Unit+1+Topic+Talk+单词讲解课件高中一英语北师大版(2019)必修第一册
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challenged. (2011 重庆阅读理解) ______ 3. No one has seriously challenged the champion. 二、用所给词的正确形式填空。
In the coming three years, our school life will be _c_h_a_ll_e_n_g_in_g__ (challenge). (2014 江西书面表达)
n. 压力 under stress/under the stress of
v. 强调；重读 stress the importance of…
Topictalk
4. challenging
adj.富有挑战性的
challenged
adj.受到挑战的；伤残的
My senior secondary school life is challenging .
Topictalk
3. stressful
adj.充满压力的，紧张的 Working in that company is stressful.(修饰 物)
stressed
adj.感到有压力的（修饰 人 ）
Working as a doctor is
feels
.
, so he always
stress
超出某人的预期 beyond one’s expectation
expect
vt. 期待;预料；指望
expect sb to do sth
I didn’t expect him get 100 points, but he made it. It was beyond my expect.(两处)
expect
above all 尤其是；首先；最重要的是 after all 毕竟，终究 at all 丝毫；根本 in all 总共
15. apartment n.公寓套房 16. am 午前，上午 17. shift n.（工厂、医院等轮班制）当班时间
vt.转移；变换
18. pressure n.压力
under stress/pressure
4. challenge
一、根据句意选出challenge的最佳释义。 对……质疑 向……挑战；邀请……比赛 考验……的能力 ______ 1. The job is too easy to really challenge her. _____ 2. Such one-sided views should have immediately been
13. chapter
n. 一段时期；章节
14. all in all 总而言之，总的来说 All in all I hope to have a happier，more fruitful and satisfying life in my new school. 总的来说，我希望在我的新学校中有 一个更快乐、更丰硕、更令人满意的 生活。(教材P100)
21. injury n.伤，损害
do sb an injury /do an injury to sb 伤害某人
injure vt.伤害，损害
injured adj.受伤的 get/be injured 受伤的 the injured 伤员
22. plus adj.有利的，好的 prep.加
1+1=2
19. leisure n.空闲，闲暇，业余时间
20. recover vi.恢复健康，康复
recover from 康复，恢复健康
recovery n.恢复，还原，痊愈
make a recovery from （从……)恢复，痊愈
Fortunately, he
/
Virus Disease.
Corona
Topictalk
5. differBiblioteka vi.不同，不一样，有区别
与……不同differ from…
在某方面不同 differ in…
different
adj.不同的 与……不同 be different from
difference
n.不同，区别
A与B的区别
the difference between A and B
challenge
n.挑战
应战 accept/take up a challenge
vt.向……挑战
身边的challenge
在美国，如果开车开到罚单，但 是觉得罚单开的不合理，可以向 法庭申诉。“Your Honor, I want to challenge the ticket. 阁 下，我对这张罚单有异议。”是 法庭上类似案件的常用语。
1. senior adj.较高的，高级的（级别，地位） n.高年级学生；上司；年纪较长的人
senior有没有比较级？ be senior to 比…….年长;比……高级
较低的；初级的？ 比……年幼;比……低级
She is senior to me
(她比我资历高)，
because she entered the company earlier than me.
9. schedule
n. 日程表，计划表 vt.为某事安排时间
on schedule准时 ahead of schedule提前 behind schedule晚于预定时间/计划 be scheduled to do sth预定做某事
Topictalk
10. expectation
n. 期待；预料，预期
Topic Talk
Vocabulary
Vocabulary Teaching Objectives
Vocabulary?
1. pronunciation 2. part of speech 3. derivation（派生） 4. collocation（搭配）
Topictalk （P107)
One plus one equals two.
23. unfortunately unfortunate fortunate fortunately
adv.不幸地；令人遗憾地 adj.不幸的；令人遗憾的 adv.幸运的 adv.幸运地
fortune
n.运气
Unfortunately , he got injured in the accident.
confident & confidence
乐观是带你走向 成功的信念。 没有希望和信心， 人什么也做不到。 ——海伦凯勒
12. competence
n. 能力，胜任
competent
adj. 有能力的，足以胜任的
incompetent
adj. 没有能力的，不足以胜任的
incompetence
n. 无能
confidence confident
competence competent
Topictalk
senior adj/n
2. secondary adj.中等教育；中级的；次要的
高中 senior secondary school/high school
junior adj/n
初中 junior secondary school/middle school 作为一名高中生，我将更努力地学习。 As a senior secondary school student, I will study harder.
24. arise vi.（困难或问题）出现，发生 arise-arose-arisen /i/ arise from/out of 起因于
Accidents arise from/out of carelessness.
Summary
有些以t结尾的adj变n，把t变 ce
different
difference
confident
adj. 自信的，有自信心的
be confident of/about sth be confident that +从句
作为一名高中生，她对学好英语很有自信。
As a senior secondary student, she has confidence in learning English well. is confident of/about learning English well. is confident that she can learn English well.
His parents have great expectations (expect)for his future. His film performance didn't come up to expectations(expect). 他在影片中的演出有负众望.
11. confidence
n. 自信，信心；信赖 have confidence in with great confidence
有关系，有影响 make a difference
Topictalk
6. previous
adj. 以前的，先前的
previously
adv. 以前地，先前地
Topictalk
7. dy/na/mic
adj. 充满活力的，精力充沛的
Topictalk
8. campus
adj. 校园 在学校，在校内 on campus
2014年由美国波士顿学院 (BOSTON COLLEGE) 前棒球选手发起的ALS冰桶 挑战赛 (Ice Bucket Challenge) 风靡全 球。各界知名人士纷纷湿身挑战，旨在 唤起公众对于“渐冻症” (肌萎缩侧索 硬化症，ALS) 的关注。其中，“挑战” 是challenge 的常用义。
In the coming three years, our school life will be _c_h_a_ll_e_n_g_in_g__ (challenge). (2014 江西书面表达)
n. 压力 under stress/under the stress of
v. 强调；重读 stress the importance of…
Topictalk
4. challenging
adj.富有挑战性的
challenged
adj.受到挑战的；伤残的
My senior secondary school life is challenging .
Topictalk
3. stressful
adj.充满压力的，紧张的 Working in that company is stressful.(修饰 物)
stressed
adj.感到有压力的（修饰 人 ）
Working as a doctor is
feels
.
, so he always
stress
超出某人的预期 beyond one’s expectation
expect
vt. 期待;预料；指望
expect sb to do sth
I didn’t expect him get 100 points, but he made it. It was beyond my expect.(两处)
expect
above all 尤其是；首先；最重要的是 after all 毕竟，终究 at all 丝毫；根本 in all 总共
15. apartment n.公寓套房 16. am 午前，上午 17. shift n.（工厂、医院等轮班制）当班时间
vt.转移；变换
18. pressure n.压力
under stress/pressure
4. challenge
一、根据句意选出challenge的最佳释义。 对……质疑 向……挑战；邀请……比赛 考验……的能力 ______ 1. The job is too easy to really challenge her. _____ 2. Such one-sided views should have immediately been
13. chapter
n. 一段时期；章节
14. all in all 总而言之，总的来说 All in all I hope to have a happier，more fruitful and satisfying life in my new school. 总的来说，我希望在我的新学校中有 一个更快乐、更丰硕、更令人满意的 生活。(教材P100)
21. injury n.伤，损害
do sb an injury /do an injury to sb 伤害某人
injure vt.伤害，损害
injured adj.受伤的 get/be injured 受伤的 the injured 伤员
22. plus adj.有利的，好的 prep.加
1+1=2
19. leisure n.空闲，闲暇，业余时间
20. recover vi.恢复健康，康复
recover from 康复，恢复健康
recovery n.恢复，还原，痊愈
make a recovery from （从……)恢复，痊愈
Fortunately, he
/
Virus Disease.
Corona
Topictalk
5. differBiblioteka vi.不同，不一样，有区别
与……不同differ from…
在某方面不同 differ in…
different
adj.不同的 与……不同 be different from
difference
n.不同，区别
A与B的区别
the difference between A and B
challenge
n.挑战
应战 accept/take up a challenge
vt.向……挑战
身边的challenge
在美国，如果开车开到罚单，但 是觉得罚单开的不合理，可以向 法庭申诉。“Your Honor, I want to challenge the ticket. 阁 下，我对这张罚单有异议。”是 法庭上类似案件的常用语。
1. senior adj.较高的，高级的（级别，地位） n.高年级学生；上司；年纪较长的人
senior有没有比较级？ be senior to 比…….年长;比……高级
较低的；初级的？ 比……年幼;比……低级
She is senior to me
(她比我资历高)，
because she entered the company earlier than me.
9. schedule
n. 日程表，计划表 vt.为某事安排时间
on schedule准时 ahead of schedule提前 behind schedule晚于预定时间/计划 be scheduled to do sth预定做某事
Topictalk
10. expectation
n. 期待；预料，预期
Topic Talk
Vocabulary
Vocabulary Teaching Objectives
Vocabulary?
1. pronunciation 2. part of speech 3. derivation（派生） 4. collocation（搭配）
Topictalk （P107)
One plus one equals two.
23. unfortunately unfortunate fortunate fortunately
adv.不幸地；令人遗憾地 adj.不幸的；令人遗憾的 adv.幸运的 adv.幸运地
fortune
n.运气
Unfortunately , he got injured in the accident.
confident & confidence
乐观是带你走向 成功的信念。 没有希望和信心， 人什么也做不到。 ——海伦凯勒
12. competence
n. 能力，胜任
competent
adj. 有能力的，足以胜任的
incompetent
adj. 没有能力的，不足以胜任的
incompetence
n. 无能
confidence confident
competence competent
Topictalk
senior adj/n
2. secondary adj.中等教育；中级的；次要的
高中 senior secondary school/high school
junior adj/n
初中 junior secondary school/middle school 作为一名高中生，我将更努力地学习。 As a senior secondary school student, I will study harder.
24. arise vi.（困难或问题）出现，发生 arise-arose-arisen /i/ arise from/out of 起因于
Accidents arise from/out of carelessness.
Summary
有些以t结尾的adj变n，把t变 ce
different
difference
confident
adj. 自信的，有自信心的
be confident of/about sth be confident that +从句
作为一名高中生，她对学好英语很有自信。
As a senior secondary student, she has confidence in learning English well. is confident of/about learning English well. is confident that she can learn English well.
His parents have great expectations (expect)for his future. His film performance didn't come up to expectations(expect). 他在影片中的演出有负众望.
11. confidence
n. 自信，信心；信赖 have confidence in with great confidence
有关系，有影响 make a difference
Topictalk
6. previous
adj. 以前的，先前的
previously
adv. 以前地，先前地
Topictalk
7. dy/na/mic
adj. 充满活力的，精力充沛的
Topictalk
8. campus
adj. 校园 在学校，在校内 on campus
2014年由美国波士顿学院 (BOSTON COLLEGE) 前棒球选手发起的ALS冰桶 挑战赛 (Ice Bucket Challenge) 风靡全 球。各界知名人士纷纷湿身挑战，旨在 唤起公众对于“渐冻症” (肌萎缩侧索 硬化症，ALS) 的关注。其中，“挑战” 是challenge 的常用义。