2022年新教材高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第三册UNIT4Aglimpseofthefuture随堂

hang back退缩;踌躇不前
hang on to紧紧握住
hang around with sb和某人长时间待在一起
hang up挂断
get the hang of sth 学会做某事的技巧
2.susceptible adj.易受影响的;易受感染的;容许……的
[教材原句]And as they won’t be susceptible to human error,they’ll
语境巧练
[完成句子]
(1)请务必及时到达!
Please do arrive
in time!
(2)他的确来过,但很快就回去了。
He did come
but soon went back.
[小话题写作]
(3)求求你们!安静一会儿!
Please! Do be
quiet a moment!
(4)请再喝杯咖啡吧。
Do have
another cup of coffee.
考点必记 (1)用于表示强调的do可以有时态的变化,但其后的动词要用原形。 (2)用于强调的do通常只用于现在时或过去时(即只有do,does,did这样的形 式),不能用于进行时、完成时等形式(如不用于is doing,has done等)。
I saw him step forward for a moment but
then hang back
,nervously.
[小话题写作]
(3)你有提高口语技能的诀窍吗?
Have you got the hang of
improving the speaking skills?
考点必记
hang on抓紧;坚持;不挂断
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
(1)(2020·全国Ⅰ卷阅读C)Like running,race walking is physically
demanding(demand),she says.
(2)It’s impossible to satisfy all your demands (demand).
7.analyse v.分析 [教材原句]I believe most of the value of AI lies in its capacity to analyse and
interpret vast amounts of data,which means it can even solve problems that are too challenging for human experts.(P39)我相信人工智能的大部分价值在于 它分析和解释大量数据的能力,这意味着它甚至可以解决人类专家难以解 决的问题。
4.If...构成的省略句式
[教材原句]If not,it might wipe us all out!(P39)如果没有,它可能会把我们都消灭!
语境巧练
[完成句子]
(1) If
not (要是不行),let me know what time suits you best.
(2) If
so
(要是这样),come early to the talk by Jules Skye,a
are available soon.(P38)说到出去玩,我希望自动驾驶汽车很快就能上市。
语境巧练
[完成句子]
(1)总统一直在设法抓住权力不放。
The President has been trying hard to hang on to power.
(2)我看见他向前走了几步,然后又紧张地往后缩了缩。
(2)You’d better be
(be)in that bed by the time I count to three.
(3)She suggested that the meeting (should)be put (put)off till next week.
[一句多译] 为什么不再给他一次机会呢?毕竟,每个人都会犯错。 (4) Why not give him another chance?After all,everybody makes
考点必记 if not(如果不这样的话),是if引导的条件状语从句的省略形式,其反义表达为if so“如果是这样的话”。 if ever如果有过的话 if any如果有的话 if possible如果有可能 if necessary如果有必要
5.What about...?……怎么样呢?(表示建议或征求对方意见)
the
disease in nature or through experimental exposure.
考点必记
be susceptible to易受……的影响
be susceptible of能经受某事物;有某种能力
susceptible population易感人群
表示对谓语动词进行强调 [教材原句]Still,I do think that developments in AI will on the whole make doing day-to-day things a lot easier.(P39)然而我确实认为,人工智能的发展 总体上将使日常工作变得容易得多。
if necessary
(如果有必要).
[翻译句子] (5)如果可以的话,请让我们知道,我们会在早上9点在学校门口等你。
If possible,please let us know and we’ll wait for you at the school gate at 9:00 in the morning.
(3)In America the demand for
oil has grown by 22 percent since
1990.
(4)First,science graduates are in
greater demand than art ones in
China.
[翻译句子] (5)摄影俱乐部要求照片要与环境保护有关。 The photography club demands that the photos (should) be related to environmental protection.
mistakes.(why not) (5) Why don’t you give him another chance?After all,everybody makes mistakes.(why don’t you)
பைடு நூலகம்
考点必记 What about...?……怎么样呢?(表示建议或征求对方意见),通常用来征询意 见或用于提出建议。 表示“建议”的常见句型还有: (1)What if...? 假如……又怎么样呢?倘使……将会怎么样? (2)What for?为什么?有何用?(=Why?为何?为什么?) (3)Why don’t we...?我们为什么不……呢?(建议) (4)Why not...?为什么不……呢?(建议) (5)Shall we...? 咱们……好吗?(建议) (6)So what?(表示不感兴趣或认为不重要)那又怎么样?(口语)
[教材原句]... but what about all the taxi drivers who would lose their
jobs?(P39)但是所有将失去工作的出租车司机怎么办?
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
(1)Why not discover (discover)what you enjoy and do that?
successful record producer.
(3)She seldom, if
ever (如果去过),goes to the cinema.
(4)Last but not least,you may also tell your problem to your teachers and friends
语境巧练 [单句语法填空] (1)I applauded his efforts to put our defense policy on a more analytical (analyse)basis. (2)We don’t pay our financial analysts (analyse)to be wise after the event! (3)In the final analysis (analyse)I think our sympathy lies with the heroine of the play.
(2)Some of these plants are more susceptible to frost damage than others.
[完成句子]
(3)几种哺乳动物和禽类在自然条件下或通过实验性裸露对此病是易感的。
Several species of mammals and birds are susceptible to
考点必记 run after追求,追赶 run away from从……逃跑 run for竞选 run into撞上;遇见,碰到 run out(某物)用完 run out of用完(某物) in the long term长期内 in the short term短期内 in general/practical/financial terms从总体/实际/经济角度 in relative terms相对而言 be on bad/good/friendly terms with与……不和睦/和睦/友好
6.in the long run从长远来看
[教材原句]Nearly every job is potentially at risk in the long run.(P39)从长远
来看,几乎每一份工作都存在潜在的风险。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
(1)If you run after two hares at the same time,you will catch neither.
2022
UNIT 4 A glimpse of the future
选择性必修 第三册
英语
内容索引
核心考点 课堂突破 随堂巩固 迁移运用
核心考点 课堂突破
1.hang out闲逛;挂出;垂下
[教材原句]And speaking of hanging out,I’m hoping that self-driving cars
(2)In the short term we will lose money,but in
the long term we will
make a profit. [完成句子]
(3)从长远来看,搬到西班牙对你更好。 Moving to Spain will be better for you in the long run .
(3)另外,do 还经常用于祈使句中表示强调。 ①表示强调的请求。 Do come with us.请一定要和我们一起去。 ②表示委婉或客气。 Do try this fish.请尝尝这鱼。 ③表示不耐烦。 Do stop talking!别说啦! ④希望说服对方。 Do help me with this maths problem.务请帮我解答这道数学题。
考点必记 analysis n.(单数)分析;分析结果 analyst n.分析者;精神分析医师;分解者 analytical adj.分析的;解析的
8.demand n.需要,需求 [教材原句]We can also get our hopes up about shorter waiting times,with companies intending to provide on-demand services.(P43)我们还可以寄希望 于更短的等待时间,因为公司打算提供按需服务。
certainly be a lot safer.(P38)因为他们不会受到人为错误的影响,所以他们肯
定会安全得多。
语境巧练
[单句语法填空]
(1)Border cities are susceptible to
new waves of infection from
overseas as the virus continues to spread.