2022年中考英语复习之挑战压轴题(选择题)：反义疑问句(含答案)

2022年中考英语复习之挑战压轴题（选择题）：反义疑问句一．选择题（共10小题）

1．（2021•绥化）There is plenty of information about AI（人工智能）on the website，___________？（）

A．isn't there B．isn't it

C．is there

2．（2021•金山区二模）Nowadays，few people use cameras to take photos，？（）A．are they B．aren't they

C．do they D．don't they

3．（2019•泰兴市一模）﹣﹣﹣There was little rain in your hometown last summer，____________ there？

﹣﹣﹣_____________．Plenty of plants died in the field．（）

A．wasn't；Yes B．wasn't；No C．was；Yes D．was；No

4．（2020•长春三模）He's read this book before，_____？（）

A．hasn't he B．doesn't he C．isn't he D．wasn't he

5．（2021•虹口区二模）Few of the students in this school have been abroad before，？（）A．have they B．haven't they

C．do they D．did they

6．（2021•姜堰区模拟）﹣﹣﹣You didn't catch the train，did you？

﹣﹣﹣_______，though I tried my best to get there on time.（）

A．No，I didn't B．Yes，I did

C．No，I did D．Yes，I didn't

7．（2020•淮安模拟）﹣﹣﹣Your brother's never late for school，_________ he？

﹣﹣﹣_______，he was late yesterday.（）

A．has；Yes B．hasn't；No C．is；Yes D．is；No

8．（2020•瓯海区二模）﹣﹣﹣Most people in Italy didn't wear masks first，did they？

﹣﹣﹣．The Italians like to enjoy their freedom as well as other westerners．（）

A．Yes，they did B．No，they didn't

C．Yes，they were D．No，they weren't

9．（2020•西安二模）Tom knows how to complete the project successfully without others' help ？（）

A．doesn't he B．isn't he C．wasn't he D．hasn't he

10．（2019•营口模拟）I don't think he did such a stupid thing last night，__________？（）A．do I B．could he C．did he D．has he

2022年中考英语复习之挑战压轴题（选择题）：反义疑问句（10

题）

参考答案与试题解析

一．选择题（共10小题）

1．（2021•绥化）There is plenty of information about AI（人工智能）on the website，___________？（）

A．isn't there B．isn't it

C．is there

【考点】反意疑问句．

【分析】网站上有很多关于人工智能的信息，不是吗？

【解答】考查反意疑问句。

反意疑问句都是由两部分组成，前边陈述部分加上后边疑问部分，其中疑问部分两个单词，疑问部分为否定式时，习惯上只用缩写形式，不能分开来写，主语用代词代替。there be句式的反意疑问句，其疑问部分仍用there be句式。反意疑问句部分的主语应与陈述部分主语一致，且只能是代词，不能是名词，如果陈述部分的主语是指示代词或不定代词等，在附加部分应改用相应的人称代词。分析句子结构可知是考查There is 的反意疑问句，所以应是There is plenty of information about AI on the website，isn't there？

故选：A。

【点评】在中考中，反意疑问句常出现在单项选择和句型转换等中，需要大家熟练掌握。2．（2021•金山区二模）Nowadays，few people use cameras to take photos，？（）A．are they B．aren't they

C．do they D．don't they

【考点】反意疑问句．

【分析】如今，很少有人用相机拍照，对吗？

【解答】根据句式和标点，可知此题查反意疑问句，它由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句，两部分的人称时态应保持一致。主要形式：陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式；陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式。由few"少数几个"

可知此题为前否定，后应该用肯定式。谓语动词是use ，疑问部分应用do they。

故选：C。

【点评】理解句意的基础上，把握关键词，有效提高答题的速度。

3．（2019•泰兴市一模）﹣﹣﹣There was little rain in your hometown last summer，____________ there？

﹣﹣﹣_____________．Plenty of plants died in the field．（）

A．wasn't；Yes B．wasn't；No C．was；Yes D．was；No

【考点】反意疑问句．

【分析】去年你的家乡没有多少雨，不是吗？是的．很多田野里的植物都死了．

【解答】本题考查反意疑问句．反意疑问句中前半句是肯定，后半句就要用否定进行反问．如果前半句是否定，后半句就要用肯定形式进行反问．该题中前半句There was little rain in your hometown last summer去年你的家乡没有多少雨，表示的是否定的含义，因此后半句用肯定进行反问，故用was there．前否后肯的反意疑问句回答时yes 翻译成不，no翻译成是的．根据Plenty of plants died in the field很多田野里的植物都死了，可知因应该回答是的，雨水很少．故第二个空用No．

故选：D。

【点评】1．反意疑问句中前半句是肯定，后半句就要用否定进行反问．如果前半句是否定，后半句就要用肯定形式进行反问．

2．前否后肯的反意疑问句回答时yes 翻译成不，no翻译成是的

4．（2020•长春三模）He's read this book before，_____？（）

A．hasn't he B．doesn't he C．isn't he D．wasn't he

【考点】反意疑问句．

【分析】略

【解答】A

【点评】略

5．（2021•虹口区二模）Few of the students in this school have been abroad before，？（）A．have they B．haven't they

C．do they D．did they

【考点】反意疑问句．

【分析】这所学校的学生中很少有以前去过国外的，对吗？

【解答】根据句式和标点，可知本题考查反意疑问句，它由两部分组成：前一部分是一