定语从句学案(考点总结全面、例题经典)
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定语从句学案
一、课前尝试
1. (2014单招) The doctor suggests we’d better not stay in a place ______ somebody is smoking.
A. that
B. which
C. when
D. where
2. (2013单招) John is the very person ______ we want to call on.
A. who
B. whom
C. which
D. that
3. (2013单招) There is no reason ______ you should play cards all day long.
A. who
B. why
C. where
D. whom
4. (2013单招) …water flows through the places in ______ the animals live.
A. that
B. where
C. who
D. which
5. (2012单招) She often thinks of her good friend, ______ has lived in Hong Kong for three years.
A. whom
B. which
C. who
D. that
6. (2011单招) Some roads were flooded, ______ made the journey more difficult.
A. that
B. which
C. where
D. it
7. (2011单招) Mr. Sun was glad to hear the news ____ his daughter had got the first prize in the competition.
A. who
B. which
C. that
D. whom
8. (2011单招) The professor ______ daughter teaches you English is Dr. Williams.
A. who
B. that
C. his
D. whose
9. (2010单招) I was born in New Orleans, a city ______ name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.
A. which
B. that
C. who
D. whose
10. (2009单招) Experts say that the reason ______ so many people died in the earthquake is ______ they didn’t know how to protect themselves.
A. why; because
B. that; that
C. why; that
D. that; because
二、知识准备
定语从句分为限制性定语从句和________________两大类。定语从句的连接词是考查的重点，其中：
⑴连接代词Who 指代________; that 指代________; which 指代________; whose指代________, whose 还可以写成the +n. of which的形式或of which the +n.的形式。
⑵that和which 用法辨析：______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ⑶as和which用法辨析：________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ⑷连接代词和连接副词辨析：____________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ⑸连接副词可以写成______________的形式，但“介词+which”的形式有些却不能用一个