SAT阅读必备OG之对待复杂事物的态度(二)
SAT阅读OG2经典错题解析
SAT阅读OG2经典错题解析
14题,词汇题,B;
文中对应两个词,accepted/embraced,词义类似;即接受,B;
A,lovingly属于褒义表达,在文中没有;
25题,词汇题;C;
通过上下文,plastic表示大脑可塑,可改变,等于下文的change;
mallable即可塑,可伸缩的意思;sculptural,是雕塑的,即塑像上的,与文意不符。
28题,句子功能题,D;
本篇文章的主线,作者不同意critics的观点,同意neuroscientist的观点,觉得大脑不能被改变;
最后一段,首句观点,看电子产品不会产生那么大的影响;继而,用critic的观点反证,说明有问题;anology即critic的错误观点的类比;因此选D,anology的作用,是批判另一组人的观点;
48 49题,BD;双询证题;
首先,按照SAT整体顺序出题的思路,49题,应该在文章的后半部分,65行附近或之后(47题在65行)。
48题题干关键词,只有all internal waves,很不具体,辨析度很低,建议49题,C和D都看一下;C,强调内浪在到达大陆架前的运动;D,强调模型虽然以LS为主体,但也能解释其他区域的内浪;
以此为线索,往48题代入,48题B与49题D可对应上;48题D选项,没有和49题可以对应的选项;。
SATOG2阅读填空解析(二)-智课教育出国考试
智 课 网 S A T 备 考 资 料SATOG2阅读填空解析(二)-智课教育出国考试考生必须对SAT阅读考试的种种特点和具体的题型的充分了解,这样才能为他们获取SAT的高分打下了坚实的基础。
下面来看下SATOG2阅读填空解析。
SAT阅读考试是中国考生相对比较头痛的一个考试项目,所以对于想要拿到SAT阅读高分的考生来说,多掌握一些词汇是十分必要的。
下面就为大家介绍一下SATOG2阅读填空解析,供大家参考。
Section 7P4751. Geoffrey's corrupt dealings earned him such disgrace that any possibility of his being reelected to the city council was completely _________.(A) ensured adj. 确保(B) approved adj. 被认可的(C) belittled adj. 轻视(D) eliminated adj. 消除,除去, 完全没有了的(E) defended adj. 保卫,防御答案:D解析:递进关系翻译:Geoffrey的腐败行为使他名誉扫地,他再次入选市委员会的概率完全的_________。
2. Although the editors were reputed to be very _________, the uneven quality of the material they put into the anthology suggests they were too _________.(A) amateurish adj. 外行的...professional adj. 专业的(B) lax adj. 不严格的...harsh adj. 严厉的,丑陋的(C) selective adj. 选择的,不普遍的...inclusive adj. 范围广泛的(D) judgmental adj. 审判的...discriminating adj. 有鉴别能力的(E) sensitive adj. 敏感的...insightful adj. 富有洞察力的答案:C解析:转折对比关系翻译:虽然编辑者被认为是非常_________,他们选进诗文选集里的不同特征的素材暗示他们太_________。
高手分享SAT阅读态度题应对技巧
三立教育
高手分享SAT阅读态度题应对技巧SAT阅读题有好多类型的问法,大家在备考时应该就每一种问法总结一套适合自己的解题攻略,如今就其中一种很常见的“态度”题,为大家总结一下SAT阅读态度题应对技巧。
1.利用快速阅读再做出基础判断(基于词汇)
注:调整阅读顺序,还要注意连接词是关键
1)读首段首句与末句,注意其中的转折连词but、though、however 等;
2)再读中间各段落的首句; 最后读末段的首句和尾句,注意in conclusion、in the end 等表示总结性的词汇。
3)而后去寻找其中的形容词和副词、以及有感情色彩的动词,来判断作者态度。
2. 了解阅读文章的行文结构(基于文本)
1)顺承型,即通篇文章只有一个观点,一个态度,这种类型是大部分SAT阅读文章所青睐的。
2)驳斥型,相当于作者先通过一定篇幅描述了一种观点或一种现象,然后在文章中部左右的位置提出自己的观点。
3)逻辑严谨型,上海sat培训机构老师表示相当于作者也许在说明一种事物或现象时,先讲述了好多的优点,而后在文章末段也说了一点不好的地方,这可能与同学们平时的观念(文章末段一般都是总结或重申一下作者的观点)有所不同,所以要特别注意。
SAT OG 答题辅导:人们应该为重大问题尽更多责任
SAT OG 答题辅导:人们应该为重大问题尽更多责任以下是小编为大家整理的SAT OG 答题辅导的内容,希望对大家有帮助,赶快下载吧。
在SAT考试中,OG即是指collegeboard给出的官方应试指南,它是备考SAT的重要复习资料。
另外,还有一本复习资料是OC。
SAT OC 是模拟考试的好材料,它的题目类型是按照真题的出题方式安排的。
SAT OC和SAT OG的试题类型是相同的,他们的区别则在于,前者比后者简单一些。
如果是要具体到每一个section里面的每一道题,那么就要看不同考生的知识构成和能力了。
SAT OG即SAT Official Guide相当于是SAT真题的一个考试说明,考试大纲,是最权威的复习指南,是真题的出题模板。
编著者在OG的前1-6章对各个考试部分给出了详细的介绍和样题,对于样题各个选项给出了详细注解,还给大家介绍了复习方法和注意事项。
所以说,同学们在备考SAT考试的时候必备的一个参考资料就是SAT OG,一定要把OG研究透彻,领悟考官的出题意图,才能有的放矢的准备SAT考试。
SAT OG 写作真题:许多人相信政府应该在解决社会问题方面更有作为。
毕竟,凭个人的力量怎么能创造更多就业岗位,促进道路安全,提升教育质量,或者是提供我们所享受的任何其他福利呢?然而,期待政府——而不是个人——提供所有社会问题的解决方案可能会削弱我们的自主性,独立性和自给自足的能力。
针对这样一道雅思题目,考生应该如何解答?智课网老师带来SAT OG 写作真题:人们应该为解决影响他们周围社区的问题,还是影响整个国家的问题,尽更多的责任?SAT OG 写作真题Prompt: Think carefully about the issue presented in the following excerpt and assignment below.Many people believe that our government should do more to solve our problems. After all, how can one individual create more jobs or make roads safer or improve the schools or help to provide any of the other benefits that we have come to enjoy? And yet expecting that the government—rather than individuals—should always come up with the solutions to society's ills may have made us less self-reliant, undermining our independence and self-sufficiency.Assignment:Should people take more responsibility for solving problems that affect their communities or the nation in general?智课网老师针对本次SAT OG 写作题目的答题辅导:1. 题目翻译:许多人相信政府应该在解决社会问题方面更有作为。
SAT考试阅读部分有哪些规律
SAT考试阅读部分有哪些规律sat考试包括阅读、数学、写作三大部分,其中阅读部分的难度是我们认为最大的,但是美国的考生可不这么认为,这反而是他们的强项,所以我们更要提高sat考试阅读的能力,本文现为大家介绍一下sat阅读的规律。
SAT考试阅读部分的题目都有哪些规律呢(1) General Understanding:A. Main Idea or PointB. Logical Development or Organization(2) Specific Understanding:A. Specific DetailsB. Logical Details(细节中最为重要的东西,也是最需要我们在读文章时思考和掌握的细节)(3) Evaluating:A. ImplicationB. Further applicationC. Tone / attitude以上就是关于SAT阅读考试中题目的分配规律,其中关于主题和内容以及细节方面的各有不同,大家如果想要在答题的过程中对这些题目更加娴熟的掌握,就需要读懂下面的六个问题:(1) 读出what is the focus or what are the key points?(2) 明白what is the passage about? Or what is the main idea?(3) Can you separate the main ideas from supporting evidence and ideas?(4) 读出what are the relationships between main idea and other ideas or evidence?(5) 读出What words define relationships among ideas?(6) Can you separate the author‘s own altitude towards different ideas?想要对上面的这六个问题有所了解,建议大家在备考的时候从作者态度入手:A. 对旧观点、传统观点、大多数人的观点永远持负态度,对有创新意义的新观点、新想法永远持正态度,即喜新厌旧。
SAT官方指南OG词汇TEST 2
OG TEST 2SECTION 42.4.1The movie’s plot was _____: once you know what befell on the hero, you could _____ the fate of the villain.A. convincing… misinterpretB. misleading… anticipateC. predictable…foreseeD. ironic…endorseE. spellbinding…ignoreforeseeTo see or know beforehand预知,预见:提前看到或知道foresaw the rapid increase in unemployment预见到了失业率的快速增长IronyThe use of words to express something different from and often opposite to their literal meaning 反话,讽刺:故意使用文字表达与字面意思不同且相反的意义EndorseTo give approval of or support to, especially by public statement; sanction:赞同,认可,支持:认可或支持(尤其指以公开声明的方式);批准,认可endorse a political candidate支持一个政治候选人2.4.2A certain additive put in gasoline to reduce air pollution is actually ____ groundwater, a finding that shows that even the most well-intentioned fixes can sometimes ____.A. liquefying… founderB. contaminating… backfireC. purifying… boomerangD. saturating… reciprocateE. polluting… prevailcontaminateTo make impure or unclean by contact or mixture弄脏,污染:因为接触或混合而使…不纯洁或不干净Contaminated groundwater污染了地下水backfireTo produce an unexpected, undesired resultv. (原意逆火)产生事与愿违的结果:产生意料之外的、不希望产生的结果His plan backfired on him.他的计划事与愿违。
新SAT阅读的18种题型如何各个击破?
新SAT阅读的18种题型如何各个击破?新SAT阅读的样题虽然不多,但考生们可以根据已有的几篇文章内容大概掌握并熟悉新版SAT阅读的出题规律。
新SAT的OG将其阅读题型分成三大块,分别是:对文本信息的考察;对作者写作技能的考察;以及综合考察。
接下来从词汇、段落、篇章三个层面为大家解读新SAT阅读的18种题型如何各个击破?学会以下这几点,新SAT阅读不带怕的……一、对文本信息的考察Information and Ideas: The Author's Message新SAT阅读的考察包括了以下的题型:1文本细节的考查1)直接信息题(Explicit Meaning)该类题型往往能够直接从文本中找到信息,题目中通常出现如下字眼“According to the passage," "states," "indicates,"等。
如新SAT阅读真题中:The authors indicate that people value gift-giving because they feel it…?2)隐含信息题(Implicit Meaning)该类题型需要理解文本的隐含意思,题目中通常出现如下字眼“based on the passage,” "it can reasonably be inferred," "implies," 等。
如新SAT阅读真题中:Based on the passage, the author's statement "…" implies that…?3)类比题(Analogy)考察对文本内容特征的把握及应用,如“Which of the following situations is most analogous to the relationship mentioned in line 5 to 10?此类题型与我们平常做的阅读题型大致相同,考察的是考生做题时的细致与逻辑推理能力。
新SATOG题目详细解析
新SATOG题目详细解析今天小编为大家详细分享以下新SATOG 题目解析,让大家对新SAT考试有一个更深的了解。
—1—The first time I visited the Art Institute of Chicago, I expected to be impressed by its famous large paintings. (1)On one hand, I couldn’t wait to view (2)painter, Georges Seurat’s, 10-foot-wideA Sunday Afternoon on the Island of La Grande Jatte in its full size. It took me by surprise, then, when my favorite exhibit at the museum was one of(3)it’s tiniest; the Thorne Miniature Rooms.1.(A)NO CHANGE(B)For instance,(C)However,(D)Similarly,考点:逻辑题;题目剖析:看到这些逻辑词自然就是逻辑题无疑了~那么咱们的解题办法就是看上下句理解原文:前面说的是整理期望想被large paintings震撼一下;后面说的是我迫不及待地想去参观GS的一幅画;那么这两句话之间只能用“举例子”的逻辑关系连接啦~所以答案选B;江湖上一直说在逻辑题中,however和for instance是两个比较容易选的答案,具体真假只有靠自己亲自刷题来检验啦!2.(A)NO CHANGE(B)painter, George s Seurat’s(C)painter Georges Seurat’s,(D)painter Georges Seurat’s考点:标点符号-逗号;题目剖析:首先A 选项,view+动词宾语,动词宾语和前面的动词之间不能加逗号;然后B 选项painter/physicist/ engineer/astronaut等职业名词+人名;中间一般不加逗号;最后C选项这里Seurat’s是一种形容词性物主代词格式后面加名词不能加逗号;所以答案选D;3.(A)NO CHANGE(B)its tiniest;(C)its tiniest:(D)it’s tiniest,考点:标点符号-分号题目剖析:英语中的分号,句号,以及叹号和问号都属于结句符号,这些标点的前后都必须要是完整的句子才行;所以 AB 选项后面并不是一个句子,所以先排除AB;这里的the Thorne Miniature Rooms 明显就是前面的its tinies后面的冒号表示引出这里的最小的东西叫什么;D 选项肯定不是it’s,因为it's=it is ;这个D 选项是肯定来负责搞笑的!不过新SAT有想拿its和it’s当重要考点的意思。
OG中所有SAT语法固定搭配总结
OG中所有SAT语法固定搭配总结!!!1. as +adj./adv.+as (老OG Test 1/新OG Test 6/06年1月)2. either…or… (老OG Test 1/新OG Test 3/新OG Test 4)3. be grateful for doing(老OG Test 1)4. sth. be familiar to sb./sb. be familiar with sth.(老OG Test 1、08年5月)5. prevent…from doing (老OG Test 1/老OC Test 1/09年5月)6. discourage…from doing(老OG Test 1)7. keep…from doing (老OG Test 1)8. as much…as…(老OG Test 1)9. an appraisal of….对…的评价(老OG Test 1)10. be determined by由…决定(老OG Test 1) determined on 专心致力于/ to 有做…的决心11. be identified by…as… (老OG Test 1/新OG Test 2)12. preoccupation with 全神贯注做…(老OG Test 1/新OG Test 4)13. count on 依靠;指望(老OG Test 1)14. a determination to do (老OG Test 1)15. be prized for(老OG Test 1/新OC Test 1)16. think it +adj.+to do(新OG Test 1)17. neither…nor (新OG Test 1/新OG Test 2)18. be contrary to (新OG Test 1)19. at a distance(新OG Test 1)20. be capable of doing (新OG Test 1/老OC Test 3/05年10月/09年5月)21. long since forgotten(新OG Test 1)22. require sb. to do (新OG Test 1/05年3月/08年1月)23. be certified as 证明(新OG Test 1)24. In addition to doing(新OG Test 2)25. a means of (新OG Test 2/06年1月)26. obsession with (新OG Test 2/新OC Test 1)27. arrive in/at (新OG Test 2)28.offers of(新OG Test 2)29. help sb. with (新OG Test 2)30. inauguration of (新OG Test 2)31. fight back to回击,抵抗(新OG Test 3)32. differ from (新OG Test 3)33. gain the respect of (新OG Test 3)34. depend on…for (依靠客观的依据)(新OG Test 4)depend upon 取决于/ 依靠,信赖35. vote against 投票反对(新OG Test 4)36. hope to do (新OG Test 4)37. be honored by…as…(新OG Test 4)38. account for对…负责任;说明原因,解释(新OG Test 4/新OG Test 10)39. be absorbed in 集中精力做某事,专心于(新OG Test 4)40. use…to do (新OG Test 5/老OC Test 4)41. be sensitive to doing 对…感到敏感,灵敏(新OG Test 5)42. keep off 让开,不接近(新OG Test 5) keep out of 把…关到外面不让进入43. be disruptive(分散性的,破坏性的)to (新OG Test 6)44. be necessary for+ 人称代词(对…有必要)/ to+ sth/ do(新OG Test 6)45. a threat to doing/ sth.(新OG Test 6/新OG Test 10)46. take pride in (= be proud of)(新OG Test 6)47. apprehension about (新OG Test 6) ?48. be sympathetic for(新OG Test 6) sympathetic共鸣的,同情的49. the reason be that (新OG Test 6)Just as+句子, (so)+句子(新OG Test 7/老OC Test 4/老OC Test 5、08年10月真题)51. attribute to (新OG Test 7)52. force sb. to do (新OG Test 7)53. inaccessible to (新OG Test 7)54. regard…as…(新OG Test 7)55. long since gone(新OG Test 7)56. migrate from…to…(新OG Test 7)57. compound in (新OG Test 8)58. attempt to do (新OG Test 8/新OC Test 1)59. threaten to do (新OG Test 8)60. protest sth./protest against sth. 抗议,对…提出异议(新OG Test 8)61. insist on sth./(in) doing sth.(新OG Test 8)62. the decline of (新OG Test 8)63. continue to do继续做另一件事/ continue doing继续做一件事(新OG Test 8)64. contribute to (新OG Test 9)65. expect sb. to do (新OG Test 9)66. react to sth. (新OG Test 9/05年3月)67. be adaptable to sth. (新OG Test 9)68. far from (新OG Test 9)69. inconsistent with (新OG Test 9/05年10月)70. be intolerable to sb. (新OG Test 9)71. allow sb. to do (新OG Test 10)72. draw on/upon利用(新OG Test 10)73. available to (新OG Test 10)74. manage to do (新OG Test 10)75. engage in sth./doing (新OG Test 10)76. make it +adj.+to do (新OG Test 10)77. attest to sth.证实,证明(新OG Test 10)78. dress in (新OC Test 1)79. have an understanding of (新OC Test 1)80. discharge…from (新OC Test 1)81. apply to (新OC Test 1)82. at the expense of 由…支付费用;以…为代价(新OC Test 1)E.g. He refused to travel at the expense of the company and paid for the trip himself. She completed the work at the expense of her health.83. fall into decline(新OC Test 1) fall into place 逐渐理解84. particular about 讲究,挑剔(新OC Test 1)85. thump(重击)sb. to do (新OC Test 1)86. specialize in (新OC Test 1)87. get rid of (新OC Test 2)88. rise to fame as成名,名声大振(新OC Test 2)89. a revolt against 反感,厌恶(新OC Test 2)90. be proud of(新OC Test 2)91. feel disappointed about 对…感到失望(新OC Test 2)92. urge sb. to do(新OC Test 2)93. succeed in doing (新OC Test 2/ 06年1月)94. enable sb. to do (新OC Test 2)95. put questions to (新OC Test 2)96. can/cannot help but do= cannot help (doing) (新OC Test 2)97. devote to sth./doing (新OC Test 2)98.evoke by doing (新OC Test 2)99. in an effort to do (新OC Test 3)100. adapt…to…(新OC Test 3)101. an advocate of…(新OC Test 3)102. make sure to do/that (新OC Test 3)103. disposal of(新OC Test 3/05年10月)104. on the verge of doing(新OC Test 3)105. award…to sb. for sth.(新OC Test 3/老OC Test 1)106. set a record创造纪录(老OC Test 1)107. be surprised by (老OC Test 1)108. be helpful to(对…有用doing (老OC Test 1)109. meet with符合;偶然遇见;遭受(老OC Test 1)110. concern about (老OC Test 1)111. be confident about (老OC Test 1)112. in one’s zeal to do (老OC Test 1)113. the same…as…(老OC Test 1)114. inspire sb. to do (老OC Test 1)115. see sb。
SAT阅读必备OG之对待复杂事物的态度
SAT阅读必备OG之对待复杂事物的态度今天文都国际小编为大家分享的是SAT阅读必备OG之对待复杂事物的态度,方便大家学习整理。
希望对同学们有帮助。
P962——Section 4对待复杂事物的态度1. ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONSExplanation for Correct Answer E :Choice (E) is correct. The engineer’s proposal focuses on putting more cows into existing space by decreasing the stall size. If the stall size were decreased, more stalls could fit into the existing barn, which would allow the accommodation of more cows without building another barn.Explanation for Incorrect Answer A :Choice (A) is incorrect. Although the engineer suggests increasing the diameter of the milking tubes, no inference can be drawn that these tubes would have any effect on the comfort of the cows.Explanation for Incorrect Answer B :Choice (B) is incorrect. Because of the smaller size of the stalls, more cows could be housed without any increase in farm size.Explanation for Incorrect Answer C :Choice (C) is incorrect. The engineer’s proposal pays no attention to the “humane treatment” of cows. If anything, the suggested decrease in stall size could be said to cause a less humane environment because of the crowding that would result.Explanation for Incorrect Answer D :Choice (D) is incorrect. More milk per cow should increase, not decrease, profits because milk is the key product of a dairy farm.2. ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONSExplanation for Correct Answer D :Choice (D) is correct. The psychologist’s efforts are directed toward inducing “greater milk flow” through a “more mellow color” in the barn and less boring scenery in the fields where the cows graze. Proposing improvements to the cows' environment to increase milk production are based on the assumption that the more content cow is, the more milk it will produce.Explanation for Incorrect Answer A :Choice (A) is incorrect. In making a prescription for cows, the psychologist mentions both color and diversity of environment, factors that also influence humans. The psychologist is assuming that there is a psychological similarity.Explanation for Incorrect Answer B :Choice (B) is incorrect. Although the psychologist does bring an aesthetic awareness to his considerations, no attention is paid to any connection between psychology and current theories of aesthetics.Explanation for Incorrect Answer C :Choice (C) is incorrect. The psychologist’s suggestions involve only what the cows can see in the barn and outdoors. No mention is made of individualized attention.Explanation for Incorrect Answer E :Choice (E) is incorrect. All of the psychologist’s recommendations are designed to be used with all the cows at the dairy farm and are assumed to affect all the cows in a similar manner.3. ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONSExplanation for Correct Answer C :Choice (C) is correct. The author begins with the “old joke” to introduce the particular way physicists scientifically engage the world. The way physicists engage the world, through abstract thinking that removes all the irrelevant details, is the topic of the passage.Explanation for Incorrect Answer A :Choice (A) is incorrect. The author does not offer “an event” or dramatize one. Rather, the anecdote serves as a prelude to the discussion.Explanation for Incorrect Answer B :Choice (B) is incorrect. The “old joke” is, as the author says, “an allegory for thinking simply about the world,” not an argument. Even though the author eventually argues for a position later in the passage, the author only introduces the topic with the opening joke.Explanation for Incorrect Answer D :Choice (D) is incorrect. The “old joke” does not present terminology; terms are defined later.Explanation for Incorrect Answer E :Choice (E) is incorrect. The author’s “old joke” acts as an introductory anecdote, or narrative. Although each of the consultants has a different set of assumptions, none are “misleading” or in need of being “exposed.” In addition, it is clear that the "old joke" is intended to introduce a topic by comically portraying the way physicists view the world, not to expose any misleading assumptions held by engineers or psychologists.4. ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONSExplanation for Correct Answer A :Choice (A) is correct. The use of the conditional in the “guidelines”(“If it works…If it still works”) suggests the necessity of following what works even when the reasons for success are not yet clear. The author is highlighting the element of the unknown in both professions.Explanation for Incorrect Answer B :Choice (B) is incorrect. There is no mention of dedication in the passage, nor does the passage make a comparison between the dedication of physicists and producers.Explanation for Incorrect Answer C :Choice (C) is incorrect. According to the author, physicists and producers are equally concerned with solving practical problems.Explanation for Incorrect Answer D :Choice (D) is incorrect. Hollywood producers “exploit” and "copy" what "works," but it is clear that there is no systematic means of selecting what will work. Rather, the passage suggests that the Hollywood producers are unclear why something is successful, and only use simple, practical guidelines to bring about success.Explanation for Incorrect Answer E :Choice (E) is incorrect. The author makes no mention of the dictates of conscience or principle. Instead attention is given to the use of simple, utilitarian guidelines to bring about repeated success.5. ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONSExplanation for Correct Answer B :Choice (B) is correct. "Getting rid of irrelevant details," the author says, "is the first step in building any model of the world." Galileo removed details about the "particular circumstances in which moving objects find themselves," and thus accurately described motion. This works because many details are irrelevant and prevent simple, unfettered thinking to solve a particular problem.Explanation for Incorrect Answer A :Choice (A) is incorrect. The author argues that abstraction is an important part of how "thinking simply" works. The author argues that abstraction is useful not because it is susceptible to error, but because it can remove confusion caused by direct observation.Explanation for Incorrect Answer C :Choice (C) is incorrect. Adhering to the concerns of the public would complicate, not simplify, one’s thinking. The author illustrates thatGalileo's simple thinking was effective precisely because he was not influenced by general public opinion.Explanation for Incorrect Answer D :Choice (D) is incorrect. The comparison between the physicist and the Hollywood producer suggests that empirical facts can, indeed, be modeled: "If it works, exploit it. If it still works, copy it." The author argues that it is precisely the amazing ability of "thinking simply," or removing irrelevant details, that allows empirical facts to be modeled.Explanation for Incorrect Answer E :Choice (E) is incorrect. The author does not suggest that events are often self-explanatory. On the contrary, explaining events, the author argues, is something "we do . . . subconsciously from the moment we are born" . "Thinking simply" requires removing some of the irrelevant data concerning events if one is going to explain them. In general, if events were self-explanatory, no thinking, let alone "thinking simply," would be necessary.以上就是SAT阅读必备OG及答案解析。
SAT考试高分阅读技巧(二)
SAT考试高分阅读技巧(二)SAT阅读技巧的掌握关于大家提升阅读成绩有很大帮助,下面我为大家整理了关于如何阅读文章和问题方面的技巧,希望对大家备考SAT阅读考试能有一些帮助。
大家一起来看看具体内容吧。
the SAT critical reading section is designed to test an individual's reading and critical thinking skills. in order to test an individual's reading skills, thereading-comprehension questions in the verbal section of the exam are designed specifically to analyze an individual's ability to understand the information he or she reads in a written passage, the individual's ability to identify key attributes of the passage, and the individual's ability to define a term based on its context within the passage.each of these questions in the SAT critical reading section includes a large amount of reading, which can make these questions appear overwhelming to an individual who is running out of time. however, keeping a few key conceptsabout these questions in mind may make them easier to complete correctly.first, always make sure to read each reading-comprehension question before reading the passage.第一,读文章之前先读题。
智胜教育之---SAT阅读答题技巧与经验分享
智胜教育之---SAT阅读答题技巧与经验分享1.阅读时候如果列举了一大堆例子,然后问你linea-b有什么作用,答案肯定是不用进行复杂推理的。
OC上面,一个说的就是列举什么什么的例子,另一个说是受到了广泛的关注,OG上面有一个也是说列举例子。
2.判断文章的态度太重要了,与后面每个题目基本上都有关系,除了极少数态度有转折的个别文章。
OC上面说小孩子自己造词,由于attitude正面所以是creativity,而不是lack of rules.这样例子还有很多。
所以还是cici老师的theme+attitude还是很正确的。
必须注意在读完一遍迅速确定这两个关键点。
3. 问道tone,attitude之类的题目,文章中一定有一个近义词,OC上thankful对应appreciative,intrusive对应presumptuous,melacholy对应morose,例子很多4.举例的时候,很喜欢说draw a parallel,5.问purpose时,一定要好好看一下文章的第一段和最后一段,一般有重要attitude+theme暗示。
6.反响推理,这个逻辑推理很常见。
就是推理逆否命题,没A做不了B,要做B就以定要A。
OC上说the author try to excuse herself from Herd's requestby profess her ignorance of Black Women's history. Conversely,推理historians should conduct research in the areas which they haveexpertise..7.找对应词语,很多时候判断选项看不懂,但是能找到对应词汇就好。
ROLE 就看significance,what ,how , 对应role,expertise对应inherentknowledge。
SAT阅读考试如何对付长篇文章
天道留学/SAT阅读考试如何对付长篇文章到了sat阅读考试的长篇文章就是到了考生最艰难的地带,跨过这个泥沼就算是柳暗花明了,面对长长的篇幅,我们应该用什么方法答题呢?下面将要介绍的sat阅读技巧就只针对这样题型为大家准备的方法。
与短篇文章相比,SAT阅读考试长篇文章难度要更大一些。
学生之所以认为其文章难以理解,题目又难以做对,原因主要有三:一、篇幅太长,容易分散注意力,导致学生读到文章结尾不知其所以然;二、文章题材内容生僻,往往是深度探讨和抽象概括科技,人文,历史,社会等专业内容的,如果要真正的理解这些内容,需要学生具有一定的背景知识;三、没有掌握SKIM和SCAN阅读技巧,导致学生阅读速度较慢,阅读中没有一个侧重点。
要想做好SAT考试长篇阅读题目,首先要读懂文章。
而读那些冗长又复杂的长篇文章时,学生应该注意些什么呢?怎样去阅读能帮助大家理解文章大意呢?下面的sat阅读技巧希望可以帮到你。
首先,SAT考试长篇文章的第一部分,或者说是第一段通常会提及文章的大意;而接下来的论证段落中的开头的第一句话,往往包含了此段的大意。
这样的文章构架就决定了阅读长篇文章的侧重问题。
每篇文章第一段是阅读重点,接下来的几段的TOPIC SENTENCE也是要十分注意的。
SAT阅读材料的总结大家一定不能放松,有一些SAT阅读辅导是最好的。
其次,每篇长篇文章开头的斜体部分一定要认真分析,阅读,因为其中会提到一些很关键的背景知识。
再次,要认真阅读文章的前四分之一部分,剩下的部分尽可能的快读,边读边记下或者划下重要的点。
另外,大家一定要在阅读SAT考试长篇文章的时候弄懂这几个问题----文章大意是什么?文章的写作体裁是什么?作者写这篇文章有什么样的目的?作者的主要观点是什么。
以上的这些内容就是对sat阅读考试长篇文章应对方法的介绍,希望对大家有帮助,如果想了解更多关于sat阅读技巧的相关信息,请关注天道教育平台的sat考试频道,小编会为大家持续更新信息,欢迎您的访问。
SAT阅读中碰到了复杂的句子该怎么办
SAT阅读中碰到了复杂的句子该怎么办能把sat阅读中复杂的句子搞定,你的sat阅读提高就指日可待了,sat考试中,公认的难题就是阅读部分,阅读文章里的句子有的不是很好理解,怎么才能对付这些又长又难的句子呢?下面给大家一下建议。
sat阅读提高之长难句分析:一般我们说sat考试长难句的时候,首先想到的就是4,5行左右的看着巨痛苦无比的句子,很多书里讲这些句子做了分类,一般难句归结为复杂修饰成分,大段插入语,重要修饰成分后置,省略。
但是我们仔细分析会发现这些句子无论再怎么分类,对于我们看来就是两个特点:长,结构复杂。
因此,从方法上讲,大而化无。
就用最基本的处理方式来做长难句:四个阶段,语法结构,意群理解,一遍就过,整体理解。
举例:A singular disadvantage of the sea lies in the fact that after successfully surmounting one wave you discover that there is another behind it just as important and just as nervously anxious to do some thing effective in the way of swamping boats。
(20071007真题) 句子阅读的几个阶段:语法结构分析:主干,A disadvantage lies in the fact释义:一个不利条件躺在事实上。
很明显,对于不利条件的修饰只是海,就是大海的一个不利条件是什么,或是说劣势是什么,往下,我们只需要搞清楚fact 是什么意思即可。
我们需要分析的既是fact 的修饰成分内容,即搞清楚这个句子在语法结构上的第一层关系的主要内容。
我们来看that所引导的从句:在成功的战胜一个海浪后,你发现,还有另一个海浪在他后面接踵而至。
第二层,对于第二个海浪的描述,像第一个一样的重要,一样的能够让你翻船。
SAT阅读 态度题和词汇题
中
Indifferent Ambivalent
褒
Unshakably confidential
大负小正
大正小负
态度语气评价题原则之一
无态度和极端态度一般都排除
态度语气评价题原则之二
与观点保持一致
• Every time another report appears, the media tout the new position, thus providing a misleading view. • 12. The author's attitude toward the "media" (line 14) might best be described as A. respectful B. indifferent C. ambivalent D. resentful E. critical
• Question: According to the text, “Slips” most nearly means (A) moves stealthily (B) slides involuntarily (C) forgets momentarily (D) addresses awkwardly (E) escapes easily
10. In line 53, "melts" most nearly means _________. A. liquefies B. thaws C. evaporates D. merges E. softens
转折关系—结构平行,语意相反
Shadowy imaginings do not usually hold up in the light of real experience. (2006,10) 13. In context, "shadowy" primarily serves to suggest something _________. A. gloomy B. secret C. sinister D. concealed E. unsubstantiated
新SAT官方指南阅读第二篇全解析
新SAT官方指南阅读第二篇全解析This passage is adapted from Francis J.Flynn and Gabrielle S.Adams,“Money Can’t Buy Love:Asymmetric Beliefs about Gift Price and Feeling of Appreciation.”○c2008by Elsevier Inc.Every day,millions of shoppers hit the stores in full force-both online and on foot-searching frantically for the perfect st year,Americans spent over$30billion at retail stores in the month of December alone.Aside from purchasing holiday gifts,most people regularly buy presents for other occasions throughout the year,including weddings,birthdays,anniversaries, 5graduations,and baby showers.This frequent experience of gift-giving can engender ambivalent feeling in gift-givers.Many relish the opportunity to buy presents because gift-giving offers a powerful means to build stronger bonds with one’s closest peers.At the same time,many dread the thought of buying gifts;they worry that their purchases will disappoint rather than delight the intended recipients.10Anthropologists describe gift-giving as a positive social process,serving various political,religious,and psychological functions.Economists,however,offer a less favorable view.According to Waldfogel(1993),gift-giving represents an objective waste of resources.People buy gifts that recipients would not choose to buy on their own,or at least not spend as much money on to purchase(a phenomenon referred to as“the deadweight loss of Christmas”).To wit,givers 15are likely to spend$100to purchase a gift that receivers would spend only$80to buy themselves.This“deadweight loss”suggests that gift-givers are not very good at predicting what gifts otherswill appreciate.That in itself is not surprising to social psychologists.Research has found that people often struggle to take account of others’perspectives---their insights are subject to egocentrism,social projection,and multiple attribution errors.20What is surprising is that gift-givers have considerable experience acting as both gift-givers and gift-recipients,but nevertheless tend to overspend each time they set out to purchase a meaningful gift.In the present research,we propose a unique psychological explanation for this overspending problem-i.e.,that gift-givers equate how much they spend with how much recipients will appreciate the gift(the more expensive the gift,the stronger a gift-recipient’s 25feeling of appreciation).Although a link between gift price and feeling of appreciation might seem intuitive to gift-givers,such an assumption may be unfounded.In deed,we propose that gift-recipients will be less inclined to base their feelings of appreciation on the magnitude of a gift than givers assume.Why do gift-givers assume that gift price is closely linked to gift-recipients’feelings of 30appreciation?Perhaps givers believe that bigger(i.e.more expensive)gifts convey stronger signals of thoughtfulness and consideration.According to Camerer(1988)and others,gift-giving represents a symbolic ritual,whereby gift-givers attempt to signal their positive attitudes toward resources in a future relationship.In this sense,gift-givers may be motivated to spend more money on a gift in order to send a“stronger signal”to their intended recipient.As for 35gift-recipients,they may not construe smaller and larger gifts as representing smaller and larger signals of thoughtfulness and consideration.The notion of gift-givers and gift-recipients being unable to account for the other party’s perspective seems puzzling because people slip in and out of these roles every day,and,in somecases,multiple times in the course of the same day.Yet,despite the extensive experience that 40people have as both givers and receivers,they often struggle to transfer information gained from one role(e.g.,as a giver)and apply it in another,complementary role(e.g.,as a receiver).In theoretical terms,people fail to utilize information about their own preferences and experiences in order to produce more efficient outcomes in their exchange relations.In practical terms, people spend hundreds of dollars each year on gifts,but somehow never learn to calibrate their 45gift expenditure according to personal insight.11.The authors most likely use the examples in lines1-5of the passage(“Every…showers”)to highlight the(A)regularity with which people shop for gifts.(B)recent increase in the amount of money spent on gifts.(C)anxiety gift shoppings causes for consumers.(D)number of special occasions involving gift-giving.正确答案:A分析:第1-5行,文章举例说明了有多少人购物(“millions of shoppers”),在购物上花费多少钱(“over$30billion at retail stores in the month of December alone”),以及购物的很多情形(“including weddings,birthdays,anniversaries,graduations,and baby showers”).这些例子组合到一起,可以说明美国人购买礼物的频率。
SAT阅读技巧,文章主线怎么把握
大家能够在自己备考SAT阅读考试时多学习一些SAT阅读文章解题技巧,然后遵循自己的实际情况,进行恰当的筹划和借鉴。
OG的89页涵盖一个单长篇的文章,从体裁上而言应属于议论文。
该篇文章前面有很长的两段介绍,从SAT阅读考试角度而言,一般这样的介绍都不会太长,且只有一段,所以通常建议考生都要查看。
假设像这篇的情况,考生不妨重点查看第一段介绍的开头一句话,若是后面出现转折,则转折句也要看;第二段则是看它的最后一句话。
89页这篇文章介绍的第一段的第一句话为Fear of communism swept through the United States in the years following the Russian Revolution of 1917. 交代了这篇文章产生的时代背景。
稍有历史知识的人都会了解这是与俄国十月革命所引发的资本主义国家针对于共产主义的恐惧核打击有关,这句话有一个相当关键的词预设了这篇文章的主线之一,那就是Fear。
第一段未出现转折,我们就直接跳读第二段的末句:The following are excerpts from Darrow&aposs summation to the jury. 通过词句介绍通过词句介绍,我们能够知道这篇文章是一篇总结陈词,而且是提交给陪审团的。
所以这篇SAT阅读文章应该是涉及到一桩案子,且这桩案子应当是与共产主义运动有关。
这都是我们依据简介做出的合理推断。
既然是SAT阅读议论文,我们下面要对SAT阅读文章本身进行的结构阅读就是重点阅读各段的首句及转折句。
从SAT阅读第一段首句我们能够了解到这是法庭上的惯用语,辩护律师采取先抑后扬的策略卸掉审判团心理上的屏障。
If you want to convict theses twenty men, then do it. 用脚趾头想我们也知道任何一个负责任的律师都不会这样明目张胆的出卖自己的委托人,因此他这样做的目的是以退为进。
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SAT阅读必备OG之对待复杂事物的态度(二)今天文都国际小编为大家分享的是SAT阅读必备OG之对待复杂事物的态度,方便大家学习整理。
希望对同学们有帮助。
P962——Section 4对待复杂事物的态度1. ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONSExplanation for Correct Answer D :Choice (D) is correct. Because we are subconsciously able to get "rid of irrelevant details…from the moment we are born," this act is presented as part of our basic, inborn nature for abstracting irrelevant details and "determining," or identifying, important ones.Explanation for Incorrect Answer A :Choice (A) is incorrect. At no point in the passage does the author mention ethics or link ethical development to an ability to dispense with irrelevant details.Explanation for Incorrect Answer B :Choice (B) is incorrect. The author contends that we get rid of irrelevant details "from the moment we are born." No connection is established between failure to eliminate errors and delay in development.Explanation for Incorrect Answer C :Choice (C) is incorrect. This statement deals with the subconscious ability to get rid of irrelevant details. That ability may include seeking patterns, but the passage does not mention repetition.Explanation for Incorrect Answer E :Choice (E) is incorrect. The author is discussing an ability children are born with, not something they have to learn.2. ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONSExplanation for Correct Answer C :Choice (C) is correct. Until Galileo, observers had relied on the empirical facts to describe motion. Philosophers before Galileo emphasized the empirical facts of something in motion, focusing on the medium in which the object moved. Such facts, Galileo argued, when collected and drawn into a description, only clouded understanding when it came to understanding motion. Unlike the scientists before him, Galileo recognized that scientific understanding could actually be clarified by thinking about a concept, such as motion, in an abstract way—that is, removed from the specific details of their situation.Explanation for Incorrect Answer A :Choice (A) is incorrect. Galileo’s ability to clarify scientific understanding by focusing on the concept of motion rather than the motion of individual objects had to do with his ability to perceive and abstract, not with any skill in engineering.Explanation for Incorrect Answer B :Choice (B) is incorrect. Galileo’s success occurred precisely because he did not look at the details. To understand motion, he ignored "the particular circumstances in which moving objects find themselves."Explanation for Incorrect Answer D :Choice (D) is incorrect. The author does not suggest that non-physicists cannot understand motion, but rather that even scientists can be misled by too great a focus on empirical facts.Explanation for Incorrect Answer E :Choice (E) is incorrect. Galileo’s recognition is not presented as "obvious"; instead, it argues that his intelligent predecessors were focusing too carefully on details that were obvious, but "irrelevant."3. ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONSExplanation for Correct Answer B :Choice (B) is correct. This phrase refers to the medium through whichany given object is moving; that is, to its environment, or surroundings. It was by recognizing that an object’s surroundings are irrelevant to a scientific description of motion that Galileo was able to remove confusion and "create modern science."Explanation for Incorrect Answer A :Choice (A) is incorrect. The environment, or medium in which objects move, is unrelated to the "status of science."Explanation for Incorrect Answer C :Choice (C) is incorrect. The author mentions the confusion that is created by the different media in which objects move, but does not talk about the predicament, or situation, of any individual scientist.Explanation for Incorrect Answer D :Choice (D) is incorrect. The area in quotes deals with moving objects in specific environments; the author does not mention either logic or a tradition.Explanation for Incorrect Answer E :Choice (E) is incorrect. The challenge Galileo faced was not unique. Many before him had confronted the subject of motion and attempted to describe it.4. ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONSExplanation for Correct Answer D :Choice (D) is correct. "Surrounding substance" makes sense in the context of the passage, which speaks of "air" and "water" as media through which an object moves. The passage refers to the media of "air" and "water" as substances that surround objects in motion.Explanation for Incorrect Answer A :Choice (A) is incorrect. In this context, "medium" does not refer to an average or to anything that is a result of a calculation.Explanation for Incorrect Answer B :Choice (B) is incorrect. "Medium" does not apply to a "middle region" in this context; it refers to the substance through which an object moves.Explanation for Incorrect Answer C :Choice (C) is incorrect. "Medium" in this context does not refer to "natural habitat," or the natural environment of an animal or plant.Explanation for Incorrect Answer E :Choice (E) is incorrect. "Medium" is not used to suggest a "beneficial" environment, or advantageous surroundings.5. ANSWERS AND EXPLANATIONSExplanation for Correct Answer B :Choice (B) is correct. This sentence presents Galileo’s description of Aristotle’s errors in describing motion; it suggests that they are similar to the errors made by others that followed the philosopher.Explanation for Incorrect Answer A :Choice (A) is incorrect. Galileo may have respected Aristotle, but in the quoted lines, he argues that Aristotle was wrong. The sentence also says nothing about Aristotle being the "first to engage in scientific observation."Explanation for Incorrect Answer C :Choice (C) is incorrect. Nothing in the passage suggests that Galileo was concerned that other scientists might steal his work.Explanation for Incorrect Answer D :Choice (D) is incorrect. The passage makes no mention of religious ramifications.以上就是SAT阅读必备OG及答案解析。