报到Reject 被拒之人；拒绝relation 关系、联系Relationship 关系、联系religious 虔诚的；僧侣representatives 代表，典型的Represents 表现，描绘；提出异议Reputable 著名的Request 要求Requirements 需求，必要条件Resemblance 相似之处regional 地方的Respond 负责Responses 回答，响应Responsiveness 响应的restriction 限制，约束Retail 零售Retirement 退休Refundable 可偿还的rival 竞争者，竞争S Safeguard 保护Satisfactory 满意的scenes 现场，景色scrub 擦洗secretarial 秘书的section 部分，区security 安全seductive 诱人的selection 选择，选集settlement 解决，结算semester 学期seminar 研讨会senior 高级的sensible 有感觉的，明智的sensitive 敏感的sewers 裁缝shortages 不足，缺乏significantly 意味深长地significant 重要的signpost 路标similar 相似的similarly 同样地simultaneously 同时的sincerely 真诚的social 社会的solution 解决的方法solvents 溶解的，溶剂southbound 往南的spark 火星，闪烁的specialize 专攻specialization 特殊化Specialist 专家Specific 明确的，特殊的；细节Spray 飞沫，喷射Springboard 跳板，出发点Spin 纺织Stamp 邮票；压印Statement 声明，称述Straight 直的Stretch 伸展Strike 罢工；打，击Structural 结构的Strategy 策略Stubborn 固执的Studio 工作室，照相室Subsequent 后来的Substance 物质Suburb 郊区Sufficient 充足的Suffix 后缀，下标Superior 最高的Supplier 提供商Surrey 四轮马车Surrounding 周围的，；环境Suspicious 可疑的Switzerland 瑞士Synthetic 人造的Ttypescripts 打印的文件technology 工艺，技术temperate 温和的，适度的Temperature 温度theoretical 理论的Topics 题目，主题Tobacco 烟*Tourism 旅游业Tourist 观光者tradition 传统transfer 传递，转移transform 转换，改变Tremendous 巨大的UUncertainty 不确定Undisguised 公开的unemployed 失业的Unfamiliar 不熟的Unfortunately 不幸的unimaginable 不可思议的Union 联合，联盟United 团结的Unnecessary 不必要的Unwanted 多余的uphill 登高Utilization 应用Vvariability 可变性Variation 变化various 不同的Versatility 多功能性。
雅思小作文写作常用词汇
雅思小作文写作常用词汇雅思小作文写作常用词汇汇总1. 描述数据大小：Outnumber (动词)：在数量上超过The demonstrators were outnumbered by the policeExceed (动词)：在数量上超过Triple (动词)：变成三倍The figure has tripled.Double (动词)：变成两倍The price of houses has virtually doubled over the past few years.Mount to (动词)：达到Counterpart (名词)：对应的另一方，比较的另一方 this product is better than its counterparts2. 描述数据比重：百分比(名词)：proportion, rate, percentage, share占据(动词)：occupy, comprise, constitute, account for, represent.数字：number, amount, data, figure比例：rate, proportion, percentage, share大约：roughly, about, nearly, approximately, a little less than, slightly more than各自地：respectively, for each，severally3. 描述数据变化：上升(动词)：increase, rise, climb, ascend, surge, shoot up下降(动词)：decrease, decline, drop, fall, descend, plunge持平(动词)：remain stable, keep constant, level off, flatten out 波动(动词)：fluctuate, wave, go up and down快速(形容词/副词)：considerable/considerably, significant/significantly,substantial/substantially,remarkable/rem arkably, dramatic/dramatically稳步(形容词/副词)：steady/steadily, stable/stably, moderate/moderately, modest/modestly缓慢(形容词/副词)：slight/slightly, minimal/minimally, marginal/marginally顶点(名词 /动词)：peak趋势 (名词)：trend/ tendency。
雅思英语单词大全带音标速记版
雅思英语单词大全带音标速记版雅思（IELTS）作为一项广泛认可的英语语言考试，对学生的词汇量要求非常高。
为了帮助考生更好地备考雅思考试，本文将为大家提供一份带音标速记版的雅思英语单词大全，以供参考。
以下是根据不同的词汇主题，整理的雅思英语单词大全，每个单词都附带音标和速记，以帮助考生更好地理解和记忆。
1. 雅思英语单词大全-常见动词（Verbs）：- remember [rɪ'mɛmbər] 记住（速记：rem）- study ['stʌdi] 学习（速记：sta）- practice ['præktɪs] 练习（速记：pri）- improve [ɪm'pruv] 提高（速记：imp）- communicate [kə'mjunɪkeɪt] 沟通（速记：com）- achieve [ə'tʃiv] 实现（速记：ach）- concentrate ['kɒnsnˌtreɪt] 集中注意力（速记：con）- develop [dɪ'vɛləp] 发展（速记：dev）- understand [ʌndər'stænd] 理解（速记：und）- succeed [sək'sid] 成功（速记：suc）2. 雅思英语单词大全-常见名词（Nouns）：- exam [ɪg'zæm] 考试（速记：exa）- vocabulary [və'kæbjʊlˌɛri] 词汇（速记：voc）- grammar ['græmər] 语法（速记：gra）- pronunciation [prə,nʌnsi'eɪʃən] 发音（速记：pro）- listening ['lɪs(ə)nɪŋ] 听力（速记：lis）- reading ['ridɪŋ] 阅读（速记：rea）- writing ['raɪtɪŋ] 写作（速记：wri）- speaking ['spikɪŋ] 口语（速记：spe）- conversation [ˌkɒnvə'seɪʃən] 会话（速记：con）- dictionary ['dɪkʃənˌɛri] 字典（速记：dic）3. 雅思英语单词大全-常见形容词（Adjectives）：- difficult ['dɪfɪkəlt] 困难的（速记：dif）- easy ['i:zi] 简单的（速记：eas）- important [ɪm'pɔrtənt] 重要的（速记：imp）- useful ['ju:sfʊl] 有用的（速记：use）- interesting ['ɪntrəstɪŋ] 有趣的（速记：int）- necessary ['nɛsə,sɛri] 必要的（速记：nec）- confident ['kɒnfɪdənt] 自信的（速记：con）- patient ['peɪʃənt] 耐心的（速记：pat）- creative [kri:'eɪtɪv] 创造性的（速记：cre）- organized ['ɔrgənaɪzd] 有条理的（速记：org）4. 雅思英语单词大全-常见副词（Adverbs）：- carefully ['kɛr,fəli] 小心地（速记：car）- quickly ['kwɪkli] 快速地（速记：qui）- fluently ['flu:əntli] 流利地（速记：flu）- correctly [kə'rɛktli] 正确地（速记：cor）- naturally ['nætʃrəli] 自然地（速记：nat）- effectively [ɪ'fɛktɪvli] 有效地（速记：eff）- completely [kəm'pli:tli] 完全地（速记：com）- slowly ['sloʊli] 慢慢地（速记：slo）- loudly ['laʊdli] 大声地（速记：lou）- often ['ɔf(ə)n] 经常（速记：of）5. 雅思英语单词大全-常见连词（Conjunctions）：- and [ænd] 和（速记：and）- or [ɔr] 或者（速记：or）- because [bɪ'kɔz] 因为（速记：be）- although [ɔl'ɵo] 虽然（速记：al）- however [haʊ'ɛvər] 然而（速记：ho）- therefore ['ðɛrfɔr] 因此（速记：the）- moreover [moʊr'oʊvər] 此外（速记：mo）- yet [jɛt] 然而（速记：yet）- so [soʊ] 所以（速记：so）6. 雅思英语单词大全-常见介词（Prepositions）：- in [ɪn] 在（速记：in）- on [ɒn] 在上面（速记：on）- at [æt] 在（速记：at）- by [baɪ] 通过（速记：by）- with [wɪθ] 与（速记：with）- from [frʌm] 从（速记：from）- to [tu] 到（速记：to）- about [ə'baʊt] 关于（速记：ab）- like [laɪk] 像（速记：like）以上是根据不同词性分类的雅思英语单词大全，通过学习和记忆这些单词，考生可以更好地应对雅思考试中的词汇需求。
雅思写作分类词汇大全
雅思写作高频词汇分类汇总1.advanced science 尖端科学2.scientific invention 科学发明3.exert a far-reaching impact on…对…产生一种深远的影响4.double-edged sword 双刃剑5.earth-shaking changes 翻天覆地的改变6.pay the way for the future development 为未来的发展铺平道路y a solid foundation for…为…打下良好的基础8.energy crisis 能源危机9.depletion of resources 能源消耗estone 里程碑11.sophisticated equipment 尖端设备12.technical innovation 科技创新13.expediency 权宜之计14.antithetical 与…背道而驰的15.over-commercialized 过渡商业化的16.a heated discussion 热烈的讨论17.exhaust gas 废气18.disastrous 灾难性的19.overshadow 使…相形见绌pared to/with…与…相比her in 引领22.speedy and comfortable 既快捷又舒适23.opposite forces 负面影响24.a fatal breakdown 致命故障25.potential hazards 潜在危险26.pose a threat to…对…有一种威胁27.promote relative industries 促进相关产业发展28.accelerate 加速…29.means of transportation 交通方式30.transportation tools 交通工具31.social status 社会地位32.environmentally-friendly resources 环保的能源33.make people’s life easier 使人们生活更方便34.alternative fuel 可替代燃料35.sustainable development 可持续性发展36.scientific exploration 科学探索37.air travel 航空旅行38.ridiculous 可笑的39.absurd 荒唐的40.substitute 取代41.overcome difficulties 克服困难42.make progress 取得进步43.a sense of national pride 民族自豪感44.unprecedented 前所未有的45.soaring 不断上升的46.give a great push to the economic growth 极大地推动了经济发展47.see dramatic breakthroughs 取得突破性进展48.aggravate 使恶化49.optimize 优化50.cure-all solution 万能良药1.cultural diversity 文化多元化2.cultural treasures 文化宝藏3.cross-cultural communication 跨文化交流4.cultural reconstruction 文化重建5.spiritual civilization 精神文明6.heritage 遗产7.achievements of art 艺术成就8.tear down 拆除9.humane historical sites 人文历史遗址10.preserve the cultural relics 保护文化遗产11.blueprint 蓝图12.skyscraper 摩天大楼13.high-rise office buildings 高层写字楼14.city construction 城市建设15.well-structured 结构良好的16.crystallization 结晶17.visual enjoyment 视觉享受18.driving force 驱动力19.reconstruct 重建20.destruct 破坏21.architectural industry 建筑工业22.map out 制定出23.city designing 城市设计24.beautify our life 美化我们的生活25.human civilization 人类文明26.cradle of culture 文化摇篮27.mainstream culture 主流文化28.cultural traditions 文化传统29.national pride 民族自豪30.local customs and practices 风土人情31.attract people’s eyes 吸引人们的眼球32.artistic taste 艺术品味33.cornerstone 基石34.be closely interrelated with…与…有密切关系35.adhere to the tradition 坚持传统36.architectural vandalism 破坏建筑行为37.carry forward …弘扬…38.cultural needs 文化需求39.reputation 声望40.maintain the world peace 维护世界和平41.artistic reflection 艺术反映42.give publicity to…宣传…43.burden 负担44.cause irreversible damage 造成不可逆转的损失45.national identity and value 民族特性和价值观46.remove prejudice and misunderstanding 消除偏见和误解47.symbol 象征48.artistic standards 艺术水准49.enjoy great popularity 广受欢迎50.cultural devolution 文化退化1.adapt oneself to the development of使自己适应…的发展2.scope of knowledge知识面3.narrow the gap between缩小了…的鸿沟4.lighten the burden of减轻了…的负担prehensive knowledge广博的知识6.distance education远程教育7.enrich the teaching method丰富教育手段8. be attractive to somebody对…具有吸引力9. eye-catching极好的、极快的10. eye-dazzling极好的、极快的11. fascinating极好的12. appealing极好的13.multimedia teaching多媒体教学14.solid professional working experience扎实的职业工作经验15. vocational education职业教育16. down-to-earth切合实际的17. stress-related illness与压力有关的疾病18. enjoy equal rights享有平等权利19. receive education接受教育20.thought-provoking引人深思的21. enlightening予以人启迪的22. far-reaching深远的23. never-ending永不停息的24. perplexing令人困惑的25. overwhelming压倒一切的26. the cultural diversity文化的多元性27. insightful富有洞察力的,有深刻见解的28.exchange experience交流经验29. undertake the due obligations承担责任30. offer a chance of education提供一种教育机会31.give a big push to the development of education给予教育极大的推动32.vocational guidance职业指导33. vocational training职业训练34.face possible pressure and competition迎接可能的压力和竞争35.Be easily taken in by容易受到某人或某事的欺骗36.exam-oriented education应试教育37.knowledge-intensive知识密集型的cation for all-round development全面发展教育39.have quick and easy access to something更快地接触到…东西40.Develop Our Creative Mind培养我们创造性思维41. Fake Diplomas假文凭42. Embracing the Knowledge Economy Age拥抱知识经济时代43. Renew Knowledge革新知识44. People-oriented以人为本的45. compulsory education义务教育46. keep skills fresh and up-to-date使得技能可以与时俱进47. widen one’s knowledge拓展知识面48. enrich one’s social and life experience丰富了社会和生活阅历49. enlarge one’s view拓展知识面50. broaden one’s horizons拓展知识面51. realize the value of life实现生命价值52. grasp good communication skills掌握良好的交流技能53. remove misunderstanding and discrimination消除误解和歧视54. improve cultural integration and globalization促进了文化的融合和文化全球化55. cultivate a strong sense of responsibility培养了强烈的责任感56.promote social skills and competence提高了社会能力和竞争力57.make contribution to society对社会做出贡献58.quality Education素质教育59.cross-cultural communication跨文化交流60.rote learning死记硬背61. concentrate one’s attention on关注…62.student-oriented education以学生为主体的教育63.bias of culture文化偏见64. cradle of culture文化摇篮65. mainstream culture主流文化66.system of education教育体制67.tap one’s potential挖掘某人的潜能68. go astray误入歧途69. commit crimes犯罪70. Education is not the filling of a pail, but the lighting of a fire.教育不是注满木桶水，而是点燃生命的火71.denotation字面意思72. connotation暗含意思73. impractical不切实际的74.intellectual development智力发展75.interaction交流76. thinking capacity思考能力77. universal language世界语78. linguistic studies语言学研究79. a means of communication一种交流工具80. mechanical translation机械翻译81. untranslatable不宜翻译的82. develop linguistic skills培养语言技能83. verbal communication口头交流84. grammatical rules语法规则85. context语境86. core核心87. translation笔译88. interpretation口译89. a complex progress一个复杂过程90. cream精华91. cultivate logical thinking培养逻辑思维92. obscure晦涩的93. readability朗朗上口94. an unrealistic dream一个不切实际的梦想95. comprehensive knowledge全面的知识96. communicate with others directly, and freely与他人直接自由交流97. face-to-face communication面对面交流98. stimulate one’s interest激发了…的兴趣99. artificial intelligence人工智能100. help children learn a foreign language in a more vivid and interactive way帮助孩子更生动，互动地学习一门外语101. miraculous令人惊叹的102. increase efficiency提高效率103. easy accessibility易于操作104. make astounding advances突飞猛进105. enrich the teaching and learning methods丰富了教学手段106. expertise专业知识107. flourishing繁荣兴旺的108. speedy communication快速的交流109. read between the lines读懂暗含的意思110. language acquisition语言习得111. term术语112. implication含义113. be fully aware of…充分意识到…114. optimistic乐观的115. pessimistic悲观的116. drawback弊端117. precious gift宝贵的礼物118. linguist语言学家119. mission impossible不可能的任务1.paparazzi 狗仔队2.mass media 大众媒体3.entertainment 娱乐4.journalism 新闻业5.journal 期刊6.the latest news 最新消息7.exclusive news 独家新闻8.news agency 新闻社9.news blockout 新闻封锁10.news censorship 新闻审查11.freedom of the press 新闻自由12.coverage 新闻报道13.do reportage on …报导…14.hit the headlines 上头条15.issue 出版、发行16.newsstand 报摊17.free-lancer writer 自由撰稿人18.chief editor 总编19.editorial 社论20.newsworthy 值得报道的21.barometer 晴雨表22.the barometer of public opinion 舆论的晴雨表23.live broadcast 直播24.quiz show 智力竞争节目25.game show 游戏节目26.variety show 综合节目27.talk show 脱口秀28.sitcom 情景喜剧29.soap opera 肥皂剧30.movie star 电影明星31.movie king 影帝32.movie queen 影后33.affair 绯闻34.celebrity 名人35.fame 名声36.rise to fame 声名鹊起37.fan 粉丝38.invade one’s privacy 侵扰了…的隐私39.misleading 误导性的40.cheating 欺骗性的41.popularity 知名度42.scandal 丑闻43.sensational 轰动的44.prevalent 普遍的、流行的45.imperative 重要的、必要的46.audience ratings 收视率47.propaganda 宣传48.be abducted by 受…诱导49.purify one’s soul 净化心灵50.live in virtual would 生活在一个虚拟世界中51.be a great comfort to somebody 对…来说是一个巨大安慰52.meet different tastes 满足不同口味53.provide somebody with something 给…提供…54.follow the fashion blindly 盲目追逐时尚mit crimes 犯罪56.be inconceivable to somebody 对…来说是难以想象的57.impressive 给人印象深刻的58.right to know 知情权59.in the disguise of …打着…的幌子60.endanger social stability and safety 危害社会稳定和安全rmation era 信息时代2.keep one informed about something 使人们了解…3.audience/viewers 观众4.have unhealthy and harmful effects on…对…有不良影响rmation-explosion society 信息爆炸的社会6.influential 有影响的7.revolutionize the way we acquire information 彻底改变了我们获取信息的方式8.blessing 福9.curse 祸10.various thrilling programs 各种各样激动人心的节目11.poor-quality programs 低质量节目12.ever-accelerated 不断发展的13.exaggerate 夸张14.enjoyable 令人享受的15.fashionable 时尚的16.electromagnetic radiation 电磁辐射17.psychological illnesses 心理疾病18.isolated 孤僻的19.unimaginative 缺乏想象力的20.unsociable 不好社交的21.deprive somebody of one’s imagination and creativity 使…丧失了想象力和创造力22.jeopardize one’s health 危害健康23.be exposed to…了解到…接触到…24.find its way into every family 进入千家万户25.global village 地球村26.be indulged in…沉溺于…27.be addicted to …对…上瘾28.be fascinated by …被…所吸引29.be dependent on …依赖…30.second-hand information 二手信息31.go astray 误入歧途32.embark on the criminal road 走上犯罪道路33.irresistible 无法抵制的34.hallmark 标志35.create topics of discussion 制造交谈话题36.critical thinking 批判性思维37.powerful means of communication 有力的交流工具38.main cause 主因39.tempting 有诱惑力的40.reliable 可靠的41.family attachment 家庭归属感42.mutual understanding 相互了解43.alienation of affection 感情疏远44.be sick of …对…厌倦45.generation gap 代沟46.exchanges of feelings 感情交流47.emotional bond 感情纽带48.strengthen family ties 加强家庭纽带关系49.be detached from reality 与现实隔绝50.distinguish right from wrong 明辨是非51.edifying 有教育意义的52.couch potato 电视迷53.be harmful to …对…有害54.imitate 模仿55.inexpressible 难以形容的56.physical and mental health 身心健康57.stimulate one’s imagination and creativity 激发某人想象力和创造力58.unwholesome lifestyle. 不健康的生活方式59.a great deal of information 大量的信息60.disinteresting 令人索然无味的1.cultural insights 文化视角2.learn about the would 了解世界3.a thrilling experience 一种令人激动的经历4.abstract 抽象的5.concrete 具体的6.move somebody to tears 使…感动落泪7.get relaxed and entertained 得到放松和娱乐8.venue 场所9.has its value 有其自己价值10.inspiration 灵感11.scope of knowledge 知识面12.spread knowledge 传播知识sting artistic works 永恒的艺术作品14.abstruse 深奥的15.break with old customs 抛弃传统16.carry down from generation to generation 代代相传17.advocate the new lifestyle. 倡导新的生活方式18.entertainment 娱乐19.be different from …与…不同20.direct experience 直接经验21.echo 共识22.satiate people’s psychological demands 满足心理需求23.attach more importance to …更重视…24.spiritual enhancement 精神升华25.a mirror of …是…的一面镜子26.determinant 决定性因素27.eclipse 使…相形见绌28.contribute to …有助于…29.a sense of cool and satisfaction 一种惬意的感觉30.pastimes 消遣方式31.nurture imagination 培养想象力32.meditation 沉思33.an essence of immortality 永恒的精髓34.instructive 有启发性的35.edification 熏陶36.arouse one’s curiosity about something 引发某人对某事的好奇心37.enrich one’s knowledge 丰富某人知识38.value of knowledge 知识的价值39.cultural differences 文化差异性40.time is fleeting and art is long 时光飞逝，艺术永恒1.vivisection 活体解剖2. perform. experiments on animals 在动物身上做试验3.test animals 用于实验的动物4.be subjected to experiments 被迫接受试验5.animal rights 动物权利6.clinical research 临床研究7.cruel 残忍的8.extremist 极端主义者9.medical research 医学研究10.origin of species 物种起源11.alternative method 替代的方法12.biological diversity 生物多样性13.natural balance 自然平衡14.equilibrium of ecosystem 生态平衡15.coexistence 共存16.endangered animals 濒危动物17.diversity of species 物种多样性18.shameless 令人羞愧的19.barbaric 野蛮的20.live and let live 活着就是与万物共存21.meaningless 没有意义的22.dominant species 优势物种boratory 实验室24.vaccine 疫苗25.infringement 践踏26.right to live 生存权27.torture 折磨28.anti-science 反科学的29.life-threatening diseases 危及生命的疾病30.scientific gains 科学成果31.an ever-lasting theme 一个永恒的主题32.evolution 进化puter simulation 电脑模拟34.groundless 没有理由的35.humane 人道的36.medical technology 医疗技术37.anatomy 解剖38.equal 公平的39.unreliable 不可信赖的40.valid 有效的、正当的the main industry 主要行业fishing and farming 农业和渔业the wastewater from some factories 工厂废水turn the water into a dark green color 把水染成墨绿色wash clothes in the rivers 在水里洗衣服keep away from it 远离water energy 水资源gas energy 煤气rely on for heating 供热electric energy 电能solar energy 太阳能people can not do without them 没有不行is unequally distributed over China 不均匀地分布在中国with a great density in eastern region but rarity in the west 东部人口稠密、西部人口稀少in coastal cities 沿海城市the economy of eastern area 东部地区的经济seriously think about it 认真地思考is lack of some high technology 缺少高科技modern machines 现代化的机器radually change our labor-intensive industry to technique-concentrated industry将劳动密集型产业转化成技术密集型产业protect environment 保护环境a basic state policy 基本国策enact laws and regulations 制定法律、法规environmental protection 环境保护environmental standards 环境标准see an unprecedented upsurge 出现了从来未有过的高潮give their support to the government’s work 支持政府工作talk about environmental protection issues 讨论环保问题participate in environmental protection activities 参与环保活动use cloth bags 使用布袋plastic bags 塑料袋take care not to litter 不要随地乱扔垃圾fight against sandstorms 与沙尘暴作战volunteer to plant trees and grass 自愿种草植树adopt various measures 采取各种各样的措施curb environmental pollution 抑制环境污染environmental protection funds keep rising 环保基金持续增长the UN standard of 0.8 percent for developing countries 联合国规定的发展中国家0.8%的标准global warming 全球变暖have different effects 有不同的影响blame global warming for extreme weather events指责全球变暖给天气带来不好的影响severe droughts 严重的干旱floods and storms 洪水和暴风climate changes 气候变化affect people everywhere 影响着所有地方的人们cause many disastrous crop losses 为庄稼带来灾难性的损失sea level rise 海平面上升wildlife habitats 野生动物栖息地provide food, shelter and the right conditions for plants and animals为动植物提供实物、居所和适合生长的环境change with climate 随气候变化Adjust themselves to the changes physically and mentally人们需在身体和精神方面调整自己save energy 节能set the cylinder thermostat at 60oC for bathing and washing洗澡、洗衣服时把调温器调到60 put the plug in your basin or sink 把插头放进盆里和水槽里leave hot water taps running 让热水龙头一直流wash money down the plughole 从水龙头里冲钱adjust your curtains or blinds to let in as much light as possible调好窗帘，让尽可能多的阳光照进屋子cordless phones 无绳电话check the operation manual 看一下操作指南leave the door open 开着冰箱门cold air will escape 冷空气溜走了avoid put hot or warm food straight into the fridge不要把热食物直接放进冰箱allow the food to cool down 把食物凉下来defrost your fridge regularly 冰箱定期除霜keep the fridge efficiently and cheaply 让冰箱高效率地工作frost up quickly 迅速解霜check the door seal 检查一下密封条site your fridge next to a cooker or boiler 把冰箱放在锅边上leave a gap between the fridge and the cooker 在冰箱和锅之间刘一条缝tumble dryer 转筒式干燥机wash a full load 满量洗衣use a economy program 使用经济挡modern washing powders 现代洗衣粉don’t put really wet clothes into a tumble dryer 不要把湿衣服直接放进烘干机wring them 拧一下spin-dry them 甩干save your money 省钱heat the amount of water you really need 用多少水烧多少水use an electric kettle 用电壶Acute diseaseBiosphere生物圈Chemical substanceChronic disease 慢性病Commercial interest 商业利益Conducive to good health 有益健康的Deforestation 采伐森林Demolish 毁坏破坏Densely-populated 人口密集的Domestic sewage家庭污水Ecology生态学Endangered 濒临灭绝的Energy shortage能源缺乏Fatal disease 致命的疾病Greenhouse effect温室效应Indispensable 不可或缺的Interdependent 相互依赖的Land clearing开荒Overgraze 过度放牧Posterity 后代子孙Reforestation 从新造林Remedial measure 补救措施Short-sighted 目光短浅Take revenge on human 报复Toxic 有毒的White pollution 白色污染1.urbanization 城市化2.centralization 集中化3.imbalance 不平衡4.in the long run 从长远角度而言5.infrastructure 基础设施6.booming 繁荣发展的7.tertiary industry 第三产业8.tranquility 宁静9.revenue 税收mercialization 商业化11.traffic congestion 交通拥挤12.water scarcity 水短缺13.the environmental pollution 环境污染14.over-industrialization 过度工业化15.over-crowdedness 过度拥挤16.unemployment 失业17.wealth distribution 财富分配18.social instability 社会动荡19.urban construction 城市建设20.population explosion 人口激增21.a rising crime rate 犯罪率上升22.drain of energy and resources 能源和资源消耗23.offer more job opportunities 提供更多的就业机会24.a rapid pace of life 快节奏生活25.stress-related illnesses 与压力有关的疾病26.high cost of living 高额生活费用27.pastoral life 田园生活28.class polarization 阶级两极分化29.social welfare 社会福利30.give special care to …给予…特殊关照31.urban sprawl 城市扩张32.convenient transportation means 便捷的交通工具33.better medical services 更好的医疗服务34.pressure of modern life in city 城市生活压力35.be vulnerable to …易于患上…36.melting pot 熔炉37.on the brink of …处于…边缘38.pollutant 污染性物质39.waste disposal 废物处理40.put the blame on …归咎于…41.be attributable to …归因为…42.ways of consumption 消费方式43.suffer heavy losses 遭受重大损失44.citizen 居民45.be confronted with…面临着…46.breed crimes 滋生犯罪47.vicious cycle 恶性循环48.a feasible measure 一种可行的措施49.give priority to …优先考虑…50.city planners 城市规划者。
雅思写作核心词汇总结（全）
雅思写作核心词汇总结（全）写作核心词汇总结交通类1. automobile industry 汽车工业2. boost the economic development 促进经济发展promote3. levy the tax 征税raise，impose4. modernization 现代化5. be viewed as … 被视为是…Automobile industry which boosts the economic development is viewed as the symbol of modernization.6. be concerned about … 对…担忧/关注…7. pollution-free fuel petrol 无污染燃料environment friendly8. luxury 奢侈品goods9. chronic lead poisoning 慢性铅中毒10. fill… with …使…充斥着11. popularization of cars 汽车普及12. lay more emphasis on… 把重心放在…13. observe traffic regulations 遵守交通规则14. break traffic regulations 违反交通规则15. get stuck in traffic 遇上堵车16. rush hour 上下班高峰时间off-peak17. ease the traffic pressure 缓解交通压力18. pedestrian 行人19. pavement 人行道20. zebra crossing 斑马线21. over speed 超速行驶22. bottleneck 交通堵塞地区23. settle down effective laws 制定出积极有效的法律24. impose restrictions on … 对…实施限制25. short-sighted 目光短浅的26. non-renewable resources 不可再生资源27. carbon dioxide 二氧化碳28. a pillar industry 支柱产业29. make full use of … 充分利用solar power30. road networks 公路网31. speed limits 限速32. enhance the quality of life Promote，boost 提高生活质量living standard33. pay a heavy price 付出惨痛的代价34. promote the development of relative industries 促进相关产业发展35. traffic engineering 交通运输工程36. the increasing number of car ownership 汽车拥有量增加37. call for … 需要…The government to introduce policies which are effective/practical and efficient.38. overcrowded 过度拥挤的39. violator 违规者40. headache 令人头痛的事41. traffic accidents 交通事故42. head-way 进展43. conflic t with … 与…相冲突crisis44. major /main cause 主要原因45. be replaced by … 被…所取代46. provide convenience for … 为…提供便利47. curb… 限制…bean curd，方块48. dilemma 进退两难49. encourage somebody to do something鼓励某人去做某事50. energy-saving 节能的time-consuming ,money-saving社会类1. urbanization 城市化rural2. centralization 集中化3. imbalance 不平衡4. in the long run 从长远角度而言5. infrastructure 基础设施Construction of6. booming 繁荣发展的baby booming7. tertiary industry 第三产业8. tranquility 宁静9. revenue 税收cost outweigh levy, raise, impose meet10. commercialization 商业化Mercury11. traffic congestion 交通拥挤overcrowded12. water scarcity 水短缺drought13. the environmental pollution 环境污染14. over-industrialization 过度工业化15. over-crowdedness 过度拥挤16. unemployment 失业rate17. wealth distribution 财富分配The Principle of 20/80 indicates that….18. social instability 社会动荡19. urban construction 城市建设20. population explosion 人口激增The increasing number of population，21. a rising crime rate 犯罪率上升22. drain of energy and resources能源和资源消耗23. offer more job opportunities 提供更多的就业机会24. a rapid pace of life 快节奏生活Contribute to25. stress-related illnesses与压力有关的疾病26. high cost of living 高额生活费用27. pastoral life 田园生活28. class polarization 阶级两极分化Koala bear29. social welfare 社会福利30. give special care to …给予…特殊关照31. urban sprawl 城市扩张32. convenient transportation means 便捷的交通工具mean girl33. better medical services 更好的医疗服务34. pressure of modern life in city 城市生活压力35. be vulnerable to …易于患上…fragile36. melting pot 熔炉37. on the brink of … 处于…边缘Edgy38. pollutant 污染性物质39. waste disposal 废物处理40. put the blame on … 归咎于…41. be attributable to … 归因为…42. ways of consumption 消费方式43. suffer heavy losses 遭受重大损失44. citizen 居民netizen45. be confronted with… 面临着…46. breed crimes 滋生犯罪47. vicious cycle 恶性循环48. a feasible measure/ meanPractical一种可行的措施people in need49. give priority to … 优先考虑…50.city planners 城市规划者Foodsour and sweet fishCuisinespicy foodlow in fatchopsticksknife and forkhigh in fatrich in vitamin C Aussie kiwifruit mangococktailvinegar and olive oilChinese saladHerbs，seasonI’m allergic to sthIt tastes funny.BitterStewSteamed breadStir fried chichen/beef/Hot potbakeT-boneYummyTaste good/ fantastic Cheese and cream Tastes good but smells smelly. Nutrition Hygienic and healthy SpecialChef recommendationMusicMelodylyricsToneHeavy metalDrumsSymphony，orchestra Harmony，released and refreshedPopCountry musicJazzFolkClassicChordInstrumentConcertLove songs，sad songsnc-beijingjiaoxue-w@/doc/9b6910530.html, 媒体类1. paparazzi 狗仔队2. mass media 大众媒体3. entertainment 娱乐4. journalism 新闻业5. journal 期刊6. the latest news 最新消息7. exclusive news 独家新闻8. news agency 新闻社9. news block out 新闻封锁10. news censorship 新闻审查11. freedom of the press新闻自由12. news coverage 新闻报道13. do reportage on … 报导…14. hit the headlines 上头条15. issue 出版、发行16. newsstand 报摊17. free-lancer writer 自由撰稿人18. chief editor 总编CEO chief executive officerCFO19. editorial 社论20. newsworthy 值得报道的It doesn’t worth it.21. barometer 晴雨表22. the barometer of public opinion舆论的晴雨表23. live broadcast 直播On the air24. quiz show 智力竞争节目25. game show 游戏节目26. variety show 综合节目gala27. talk show 脱口秀Opera，28. sitcom 情景喜剧29. soap opera 肥皂剧30. movie star 电影明星31. movie king 影帝32. movie queen 影后33. affair 绯闻have affair34. celebrity 名人Celebrate35. fame 名声36. rise to fame 声名鹊起37. fans 粉丝38. invade one’s privacy 侵扰了…的隐私39. misleading 误导性的40. cheating 欺骗性的41. popularity 知名度42. scandal 丑闻43. sensational 轰动的44. prevalent 普遍的、流行的45. imperative 重要的、必要的Important，significant Principle46. audience ratings 收视率47. propaganda 宣传brain washing48. be abducted by 受…诱导49. purify one’s soul净化心灵Soulmate50. live in a virtual world生活在一个虚拟世界中51. be a great comfort to somebody对…来说是一个巨大安慰52. meet different tastes满足不同口味53. provide somebody with something 给…提供…54. follow the fashion blindly盲目追逐时尚Set up / arrange Blind date55. commit crimes 犯罪56. be inconceivable to somebody对…来说是难以想象的57. impressive 给人印象深刻的58. right to know 知情权59. in the disguise of… 打着…的幌子White lieSplit60. endanger social stability and safety危害社会稳定和安全媒体类二1. information era 信息时代2. keep one informed about something 使人们了解…3. audience/viewers 观众4. have unhealthy and harm ful effec ts on… 对…有不良影响5. information-explosion society 信息爆炸的社会6. influential 有影响的7. revolutionize the way we acquire information 彻底改变了我们获取信息的方式8. blessing 福9. curse 祸10. various thrilling programs 各种各样激动人心的节目11. poor-quality programs 低质量节目12. ever-accelerated 不断发展的13. exaggerate 夸张14. enjoyable 令人享受的15. fashionable 时尚的16. electromagnetic radiation 电磁辐射17. psychological illnesses 心理疾病18. isolated 孤僻的19. unimaginative 缺乏想象力的20. unsociable 不好社交的21. deprive somebody of one’s imaginatio n and creativity 使…丧失了想象力和创造力22. jeopardize one’s health 危害健康23. be exposed to… 了解到…接触到…24. find its way into every family 进入千家万户25. global village 地球村26. be indulged in… 沉溺于…27. be addicted to … 对…上瘾28. be fascinated by … 被…所吸引29. be dependent on … 依赖…30. second-hand information 二手信息31. go astray 误入歧途32. embark on the criminal road 走上犯罪道路33. irresistible 无法抵制的34. hallmark 标志35. create topics of discussion 制造交谈话题36. critical thinking 批判性思维37. powerful means of communication 有力的交流工具38. main cause 主因39. tempting 有诱惑力的40. reliable 可靠的41. family attachment 家庭归属感42. mutual understanding 相互了解43. alienation of affection 感情疏远44. be sick of … 对…厌倦45. generation gap 代沟46. exchanges of feelings 感情交流47. emotional bond 感情纽带48. strengthen family ties 加强家庭纽带关系49. be detached from reality 与现实隔绝50. distinguish right from wrong 明辨是非51. edifying 有教育意义的52. couch potato 电视迷53. be harmful to … 对…有害54. imitate 模仿55. inexpressible 难以形容的56. physical and mental health 身心健康57. stimulate one’s imagination and creativ ity 激发某人想象力和创造力58. unwholesome lifestyle. 不健康的生活方式59. a great deal of information 大量的信息60. disinteresting 令人索然无味的工作类1.ambitious 雄心壮志的、野心勃勃的aspiration2. adaptability 适应性3.adapt oneself to …使自己适应…4. prosperity 繁荣booming5. be disadvantageous to …对…不利6. flow of personnel 人才流动7. mechanism of personnel flow人才流动机制8. survival of the fittest 适者生存9. a sense of accomplishment成就感10. potentiality 潜能11. learn to cooperate and compromise学习合作和妥协T eam work Team leader12. be deeply i mpressed with …对…印象很深impressive13. company philosophy 企业文化14. flexibility 灵活性yoga15. competitive 竞争激烈的16. arena 舞台，市场竞技场17. team-work spirit团队合作精神18. treasure opportunity珍惜机会19. a fat salary 收入颇丰fluffy，蓬松baby fat20. a harmoniousinterpersonal relationship和谐的人际关系I’m seeing someone.21. a sense of responsibility责任感Be Willing to Shoulder more responsibility22. material gains 物质待遇23. promising future光明的前途24. bright prospect 光明的前景25. a challenging job一份具有挑战性的工作26. turning point 转折点27. be closely relat ed to …与…息息相关28. get advanced in the society出人头地29. a decent job 一份体面的工作30. chance of promotion升迁机会31. stability and satisfaction稳定感和满足感32. keep skills fresh and up-to-date使技能可以不断更新33. expand one’s outlook 开阔视野horizon34. balance work and life平衡工作和生活Business is business.35. from-nine-to-five 朝九晚五一族36. shoulder/undertake one’s responsibility承担起自己的责任37. upgrade oneself 提升自我38. a well-paid job 高收入工作39. creative work 创造性工作40. stand up to / meet the challenge迎接挑战41. realize the value of life effectuate 实现人生价值42. enrich one’s social experience丰富一个人的社会阅历43. cultivate one’s independence and toughness培养自己的独立性和坚韧性44. seek for personal development追求个人发展45. display one’s talent 展示才能46. a sense of self-fulfillment自我实现感Elite 精英47. promotion opportunity 提升机会48. meet one’s personalized needs满足某人个性化需求49. define one’s role确定自己的角色50. social recognition 社会认可51. accumulate experience获取经验52. inspiring 鼓舞人心的53. motivation 动机54. workaholic 工作狂55. working environment 工作环境56. work overtime 加班57. i mprove one’s capabilities提高某人能力58. develop one’s talents培养才智59. ideal workplace 理想工作场所Decent60. master interpersonal skills掌握人际交往技能动物保护类vivid，Viva，1. vivisection 活体解剖2. perform experiments on animals在动物身上做试验3. test animals 用于实验的动物Colony 实验对照组4. be subjected to experiments被迫接受试验5. animal rights 动物权利Human6. clinical research 临床研究7. cruel 残忍的8. extremist 极端主义者9. medical research 医学研究10. origin of species 物种起源11. alternative method 替代的方法12. biological diversity 生物多样性13. natural balance 自然平衡14. equilibrium of ecosystem 生态平衡15. coexistence 共存16. endangered animals 濒危动物17. diversity of species 物种多样性18. shameless 令人羞愧的19. barbaric 野蛮的20. live and let live 活着就是与万物共存To be or not to be21. meaningless 没有意义的22. dominant species 优势物种23. laboratory 实验室24. vaccine 疫苗25. infringement 践踏invade26. right to live 生存权27. torture 折磨I’m tortured by IELTS.28. anti-science 反科学的29. life-threatening diseases危及生命的疾病Stress-related illnesses30. scientific gains 科学成果31. an ever-lasting theme 一个永恒的主题Live happily ever after32. evolution 进化33. computer simulation 电脑模拟34. groundless 没有理由的On the ground 实际35. humane 人道的36. medical technology 医疗技术37. anatomy 解剖38. equal 公平的39. unreliable 不可信赖的40. valid 有效的、正当的语言类1. ambiguity 歧义2. denotation 字面意思3. connotation 暗含意思。
雅思小作文动态图必备词汇
雅思写作图表作文动态图必备词汇上升/增加●grow (grew-grown) v. 增长动词：sth. + grow (+ adv.)①From 1950 onwards, industrial use grew steadily to just over 1000 km³. (C6T1)②The cost of insurance saw a rising trend, growing from only 2% to 8% by 2001. (C8T2)名词：growth③The growth slowed over the last two years. (C9T2)●rise (rose-risen) v./n. 上升，增加，增长动词：sth. + rise (+ adv.)①Domestic use rose more slowly to only 300 km³. (C6T1)②Between these years electricity production almost doubled, rising from 100 units to 170in Australia. (C7T4)名词：a + (adj.) + rise③ A more dramatic rise is predicted between 2030 and 2040 in Japan. (C5T1)④This rise was particularly noticeable between 1999 and 2001. (C9T2)●increase v./n. 增加，增长动词：sth. + increase (+ adv.)①Overall, the graph shows how the consumption of chicken increased dramatically.(C7T2)②This increased dramatically from about 500 km³ to around 3000 km³ in the year 2000.(C6T1)名词：a (+ adj.) + increase③The graph shows the increase in the ageing population in Japan, Sweden and the USA.(C5T1)④There was a dramatic increase in mobile calls from 2 billion to 46 billion minutes.(C9T2)●soar v. 大幅/急剧上升，猛增，飙升sth. + soarBy 2004, it had soared to almost 250 grams per person per week. (C7T2)●jump v. 大幅/急剧上升sth. + jumpSwiss sales figures jumped from 15-47 million euros across these five years. (C10T2)●rising; upward adj. 上升的show(或see) a rising/an upward trend①The consumption of chicken showed an upward trend. (C7T2)②The cost of insurance saw a rising trend, growing from only 2% to 8% by 2001. (C8T2)下降/减少●decline v./n. 下降，减少动词：sth. + decline (+ adv.)①The consumption of fish also declined. (C7T2)名词：a (+ adj.) + decline②There was a sharp decline in the number of students coming to Britain from 1960 to1980.●decrease v./n. 减少动词：sth. + decrease (+ adv.)①The popularity of these other foods decreased over the period. (C7T2)名词：a (+ adj.) + decrease②The first graph shows that there is a gradual decrease in study for career reasons withage. (C5T2)●drop (dropped-dropped) v./n. 下降，减少动词：sth. + drop (+ adv.)①Average travelling distance by local buses suffered the biggest decrease, dropping from429 to 274.名词：a (+ adj.) + drop②There were corresponding drops in expenditure on things such as books and on otherworkers’ salaries. (C8T2)●dip (dipped-dipped) v. 下降sth. + dip (+ adv.)The figure for Japan dipped to only 2.5% for much of this period. (C5T1)●fall (fell-fallen) v./n. 下降动词：sth. + fall (+ adv.)①The consumption of beef and lamb fell dramatically to approximately 100 grams and 55grams respectively. (C7T2)②These calls had fallen back to the 1995 figure by 2002. (C9T2)名词：a (+ adj.)+ fall③Other workers’ salaries saw a fall from 28% in 1981 to only 15% of spending in 2001.(C8T2)④From 20q and 15q respectively in 1980, gas showed an initial fall and coal a gradualincrease. (C9T4)●slump v./n. 急剧下降，骤降动词：sth. + slump①Sales have slumped by 50% this year.名词：a + slump②There was a slump in sales throughout these 10 years.●plummet v. 急剧下降，骤降sth. plummetProfits plummeted from £49 million to £11 million.●falling; downward adj.下降的show(或see或there be) a falling/downward trendThere was a falling/downward trend in prices over this period.平稳/稳定●constant adj. 不变的sth. be/remain constant (at + 数据)①The amount of goods transported by water was constant from 1974 to 1978. (C8T4)②The quantity transported by rail has remained almost constant at about 40 milliontonnes. (C8T4)●unchanged adj. 不变的，未改变的sth. be/remain unchanged (at + 数据)From 1970 to 1980, the number of marriages remained unchanged at 2.5 million.●stable adj. 稳定的，平稳的sth. be/remain stable (at + 数据)①Although it remained the least popular food, consumption levels were the most stable.(C7T2)②After 2014, gas will remain stable at 25q. (C9T4)●same adj. 相同This number remained the same for over three straight years.●level off v.（上升或下降后）保持稳定sth. level off (at + 数据)The number of marriages levelled off at 3,000 from 1993 to 1995.波动●fluctuate v. 波动sth. fluctuateConsumption has fluctuated since 1990 but both now provide 24q. (C9T4)●fluctuation n. 波动(不可数)with some fluctuation 有一些波动;in spite of / despite some fluctuation尽管有一些波动①Generally, the amount of goods transported by water showed a upward trend, with somesmall fluctuation between 1990 to 1993.②In spite of some fluctuation in the expected percentages, the proportion of older peoplewill probably continue to increase. (C5T1)③Despite some initial fluctuation, from 1995 there was a steady increase. (C9T4)最高、最多、最大值●peak n./v. 最高点名词：sth. reach the peak (at + 数据)动词：sth. peak (at + 数据)After peaking at 90 billion the following year, these calls had fallen back to the 1995 figure by 2002. (C9T2)●reach the highest point at + 数据达到最高点The percentage reached the highest point at 80% in 1995.最低、最少、最小值●bottom n. 底部| bottom out v. 降到最低名词：sth. reach the bottom (at + 数据)动词：bottom out (at + 数据)The number of radio listeners declined rapidly, bottoming out at 200 at 10 a.m.●reach the lowest point at + 数据达到最低点After reaching the lowest point at 50 million in 2000, this figure increased gradually.幅度、程度大幅度、迅速、明显、急剧●rapid adj. | rapidly adv. 迅速的(地)，急剧的(地)There was a rapid decline in sales from December to January.●sharp adj. | sharply adv.急剧的(地)①There was a sharp fall in the marriages in Scotland from 9,000 in 1960 to 3,000 in 1970.②The number of marriages in Scotland fell sharply from 9,000 in 1960 to 3,000 in 1970.●steep adj. | steeply adv. 急剧的(地)There was a steep decrease in sales of convenience food.●dramatic adj. | dramatically adv. 大幅度的(地)，巨大的(地)，急剧的(地)① A more dramatic rise is predicted between 2030 and 2040 in Japan. (C5T1)②This increased dramatically from about 500 km³ to around 3000 km³ in the year 2000.(C6T1)●considerable adj. | considerably adv.大大的(地)The gap between the three categories had narrowed considerably over the second half of the period in question. (C9T2)●substantial adj. | substantially adv.巨大的(地)There were substantial differences in the proportion of men and women at different levels.(C4T3)●significant adj. | significantly adv. 重要的，重大的，可观的①There was a significant rise in profits over the period.②The consumption of fish also declined, but much less significantly. (C7T2)逐渐、稳步、缓慢●steady adj. | steadily adv. 稳步的(地)①Despite some initial fluctuation, from 1995 there was a steady increase. (C9T4)②Coal is predicted to increase steadily to 31q in 2030. (C9T4)●gradual adj. | gradually adv. 逐渐的(地)①From 20q and 15q respectively in 1980, gas showed an initial fall and coal a gradualincrease. (C9T4)②This percentage gradually declines by 10-20% every decade. (C5T2)●moderate adj. | moderately adv. 稳健的(地)，中等的(地)The price increased moderately over the last ten years.●modest adj. | modestly adv. 稳健的(地)，中等的(地)There was a modest rise in fast food consumption.小幅度、稍微、轻微●slight adj. | slightly adv. 小幅度的(地)，稍微，略微①After slight increases, hydropower has fallen back to the 1980 figure. (C9T4)②It is expected to maintain this level until 2030, while the others should rise slightly after2025. (C9T4)③The increment was slightly larger in Belgium, from 1-1.7 million euros. (C10T2)。
雅思小作文词汇
illustratecompare说明，描述demonstrateThe given bar chart compares/illustrates the per week spending ofBritish citizens on three fast food items in 1990从图可知as is seen from the given illustration,as is presented in the bar graphas is observed from the graph最受欢迎的the most popular/desirablethe most/least popular choice ofFish and chips were twice as popular as burgers, pizza being at thattime the least popular fast food.表转折whereas/while/although/butTheir expenditure of pizza was only 6 Pence per week while theyspent 14 Pence per week on hamburgers.Fish & chips and pizza was less preferred by British in 1970's and1980's but after that their consumption skyrocketed.表对照In Contrast/By Comparison/On The Other Hand比较(多于，少于) chose/used/preferred A than BAround X% more/fewer people choose A than BA 与B 相差…… A and B differed by X%.There was a difference of X% in A and B.A 与B 相同The percentage of A and B were similar.A similar number of people choose A and BThe percentage of A was the same as the percentage of B.相反的趋势/情况trends are totally oppositeAlthough the processes of figures changing of these countries weretotally opposite,the last numbers,amazingly,turned out to beextremely close.the scenario was completely reverse很显然，很明显it is clearly visible thatIt is clearly visible that the number of people who work in theaccountancy is smaller than that of other sectors.上升(程度普通) 动词increase; rise; grow/climb名词increase; rise; growth介词up词组：be on the riseThe consumption of meat reached 45 thousand kilograms, up 40%from a year ago.上升(程度比较轻) climb上升(程度激烈) soar/surge/rocket/leapThe rate of unemployment soared from 7 to 12% between 2022 and2022.The rate of unemployment surged from 7% to 12% between 2022and 2022.下降(程度普通) 动词decrease; fall; drop; decline名词decrease; fall; drop; decline介词down词组be in declineThe trading volume dropped to 3 million a day, down 35%.下降(程度比较轻) dip；slide下降(程度激烈) plunge；plummet；plumb；tumbleThe rate of unemployment plunged from 30% to 10% between 2022and 2022.The rate of unemployment plummeted from 30% to 10% between2022 and 2022.(上升/下降)趋势历经了…上升/下降波动不变的an upward/downward trendwitness/see/experienceBritain saw/witnessed a steep drop in the sales of books in 1990.The rate of unemployment was 30% in 2022 but it then experienced a decrease of 20% for the next year.fluctuate/fluctuationThe rate of unemployment fluctuated wildly for the following 3 years.There was a wild fluctuation in the rate of unemployment for the following 3 years.remain constant/stable/static/unchangedThe rate of unemployment remained fairly stable at 6% for the next two years.The rate of unemployment was relatively stable,at 6%between 2022 and 2022.达到顶峰大幅变化(形容词和副词)小幅变化Reach a plateau/ level offInflation levelled off at around 2%.The GDP reached a plateau in 1990, before declining suddenly in 2022.peakThe rate of unemployment peaked at 30% in 2022.The rate of unemployment reached a peak of 30% in 2022.形容词sharp dramatic substantial significant rapid considerable 副词是sharply dramatically substantially significantly rapidly considerablyThe rate of unemployment increased sharply from 7% to 12% between 2022 and 2022.There was a sharp increase of 5%in the rate of unemployment between 2022 and 2022.形容词modest；slight；marginal；moderate；steady；gradual；gentle；slow副词modestly；slightly ；marginally；moderately ；steadily；gradually；gently；slowly名词短语：minimal changeThe rate of unemployment increased slightly from 5% to 6% between 2005 and 2022.There was a slight increase of 1%in the rate of unemployment between 2005 and 2022.X% of sb + Verb47% of people in Britain chose/used cable to access the internet..Something + Be Verb + By + X% of SomebodyCable was chosen to access the internet by 47% of people in Britain.The Percentage of Somebody + Be + X%The percentage of people who chose cable to access the internet was 47%.Somebody Who Do Something + Verb + X% of SomebodyPeople who chose cable to access the internet accounted for 47% of the totalpopulationaccount for/represent/form/make up/comprise (用主动而不用被动态)People who chose cable to access the internet accounted for 47%of peoplehaving access to the Internet.The percentage/proportion of sth + decrease/increaseThe percentage of natural resource which came from oil decreased slightly from20% to 15% between 2005 and 2022.20% of this country’s natural resources came from oil in 2005. Five years later,this percentage decreased slightly by 5%.There was a slight decrease from 20% to 15% in the percentage of naturalresources which came from oil.10% 20% 25% 33% 40% 50% 60% 66% 75% 80%77% 73%A-TenthA-FifthA-QuarterA-ThirdTwo-FifthsHalfThree-FifthsTwo-ThirdsThree-QuartersFour-FifthsJust over three quarters Approximately three quarters比例的变化占比为68% Just above two thirds 66% Precisely two thirds 49% Just under a half32% Almost a third25% Exactly a quarter24% Nearly a quarter9% - 11% Around/about/roughly a tenthdouble/triple/quadruple (升The consumption of meat more than doubled between 1949 2,3,4 倍) and 1979.double/twice/triple/treble The park will cover 1,400 acres, twice the size of the old park. (是……2,3,4 倍)Twofold/threefold ( … … 2 There was a threefold decrease in retail sales.倍，3 倍)Twice/three times … … Television was twice as popular as washing machine in 1998. as……asRank (排名) /rank highTop (率先)Ahead of/followed by (在……之前)Outnumber/overtake (超过) Climb/fall from……to Australia ranked second, behind the USA in domestic waste generation.The city topped the list of the country’s most popular tourist attractions.Business was the most popular subject, followed by physical education.China has a population of more than 1.4 billion, far ahead of India, with 1 billion people.The consumption of lamb overtook that of lamb in 1990. Women outnumbered men in Business Management. Buses climbed from third to second as a means of travel.During/over the periodThroughoutThe forest diminished dramatically throughout the 1980s.Between……and……The divorce rate increased during the period from 1995 tp From……to……2000.At the beginning of At the beginning of the 1960s, around one third of thecountry’s population were smokers.By the middle of By the middle of the 20th century, the railway systems werebuilt to serve more than one million passengers a year. By the end of Expenditure on resources dropped by the end of theperiod.By/until The unemployment rate remains above 20% until 2022.Up to/as much as 多大The number of shoppers plunged by up to 23 percent.House prices fell as much as 40% between 1980 and1985.Only/ a mere/ no more than 仅仅The web economy represents a mere 1% of the country’sGDPTop/exceed 超过Exports topped (exceeded) $10 billion in 2022.In excess of 超过The turnover of the industry was in excess of $1.5 billion.The enrollment rate dropped to an all-time low, 50%.a(an) new/record/all-time/newhigha(an) new/all-time low历史最高/低值Ranging……from……The price was volatile, ranging from $20 to $40. 在……范围建造build；constructure；paveA hospital was built near the river.A hospital was constructed near the river.A road was paved in the north of the village.位于be located/situated；lieA 在B 的……方位To: the shop is to the east of the hospital.On: the shop is on the south of the hospital.In: the shop is in the south of the village.A 在B 的……角/侧/端Xinjiang is in the northwest corner of China.Shops are on the east side of the road.Shops are at the eastern end of the village.挨近The farm was close to the river.The farm was near the river.The farm was next to the river.The urban area was linked to the rural area.The airport was connected with the railway station.从……通向/流向……The river flows from the north to the south.The road runs from the north to the south.挨着，沿着alongsideShops were built alongside the sea.消失disappear；vanishThe old forest disappeared.A 变成B 面积扩大至安装The old forests vanished.become/ change into/convert intoThe old house became a hospital.The old house was changed into a hospital.be extended toThe area of schools were extended.installA pedestrian crossing will also be installed at the lower end of the street, near the gas station.第一阶段次阶段最后阶段At the first/initial stage+句子At the beginning of the cycle+句子During the initial phase,+句子The beginning of the whole cycle is marked by(+名词or 动名词) (+名词or 动名词) is the first step in (+名词or 动名词)The second stage is (+名词or 动名词)The next step in the process in (+名词or 动名词)(+名词or 动名词) is the last step in the procedure.The final phase of the procedure is about(+名词or 动名词)In the final phase,+句子Entering the final phase,+句子(+名词or 动名词) is the final stage.。
雅思高频核心词汇
雅思高频核心词汇一、自然与环境类1. environment /ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/ 环境2. pollution /pəˈluːʃn/ 污染3. protect /prəˈtekt/ 保护4. conserve /kənˈsɜːv/ 保存；保护5. natural /ˈnætʃrəl/ 自然的6. resource /rɪˈsɔːs/ 资源7. renewable /rɪˈnjuːəbl/ 可再生的8. sustainable /səˈsteɪnəbl/ 可持续的9. ecology /iˈkɒlədʒi/ 生态学10. ecosystem /ˈiːkəʊsɪstəm/ 生态系统11. wildlife /ˈwaɪldlaɪf/ 野生动植物12. forest /ˈfɒrɪst/ 森林13. deforestation /ˌdiːˌfɒrɪˈsteɪʃn/ 森林砍伐14. desert /ˈdezət/ 沙漠15. drought /draʊt/ 干旱16. flood /flʌd/ 洪水17. hurricane /ˈhʌrɪkən/ 飓风18. tsunami /tsuːˈnɑːmi/ 海啸19. global warming /ˈɡləʊbl ˈwɔːmɪŋ/ 全球变暖20. greenhouse effect /ˈɡriːnhaʊs ɪˈfekt/ 温室效应二、教育类1. education /ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn/ 教育2. school /skuːl/ 学校3. university /ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsəti/ 大学4. college /ˈkɒlɪdʒ/ 学院5. student /ˈstjuːdnt/ 学生6. teacher /ˈtiːtʃə(r)/ 教师7. professor /prəˈfesə(r)/ 教授8. course /kɔːs/ 课程9. subject /ˈsʌbdʒɪkt/ 学科10. major /ˈmeɪdʒə(r)/ 专业11. degree /dɪˈɡriː/ 学位12. diploma /dɪˈpləʊmə/ 文凭13. tuition /tjuˈɪʃn/ 学费14. scholarship /ˈskɒləʃɪp/ 奖学金15. study /ˈstʌdi/ 学习16. learn /lɜːn/ 学习17. knowledge /ˈnɒlɪdʒ/ 知识18. skill /skɪl/ 技能19. ability /əˈbɪləti/ 能力20. creativity /ˌkriːeɪˈtɪvəti/ 创造力三、科技类1. technology /tekˈnɒlədʒi/ 技术2. computer /kəmˈpjuːtə(r)/ 电脑3. internet /ˈɪntənet/ 互联网4. software /ˈsɒftweə(r)/ 软件5. hardware /ˈhɑːdweə(r)/ 硬件6. mobile phone /ˈməʊbaɪl fəʊn/ 手机7. digital /ˈdɪdʒɪtl/ 数字的8. electronic /ɪˌlekˈtrɒnɪk/ 电子的9. innovation /ˌɪnəˈveɪʃn/ 创新10. invention /ɪnˈvenʃn/ 发明11. satellite /ˈsætəlaɪt/ 卫星12. robot /ˈrəʊbɒt/ 机器人13. artificial intelligence /ˌɑːtɪfɪʃl ˌɪntəˈlɪdʒəns/ 人工智能14. biotechnology /ˌbaɪəʊtekˈnɒlədʒi/ 生物技术15. nanotechnology /ˌnænəʊtekˈnɒlədʒi/ 纳米技术16. communication /kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃn/ 交流；通讯17. information /ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃn/ 信息18. data /ˈdeɪtə/ 数据19. network /ˈnetwɜːk/ 网络20. online /ˌɒnˈlaɪn/ 在线的四、社会与文化类1. society /səˈsaɪəti/ 社会2. culture /ˈkʌltʃə(r)/ 文化3. tradition /trəˈdɪʃn/ 传统4. custom /ˈkʌstəm/ 习俗5. festival /ˈfestəvl/ 节日6. celebration /ˌselɪˈbreɪʃn/ 庆祝活动7. family /ˈfæməli/ 家庭8. community /kəˈmjuːnəti/ 社区9. relationship /rɪˈleɪʃnʃɪp/ 关系10. friendship /ˈfrendʃɪp/ 友谊11. love /lʌv/ 爱12. respect /rɪˈspekt/ 尊重13. equality /iˈkwɒləti/ 平等14. diversity /daɪˈvɜːsəti/ 多样性15. tolerance /ˈtɒlərəns/ 宽容16. cooperation /kəʊˌɒpəˈreɪʃn/ 合作17. communication /kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃn/ 交流18. language /ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ/ 语言19. art /ɑːt/ 艺术20. music /ˈmjuːzɪk/ 音乐五、经济与商业类1. economy /ɪˈkɒnəmi/ 经济2. business /ˈbɪznəs/ 商业3. company /ˈkʌmpəni/ 公司4. enterprise /ˈentəpraɪz/ 企业5. industry /ˈɪndəstri/ 工业；行业6. trade /treɪd/ 贸易7. commerce /ˈkɒmɜːs/ 商业；贸易8. market /ˈmɑːkɪt/ 市场9. consumer /kənˈsjuːmə(r)/ 消费者10. product /ˈprɒdʌkt/ 产品11. service /ˈsɜːvɪs/ 服务12. profit /ˈprɒfɪt/ 利润13. loss /lɒs/ 损失14. investment /ɪnˈvestmənt/ 投资15. finance /ˈfaɪnæns/ 金融；财政16. currency /ˈkʌrənsi/ 货币17. inflation /ɪnˈfleɪʃn/ 通货膨胀18. recession /rɪˈseʃn/ 经济衰退19. employment /ɪmˈplɔɪmənt/ 就业20. unemployment /ˌʌnɪmˈplɔɪmənt/ 失业六、健康与生活类1. health /helθ/ 健康2. fitness /ˈfɪtnəs/ 健康；适合3. exercise /ˈeksəsaɪz/ 锻炼；运动4. diet /ˈdaɪət/ 饮食5. nutrition /njuˈtrɪʃn/ 营养6. sleep /sliːp/ 睡眠7. stress /stres/ 压力8. relaxation /ˌriːlækˈseɪʃn/ 放松9. hobby /ˈhɒbi/ 爱好10. entertainment /ˌentəˈteɪnmənt/ 娱乐11. sport /spɔːt/ 运动12. game /ɡeɪm/ 游戏13. travel /ˈtrævl/ 旅行14. tourism /ˈtʊərɪzəm/ 旅游业15. destination /ˌdestɪˈneɪʃn/ 目的地16. hotel /həʊˈtel/ 酒店17. restaurant /ˈrestrɒnt/ 餐厅18. food /fuːd/ 食物19. drink /drɪŋk/ 饮料20. medicine /ˈmedsn/ 药物七、人物与性格类1. person /ˈpɜːsn/ 人2. character /ˈkærəktə(r)/ 性格；品质3. personality /ˌpɜːsəˈnæləti/ 个性4. kind /kaɪnd/ 善良的5. friendly /ˈfrendli/ 友好的6. honest /ˈɒnɪst/ 诚实的7. reliable /rɪˈlaɪəbl/ 可靠的8. responsible /rɪˈspɒnsəbl/ 负责的9. confident /ˈkɒnfɪdənt/ 自信的10. brave /breɪv/ 勇敢的11. intelligent /ɪnˈtelɪdʒənt/ 聪明的12. creative /kriˈeɪtɪv/ 有创造力的13. humorous /ˈhjuːmərəs/ 幽默的14. patient /ˈpeɪʃnt/ 有耐心的15. generous /ˈdʒenərəs/ 慷慨的16. modest /ˈmɒdɪst/ 谦虚的17. diligent /ˈdɪlɪdʒənt/ 勤奋的18. active /ˈæktɪv/ 积极的19. passive /ˈpæsɪv/ 消极的20. stubborn /ˈstʌbən/ 固执的八、交通与旅游类1. transportation /ˌtrænspɔːˈteɪʃn/ 交通2. traffic /ˈtræfɪk/ 交通；流量3. vehicle /ˈviːəkl/ 车辆4. car /kɑː(r)/ 汽车5. bus /bʌs/ 公共汽车6. train /treɪn/ 火车7. plane /pleɪn/ 飞机8. ship /ʃɪp/ 船9. subway /ˈsʌbweɪ/ 地铁10. taxi /ˈtæksi/ 出租车11. journey /ˈdʒɜːni/ 旅行；行程12. trip /trɪp/ 旅行13. tour /tʊə(r)/ 旅游；观光14. sightsee /ˈsaɪtsiː/ 观光；游览15. landmark /ˈlændmɑːk/ 地标；里程碑16. attraction /əˈtrækʃn/ 吸引力；景点17. scenic /ˈsiːnɪk/ 风景优美的18. beautiful /ˈbjuːtɪfl/ 美丽的19. fascinating /ˈfæsɪneɪtɪŋ/ 迷人的20. impressive /ɪmˈpresɪv/ 令人印象深刻的九、工作与职业类1. work /wɜːk/ 工作2. job /dʒəʊb/ 工作；职业3. career /kəˈrɪə(r)/ 职业；事业4. profession /prəˈfeʃn/ 职业；专业5. occupation /ˌɒkjuˈpeɪʃn/ 职业；占有6. employee /ɪmˈplɔɪiː/ 员工；雇员7. employer /ɪmˈplɔɪə(r)/ 雇主；老板8. colleague /ˈkɒliːɡ/ 同事9. coworker /ˈkəʊˌwɜːkə(r)/ 同事；合作者10. boss /bɒs/ 老板；上司11. salary /ˈsæləri/ 薪水；工资12. wage /weɪdʒ/ 工资；报酬13. promotion /prəˈməʊʃn/ 晋升；促销14. transfer /ˈtrænsfɜː(r)/ 调动；转移15. resign /rɪˈzaɪn/ 辞职16. retire /rɪˈtaɪə(r)/ 退休17. skill /skɪl/ 技能；技巧18. experience /ɪkˈspɪəriəns/ 经验；经历19. qualification /ˌkwɒlɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/ 资格；条件20. certificate /səˈtɪfɪkət/ 证书；执照十、其他类1. important /ɪmˈpɔːtnt/ 重要的2. necessary /ˈnesəsəri/ 必要的3. useful /ˈjuːsfl/ 有用的4. helpful /ˈhelpfl/ 有帮助的5. difficult /ˈdɪfɪkəlt/ 困难的6. easy /ˈiːzi/ 容易的7. interesting /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/ 有趣的8. boring /ˈbɔːrɪŋ/ 无聊的9. beautiful /ˈbjuːtɪfl/ 美丽的10. ugly /ˈʌɡli/ 丑陋的11. big /bɪɡ/ 大的12. small /smɔːl/ 小的13. tall /tɔːl/ 高的14. short /ʃɔːt/ 矮的15. fast /fɑːst/ 快的16. slow /sləʊ/ 慢的17. new /njuː/ 新的18. old /əʊld/ 旧的19. good /ɡʊd/ 好的20. bad /bæd/ 坏的。
(完整word版)雅思3500之不及物动词,形容词,副词部分
雅思单词二、不及物动词部分prey vi./n. 捕食;被捕食的动物repent vi./vt. 悔悟，后悔invigilate vi. 监考prevail vi. 流行,盛行sprint vi。
全速奔跑；冲刺migrate vi。
迁移;移居aspire vi. 渴望hitchhike vi. 免费搭乘他人便车hover vi. （鸟)盘旋，翱翔,（人）逗留在附近徘徊crouch vi。
/n. 蹲伏erupt vi. 爆发；喷发proceed vi。
进行;着手cater vi。
供应伙食；为…提供服务,满足…的要求coincide vi。
恰好相合,同时发生;意见一致;位置重合，重叠glitter vi。
/n。
闪闪发光,闪光soar vi. 剧增;高飞;高涨;屹立gape vi. 张口，张开,裂开;n。
目瞪口呆yearn vi. 想念,渴望behave vi. 举动;表现；运转collide vi. 碰撞，互撞;冲突,抵触pry vi。
细查；探问resign vi. 辞职； vt。
放弃,辞去；（to)使顺从wrestle vi. 摔跤,角斗;斗争,努力deviate vi。
偏离，背离pine vi. 消瘦,衰弱;n. 松树retreat vi./n。
撤退decay vi./n。
腐烂；衰微meddle vi。
干涉,干预gush vi. 涌出,滔滔不绝地说;n. 迸发pounce vi. 突然袭击；抓住;n。
突袭,猛扑sprawl vi。
植物蔓生；城市无计划扩张loom vi. 隐隐呈现，赫然耸现；n。
织机,织造(术)vi. 相一致;相符合; vt。
授予,赠与;accordn. 一致，符合;（尤指国与国之间的）谅解lounge vi。
懒洋洋地倚、躺;闲逛;n. 懒洋洋的姿势;休息室opt vi. 选择,挑选stumble vi。
绊跌,绊倒；结结巴巴说话reign vi。
/n。
（君主)统治,存在，现存persist vi. 坚持；持续grumble vi。
7000个雅思词汇
700个雅思词汇1、absorb vt.吸收，使专心2、abstract adj.抽象的n.摘要3、access n.接近，通道，入口4、accordingly adv.因此，依照5、account n.记述，解释，账目6、accurate adj.准确的，正确无误的7、actor n.男演员8、actress n.女演员9、actual adj.实际的，现行的10、adapt vt.使适应，改编11、admire vt.钦佩，羡慕，赞赏12、admit vt.承认，准许…进入13、adopt vt.收养，采用，采取14、adult n.成年人adj.成年的15、affair n.事情，事件，事务16、affect vt.影响，感动17、afterward(s)adv.后来，以后，随后18、agriculture n.农业，农艺，农学19、aid n.帮助，救护，助手20、aim vi.瞄准，针对，致力21、aircraft n.飞机，飞行器22、alarm n.惊恐，忧虑，警报23、album n.集邮本，照相簿，唱片24、altogether adv.完全，总而言之25、ambition n.雄心，抱负，野心26、amount n.总数，数量，和27、amuse vt.逗…乐，给…娱乐28、analyze vt.分析，分解，解析29、ancestor n.祖宗，祖先30、anger n.怒，愤怒vt.使发怒31、announce vt.宣布，发表32、anxious adj.忧虑的，渴望的33、anyhow adv.无论如何34、apartment n.一套公寓房间35、apologize vi.道歉，谢罪，认错36、appearance n.出现，来到，外观37、apply vt.应用，实施，使用38、appointment n.任命，约定，约会39、approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近40、argue vi.争论，争辩，辩论41、arrange vt.筹备，整理，调解42、arrival n.到达，到达者43、artist n.艺术家，美术家44、ash n.灰，灰末，骨灰45、ashamed adj.惭愧(的)，羞耻(的)46、aside adv.在旁边，到旁边47、aspect n.方面，样子，外表48、assistant n.助手，助教49、assume vt.假定，承担，呈现50、athlete n.运动员51、atmosphere n.大气，气氛52、attach vt.缚，系，贴，附加53、attack vt.vi.n.攻击，进攻54、attempt vt.尝试，试图n.企图55、attitude n.态度，看法，姿势56、attract vt.吸引，诱惑57、audience n.听众，观众58、average n.平均数adj.平均的59、award n.奖，奖品，判定60、aware adj.知道的，意识到的61、badly adv.坏，差，严重地62、badminton n.羽毛球63、bake vt.烤，烘，烧硬64、ban n.禁令vt.禁止，取缔65、band n.乐队，带，波段66、bar n.酒吧间，条，杆67、bare adj.赤裸的，仅仅的68、bargain n.交易vi.议价，成交69、base n.基础，底层，基地70、basis n.基础，根据71、bathe vt.给…洗澡，弄湿72、battery n.电池73、battle n.战役，斗争vi.作战74、beard n.胡须，络腮胡子75、beauty n.美，美丽，美人76、beer n.啤酒77、beg vt.vi.乞求，请求78、beginning n.开始，开端，起源79、belly n.腹部，胃80、belt n.带，腰带，区81、bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲82、benefit n.利益，恩惠，津贴83、best adj.最好的84、better adj.较好的ad.更好地85、billion num.十亿86、biology n.生物学，生态学87、birthplace n.出生地88、bite vt.咬，叮，螫89、blame vt.责备，把…归咎于90、blank adj.空白的n.空白91、blanket n.毯子92、block n.街区vt.堵塞，拦阻93、boil vi.沸腾，汽化vt.煮沸94、bomb n.炸弹vt.轰炸95、border n.边缘，边界96、bother vt.烦扰，迷惑n.麻烦97、branch n.树枝，分部，分支98、brick n.砖块99、broad adj.宽的，阔的，广泛的100、broom n.扫帚101、bucket n.水桶，吊桶102、budget n.预算103、burden n.担子，负担，装载量104、bury vt.埋葬，埋藏105、bush n.灌木106、button n.扣子，按钮vt.扣紧107、cage n.笼，鸟笼，囚笼108、calculate vt.计算，估计，计划109、calm adj.平静的110、candidate n.候选人，投考者111、carpet n.地毯，毡毯，毛毯112、carrot n.胡萝卜113、cart n.二轮运货马车114、case n.情况，事实，病例115、castle n.城堡116、casual adj.偶然的，随便的117、centimeter n.厘米118、ceremony n.典礼，仪式，礼节119、chain n.链，链条，项圈120、challenge n.挑战121、champion n.冠军122、channel n.海峡，渠道，频道123、character n.性格，特性，角色124、chat vi.n.闲谈，聊天125、check n.支票126、cheek n.面颊，脸蛋127、chief adj.主要的，首席的128、chimney n.烟囱129、cigar n.雪茄130、cigarette n.香烟131、citizen n.公民，市民，居民132、civil adj.公民的，文职的133、climate n.气候134、clinic n.诊所，医务室，会诊135、combine vt.使结合，兼有136、comedy n.喜剧，喜剧场面137、comfort n.舒适，安慰vt.安慰138、comment n.评论，意见，注释139、commercial adj.商业的，商品化的140、committee n.委员会141、companion n.同伴142、compete vi.比赛，竞争，对抗143、complex adj.结合的，复杂的144、comrade n.同志145、concentrate vt.集中，聚集，浓缩146、concern n.关心，挂念，关系147、conclusion n.结论，推论，结尾148、concrete n.混凝土a.具体的，实在的149、conduct n.举止，行为，指导150、conductor n.售票员，(乐队)指挥151、confident n.确信的，自信的152、confirm vt.证实，肯定，批准153、conflict n.争论，冲突，斗争154、congratulation n.祝词，贺辞155、consist vi.由…组成156、constant adj.经常的，永恒的157、contain vt.包含，容纳158、content adj.满意的，满足的159、continent n.大陆，洲160、contribute vt.捐献，捐助，投稿161、convenient adj.便利的，方便的162、convince vt.使确信，使信服163、corn n.谷物，小麦164、cottage n.村舍，小屋165、counter n.柜台，计数器166、courtyard n.庭院，院子167、crash vi.碰撞，坠落n.碰撞168、cream n.奶油169、credit n.信用，分数170、crew n.全体船员171、crime n.罪，罪行，犯罪172、crop n.农作物，庄稼173、crowd n.群，大众，一伙人174、cupboard n.碗柜175、cure vt.医治n.治愈176、curious adj.好奇的，稀奇古怪的177、curtain n.帘，窗帘，幕(布) 178、cushion n.垫子，坐垫，靠垫179、customer n.顾客，主顾180、cycle n.循环181、damp adj.潮湿的182、darkness n.黑暗183、deadline n.最终期限184、debt n.债务，欠债185、declare vt.断言，声明186、decorate vt.装饰187、decrease vi.n.减少188、defeat vt.战胜，击败189、defence n.防御，辩护190、defend vt.保卫，防守191、degree n.程度，度，学位192、delay vt.推迟，耽搁，延误193、delete vt.删除，擦掉194、deliver vt.投递，送交195、demand vt.要求，需要196、department n.部，司，局，处，系197、depth n.深度，深处198、description n.描述；形容199、design vt.设计n.设计，图样200、desire vt.相望，要求n.愿望201、detect vt.察觉，发觉，侦察202、determine vt.决定，决心203、devote vt.将…奉献，致力于204、diagram n.图解，图表，简图205、dial n.钟面，拨号盘vt.拨号206、diamond n.钻石，菱形207、dictation n.口授208、diet n.饮食，食物209、differ vi.不同，相异210、digest vt.消化，领会n.文摘211、digital adj.数字的212、dirt n.尘，土，污垢213、disadvantage n.缺点，弱点214、disaster n.灾难215、discount n.折扣216、discriminate vt.vi.区别对待，歧视217、dislike vt.n.不喜爱，厌恶218、distant adj.在远处的，疏远的219、distinguish vt.区别，辨别220、document n.公文，文件221、dormitory n.集体寝室，宿舍222、download n.下装，卸载223、drawing n.绘画224、drown v.溺死225、drunk a.醉的，陶醉的226、dull a.枯燥的，阴暗的227、dust n.灰尘228、dusty adj.多灰尘的，灰蒙蒙的；粉末状的；灰色的229、eager adj.渴望的，热切的230、eastern adj.东方的，朝东的231、edit vt.编辑，编纂，校订232、effect n.效果，效力233、electronic adj.电子的234、embarrass vt.使窘迫，使为难235、emergency n.紧急情况，突然事件236、employ vi.雇用237、endless adj.无止境的238、engine n.发动机，引擎239、entertainment n.娱乐，款待，娱乐表演240、entire adj.全部的，彻底的241、envelope n.信封，封套242、equal adj.相等的，平等的243、evaluate vt.评价，估…的价244、event n.事件，事变245、evidence n.根据，证据，证人246、exact adj.确切的，精确的247、exciting adj.令人兴奋的248、exist vi.存在，生存249、exit n.出口，退场vi.退出250、expand vt.扩大，使膨胀251、expense n.花费，消费，费用252、expert n.专家a.熟练的253、explanation n.解释，说明，辩解254、explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸255、exploit vt.剥削，利用，开拓256、explore vt.vi.探险，探索257、export vt.输出，出口258、expression n.词句，表达，表情259、extremely adv.极其，非常260、fade vi.褪色，逐渐消失261、failure n.失败，失败的人262、fairly adv.相当，公平地263、faith n.信任，信心，信仰264、familiar adj.熟悉的265、farther adv.更远地a.更远的266、fasten vt.扎牢，扣住，使固定267、fault n.缺点，过失，故障268、fax n.vt.传真269、feather n.羽毛，翎毛，羽状物270、federal adj.联邦的，联盟的271、fellow n.人，家伙，伙伴272、female n.a.女性的，雌性的273、fence n.栅栏274、fiction n.小说，虚构，杜撰275、fierce adj.凶猛的，狂热的276、file n.档案vt.把…归档277、finance n.财政，金融，财源278、fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹，烟花279、firm adj.坚定的n.公司，商号280、fist n.拳头281、flash n.闪光vi.闪，闪烁282、flesh n.肉，肌肉，肉体283、flight n.航班，飞行，逃跑284、float vi.漂浮vt.使漂浮285、flood n.洪水286、focus vi.聚焦，注视n.焦点287、foggy adj.有雾的，模糊的288、folk n.人们，家属，亲属289、fond adj.喜爱的，溺爱的290、fool n.傻子vt.欺骗，愚弄291、foolish adj.愚蠢的292、forbid vt.禁止293、forever adv.永远，总是，老是294、forgive vt.原谅，宽恕295、former adj.在前的n.前者296、fortnight n.两星期，十四天297、fortunate adj.幸运的298、fortunately adv.幸运地，幸亏299、found vt.创立，创办300、fountain n.泉水，喷泉301、frighten vt.使惊恐，吓唬302、fuel n.燃料vt.给…加燃料303、fur n.软毛，毛皮，裘皮304、gain vt.获得，增加n.增进305、garbage n.垃圾，污物，废料306、gas n.煤气，气体307、gather vi.聚集，集合vt.收集308、gay adj.快乐的，鲜明的309、generally adv.一般地，通常地310、generous adj.慷慨的，宽厚的311、gentle adj.和蔼的，轻柔的312、globe n.地球，世界，地球仪313、goal n.球门，得分，目的314、goods n.货物，商品315、gradual adj.逐渐的，渐进的316、gradually adv.逐渐地，逐步地317、graduation n.毕业318、grain n.谷物，谷粒，颗粒319、grand adj.宏伟的，重大的320、grasp vt.抓紧，掌握n.抓321、gravity n.重力，引力，严重性322、greet vt.问候，招呼，反应323、grey n./a.灰色(的)324、grocer n.杂货商325、guide n.导游vt.指导326、haircut n.理发；发型，发式327、happiness n.幸福；满足328、hardship n.艰难，困苦329、harmony n.协调，和谐330、harvest n.收获，收成vt.收割331、headmaster n.英国中小学校长，男舍监332、hesitate vi.犹豫，踌躇333、hire vt.雇用334、honey n.蜜，蜂蜜，甜，甜蜜335、horrible adj.可怕的，极可憎的，极可厌的336、host n.主人，东道主337、housewife n.家庭主妇338、humour v.纵容，迁就339、hunger n.饥饿，渴望340、hunt n.vt.打猎，搜寻341、identity n.身分，相同vt.确定身份342、ignore vt.不顾，不理，忽视343、immediate adj.立即的，直接的344、import vt.n.输入，进口345、impress vt.给…深刻印象346、income n.收入，收益347、indeed adv.真正地，确实348、infer vt.推论，推断，猜想349、innocent adj.清白的，幼稚的350、insect n.昆虫351、insert vt.插入，嵌入352、instant n.瞬间a.立即的353、institute n.研究所，学院354、insurance n.保险，保险费355、intend vt.想要，打算，意指356、interpret vt.解释，说明，口译357、interpreter n.翻译358、interrupt vt.打断，打扰，中止359、jam n.果酱360、jar n.罐子，坛子，广口瓶361、jazz n.爵士音乐，爵士舞曲362、journey n.旅行，旅程363、judge n.法官，裁判员364、junior adj.年少的，地位较低的n.晚辈365、justice n.正义，公正，司法366、kindergarten n.幼儿园367、ladder n.梯子368、lately adv.最近369、later adv.后来370、lawyer n.律师371、league n.同盟，联盟372、leak vi.漏；泄露n.漏洞373、lecture vi.演讲；讲课n.演讲；讲课374、legal adj.合法的375、length n.长度376、liberate vt.解放，释放377、lightning n.闪电378、likely adj.可能的ad.很可能379、limit vt.限制，限定n.限度，限制380、link vt.连接n.联系381、liquid n.液体a.液体的，流动的382、literature n.文学(作品)383、load vt.装，装满n.负载；负担384、local adj.地方的n.局部385、lorry n.卡车386、loss n.遗失；失败；损失387、luggage n.行李，皮箱388、lung n.肺389、majority n.多数390、male adj.男的，雄的391、mankind n.人类392、manner n.方式，态度；礼貌393、material n.材料，原料；素材a.物质的394、matter n.事情；物质vi.要紧，有关系395、means n.方法，手段396、measure vt.量，测量n.测量；措施397、medal n.奖章，纪念章398、media n.媒体399、mental adj.智力的；精神的400、menu n.菜单401、merchant n.商人402、mercy n.仁慈403、merry adj.欢乐的，愉快的404、midday n.中午405、midnight n.午夜406、mild adj.温柔的；温暖的407、mineral n.矿物a.矿物的408、minimum n.最小量a.最小的409、minority n.少数派；少数民族410、miserable adj.痛苦的，悲惨的411、misunderstand vt.误解，误会412、mix vt.使混合；混淆413、mobile adj.运动的，移动的414、mountainous adj.多山的415、mourn vi.哀痛，哀悼416、movement n.动作；活动；移动417、musical adj.音乐的418、nail n.钉子；指甲vt.钉419、nation n.民族，国家420、nationality n.国籍，民族421、native adj.本土的n.本地人422、navy n.海军423、neat adj.整洁的；简洁的424、needle n.针vt.缝补，编织425、nephew n.侄子，外甥426、nest n.巢，窝427、net adj.净的，纯的n.网，网状物428、niece n.侄女，外甥女429、noble adj.高尚的n.贵族430、noisy adj.嘈杂的，喧闹的431、noun n.名词432、novel n.小说a.新奇的，新颖的433、nuclear adj.原子核的；核心的434、nutrition n.营养435、obvious adj.显而易见的436、occupy vt.占领，占有；忙碌437、official adj.官方的n.官员，行政人员438、onto prep.到…上439、opera n.歌剧440、operate vi.操作；施行手术441、opinion n.意见，看法442、oppose vt.反对，反抗443、optimistic adj.乐观的444、orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕445、organize vt.组织，安排；筹办446、original adj.最初的；新颖的n.创新447、otherwise adv.另外，要不然448、ought aux.应该449、outer adj.外部的，外面的450、outline n.轮廓；大纲451、outstanding adj.突出的，杰出的452、overcome vt.战胜，克服453、owe vt.欠；归功于454、oxygen n.氧，氧气455、pack vt.捆扎，打包；挤满n.包456、packet n.小包457、pain n.痛苦；疼痛458、panic n.恐慌，惊慌459、paragraph n.(文章的)段，节460、parrot n.鹦鹉461、participate vi.参与，参加462、particular adj.特殊的，特定的463、passer-by n.过路人464、passive adj.被动的，消极的465、pattern n.式样，模型466、peaceful adj.和平的；平静的467、pence n.penny的复数468、per prep.每，每一469、perform vt.执行；演出470、persuade vt.说服471、phenomenon n.现象472、phrase n.短语，习惯用语473、pill n.药丸474、player n.表演者，比赛者475、playmate n.玩伴，游伴476、poet n.诗人477、poison n.毒药vt.毒害；投毒478、pole n.杆，柱479、politics n.政治480、pollution n.污染481、port n.港口482、positive adj.确定的；积极的；正的483、possibly adv.可能地，也许484、pot n.锅485、potential adj.潜在的n.潜能486、pour vt.流，倾盆大雨vi.倾泻487、powder n.粉末；火药488、power n.能力；电力；权力489、powerful adj.强有力的490、practical adj.实用的491、pray vt.请求；祈祷492、predict vt.预言，预测493、prefer vt.宁可，宁愿494、press vi.压，按vt.压；压榨n.印刷；新闻，报刊；出版社495、process n.过程vt.处理496、professor n.教授497、promote vt.促进，提升；推销498、province n.省499、publish vt.公布，发表；出版，刊印500、punishment n.惩罚501、purchase vt.购买n.购买；赃物502、pure adj.纯洁的503、puzzle n.难题；谜vi.使迷惑504、quality n.质量；特性505、quantity n.数量；大量506、quarrel vi.争吵n.争吵，吵架507、queue n.队列vi.排队等候508、rate n.比率；速度；价格vt.评价，估价509、ray n.光线；射线510、react vi.反应511、reading n.阅读；读物512、reality n.现实；真实513、reception adj.接待；接待处514、recognize vt.认出，识别515、recommend vt.推荐516、recover vt.恢复，痊愈517、refer vt.求助于vi.谈到；参考，查阅518、reflect vt.反射，反映；思考519、reform n.改革，改良vt.改革，革新520、register vt.登记，注册n.登记，注册521、relate vt.联系522、relevant adj.有关的；中肯的523、reliable adj.可靠的524、religion n.宗教信仰525、rely vi.依赖，依靠；信赖526、remark vi.评论n.评论；备注527、remind vt.提醒528、remote adj.遥远的529、remove vt.移动；搬迁530、rent n.租金，租vi.出租531、repair vt.修理，修补n.修理532、repeat vt.重说，重做n.重复533、reply vi.回答，答复n.答复534、represent vt.描绘；代表，象征535、republic n.共和国536、reputation n.名誉，声望537、request n.请求，要求vt.请求，要求538、reserve vt.储备，保留；预定539、resist vt.抵抗，抵制540、respect vt.尊敬，尊重n.尊敬541、respond vi.回答；响应542、responsible adj.有责任的；尽责的543、revise vt.校订，修改544、revolution n.革命；旋转545、reward n.报答；报酬vt.报答；酬金546、ripe adj.成熟的；时机成熟的547、rob vt.抢劫，劫掠vi.抢劫，劫掠548、rocket n.火箭549、roll vi.滚动，转动n.一卷；名册550、root n.根（部）；根源vi.生根，扎根551、rough adj.表面不平的；粗略的；大致的552、ruin n.毁灭；废墟vt.毁坏553、sacrifice vt.牺牲，献祭554、sailor n.海员，水兵555、salary n.薪水556、satellite n.卫星557、satisfaction n.满意558、scan vt.浏览；扫描559、scare vt.惊吓vi.受惊560、scene n.情景；景色561、scholarship n.奖学金562、scientific adj.科学的563、scold vt.责骂564、seaside n.海边565、section n.切片；部门；章节566、secure adj.安全的567、seed n.种(子)，籽568、seize vt.抓住；夺取，占据569、select vt.选择vi.挑选570、selfish adj.自私的，利己的571、senior adj.年长者；资格老的572、settle vt.安排，安放；解决vi.定居573、sex n.性别，性574、shadow n.阴影，影子575、shallow adj.浅的，浅薄的n.浅滩576、sharp adv.（时刻）整a.锋利的；敏锐的；刺耳的577、shave vt.剃，刮vi.修面n.刮脸578、sheet n.被单；纸张，薄片579、shelter n.掩蔽处vt.遮蔽，掩护580、shock n.冲击；震惊；电击vi.震动581、shopping n.购物582、shore n.滨，岸583、shortcoming n.短处，缺点584、sigh vi.叹气，叹息n.叹息585、sign n.符号；征兆vt.签名586、signal n.信号vi.发信号587、significance n.意义，意味；重要性588、sincere adj.真诚的，真挚的589、sincerely adv.真诚地590、skin vt.剥皮n.皮，皮肤；兽皮591、slave n.奴隶，苦工592、slight adj.细长的；轻微的593、slightly adv.轻微地594、socialism n.社会主义595、soil n.土壤；土地596、spit vi.吐唾沫597、split vt.劈开598、spoken adj.口头讲的，口语的599、spot vt.认出，发现n.点，斑点；地点600、spy n.间谍，特务vt.侦察，监视601、stadium n.露天大型运动场602、staff n.全体工作人员603、stage n.舞台；阶段，时期604、stair n.楼梯605、stare vi.凝视606、starve vi.饿死vt.使饿死607、steady adj.稳固的vt.使稳定608、steam n.蒸汽vi.蒸发vt.蒸煮609、steel n.钢610、strength n.力量，力气611、stress n.压力；重音vt.着重，强调612、strike vt.打，击；罢工n.罢工；打击；613、struggle n.斗争；奋斗vi.斗争；奋斗614、studio n.工作室，播音室615、suck vt.吸，吮616、suddenly adv.突然617、suitable adj.适宜的；恰当的618、sum n.总数；金额vi.共计619、summary adj.简短的，扼要的n.摘要，总结620、sunshine n.阳光621、support vt.支持；供养；承受622、surround vt.包围，环绕623、swallow vt.吞，咽vi.吞，咽n.燕子624、switch n.开关；转换vt.转换625、symbol n.象征；符号626、sympathy n.同情，同情心627、system n.系统；制度628、tailor n.裁缝vt.裁制衣服629、talent n.天才，才能630、tank n.坦克；大容器631、target n.靶；目标632、tax n.税（款）vt.征税633、tear n.泪滴，眼泪vt.撕开，撕裂634、technical adj.技术的，工艺的635、teenager n.青少年636、telegraph n.电报(机)v.发电报637、television n.电视，电视机638、temple n.神殿，庙宇；太阳穴639、temporary adj.暂时的，临时的640、tend vi.走向，趋向641、tendency n.趋向，趋势642、theme n.题目；词干；主旋律643、therefore adv.因此，所以644、thinking n.思考；想法，见解645、thus adv.如此，这样；因而646、tick n.滴答声；记号vi.发出滴答声647、timetable n.时间表；时刻表648、tin n.锡；罐头649、tip vt.轻击vi.给小费n.小费650、tire vi.疲劳；厌倦n.轮胎651、title n.标题，题目；称号，头衔652、tolerate vt.忍受，容忍653、topic n.题目；论题，话题654、tough adj.坚韧的；健壮的655、tractor n.拖拉机656、tradition n.传统，惯例657、transport n.运输vt.运输658、trap n.陷阱；诡计vt.诱骗659、type n.类型vi.打字660、typical adj.典型的，代表性的661、typist n.打字员662、tyre n.轮胎663、understanding n.理解，理解力664、unfair adj.不公平的665、uniform adj.一样的n.制服666、unite vi.联合vt.使联合667、universe n.宇宙，世界668、unknown adj.未知的，不知名的669、update vt.更新，使现代化n.现代化，更新670、urban adj.都市的671、urgent adj.紧急的672、usually adv.通常673、valley n.山谷，流域674、variety n.多样化，种类675、vehicle n.车辆676、victim n.牺牲者，受害者677、view vt.看待；看n.见解；风景678、virus n.病毒679、visa n.签证；信用卡680、volunteer n.志愿者vt.志愿681、vote n.选举，投票682、voyage n.航海vi.航海，航空683、waiter n.侍者，服务员684、waitress n.女侍者，女服务员685、wave n.波，波涛；起伏vi.波动；挥手686、weakness n.弱点687、website WWW（环球网）的站点688、wedding n.婚礼689、well-known adj.众所周知的690、whistle n.口哨vi.吹口哨691、willing adj.心甘情愿的692、wind n.风693、wire n.金属线，电缆694、wooden adj.木制的；呆板的695、wool n.羊毛，毛线696、worse adj.更坏的ad.更坏697、worst adj.最坏的ad.最坏地698、worthwhile adj.值得的699、would aux.将；愿意700、youth n.青春；青年。
2024雅思词汇
2024雅思词汇一、基础词汇。
1. abandon.- 发音：[əˈbændən]- 词性：动词。
- 词义：放弃；遗弃；抛弃。
- 例句：Don't abandon your dreams easily.（不要轻易放弃你的梦想。
）2. ability.- 发音：[əˈbɪləti]- 词性：名词。
- 词义：能力；才能。
- 例句：He has the ability to solve difficult problems.（他有解决难题的能力。
）3. absent.- 发音：[ˈæbsənt]- 词性：形容词。
- 词义：缺席的；不在的。
- 例句：He was absent from the meeting yesterday.（他昨天缺席了会议。
）4. absolute.- 发音：[ˈæbsəluːt]- 词性：形容词。
- 词义：绝对的；完全的。
- 例句：There is no absolute truth in this matter.（在这件事情上没有绝对的真理。
）5. absorb.- 发音：[əbˈzɔːb]- 词性：动词。
- 词义：吸收；吸引；理解。
- 例句：Plants absorb carbon dioxide.（植物吸收二氧化碳。
）二、中级词汇。
1. accommodate.- 发音：[əˈkɒmədeɪt]- 词性：动词。
- 词义：容纳；使适应；向……提供住处。
- 例句：This hotel can accommodate 500 guests.（这家酒店能容纳500位客人。
）2. accomplish.- 发音：[əˈkʌmplɪʃ]- 词性：动词。
- 词义：完成；实现；达到。
- 例句：He has accomplished his task successfully.（他成功地完成了他的任务。
）3. accumulate.- 发音：[əˈkjuːmjəleɪt]- 词性：动词。
雅思写作常用单词
雅思小作文必备词汇图表chart = graph = diagram直线line 曲线curve 柱bar /column 饼pie 表table = figures = statisticsthe thin〔细线〕 / thick〔粗线〕 / broken〔虚线〕 / dotted〔点线〕 line说明，表示，阐明show , give information about，reveal，indicate，demonstrate直线图类词汇(上升类动词)Increase------------ decrease (下降类动词)go up-------------- go downrise up-------------- fall downclimb-----------------slideascend --------------declinekeep an upward tendency ----keep a downward tendency波动动词类：fluctuatefluctuate upward / downward〔波动向上/向下〕保持平稳类动词：keep / remain / maintain / stayunchanged / constant / stable〔形容词，不变的〕修饰动词的副词：slightly 轻微地，slowly 缓慢地，gradually 逐渐地，steadily 稳定地，rapidly 迅速地，significantly 明显地，sharply 明显地，dramatically急剧地，修饰名词的形容词：slight, slow, gradual, steady, rapid, moderate, significant, sharp, dramatic大约，大概，左右类词汇：almost / approximately / around / roughly / more or less / nearly时间from … to …/during the period/ between … and … / starting from ….曲线图类词汇峰值：peak (v. & n.) , summit (v. & n.), highest point〔n.〕谷值：touch the bottom (v.), nadir (n.), lowest point(n.)稳定时期：constant〔adj.〕/ stable〔adj.〕/ stationary phase (n.)饼形图类词汇表“占有”的动词：share, occupy ，account for ，be in charge of ，be responsible for 主动be shared by，be occupied by，be in the charge of 被动“百分比” percentage , proportiona small percentage of … (20%)a quarter of …(25%)the minority of … (40%)half of …(50%)the majority of … (60%)three quarters of …(75%)most of … (80%)one-fifth / one-third基本句型：1occupies / accounts for the majority of A (x%).y% of A is shared by / is in the charge of 2.3 and4 are responsible for / in charge of the rest, with z% and w% respectively.倍数的表达方式Double 是两倍/大一倍Increase/decrease three times 增长/减少了三倍five times as much/many/big as…流程图/示意图/地图介绍段：The flow chart / diagram / map illustrates … The whole procedure can be divided into … stages.主体段(一般过渡：时间、顺序、目的)时间：to begin with, next, then, later, finally; at the same time / simultaneously顺序：the first stage involves … / in the second stage / in the third stage / in the last stage 目的：in order to / in order that; so as to / so that雅思写作常用单词：连接词表层次:first, firstly, to begin withsecond, secondly, to start withthird, thirdly, what is morealso, besides ,in additionfinally表转折：by contrast, although, though ,yetin contrast, neverthelesson the contrary, however ,in spite ofon the other hand表因果：therefore ,consequently ,because offor the reason ,thus,henceso, thanks to ,in this wayas a result, as a consequence表让步：in spite of, despite ,even表递近：Furthermore, moreover ,what is morebesides ,also, not only...but also...in addition表举例：for example, for instance,take….as an example表解释：as a matter of fact, frankly speakingin other words表总结：in summary, in a word ,in conclusionto conclude, finally, on the wholein all ,therefore ,to summarize雅思大作文分类词汇--教育类nursery托儿所kindergarten幼儿园primary school/elementary school小学,secondary school中学教育higher education高等教育further education进修教育: parenting, schooling,enroll 入学admit 招收，录取Parents are obliged to do…父母有责任、义务去做。
(完整版)雅思写作核心词汇梳理
核心词汇梳理Sublist 1analyse 分析，观察approach 方法，接近area 区域assess 评估assume 假设authority 权利，当局available 可得的benefit 利益，有益的concept 概念consist 组成，在于established 已制定的estimate 估计，估价evidence 证据export 输出，出口factors 因素financial 金融的formula 公式，配方function 功能identified 被识别的income 收入occur 发生，出现percent 百分比period 时期，周期policy 政策，保险单principle 原则，本质procedure 程序，步骤process 加工，过程required 必需的research 研究，调查response 反应，回答constitutional 体制的context 环境，上下文contract 订约，合同create 创造data 数据，资料definition 定义derived 衍生的distribution 分布，分配economic 经济的environment 环境indicate 表明，指出individual 个人，个体interpretation 翻译involved 有关的issues 议题labour 劳动力，人工legal 法律的，合法的legislation 立法major 主要的，科目method 方法role 角色，任务section 部分，章节sector 部门significant 有效，有意义similar 相似的source 来源specific 特定的，明确的structure 结构，组织theory 理论，推测variable 可变的Sublist 2achieve 达成acquisition 获得administration 管理affect 影响，感动appropriate 适当的aspects 方面assistance 辅助categories 类别chapter 章回commission 委员会design 设计，构思distinction 区别elements 基础，原理equation 等式，反应式evaluation 评价，估价features 特点final 最终的focus 焦点，中心impact 影响，冲突injury 损伤potential 潜在的，电势previous 以前的primary 初级的，基本的purchase 购买的range 范围region 地区，范围regulations 规程relevant 有关的resident 居住的，居民resource 资源，办法community 社区，团体complex 复杂的computer 计算机conclusion 结论，推论conduct 带领，引导consequences 结果construction 建设，结构consumer 消费者，用户credit 信用cultural 文化的institute 制定，创立invest 投资，耗费items 所有物品，项目journal 杂志，日记maintain 维持，主张normal 正常的，标准的obtain 获得participate 参与perceive 察觉，理解positive 积极的，确定的restrict 限制，约束secure 保护，安全的seek 寻求select 挑选site 地点，设置strategy 战略，策略survey 调查text 文本，发短信tradition 惯例，传统transfer 转移，转让Sublist 3alternative 供选择的circumstance 环境，情况comment 评论compensate 补偿，赔偿component 组成的，成分consent 同意，一致considerable 相当大的constant 不变的contain 包含，容纳contribute 贡献，出力emphasis 重点，强调ensure 确保，保证exclude 排除，排斥framework 框架，结构fund 基金，投资illustrate 阐明，举例immigrate 移入imply 意味，暗示initial 最初的instance 实例，情况philosophy 哲学physical 物理的，身体的proportion 比例，面积publish 发表，公布react 反应，反抗register 注册，登记rely 依靠，信赖remove 移动，迁移scheme 计划，组织sequence 序列，顺序convene 召集，传唤coordinate 协调core 核心，要点corporate 公司的correspond 一致criteria 标准，条件deduce 推断demonstrate 展示，论证document 文件，证件dominate 支配，控制interact 相互影响justify 证明合法layer 层link 链接，关系locate 定位maximise 增至最大minor 次要的，较小的negate 否定outcome 结果，成果partner 合伙人sex 性别shift 转变，转换specify 详细说明，列举sufficient 充分的task 任务，作业technical 科技的，技术的technique 技巧，技术technology 技术，工艺valid 有效的volume 量，卷Sublist 4access 进入，接近adequate 充足的，适当的annual 年度的apparent 显然的，表面的approximate 近似，接近于attitude 态度，看法attribute 特质，把...归为civil 公民的code 密码，编码commit 犯罪，指派error 误差，错误ethnic 种族的，人种的goal 目标，得分grant 授予，允许hence 因此，以后hypothesis 假设implement 实施，执行implicate 暗示impose 强加，利用integrate 整合，结合parallel 平行线，对比parameter 参数，系数phase 阶段predict 预言principal 主要的，校长prior 优先的professional 专业的project 设计，计划promote 促进，提升regime 政权，社会制度communicate 交流，传达concentrate 集中，浓缩confer 授予，协商contrast 对比，对照cycle 循环，自行车debate 争论despite 尽管，轻视dimension 尺寸，纬度domestic 国内的，家庭的emerge 浮现，暴露internal 内部的，国内的investigate 调查，研究job 工作，职业label 标签，标注mechanism 机制，原理obvious 明显的occupy 占据，占领option 选项output 输出，产量overall 全部的resolve 解决，分解retain 保持，记住series 系列statistic 统计的，统计数值status 地位，情形stress 压力，强调subsequent 后来的sum 总数，总结summary 概要，总结undertake 从事，承担。
雅思写作技巧：流程图中常见动词
雅思写作技巧：流程图中常见动词以下是小编搜索整理的有关雅思作文流程图中常见的动词整理，我们在备考雅思作文流程图考试的时候，掌握一些动词也会带来不少便利的。
下面是详细内容。
produce生产，lay放置，accumulate积累，gather/collect收集，obtain获得，heat up加热，expand膨胀，bend弯曲，turn off关闭，cool down冷却，disconnect断开连接，spin旋转/纺，strike打击，compress压缩，release释放，expand膨胀，move/flow流动， accelerate加速，form形成， press按压， adjust调整， absorb吸收， form形成， process加工， rotate旋转，chop坎， grind磨(碎)/碾(碎)，light点燃， burn燃烧， ignite 点燃， reflect反光，turn转，starts开始，stops结束，records录音， turns up调高， turns down调低，winds缠绕, unwinds解开，revolves旋转，fold折叠，unfold打开，reverse颠倒/倒转，adapt适应，adjust调整，alter改变，cure治愈，disappear消失，dissolve溶化/解散，exchange交换，expand扩张/膨胀，fade 退色，increase增长，promote促进/升职,reduce减少，renew使更新/使恢复，renovate革新/更新/修复，replace取代，swell肿胀，switch改变，transform完全改变，vary改变，swap交换，shrink收缩，melt 溶解，heal/cure治愈，form/come into being/take shape形成，produce生产，gain/get/acquire获取，evaporate蒸发，volatilize挥发，draw提取，recycle回收，extract拔，absorb 吸收，collect收集，meet相遇，be made up of由...组成, be made of由...制成，be made from 由…制成， feed on以...为食，depend on/rely on依赖，release/send out释放，sort分类，separate分开，conveyed运送，cut into切成，poured into倒入，heated加热，melted into融化成，flows into流入以上就是关于雅思作文流程图常用到的动词的全部内容，都可以用在雅思写作的各个部分，对于雅思作文流程图理解有很大的作用。
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雅思写作考试常用词汇(动词篇)
常用的动词：
abide by/obey/observe 遵守
abolish 废除
abuse 虐待；滥用
accommodate 供给；调节
acquire 获取
adore 崇拜；爱慕
allocate 分配
alter 改变
appral to/attract 吸引
approach 对待；处理
approve of 赞成
arise 出现
arouse 激发
assume 承担（责任）
attach 赋予；粘上
attain/obtain/acquire 获取；得到
attend 参加；就读
ban 禁止
blossom 兴旺发达
boom 繁荣
bring sb./sth.sintosfull play 充分调动……的积极性censor 审查
characterize 以……为特色
charge 收费
cherish 珍视
claim 宣称
coexist 共存
coincide with 与……相符
collect 收集
commute 来回往返于
condemn 谴责
consult 咨询
contaminate 污染
contribute to 贡献
crack down on 打击
cultivate 培养
defy 不服从；藐视
degenerate 退化
degrade 使降级
depreciate 贬值
deprive(of) 剥夺
desert 抛弃
detect 侦查
deter 阻止
deteriorate 恶化
determine 决定
disclose 揭露
discourage 使气馁
diversify 使多样化
divbert 使分心
dominate 占优势
drop out 退学；放弃
eliminate 消除
endanger 危害
enlighten 启发
enrich 丰富
entertain 招待；娱乐
evaluate 评价
evolve 演变
exaggerate 夸张
exert 施加（压力）
expel 排除；开除
explore 探究
expose 揭露
give full play to 充分发挥
guarantee 保证；担保
hamper 妨碍；牵制
hinder/impede/block/hamper 阻碍
idealize 理想化
identify 辨认
ignore 无视；不理睬
imitate 模仿
impair 危害；伤害
impose/confine/place restrictions on/restrict/limit 限制incur 招致；引发
inflict 使……承受
inherit 继承
innovate 改革创新
invent money in 投资
install/set up/erect/fix/mount 安装
lavish 浪费
maltreat 虐待
maximize 化
minimize 使最小化
mould/build 塑造
neglect 忽视
observe/follow 遵从overcome 克服（困难）participate 参与
perform 履行；表演please 取悦
preserve 保留；保护prohibit 禁止
publicize 宣传
pursue 追求
quit 放弃
quote 引用
refine 精炼
reflect 反映
reform 改革
refresh 使恢复
regulate 管制；调控rehabilitate 改造
reject 剔除
relax 修养
release 释放
render 给予
represent 代表
resort to 速诸于；采取restore 重建；恢复restrain 约束
retain 保留
roam 闲逛
sacrifice 牺牲
shirk 回避
shun 回避
signify 表示；意味
spoil/indulge 宠坏；溺爱spread 传播
steer 驶向；掌舵
stick to 坚持
stimulate 刺激
stipulate/set 规定subsitute 代替
supervise 监督
control 控制
surpass 超过
survive 生存
threaten 威胁
treasure 珍视trigger 引发underestimate 低估undermine 危害unload 摆脱负担vanish 消失
wither 退化；萎缩wreck 摧毁
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