2018_2019学年高中英语Unit9WheelsSectionⅣ课后演练提能北师大版必修3(含答案)
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Unit 9 Wheels Section Ⅳ Communication Workshop & Culture Corner & Bulletin
Board
03课后演练提能
[夯实·基础知识]
Ⅰ. 单词拼写
1. She said she didn't like it, but p________ I thought it was very good.
答案:personally
2. The workers are making a t________.
答案:tunnel
3. Five p________ three is eight.
答案:plus
4. The storm caused great d________.
答案:damage
5. What is the bus f________ to London?
答案:fare
6. There happened an accident at the ________ (交叉路口).
答案:crossing
7. The book was ________ (无处) to be found.
答案:nowhere
8. It is ________ (危险的) to ride a bike in the centre of town.
答案:dangerous
9. Use these ________ (短语) to make a sentence.
答案:expressions
10. Rains are ________ (频繁的) here in spring.
答案:frequent
Ⅱ. 选词填空
答案:give up
2. I have spent one hour on the problem, but I still can't ________ it ________.
答案:work; out
3. ________ your help, I finished the work on time.
答案:Thanks to
答案:is addicted to
5. Today is Sunday, so he ________ go to play basketball with his friends.
答案:is likely to
6. When the traffic lights are red, the cars must ________.
答案:pull up
7. Nowadays more and more children ________ their parents for they are the only child in the family.
答案:rely on
8. People often ________ children________ the flowers of the country.
答案:compare; to
Ⅲ. 完成句子
1. The flood ________ great damage ________ many places in the north.
这次洪水给北方许多地方造成了重大的破坏。
答案:caused/did; to
2. The bookshop was ________ by the government.
这家书店被政府关闭了。
答案:closed down
3. It is necessary for all of us to have some ________.
体育锻炼对我们都有必要。
答案:physical exercise
4. Come to pick me up ________ your ________.
在你方便的时候来接我。
答案:at; convenience
5. ________ Zhang Ziyi ________ I met in the street yesterday.
昨天我在街上遇见的是章子怡。
答案:It was; that
Ⅳ. 单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1. As is known to all language learners, newly learnt words will soon be forgotten unless ________ (frequent) used in everyday communication.
答案:frequently 句意:众所周知,新学的单词如果每天不频繁使用,会很快被忘记。frequently“频繁地”,符合句意。
2. It was not ________ she took off her glasses ________ I realised she was my former classmate.
答案:until; that 考查not until的强调句。句意:直到她摘下眼镜我才认出她是我以前的同学。“It was not until...that...”为not until强调句型的基本句型结构。
3.-Are you pleased with what he has done?
答案:worse “couldn't...+比较级”相当于最高级,意为“再……不过了”。
4. ________ watched the 2012 London Olympic Games agreed that some Chinese Athletes performed perfectly, such as Sun Yang and Ye Shiwen.
答案:Whoever 考查主语从句。从句中缺主语,又是指人,故用whoever“无论是谁”,符合句意。
5. -Thank God you're safe!
-I stepped back, just ________ time to avoid the racing car.
答案:in 考查固定短语辨析。句意:——谢天谢地,你安全了!——我向后退了一步,正好及时避开了那辆赛车。in time意为“及时”,符合语境。
6. She________(telephone) her husband, but there is no answer.
答案:has been telephoning 考查动词时态。句意:她一直在给她丈夫打电话,但没有人接。现在完成进行时可用来表示目前某阶段内反复的、连续的动作。它强调动作的持续性,常译作“一直……”,符合语意语境。
7. Not until he got up this morning ________ (he, realize) that he had forgotten to turn out the light when he went to bed last night.
答案:did he realize 考查倒装结构。not until放在句首时,主句要用倒装结构,又因realize这一动作与got up相继发生,所以时态应一致,用一般过去时。本句也可以这样表达:He didn't realize that he had forgotten st night until he got up this morning.。
8. I would do nothing but ________ (tell) him the truth.
答案:tell but前面有do,故后面省略to,故用动词原形。
9. ________(call) me tomorrow and I'll let you know the lab result.
答案:Call'句意:明天给我打电话,我就告诉你实验结果。考查特殊句式“祈使句+and+陈述句(一般将来时)”。故填Call。
10. If you can't decide which of the two books to borrow, why don't you take ________? I won't read them this week.
答案:both 由句意知此处指“两者都”,用both。
[提升·实战能力]
Ⅴ. 完形填空
A long time ago, there was a group of goats who were friends with each other. They lived high on the hills and were ___1___ with whatever food that they could get. They ___2___their foods and lived happily in the company of P1 each other.
One day, as they ___3___ from above they saw some farm goats grazing W1 in the fields below. They came down to meet the farm goats and be ___4___ with them.
When the farmer who owned the farm goats saw this, he was very ___5___.S He invited the wild goats ___6___ to his home.