中考英语—日常交际用语复习.doc
中考口语交际常用表达整理
中考口语交际常用表达整理口语交际是中考考试中的一个重要部分,良好的口语交际能力不仅可以帮助我们与他人更好地沟通,还能在面试、演讲等场合展示自己的优势。
为了让大家更好地备考口语交际,下面整理了一些中考口语交际常用表达,希望对大家有所帮助。
1. 问候与祝福- Good morning/afternoon/evening! 早上好/下午好/晚上好!- How are you? 你好吗?- I'm fine, thank you. And you? 我很好,谢谢。
你呢?- I wish you good luck! 祝你好运!2. 自我介绍- Let me introduce myself. 让我来介绍一下自己。
- My name is... 我的名字是…- I'm from... 我来自…- I'm in Grade... 我在…年级。
- My hobbies are... 我的爱好是…3. 询问与回答- Can I ask you a question? 我可以问你一个问题吗?- Of course! 当然可以!- What's your favorite subject? 你最喜欢的科目是什么?- My favorite subject is English. 我最喜欢的科目是英语。
- Do you like sports? 你喜欢运动吗?- Yes, I do. 是的,我喜欢。
4. 邀请与应答- Would you like to go to the movies with me? 你愿意和我一起去看电影吗?- I'm sorry, but I can't. 对不起,我不能。
- Sure, I'd love to! 当然,我很愿意!5. 请求与允许- Can I borrow your pen? 我能借一下你的笔吗?- I'm sorry, but I'm using it right now. 对不起,但我正在用着。
中考英语口语交际常用语
中考英语口语交际常用语一、问候Hello! / Hi! 你好!Good morning / afternoon / evening! 早晨/下午/晚上好!How do you do? 你好!(较为正式的问候)How are you? 你好吗?Fine, thanks. And you? 很好,谢谢。
你呢?I'm fine, too. 我也很好。
二、介绍What's your name? 你叫什么名字?My name is ... 我叫...Just call me ... 就叫我...吧What's your family name? 你姓什么?This is ... 这是...,他/她是我的...Nice to meet you. 很高兴认识你。
Nice to meet you, too. 认识你我也很高兴。
三、告别Goodbye! / Bye-bye! 再见!See you later / tomorrow / soon! 一会儿见/明天见/不久再见!I'm afraid I have to go now. 我得走了。
Take care. 请慢走。
四、课堂用语May I come in? 我可以进来吗?Come in, please. 请进。
Sit down, please. 请坐。
It's time for class. 上课时间到了。
Open your books and turn to page ... 打开书,翻到第...页。
Has everybody got a sheet? 每个人都拿到材料了吗?Could you say it again? 你能再说一遍吗?That's all for today. 今天就讲到这里。
五、询问与回答What's this? 这是什么?It's a ... 这是一支...How old are you? 你多大了?I'm ... years old. 我...岁了。
中考英语常用交际用语归纳
中考英语常用交际用语归纳中考英语常用交际用语归纳1.Advice and suggestion 劝告与建议1) A: I’ve got a headache today.B: You’d better go to see the doctor. / I think you should go to see the doctor.A: OK. I’ll take your advice. / Yes, I will.2) A: I’ve got a terrible stomachache.B: You’d better not go on working.A: OK. / All right. / Thank you for your advice.3) A: Let’s go, shall we?B: Yes, let’s. / I’m afraid it’s too early.4) A: Shall we go to the cinema now?B: OK./ That’s a good idea./ All right./ Yes.5) A: What/ How about going fishing now?B: That’s a good idea./ That sounds interesting./ Sure. Why not?6) A: Mum, I got a C for my English.B: You should study harder. English is very important.7) A: Let’s go to the concert.B: I don’t feel like it. Why don't we go to the beach instead?A: Good idea. Let's not go to the concert.8) A: I think we should raise some money for charity.B: That’s a good idea.9) A: What would you suggest the tourists do?B: I’d suggest they go to the Sheshan State Resort.A: Good idea.10) A: My memory is getting worse.B: Then you’d better do something about it, hadn’t you?★总结:2.Agreement and disagreement 同意与不同意1) A: The book is interesting.B:I think so, too.2) A: Do you think people will be able to live on the moon in the future?B: I hope so, but I don’t think so.3) A: This lesson is interesting, isn’t it?B: I don’t think so./ I’m afraid I can’t agree with you./I’m afraid I don’t quiet agree with you./ I’m afraid it isn’t.4) A: The Pacific Ocean is smaller than the Atlantic Ocean.B: I’m afraid you’re wrong.5) A: Fruits are good for our health.B: Yes, I agree./ No, I don’t agree./ I couldn’t agree more.6) A: I can swim well.B: So can I. /Me too.7) A: I can’t play the guitar.B: Neither can I. / I can’t, either.8) A: I went to the Space Museum last weekend.B: So did I. /Me too.9) A: Mr. Li didn’t go to see the film.B: Neither did Mrs. Li. /Mrs. Li didn’t, either.★总结:3. Apology 道歉A: Sorry./I’m (terribly) sorry (about that).B: That’s all right./That’s OK./It doesn’t matter./Never mind./Don’t worry.4. Appreciation 赞赏1) A: The dishes are very delicious.B: I’m glad you like them.2) A: Shall we go to Sheshan State Resort during the summer holidays?B: That’s a good idea. /That sounds interesting.3) A: You look pretty today. /Your dress is very beautiful. /You speak English very fluently.B: Thank you. /Thanks.4) A: I’ve got the first price.B: Well done! /You deserved to win. /That’s wonderful news.5) A: We had a surprise birthday party on Saturday afternoon..B: That was a super afternoon.6) A: What you have told me is very impressive.B: Thank you.7) A: You’ve done a wonderful job./Well done.B: Thanks8) A: He broke the world record for the two-mile run.B: Fantastic! /Amazing!★总结:5. Complaint 抱怨1) A: It’s been raining since last weekend. What awful weather we’re having!B: Yes, it’s the worst week I’ve ever had.2) A: That radio’s pretty loud. /You don’t have to play that record so loud, do you?Could you turn it down, please?B: I’m sorry to have bothered you.3) A: Hello. It’s an awful day, isn’t it?B: It certainly is. I’ve been trying to get a taxi for 15 minutes, but I’ve had no luck at all.6. Concern 关心1) A: What’s wrong with you? / What’s the matter with you?B: I’ve got a cold / a headache / the flu / (a) toothache. / I’m bored.2) A: Are you better today?B: Yes, much better. Thank you.3) A: How’s you mother?B: She’s worse than yesterday.A: I’m sorry to hear that. Don’t worry too much. She’ll get better soon.4) A: What’s the matter?B: I can’t find my car keys.4) A: You look upset. Is anything wrong?B: I’ve lost my wallet.★总结:7. Encouragement 鼓励1) A: Cheer up!B: I’ll try.2) A: I’m playing basketball tomorrow.B: We’ll cheer for your team3) A: My test score was low.B: That’s OK. Try harder next time4) A: I’m afraid the work is too difficult for me.B: Don’t give it up! You can do it!5) A: My salary is really low.B: Look on the bright side. Your job is very rewarding.6) A: I don’t think I can.B: Just try it. / Have another try. / Give it another try. / You can do anything if you really want to.★总结:8. Farewell 道别1) A: Goodbye. / Bye-bye.B: Goodbye. / Bye.2) A: See you tomorrow.B: See you. / See you then.3) A: See you later / next Thursday.B: See you.9. Good wishes and congratulations 祝愿与祝福1) A: Good luck. / Good luck to you.B: Thank you.2) A: Have a good time.B: Thank you. / Thanks. The same to you.3) A: Congratulations!B: Thanks.4) A: Have a nice / good weekend.B: Thank you. The same to you. / You too.5) A: Enjoy your time there.B: Thank you. / The same to you.6) A: Happy birthday (to you)!B: Thank you.7) A: Have a good day!B: Thank you.8) A: Happy New Year!B: Happy New Year! / The same to you. / You too.9) A: Merry Christmas!B: Merry Christmas! / The same to you. / You too.★总结:10. Gratitude 道谢A: Thanks. / Thank you. / Many thanks. / Thank you very much. / Thank you very much indeed. / Thanks a lot.B: You’re welcome. / It’s a pleasure. / My pleas ure. /That’s all right. / Not at all./Sure.11. Greetings 问候1) A: Hi! / Hello!B: Hi! / Hello!2) A: Good morning / afternoon / evening!B: Good morning / afternoon / evening!3) A: Nice / Glad to see / meet you.B: Nice / Glad to see / meet you, too.4) A: How are you? / How’s everything going?B: Very well, thank you. And you? / Fine, thanks. / I’m all right.5) A: Happy New Year!B: Happy New Year! / The same to you.6) A: Merry Christmas!B: Merry Christmas!7) A: Long time no see. What’s new?B: Hi! I’ve bought a new flat.12. Introduction 介绍1) A: I’m Jane. What’s your name?B: Simon.2) A: Simon, this is my mother. Mum, this my friend, Sue.B: Hello, Simon. Nice to meet you.C: How do you do, Mrs Li?3) Jane: Dan, I’d like you to meet my friend, Sue.Dan: How do you do?Sue: How do you do?13. Invitation 邀请1) A: Bob, I’d like to invite you to my birthday party tomorrow evening.B: Thank you. I’ll be glad to come. / Thanks. I’d love tocome.2) A: We’re going to have a dance. Would you like to joi n us?B: Sure. What time?3) A: Ann. We’re going to have a barbecue in the country park on Sunday. Will you join us? / Would you like to go with us?B: I’d love to, but I’ll have a meeting on Sunday morning. Thank you all the same.★总结:15. Obligation 义务1) A: Must I go now?B: Yes, you must. /I’m afraid you must. /No, you needn’t.2) A: Do I have to finish the work today?B: Yes, you have to. /I’m afraid you have to. /No, you don’t have to.3) A: You must finish your homework before nine.B: All right.4) A: Shall we have a word with him?B: Yes, we should talk to him.5) A: We haven’t got a title for the paper.B: Then we ought to choose one as soon as possible.6) A: What are the rules at home?B: We must keep the kitchen/bathroom/bedroom tidy.16. Offers 提供1) A: Can I help you?B: Yes, please. /No, thanks. I can manage by myself.2) A: Let me help you.B: Thanks.3) A: What can I do for you?B: I’d like to buy a shirt.4) A: Would like a drink/to have some rice?B: Yes, please. /Thank you. That’s very kind of you. /No, thanks.5) A: Would you like me to book a ticket for you?B: Yes, please. /No, thanks. /No, you needn’t. Thank you all the same. /Thank you anyway.6) A: Would you like me to give him a message? /May I takea message?B: Yes, please. / No, thanks. I’ll ring back.7) A: Shall I get a trolley for you?B: Yes, please. /No, thanks.8) A: Here’s a present for you.B: Thank you. It’s lovely.9) A: Is there anything else you want to buy?B: Yes, I want a pen. /No, I’ve got everything.10) A: Help yourself to some dumplings.B: Thanks. /OK. /No, thanks. I’ve had enough.11) A: Let me drive you to the airport.B: Thank you.12) A: Would you like spinach, carrots or peas?B: Let’s have fresh spinach.13) A: Anything I can do to help?B: Thank you very much, but I can manage.★总结:17.Permission 允许1) A: May/ Can I ask for leave tomorrow?B: Yes, of course. /OK. /Sure. /All right. / Certainly. /Yes, you may. /You’d better not. You’ll have to take an exam tomorrow. /I’m afraid you can’t. You’ll have to attend an important lecture tomorrow.2) A: Can I borrow your bike?B: Sure. /OK. /Yes, of course. /Certainly. /Sorry, I’m going to use it this afternoon.3) A: Would you mind my opening the window?B: Not at all. /Of course not. /Certainly not. Please go ahead.4) A: Would you mind my closing the window?B: I’m afraid it’s too hot inside. If you don’t mind, I’d like to leave it open.5) A: Can we have some dessert after dinner, please?B: All right.6) A: May I come with you to see“Swan Lake”?B: Yes, of course.★总结:18. Promise 许诺1) A: Would you come and pick me up?B: Okay. Anytime.2) A: I’ll be in New York nest week. Call me at this number.B: OK. I’ll show you around the city.3) A: I was sick last week and I missed so many classes. I don’t know how t o catch up with my classmates.B: Don’t worry. I’ll help you.19. Repetition 重复A: My phone number is 87654321.B: Pardon? /I beg your pardon. /Sorry? /Please say that again. /Would you please say that again? /I’m sorry. Could you say that again, please? /Would you please repeat that?20. Request 请求1) A: Can /Could /Will /Would you help me with the suitcase?B: Sure. /Yes, of course. /Certainly. /All right. /OK. /No problem.2) A: Please buy an English book for me when you pass the bookstore.B: OK. /All right. /Sorry, I’m not going to pass the bookstore today. /I’m afraid I have no time.3) A: Would you mind repairing the radio for me?B: Not at all. Let me have a look at it. /Sorry, I can’t repair radios.4) A: Can I join you?B: Sure, you are welcome.5) A: May I speak to Judy?B: Speaking. /Sorry, she’s out at the moment. /I’m afraid she’s not in.6) A: Could you give him/her a message? /May I leave a message?B: OK. /Yes. /Sure. /Certainly.7) A: Will you teach me how to make scones, please?B: Of cour se. I’ll teach you how to make scones. It will be a pleasure.★总结:21. Sympathy 同情1) A: The trees fell on the canteen in the storm last night.B: What a pity! /What a shame!2) A: Kally hurt her ankle.B: That’s terrible! / I’m sorry to hear that.3) A: Someone stole my new bike last week.B: How awful!★总结:22. Warning 警告1) Be careful! /Take care!2) Look out! You almost dropped the vase.3) It’s dark here. Mind the steps.4) Watch out! The floor is wet.日常交际用语训练单项选择。
初中英语知识点归纳常用的口语表达和交际用语
初中英语知识点归纳常用的口语表达和交际用语中文拼音英文你好 Hello早上好 Good morning下午好 Good afternoon晚上好 Good evening再见 Goodbye请问 Excuse me谢谢 Thank you不客气 You're welcome对不起 I'm sorry没关系 It's okay请 Please对 Yes不对 No可以 Can/ May不可以 Cannot请帮忙 Please help me请再说一遍 Please say it again没问题 No problem明白了 I understand我不明白 I don't understand请慢慢说 Please speak slowly请随便吃 Help yourself请随便坐 Please have a seat你好吗? How are you?我很好。
I'm fine.很高兴见到你 Nice to meet you.你叫什么名字? What's your name?我叫…。
My name is...我是中国人。
I am Chinese.你会说英文吗? Do you speak English?我听不懂。
I can't understand.你可以帮我吗? Can you help me?谁能帮帮我? Who can help me?你可以再说一遍吗? Can you repeat that?请说慢一点。
Please speak slower.你在开玩笑吗? Are you kidding me?我住在…。
I live in...你想喝点什么? What would you like to drink?我喜欢喝茶。
I like to drink tea.这是什么? What is this?这是…。
This is...这个怎么用? How do you use this?我可以试试吗? Can I try it?有什么新消息吗? Is there any news?你喜欢中国菜吗? Do you like Chinese food?你喜欢去哪儿玩? Where do you like to go?你有什么爱好? What are your hobbies?你在哪工作? Where do you work?我在学校。
中考英语情景交际用语知识点汇总
中考英语情景交际用语知识点汇总常见考点清单1.问候GreetingsXXX.早上/下午/晚上好!Hello/Hi.您好!How are you?你好吗?Fine, thank you, And you?很好,谢谢你呢?Very well, thank you.我也很好谢谢。
I am fine,tooHow is…?She is very well, thanksGood nightGood XXX…XXX.See you laterJust so-so.Are you…?Yes,I am /No, I am not2.介绍IntroductionsWhat is your name?May I have your name please? My name is…Just call me…What is your first/last name? My first/last name is….How do you spell your name ? XXX-O-MWho is the girl in white? What is your XXX’s name ? His/Her name is…This is Mr/Mrs/Miss/……. Nice to meet youLet me introduce…I’d XXX…Come and meet…3.告别FarewellsGoodbye! (Bye-bye! Bye!) XXX.)Good night.I am afraid I had to go now . We had a good time!我也很好。
….好吗?她很好,感谢。
晚安。
再见….。
来日诰日见。
待会见。
还行吧!你是…吗?是,是我是。
/不,我不是。
你叫什么名字?能通知我你的名字吗?我的名字是…。
就叫我….好啦。
你的姓/名是什么?我的姓/名是…如何能拼写你的名字呢?XXX-O-M。
2022-2022学年中考英语复习日常交际用语(一)doc
2022-2022学年中考英语复习日常交际用语(一)doc 2022-2022学年中考英语复习日常交际用语(一)一、打招呼:Seeyouthievening.傍晚见。
Seeyouthen.到时候见。
MerryChritma!圣诞快乐!Theametoyou.也祝你(圣诞快乐)。
二、邀请:Wouldyouliketodoth你愿意干……吗?Willyoujoinu你愿意加入我们吗?I’dloveto.我愿意Letmetakeyoutothehopital.让我带你去医院三、看病:What’wrongwithyouWhat’thematterwithyou你怎么了?I’vegotafever.我发烧了。
Takethemedicineandoonyou’llbeallright.服用这药,不久你就会好的。
四、喜好:What’yourfavoriteubject你最喜欢的科目是什么?Ilikemathandphyicbet.我最喜欢数学和物理。
Whydoyoulikeit为什么喜欢它?Whatportdoyoulikebet你最喜欢什么运动?Ilikebadmintonbet.我最喜欢羽毛球。
Whichapartmentdoyoulikebetter,thenewoneortheoldone哪套房子你更喜欢,新的还是旧的?Ilikethenewone.我喜欢新的。
Didyouenjoytheconcert你喜欢这场音乐会吗?Ye,Idid.是的。
五、祝愿:Iwihyougoodluck.祝你好运。
Happydream!做个好梦!Ihopeeverythinggoewell.万事如意!Youarelucky.你真幸运。
Cheerup!加油!Wihyouapleaantjourney.旅途愉快。
Godaveme!天哪!六、买某某:WhatcanIdoforyou我能为你做些什么?I’lltakeit.我买了。
英语中考复习日常交际用语优质
【例3】 —I'm going to spend my summer holiday in Hawaii. —What a lucky boy!________ And don't forget to send me a postcard. A.That sounds good. B.Have a good time! C.Good idea! D.Can I go with you? 解析:对于别人的度假要表示祝愿。
A.I'm sorry to hear that B.It doesn't matter
C.Don't be silly D.I'd love to 解析:上句句意为“我的手机在昨天乘公交车时被偷了。” 听到不好的消息应表示遗憾。 答案:__A__
高频考向四
提醒和警告
①祈使句表示提醒、禁止和警告。
Have a nice/pleasant/wonderful time.
=I wish you a nice/pleasant/wonderful time. Have fun! Enjoy yourself/yourselves!
③当某人生日时 —Happy birthday to you!—Thank you!
Look out!/Be careful!/Take care!/Danger!/Slow down!
/Entrance!/Exit!/Stop! ②下列句型也可用来表示警告: Don't do sth.,or... If you...,you...
中考英语复习日常交际用语一试题
中考英语复习日常交际用语〔一〕一、打招呼:See you this evening.黄昏见。
See you then.到时候见。
Merry Christmas!圣诞快乐!The same to you.也祝你〔圣诞快乐〕。
二、邀请:Would you like to do sth?你愿意干……吗?Will you join us?你愿意参加我们吗?I’d love to. 我愿意Come here at 2:30 every Saturday afternoon.每周六下午2:30来这里。
三、看病:What’s wrong with you?What’s the matter with you?你怎么了?I’ve got a fever.我发烧了。
Take the medicine and soon you’ll be all right.服用这药,不久你就会好的。
四、爱好:What’s your favorite subject?你最喜欢的科目是什么?I like maths and physics best.我最喜欢数学和物理。
Why do you like it?为什么喜欢它?What sport do you like best? 你最喜欢什么运动?I like badminton best.我最喜欢羽毛球。
Which apartment do you like better, the new one or the old one?哪套房子你更喜欢,新的还是旧的?I like the new one.我喜欢新的。
Did you enjoy the concert?你喜欢这场音乐会吗?Yes, I did.是的。
五、祝愿:I wish you good luck.祝你好运。
Happy dream! 做个好梦!I hope everything goes well. 万事如意!You are lucky. 你真幸运。
(完整word)中考英语专题复习:补全对话及情景交际
2018中考英语专题复习:补全对话及情景交际01补全对话考点1。
打电话用语:一、拨电话方地交际用语:1。
Could /May/Can I speak to …,please ? 请找…接电话,好吗?2.Who’s that (speaking〉?你是哪一位呀?3.This is …(speaking>./This is …here。
/ …here speaking 。
我是…….b5E2RGbCAP4.Could you ask him / her to call me back ? 你能让他、她给我回电话吗?p1EanqFDPw5。
I’m calling to ask / tell you to … 。
我打电话给你是想告诉你去…….DXDiTa9E3d6。
That’s very kind of you ( to help me > . 你能帮助我真是太好了.RTCrpUDGiT二、接电话方地交际用语:1。
Hello! 6098724。
你好!这里是6098724。
2.This is …..(speaking〉。
我就是……3。
Who’s that (speaking 〉?请问你是哪位?4.Yes, it is . 是地,我就是。
No, this is …。
不, 我是……5。
Hold on (for a moment >, please . / One moment ,please . 请稍后,别挂机.5PCzVD7HxA6.I'm sorry / afraid he’s /she's out at the moment / right now 。
对不起,他/她现在不在.jLBHrnAILg7.Can I take a message ( for you 〉 ? 我能替你稍话吗?8.I'll leave a message on his / her desk . 我会在他/她地桌上留个便条.xHAQX74J0X9.What's your telephone number ? 你地电话是多少?10。
最新中考英语_【中考必背】46种情景交际用语
中考英语考前能力突破必背(全国通用)中考英语必备的46种情景交际用语1.谈论颜色(Talking about color)◆-What color is it?这是什么颜色?-It’s red.红色。
◆-What’s you favourite color, Jenny? Jenny,你最喜欢什么颜色?-My favourite color is blue. 我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。
◆-How many colors do you like? 你喜欢多少种颜色?-Three. 3种。
2.谈论年龄(Talking about age)◆-How old are you? /What’s your age? 你多大年纪了?/你几岁了?-I’m fourteen years old.我14岁。
◆ She is very young.她很年轻。
3.谈论规格(尺寸)(Talking about size)◆What size does your friend wear? 你朋友穿几号的衣服?◆It’s too big /small.它太大/小了。
◆I think he is the same size as Brian.我想他和Brian穿一样大小的衣服。
4.谈论材料(Talking about materials)◆Is your shirt made of cotton? 这件衬衫是棉制的吗?◆ W hat’s the table made of?桌子是用什么做的?◆Straw hats are made from the stems of grass plants.草帽是用草的茎做的。
◆He made a large wooden ship. 他造了一艘大木船。
5.问候/打招呼(Greeting)◆-How are you ? 你好吗?---I’m fine, thanks.很好,谢谢/very well ,thank you.我也很好,谢谢/just so-so也过得去◆-Nice to meet you. 见到你很高兴!-Nice to meet you, too.见到你也很高兴!◆good morning/good afternoon/ good evening! 早上/下午/晚上好!◆hello/hi! 你好!6.介绍(Introducing people)(1)自我介绍◆my name is ….. 我是….◆I'm a student/worker.我是一名学生/工人(2)介绍他人◆this is Mr/Miss…..这是….先生/小姐◆I'd like you to meet…. 我想让你认识….◆may I introduce …..(to you)?请允许我向你介绍… ,好吗?(3)对初识者的问候◆how do you do? 你好?◆nice/glad/pleased to see you.很高兴认识你7.告别(Saying Good-bye)(1)告别时,客人表示要离开的客气用语◆I think it's time for us to leave now.我想我们该离开了◆I am sorry I have to go now.对不起,我该走了◆I am afraid that I must be leaving now. 恐怕我得离开了(2)双方告别时的用语◆goodbye!/bye-bye ! 再见◆good night!再见◆see you later/then/soon/tomorrow.一会儿见/明天见8.感谢(thanks)(1)感谢对方◆thank you(very much).谢谢◆thanks(thank you)for… 因…谢谢你◆Many thanks.非常感谢◆I appreciate your help 我非常感谢你的帮助◆it's very kind/nice of you你真是太好了◆thanks a lot.多谢(2)回答对方的感谢◆not at all.不用谢◆that's all right/ok.不用谢◆you 're welcome.不用谢◆it's a pleasure.不客气◆Don't mention it不客气.9.道歉(Apologies)(1)表达道歉◆Pardon? 对不起?◆Excuse me! 打扰一下/劳驾◆ I beg your pardon.对不起/请原谅◆ I’m sorry/sorry.对不起◆ I’m sorry for/about…. .因….对不起◆ I'm sorry that I'm late 对不起,我来迟了◆ I'm sorry to interrupt you. 对不起,打扰你了(2)当要打扰别人或麻烦别人时的用语◆ excuse me,please.打扰一下/l劳驾◆ excuse me,may I ask you a question/use your pen?打扰一下,我可以问你一个问题/j借用一下你的笔吗?(3)回答别人的道歉的应答语◆ That’s all right/OK. 没关系◆It doesn’t matter./That’s nothing./Never mind.没关系◆ No problem./Don’t worry about it!没问题/别担心10.邀请(invitation and reply)(1)表示邀请的用语◆would you like to… ? 你愿意做…吗?◆will you come to … ? 你愿意做来…吗?◆may I invite you to dinner?我可以请你吃饭吗?◆what/how about having a swim? 去游泳怎么样?(2)接受邀请的用语◆yes,I'd love to.是的,我愿意◆that would be nice.那太好了◆Yes,it's very kind/nice of you.是,你真是太好了◆I'd like that ,thanks.我愿意,谢谢◆that sounds great/fun.听起来够棒的/蛮有意思的。
初中英语2024届中考常考情景交际用语(共16大类)
中考英语常考情景交际用语1.问候(1) Hello!/Hi!你好!(2) Good morning/afternoon/evening! 早晨/下午/晚上好!(3) How do you do! 你好!(4) I'm Lucy King. 我是露西·金。
(5) Are you Peter Green? 你是彼得·格林吗?(6) Yes,I am/No,I'm not. 是,我是。
/不,我不是。
(7) How are you? 你好吗?(8) How are you today/this afternoon/evening?今天/下午/晚上好吗?(9) Fine,thanks. And you? 很好,谢谢。
你呢?(10) I'm fine,too. 我也很好。
(11) How is Amy/your father/your mother?艾米好吗?/你爸爸好吗?/你妈妈好吗?(12) She is very well,thank you. 她很好,谢谢。
(13) Good night,Jane. 晚安,简。
(14) Goodbye,Mike. 再见,迈克。
(15) See you tomorrow. 明天见。
(16) See you later. 待会儿见。
(17) How's everything? 过得还好吗?(18) Just so-so! 还行吧!2.介绍(1) What's your name? 你叫什么名字?(2) May I have your name? 能告诉我你的名字吗?(3) My name is Jones. 我叫琼斯。
(4) Just call me Tom. 就叫我汤姆吧。
(5) What's your first name? 你的名字叫什么?(6) My first name is Bill. 我的名字叫比尔。
中考英语复习资料13交际用语
中考英语复习资料13交际用语初三系列复习资料(13)交际用语的考点集汇,讲解和训练十三、交际用语【考点扫描】近年来的中考试题中,对日常交际用语的考查比重越来越大。
涉及到在各种情景下的问和答;涉及到英语国家的文化习俗;涉及到口语和书面表达。
考查的形式有听力理解,有补全对话,有单项选择,有情景反应,有书面表达。
【名师精讲】初中阶段要掌握的30个日常交际项目是:1.问候Greetingsa.Good morning/afternoon/evening.Hello/Hi.How are you?b.Fine, thank you, And you?V ery well, thank you.2.介绍Introductionsa.This is Mr/Mrs/Miss/Comrade….b.How do you do?Nice/Glad to see/meet you.c.My name is….I’m a student/worker etc.(here).3.告别Farewellsa.I think it’s time for to le ave now.b.Goodbye! (Bye-bye! Bye!)See you later/tomorrow. (See you.)Good night.4.打电话Making telephone callsa.Hello! May I speak to …?Is that… (speaking)?b.Hold on, please.He/She isn’t here righ t now.Can I take a message for you?c.I called to t ell/ask you…d.Goodbye.5.感谢和应答Thanks and responsesa.Thank you (very much).Thanks a lot.Many thanks.Thanks for…b.Not at all.That’s all right.Y ou’re welcome.6.祝愿,祝贺和应答Good wishes, congratulations, responsesa.Good luck!Best wishes to you.Have a nice/good time.Congratulations!c.Thank you.d.Happy New Year!Merry Christmas!Happy birthday to you.e.The same to you.7.意愿IntentionsI’m going to…I will...I’d like to…I want/hope to…8.道歉和应答Apologies and responsesa.I’m sorry. (So rry.)I’m sorry for/about…Excuse me.b.That’s all right.It doesn’t matter.That’s nothing.9.遗憾和同情Regrets and sympathyWhat a pity!I’m sorry to hear…10.邀请和应答Invitations and responsesa.Will you come to…?Would y ou like to…?b.Y es, I’d love to…Y es, it’s very kind/nice of you.c.I’d love to, but…11.提供(帮助等)和应答Offers and responsesa.Can I help you?What can I do for you?Here, take this/my…Let me…for you.Would you like some…?b.Thanks. That would be nice/fine.Thank you for your help.Y es, please.c.No, thanks/thank you.That’s very kind of you, but…12.请求允许和应答Asking for permission and responsesa.May I…?Can/Could I…?b.Y es/Certainly.Y es, do please.Of course (you may).That’s Ok/all right.c.I’m sorry, but…Y ou’d better not.13.表示同意和不同意Expressing agreement and disagreementa.Certainly/Sure/Of course.Y es, please.Y es, I think so.b.That’s true/OK.That’s a good idea.I agree (with you).c.No, I don’t think so.I’m afraid not.I really can’t agree with you.14.表示肯定和不肯定Expressing certainty and uncertaintya.I’m sure.I’m sure (that) …b.I’m not sure.I’m not sure whether/if…c.Maybe/Perhaps15.喜好和厌恶Likes and dislikesa.I like/love… (very much).I like/love to…b.I don’t like (to) …I hate (to) …16.谈论天气Talking about the weathera.What’s th e weather like today?How’s the weather in…?b.It’s fine/cloudy/windy/rainy, etc.It’s rather warm/cold/hot/etc. today, isn’t it?17.购物Shoppinga.What can I do for you?May/Can I help you?b.I want/I’d like…How much is it?That’s too much/expensive, I’m afraid.That’s fine. I’ll take it.Let me have…kilo/box, etc.c.How many/much do you want?What colour/size/kind do you want?d.Do you have any other kind/size/colour,etc.?18.问路和应答Asking the way and responsesa.Excuse me. Where’s the men’s/ladies’ room?Excuse me, can you tell me the way to…?How can I get to…? I don’t know the way.b.Go down this street.Turn right/left at the first/second crossing.It’s about …metres from here.19.问时间或日期和应答Asking the time or date and responsesa.What day is (it) today?What’s the date today?What time is it?What’s the time, please?b.It’s Monday/Tuesday, etc.It’s January 10th.It’s five o,clock/half past five/a quarter to five/five thirty, etc. It’s time for…20.请求Requestsa.Can/Cou ld you…for me?Will/would you p lease…?May I have…?b.Please give/pass me…Please wait (here/a moment).Please wait for your turn.Please stand in line/line up.Please hurry.c.Don’t rush/crowd.No noise, please.No smoking, please.21.劝告和建议Advice and suggestionsa.Y ou’d better…Y ou s hould…Y ou need (to)…b.Shall we…?Let’s…What /How about…?22.禁止和警告Prohibition and warningsa.Y ou can’t/mustn’t…If you…, you’ll…b.Take care !Be careful !Look out !23.表示感情Expressing certain emotionsa.喜悦Pleasure, joyI’m glad/pleased/happy to…T hat’s nice.That’s wonderful/great.b.焦虑AnxietyWhat’s wrong?What’s the matter (with you)?I’m/He’s/She’s worried.Oh, what shall I/we do?c.惊奇SurpriseReally?Oh dear?Is that so?24.就餐Taking mealsa.What would you like to have?Would you like something to eat/drink?b.I’d like…Would you like some more…?Help yourself to some…c.Thank you. I’ve had enough/Just a little, please.25.约会Making appointmentsa.Are you free this afternoon/evening?How about tomorrow morning/afternoon/evening? Shall we m eet at 4: 30 at…?b.Y es, that’s all right.Y es, I’ll be free then.c.No, I won’t be free then. But I’ll be free…a.All right. See you then.26.传递信息Passing on a messagea.Will you please give this note/message to…?b.asked me to give you this note.c.Thanks for the message.27.看病Seeing the doctora.There’s something wrong with…I’ve got a cough.I feel terrible(bad).I don’t feel well.I’ve got a pain here.This place hurts.b.Take this medicine three times a day.Drink plenty of water and have a good rest.It’s nothing serious.Y ou’ll be right/well soon.28.求救Calling for helpa.Help!b.What’s the matter?29.语言困难Language difficultiesPardon.Please say that again/more slowly.What do you mean by…?I’m sorry I can’t follow you.I’m sorry I know only a little English.30.常见的标志和说明Some common signs and instructions BUSINESS HOURS FRAGILEOFFICE HOURS THIS SIDE UPOPEN MENUCLOSED NO SMOKINGPULL NO PARKINGPUSH NO PHOTOSON DANGER!OFF PLA YENTRANCE STOPEXIT PAUSEINSTRUCTIONS同学们在中考复习时,首先应熟记教材第一至三册中出现的常用交际用语和习惯表达法。
初中英语2024中考复习情景对话分类汇总(共10类)
中考英语情景对话一、打电话1、电话拨通后相互打招呼Hello,is that...speaking?你是...吗?Who is that speaking/calling?你是谁?Who is speaking/calling, please?你是谁?→应答时常说:Yes,(this is)...speaking. 是的,我是....Yes, it’s...here. 我是....2、打电话请对方找人或留言Is...in/at home?xxx在家吗?Can/may/I speak to..., please?请...接电话好吗?Will/would you give a message to..., please?请给...捎个口信好吗?→应答时常说:Hold on/Wait a minute 请等一等I’m sorry...is not in.对不起,...现在不在二、劝告和建议1、You'd better(not)do sth....你最好(不)干...You should do sth. 你应该干....2、Why don't you do sth.?为什么不..../ Why not do sth?为什么不....这是以反问的方式提出劝告或建议,含有建议对方去干某事的意思,而不是询问对方为何不去干某事的原因.3、“Shall we...?”这种句型用于建议对方与自己一起做什么,是一种普通的表示建议的方法。
它和“Let’s..., shall we?”句型可以互换在回答时,如果赞成这个建议,常用“Yes, let's…”或“OK, let's…”→对对方的建议表示同意时常用的答语为:Great太好了,That’s a good idea.真是个好主意。
→对对方的建议表示不同意答语为:I’m afraid that... 我担心...,我恐怕.....I’m afraid not. 恐拍不行。
中考英语日常交际用语
中考英语日常交际用语日常交际用语在中考英语考试中占据重要的比重,熟练掌握一些常用的英语交际用语可以帮助我们在口语和书面表达中更加准确流利。
本文将介绍一些常用的中考英语日常交际用语,希望能对同学们备考有所帮助。
1. 问候和介绍- How are you? 你好吗?- Nice to meet you. 很高兴认识你。
- This is my friend, Bob. 这是我的朋友,鲍勃。
2. 表示感谢- Thank you. 谢谢。
- Thanks a lot. 非常感谢。
- I really appreciate it. 我真的很感激。
3. 道歉和礼貌用语- I'm sorry. 对不起。
- Excuse me. 打扰一下。
- Please forgive me. 请原谅我。
4. 请求和邀请- Could you please pass me the salt? 你能给我递一下盐吗?- Would you like to join us for dinner? 你愿意和我们一起吃晚饭吗?- Can you help me with my homework? 你可以帮我做作业吗?5. 同意和拒绝- Sure, no problem. 当然,没问题。
- I'd love to. 我愿意。
- I'm sorry, but I can't. 对不起,我不能。
6. 表达喜欢和不喜欢- I really like playing basketball. 我真的很喜欢打篮球。
- I enjoy listening to music. 我喜欢听音乐。
- I don't like swimming. 我不喜欢游泳。
7. 表示意见和建议- In my opinion, we should study harder. 在我看来,我们应该更加努力学习。
- Maybe we can try a different approach. 也许我们可以尝试一种不同的方法。
九年级英语情景交际用语复习大全
中考英语情景交际用语复习大全一.常考短句1.Never mind. 在他人有过失时,安慰他人,“没关系,不要担心”。
2.No wonder! “难怪!”,表达事情在意料之内。
3.With pleasure. 同意别人的请求,”乐意效劳”4.It is very kind of you. 当别人提供帮助,表达谢意,“你真是太好了”5.No problem . 回答愿意帮助他人或同意他人的要求,“没问题”6.No way . 否定他人的要求,“不行,没门”7. Not at all① 用于回答别人的感谢,“不客气”;①用于回答别人的道歉,“没关系”;①用于表示否定,“一点也不”8.It doesn't matter. 回答别人的道歉,“没关系”。
9.Yes, please. 同意他人的请求,“是的,请”。
10.No.thanks. 委婉拒绝他人的好意,“不,谢谢”。
11.Good idea./That's a good idea. 称赞、赞同他人的提议,“好主意/那是一个好主意”。
12.It's a pity. / What a pity! 表达遗憾,“很可惜,很遗憾!”。
13.You'd better not. 劝诫他人不要做某事,“你最好不要”。
14. I (don't) think so. 赞同(否定)他人的观点或请求,“我(不)认为是这样”。
15. I hope so. “我希望如此”。
16. Don't worry. 安慰他人,“别担心”。
17. One more time. “再一次”。
18. Take it easy. 安慰他人,“放轻松”。
19. Sure. I'd love to. 同意他人的提议和安排, “当然,我愿意”。
20. 1 am sorry to hear that. 听到不好的事情表达惋惜,“听到这个消息我很遗憾”。
中考英语日常交际用语专练
日常交际用语专练江西省泰和县灌溪初中黄汝菱1. My ---Jack, how was your exam going?---____. I don’t want to tell it to my parents.A. GreatB. Not badC. TerribleD. Very good2. ---What does WangLin look like?---_____.A. He is thin and mediumB. He went to Beijing last weekC. He likes mutton and potato noodleD. He often arrives late for class3. ---Could you please help me do the laundry this afternoon?---_____. I’ll be free after 2:30 In the afternoon..A.Sorry, I can’tB. No, you can’tC. Sure, I’d love toD. Of course not4. ---Can I get you a drink ?---_____. But I’ve already got one.A.That’s very nice of youB. No, you mustn’tC. Yes, pleaseD. With pleasure5. ---Can you help me, Madam?---____. I’m being served.A.Yes, pleaseB. No, thank youC. I want a blouseD. I can do it myself6. ---You are ____ on the phone.---Well, I’m coming.A.wantB. are wantedC. wantedD. has wanted7. ---My son won the first prize in the speech contest last week.---Please give my congratulations to him.---_____.A.I’m so surprisedB. Yes, I think soC. Thanks. I willD. Everyone says so8. ---I failed the math exam again. _______?---Of course. You just have to practice.A.What can I do to improve itB. How can I do better in itC. Can you help me with itD. Do you think I can do well in it9. ---Do you think Mrs. Brown is very busy?---____. I often see her walk in the park.A. Yes, I really think soB. No, I don’t think soC. Yes, I’m very busyD. No, I’m not busy at all10. ---Hello! May I speak to Miss Liu?---_____. I’ll go and get her.A.Speaking, pleaseB. Go ahead, pleaseC. Wrong numberD. Hold on, please11. ---I’m sorry, Nick. But I forgot to bring the tape you want.---_____. You can bring it next time.A.Do you mean itB. That’s OkC. That sounds terribleD. Is that true12. ---May I use your English—English dictionary?---____. Here you are.A.No, thank youB. That’s rightC. No problemD. You are welcome13. ---I’m sorry I broke your mirror.---Oh, really? ____.A.You’re welcomeB. Don’t be sorryC. Not at allD. It doesn’t matter14. ---John Adams didn’t play the lead role very well, right?---Well, ____. I think he is a very good actor.A.that’s trueB. I don’t like itC. I agreeD. I don’t think so15. ---If you have any problem, be sure to call me.---____. A. I’m glad to hear that B. I will, thanks a lotC. That’s sounds goodD. Don’t say so16. ---Is Emily really very ill?---____. She is in hospital.A.I’m afraid notB. I don’t knowC. I’m afraid soD. I hope so17. ---Can I get some water for you, Miss Liu?---____.A.Not at allB. No problemC. With pleasureD. That’s very nice of you18. ---Can I help you, Madam?----____. I’m looking around.A.Yes, pleaseB. No, thank youC. I want a blouseD. I can do it myself19. ---Don’t forget to come to my daughter’s birthday party.----_____. A. I am not B. I don’t C. I won’t D. I mustn’t20. ---Please remember me to your parents.---____. Come to see us next time.A.No, thanksB. That’s all rightC. Never mindD. No problem21. ---Mom, I’m leaving for the party and I’m not coming back for dinner. ---Ok. ____ , son .A.Well doneB. Good ideaC. Have funD. Don’t worry22. ---Hello. May I speak to Mr. Mike?---___.Can I take a message for him?A. Wait a momentB. Hold onC. SpeakingD. Sorry,. He is out.23. ---My camera was stolen on the bus yesterday afternoon.---___.A. how carelessB. I don’t believe itC. Oh, dearD. Never mind24. ---Nice to meet you, Mike?---Everything is ok. Thanks.A. What are you doingB. Where have you beenC. How is it goingD. What’s wrong with you25.---Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bank is, please?---____. Oh, yes! It’s past the office, next to a big market.A. Oh, I beg your pardonB. Mm, let me thinkC. You are welcomeD. What do you mean26.---Have you seen the film The Dead Reading, haven’t you?---____. How I wish to see it again.A.No, what a pityB. No, I haven’tC. Yes, I likeD. Yes, it’ boring27.---I couldn’t get any tickets for the basketball game.---____. A. Good idea B. what a pity C. All right D. That’s all right28.---Excuse me, may I take a seat here?---___ . The man on the seat has left.A.You’d better notB. No, thanksC. Yes, pleaseD. I’m afraid not29.---Do you mind if I go to see a film with Aunt Li, mum?---Of course not . _____.A. CongratulationsB. With pleasureC. Good luckD. Have fun30.--- I think teenagers should be able to look after themselves at home.--- ____ .It’s dangerous to cook with fire.A. I’ve no ideaB. I agreeC. Good ideaD. I don’t think so31.---Oh, Mary’s not here these dog. Is she ill?---___. Her mother told me that she was in hospital.A.I’m afraid soB. I hope notC. I don’t mindD. I don’t think so32.---It seems that it will rain. Take my umbrella.---___ . I have a raincoat in my bag.A.I’d love toB. SorryC. Thanks anywayD. No problem33.---I prefer to eat cakes that have cream on top.---____ ! They are delicious.A.Good luckB. Me tooC. I hope soD. You are kidding34.---Could I borrow your bike?--- ____. But please return it by Saturday.A.I’m sorryB. Of courseC. Let me seeD. No, thanks35.---I can’t go with you today. There will be a test tomorrow.---____ . Maybe next time.A.It doesn’t matterB. My pleaseC. I don’t think soD. sorry to hear that36.--- Have a nice time in the winter holiday!---____ .A. what about youB. Of course I haveC. Yes, I willD. The same to you。
最新中考英语精品复习 日常交际用语
考点跟踪突破36日常交际用语1.—Is that Danny Brown speaking?—Yes.__C__?(2016,海南)A.What's your name B.Who are youC.Who's that2.—I hope I will win the English speaking competition tomorrow.—__C__(2016,泉州)A.What a pity! B.Congratulations!C.Good luck to you!3.—I'm going to Ann's birthday party.Bye,mom.—__A__,Jack.(2016,泸州)A.Have fun B.No problemC.Best wishes D.Take care4.—Let's go to the movie after the test.—__D__.(2016,南充)A.Not at all B.Never mindC.It doesn't matter D.Good idea5.—I tried to pass the driving test,but I failed.—__C__.Good luck to you next time.(2016,天津)A.That's great B.It's interestingC.That's a pity D.Glad to hear that6.—I'm sorry.I broke your tea cup.(2016,重庆A)—__A__.I have another one at home.A.It doesn't matter B.You'd better notC.My pleasure D.It's too bad7.—You were amazing today!Well done!—__B__.(2016,沈阳)A.All right B.Thank youC.Not yet D.Of course8.—Nice to meet you,Mr. Green.I'm Sandy and this is Brad,Ken and Emily.—__C__.(2016,安徽)A.See you laterB.You're welcomeC.Pleased to meet you allD.You have a point there9.—I'm very nervous the night before the big exam.—__A__.I'm sure you can make it.(2016,鄂州)A.Take it easy B.Take your timeC.Go ahead D.Enjoy yourself10.—There will be more and more robots going into people's homes.—__D__.We might be able to leave all the chores to them.(2016,宜昌)A.Not really B.No wayC.You're kidding D.I hope so11.—I'll have an important meeting this weekend,so I can't go fishing with you.—__C__.I thought we could have a nice time together.(2016,德州)A.It's a pleasure B.You're welcomeC.What a pity D.I am sure12.—Attention,please!I have good news for you about your flight.—__D__?(2016,宜昌)A.What are they B.Where is itC.How are you D.What is it13.—__A__,or we'll be late for the meeting.—It's only half past one by my watch.We have enough time left.(2016,襄阳)A.Hurry up B.Don't worryC.Never mind D.Be quiet14.—Excuse me,where's the meeting room?—__A__.I will show you there.(2016,泰州)A.This way,please B.That's rightC.I can manage D.In your dreams15.—I think students can have mobile phones to help with their studies.(2016,武汉)—__B__.They often use them to play games.A.I think so B.I don't agreeC.No problem D.That's a good idea16.—Do you mind my smoking here?—__D__.Look at the sign.It says “No Smoking”.A.Of course not B.Never mindC.No,I don't D.You'd better not17.—Larry,can you go to the concert with me this Wednesday evening?—Sure!__A__.(2016,济南)A.Catch you on Wednesday B.CongratulationsC.Welcome to my concert D.I'm afraid not18.—It shouldn't take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.—That's right.__A__.(2016,咸宁)A.Many hands make light workB.Something is better than nothingC.The sooner begun,the sooner doneD.Practice makes perfect。
中考英语《交际用语》 知识点梳理
中考英语《交际用语》知识点梳理中考英语《交际用语》知识点梳理1.问候问候a.早上/下午/晚上好。
你好/嗨。
你好吗b.很好,谢谢,你呢?很好,谢谢你。
2.介绍介绍a.这是先生/夫人/小姐/同志。
b.你好很高兴见到你。
c.我的名字是…我是学生/工人等。
(这里)。
3.告别告别a.我想是时候离开了。
b.再见!(拜拜!拜拜!)回头见/明天见。
(再见。
)晚安。
4.打电话打电话a.你好!我可以和……说话吗?那是…(说话)吗?b.请稍等。
他/她现在不在这里。
我能为你带个口信吗?c.我打电话来告诉/问你…再见。
5.感谢和应答感谢和回应a.非常感谢。
非常感谢。
非常感谢。
感谢…b.一点也不。
没关系。
不客气6.祝愿,祝贺和应答良好的祝愿、祝贺、回应a.祝你好运!向你致以最良好的祝愿。
祝你玩得愉快。
恭喜你!c.谢谢你。
d.新年快乐!圣诞快乐!祝你生日快乐。
e.你也一样。
7.意愿意图我要去…我会.我想…我想/希望…8.道歉和应答道歉和回应a.对不起(抱歉。
)我为…感到抱歉不好意思。
b.没关系。
没关系。
那没什么。
9.遗憾和同情遗憾和同情真遗憾!听到…我很难过10.邀请和应答邀请和回复a.你会来……吗?你愿意…?b.是的,我很乐意…是的,你真好。
c.我很想去,但是…11.提供(帮助等)和应答提议和回应a.我能帮你吗?能为你做什么?来,拿着这个/我的…让我…为你。
你想要一些…?谢谢。
那太好了。
谢谢你的帮助。
好的。
c.不,谢谢/谢谢。
你真好,但是…12.请求允许和应答请求许可和回应a.我可以……?我能不能…?b.是的/当然。
是的,请吧。
当然(你可以)。
没关系。
c.对不起,但是…你最好不要。
13.表示同意和不同意表示同意和不同意a.当然/当然/当然。
好的。
是的,我想是的。
b.那是真的/好的。
这是个好主意。
我同意(你的意见)。
c.不,我不这么认为。
恐怕不行。
我真的不能同意你。
14.表示肯定和不肯定表达certainty and uncertaintya.I’m sure.I’m sure (that) …b.I’m not sure.I’m not sure whether/if…c.Maybe/Perhaps15.喜好和厌恶Likes and dislikesa.I like/love…(very much).I like/love to…b.I don’t like (to) …I hate (to) …16.谈论天气Talking about the weathera.What’s the weather like today? How’s the weather in…?b.It’s fine/cloudy/windy/rainy, etc.It’s rather warm/cold/hot/etc. today, isn’t it?17.购物Shoppinga.What can I do for you?May/Can I help you?b.I want/I’d like…How much is it?That’s too much/expensive, I’m afraid. That’s fine. I’ll take it.Let me have…kilo/box, etc.c.How many/much do you want?What colour/size/kind do you want?d.Do you have any other kind/size/colour,etc.?18.问路和应答Asking the way and responsesa.Excuse me. Where’s the men’s/ladies’room?Excuse me, can you tell me the way to…?How can I get to…? I don’t know the way.b.Go down this street.Turn right/left at the first/second crossing.It’s about …metres from here.19.问时间或日期和应答Asking the time or date and responsesa.What day is (it) today?What’s the date today?What time is it?What’s the time, please?b.It’s Monday/Tuesday, etc.It’s January 10th.It’s five o,clock/half past five/a quarter to five/five thirty, etc. It’s time for…20.请求Requestsa.Can/Could you…for me?Will/would you please…?May I have…?b.Please give/pass me…Please wait (here/a moment).Please wait for your turn.Please stand in line/line up.Please hurry.c.Don’t rush/crowd.No noise, please.No smoking, please.21.劝告和建议Advice and suggestionsa.You’d better…You should…You need (to)…b.Shall we…?Let’s…What /How about…?22.禁止和警告Prohibition and warningsa.You can’t/mustn’t…If you…, you’ll…b.Take care !Be careful !Look out !23.表示感情Expressing certain emotionsa.喜悦Pleasure, joyI’m glad/pleased/happy to…That’s nice.That’s wonderful/great.b.焦虑AnxietyWhat’s wrong?What’s the matter (with you)?I’m/He’s/She’s worried.Oh, what shall I/we do?c.惊奇SurpriseReally?Oh dear?Is that so?24.就餐Taking mealsa.What would you like to have?Would you like something to eat/drink?b.I’d like…Would you like some more…?Help yourself to some…c.Thank you. I’ve had enough/Just a little, please.25.约会Making appointmentsa.Are you free this afternoon/evening?How about tomorrow morning/afternoon/evening? Shall we meet at 4: 30 at…?b.Yes, that’s all right.Yes, I’ll be free then.c.No, I won’t be free then. But I’ll be free…a.All right. See you then.26.传递信息Passing on a messagea.Will you please give this note/message to…?b.asked me to give you this note.c.Thanks for the message.27.看病Seeing the doctora.There’s something wrong with…I’ve got a cough.I feel terrible(bad).I don’t feel well.I’ve got a pain here.This place hurts.b.Take this medicine three times a day. Drink plenty of water and have a good rest. It’s nothing serious.You’ll be right/well soon.28.求救Calling for helpa.Help!b.What’s the matter?29.语言困难Language difficultiesPardon.Please say that again/more slowly.What do you mean by…?I’m sorry I can’t follow you.I’m sorry I know only a little English.30.常见的标志和说明Some common signs and instructions BUSINESS HOURS FRAGILEOFFICE HOURS THIS SIDE UPOPEN MENUCLOSED NO SMOKINGPULL NO PARKINGPUSH NO PHOTOSON DANGER!OFF PLAYENTRANCE STOPEXIT PAUSEINSTRUCTIONS同学们在中考复习时,首先应熟记教材第一至三册中出现的常用交际用语和习惯表达法。
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1.问候 Greetings
a.Good morning/afternoon/evening.
Hello/Hi!
How are you?
b.Fine thank you.And you?
Very well thank you.
2.介绍 Introductions
a.This is Mr/Mrs/Miss/Ms…/These are…and they are…
b.How do you do?
Nice/Glad to see/meet you.
c.My name is…I'm a student/worker etc.
3.告别 Farewells
a.I think it's time for us to leave now./I'm afraid I must go now.
b.Goodbye!(Bye-bye!Bye!)
See you later/tomorrow.(See you.)
Good night.
[注]Good evening Good night来告别。
4.打电话 Making telephone calls
a.Hello! May I speak to…?
Is that…(speaking)?
b.Hold on please.
This is…speaking.
He/She isn't here right now/at the moment.
Can I take a message for you? c.I called to tell/ask you…
d.Goodby
e.
5.感谢和应答 Thanks and responses
a.Thank you(very much)。
Thanks a lot.
Many thanks.
Thanks for…
b.That's very nice of you.
It's very kind of you to say so/do it.
Thank you all the same.
c.Not at all.
That's all right./It's my pleasure.
You're welcome./That's OK.
6.祝愿、祝贺和应答 Good wishes congratulations and responses
a.Good luck!
Best wishes to you.
Have a nice/good time.
Congratulations!
Happy birthday to you.
b.Thank you.
[注]Thank you.”而共有的节日要用“The same to you.”
c.Happy New Year!
Merry Christmas! d.The same to you.
7.意愿 Intentions
I'm going to…
I will…
I'd like to…
I want/hope to…
8.道歉和应答 Apologies and responses
a.I'm sorry.(Sorry.)
I'm sorry for/about…
Excuse me.
b.That's all right.
It doesn't matter.
That's nothing.
Never mind.
9.遗憾和同情 Regrets and sympathy
What a pity!
I'm sorry to hear that.
10.邀请和应答 Invitations and responses
a.Will you come to…?
Would you like to…?
b.Yes.I'd love to…
Yes.It's very kind/nice of you.
c.I'd love to.But…
11.提供帮助和应答 Offers and responses a.Can I help you?/May I help you? What can I do for you?
Here take this/my…/Here you are.
Let me…for you.
Would you like some…?
b.Thanks.That would be nice/fine.
Thank you for your help./Thank you for helping me.
Yes please.
c.No thanks/thank you.
That's very kind of you but…
12.请求允许和应答 Asking for permission and responses
a.May I…?
Can/could I…?
b.Yes/Certainly.
Yes do please.
Of course(you may)。
That's OK/all right.
c.I'm sorry but…
You'd better not.
13.表示同意和不同意 Expressing agreement and disagreement
a.Certainly/Sure/Of course.
Yes please.
Yes I think so.
That's true. All right/OK.
That's a good idea.
I agree(with you)。
b.No I don't think so.
I'm afraid not.
I really can't agree with you.
c.Yes maybe.
You may be right.
14.表示肯定和不肯定 Expressing certainty and uncertainty
a.I'm sure.
I'm sure(that)…
b.I'm not sure.
I'm not sure whether/if…
c.Maybe/Perhaps.
15.喜好和厌恶 Likes and dislikes
a.I like/love…(very much)
I like/love to…
b.I don't like(to)…
I hate(to)…
16.谈论天气 Talking about the weather
a.What's the weather like today?
How's the weather in…?
b.It's fine/cloudy/windy/rainy…
It's rather warm/cold/hot etc.today isn't it? 17.购物 Shopping
a.What can I do for you?May/Can I help you?
b.I want/I'd like…/Let me have…kilo/box…
How much is it?
That's too much/expensive I'm afraid.
That's fine.I'll take it.
c.How many/much do you want?
What color/size/kind/do you want?
d.Do you have any other kind/size/colour?
18.问路和应答 Asking the way and responses
a.Excuse me which is the way to…?
Excuse me can you tell me the way to…?
How can I get to…?I don't know the way.
b.Go down this street.
Turn right/left at the first/second crossing.
It's about…metres from here.。