2024年新疆维吾尔自治区中考三模英语试题(含听力)(教师版)

224年初中业平检测第三次模拟考试
英语
考生须知：
1. 本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

2. 本试卷分为试卷和答题卡两部分。

3. 试卷共8页，答题卡共2页，所有答案必须写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。

4. 答题前，考生必须在答题卡规定位置认真填写姓名、准考证号、座位号，并按照考试要求粘贴条形码。

第Ⅰ卷选择题
Ⅰ. 听力部分(共20分)
图片理解(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
1. 看图听五个句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图画。

每小题读两遍。

【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
1. ________
2. ________
3. ________
4. ________
5. ________
【答案】1. E 2. B
3. A
4. C
5. D
【解析】
【原文】1.My uncle goes to work on foot every day.
2.Peter has a bad stomachache. He should see a doctor.
3.I hear there will be a dolphin show in the Water City Amusement Park tomorrow.
4.Don’t smoke in the forest. It’s too dangerous.
5.I think the camera is an important invention in history.
情境反应(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确选项。

每小题读两遍。

2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At eight o’clock.
B. Once a week.
C. By high-speed train.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】How did you go to Urumqi last week?
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. It was exciting.
B. I went to Shanghai.
C. Not yet.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】What do you think of our school trip this term?
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. He likes playing chess.
B. He is of medium height.
C. He is good at math.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】What does your cousin look like?
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Yes, I could.
B. Sure, I’d love to.
C. No, I can’t.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】Could you help me take out the rubbish?
6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Yes, he did.
B. No, he didn’t.
C. Neither, he stayed at home.【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】Did he go to the shop or watch the movie last weekend?
对话理解(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
听下面两段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确选项。

每段对话读两遍。

听对话，回答各小题。

对话读两遍。

【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
7. What is Bill going to do this Sunday?
A. To go to the City Library.
B. To go bike riding.
C. To swim in the river.
8. Who will Bill go with?
A. Nobody.
B. Tom.
C. Tom and Mary.
【答案】7. B 8. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Bill, would you like to go to the City Library with us this Sunday?
M: I’m sorry, Mary. I plan to go bike riding along the river.
W : Really? Are you going by yourself or with your friends?
M: With my friend Tom. Would you like to go with us?
W : Yes. What should I take?
M: Nothing much. Don’t forget to take an umbrella with you. Maybe it will be rainy on that day.
听对话，回答各小题。

对话读两遍。

【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
9. What didn’t Dave do at the old people’s home?
A. Read newspapers.
B. Sang some songs.
C. Helped old people clean the room.
10. How long did Dave spend doing his homework?
A. Half an hour.
B. One and a half hours.
C. Two hours.
11. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Dave walked to the old people’s home.
B. The old people’s home is very far.
C. Dave will help the girl with math.
【答案】9. C 10. B 11. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Dave. I called you yesterday, but you were not at home. Where did you go?
M: I went to the old people’s home with my classmate.
W: What did you do there?
M: I read newspapers and sang some songs to the old people. I also helped them wash some clothes.
W: Sounds wonderful! Maybe I can go with you next time. How did you get there? Is it far from here?
M: No, it’s not far. It took me about thirty minutes to ride there.
W: What about your homework? Have you finished it?
M: Sure. I started to do it after I went back home at 8 and finished at 9:30.
W: Then could you help me with my math?
M: No problem. I’m available today.
短文理解(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确选项。

短文读两遍。

【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
12. What did Helen want to know about in her last letter?
A. Tom’s hometown.
B. The food in Tom’s hometown.
C. The library in Tom’s hometown.
13. How many places did Tom talk about in his letter?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
14. How far is it from the park to Tom’s house?
A. 10 kilometers.
B. 10 minutes’ ride.
C. 10 minutes’ walk.
15. According to Tom’s letter, where does he often do his homework?
A. At home.
B. At school.
C. In the library.
16. How is the food in No. 1 Food Center?
A. Cheap and nice.
B. Expensive but delicious.
C. Cheap but not so delicious.
【答案】12. A 13. B 14. C 15. C 16. A
【解析】
【原文】Dear Helen,
You asked me about my hometown in your last letter. It’s a great place to live in. There are many places where I spend lots of unforgettable happy time. Firstly, there is a park. It’s a great place because it’s big and it only takes me 10 minutes to walk there from my house. I go there every day and play football games with my friends. Another place is the library where I often do my homework after school. The third place that’s really cool is No. 1 Food Center. The food there only costs a little but is delicious. All the restaurants there sell different kinds of food, so there’s always something different to eat.
That’s my hometown. What about yours? Please write back and tell me about it.
Yours,
Tom Ⅱ. 完形填空(本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
根据短文内容，在A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

I was driving to the town ___17___ a beautiful summer day. The sky was full of clouds. The sun was dancing ___18___ the green trees with its golden light and I was smiling at the wonder of it. Suddenly, a truck jumped in front of me, two feet over the center line! I pulled my wheel to the right quickly and luckily I just ___19___ the truck on one side. I noticed the truck’s driver looking at his mobile phone, ___20___ noticing the near miss at all. I closed my mouth tightly in order to ___21___ saying the words that I promised ___22___ I would never use.
Later in the town, I was coming out of a store when a yellow butterfly started to dance around my heads.
___23___, I opened my hand and the butterfly landed on it softly. It swung (挥动) its wings beautifully ___24___ flying away. I looked around to see if anyone else noticed this small ___25___, but only two people near me had their ___26___ down, looking at their phone screens.
I began to think that life is ___27___ happens while people are busy looking at their mobile phones. We need mobile phones, but it doesn’t mean that they will ___28___ our days or take over our lives. Amazingly, we can turn a power button ___29___ anytime we wish to.
Don’t let your smart phone take away your smart ___30___. Don’t let technology take over your soul. Turn your heart on ___31___ and your phone on less. Share your life that makes others smile.
17. A. in B. at C. on
18. A. through B. to C. from
19. A. hit B. drove C. missed
20. A. by B. with C. without
21. A. admire B. avoid C. afford
22. A. myself B. himself C. yourself
23. A. In surprise B. To my joy C. Without doubt
24. A. after B. before C. since
25. A. chance B. direction C. wonder
26. A. heads B. hands C. mouths
27. A. why B. which C. what
28. A. connect B. control C. prevent
29. A. off B. on C. over
30. A. mind B. computer C. energy
31. A. worse B. more C. slower
【答案】17. C 18. A 19. C 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. C 26. A 27.
C 28. B 29. A 30. A 31. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述的是人们对手机等科技产品的过度使用，作者提倡人们多打开自己的心，少打开手机。

分享自己的生活，让别人微笑。

【17题详解】
句意：在一个美丽的夏日，我正开车去镇上。

in后跟年、月、季节；at后跟具体时刻；on后跟具体某一天。

根据“a beautiful summer day”可知，此处是
指具体的某一天，介词用on。

故选C。

【18题详解】
句意：太阳带着金色的光芒在绿树间跳舞，我为它的奇妙而微笑。

through穿过；to到；from来自。

根据“The sun was dancing ... the green trees with its golden light”可知，是指太阳带着金色的光忙穿过绿树间。

故选A。

【19题详解】
句意：我迅速把方向盘向右拉，幸运的是，我刚好错过了一侧的卡车。

hit击打；drove驾驶；missed错过。

根据“I pulled my wheel to the right”可知，我把方向盘拉向右侧，因此
我刚好错过一边的卡车。

故选C。

【20题详解】
句意：我注意到卡车司机在看他的手机，根本没有注意到差一点。

by通过；with和；without没有。

根据“I noticed the truck’s driver looking at his mobile phone,”可知，卡车司机在看手机，根本没有注意到这次的危险。

故选C。

【21题详解】
句意：我紧紧地闭上嘴，以免说出我答应过自己永远不会用的话。

admire钦佩；avoid避免；afford负担得起。

根据“I closed my mouth tightly”可知，紧闭嘴巴是为了避免说话。

故选B。

【22题详解】
句意：我紧紧地闭上嘴，以免说出我答应过自己永远不会用的话。

myself我自己；himself他自己；yourself你自己。

根据“I promised”可知，此处指作者自己，主语是I，
是
反身代词用myself。

故选A。

【23题详解】
句意：令我高兴的是，我张开手，蝴蝶轻轻地落在了上面。

In surprise惊讶地；To my joy令我高兴的是；Without doubt毫无疑问。

根据“I opened my hand and the butterfly landed on it softly”可知，蝴蝶轻轻地落在我手上是令人高兴的事。

故选B。

【24题详解】
句意：它漂亮地挥动翅膀，然后飞走了。

after在……之后；before在……之前；since自从。

根据“It swung (挥动) its wings beautifully ... flying away.”可知，蝴蝶在飞走之前挥动翅膀。

故选B。

【25题详解】
句意：我环顾四周，看看有没有其他人注意到这个小小的奇迹，但我身边只有两个人低着头，看着手机屏幕。

chance机会；direction方向；wonder奇迹。

根据前文介绍蝴蝶飞到作者手中，并在飞走之前漂亮地挥动着翅膀可知，此处是指作者环顾四周，看是否有其他人注意到这一奇迹。

故选C。

【26题详解】
句意：我环顾四周，看看有没有其他人注意到这个小小的奇迹，但我身边只有两个人低着头，看着手机屏幕。

heads头；hands手；mouths嘴。

根据“looking at their phone screens.”可知，是指低着头看着手机屏幕。

故选A。

【27题详解】
句意：我开始觉得，生活就是人们忙着看手机的时候发生的事。

why为什么；which哪一个；what什么。

根据“life is ... happens while people are busy looking at their mobile phones.”可知，生活就是在人们忙着看手机时发生的事，用what引导表语从句。

故选C。

【28题详解】
句意：我们需要手机，但这并不意味着它们会控制我们的生活或接管我们的生活。

connect连接；control控制；prevent防止。

根据“our days or take over our lives.”可知，是指手机控制我们的生活。

故选B。

【29题详解】
句意：令人惊奇的是，我们可以随时关掉电源按钮。

off关闭，离开；on在……上；over在……上方。

根据“we can turn a power button ... anytime”可知，此处是指可以随时关闭电源按钮，turn off “关闭”。

故选A。

【30题详解】
句意：不要让你的智能手机带走你的聪明头脑。

mind头脑；computer电脑；energy精力。

根据“Don’t let your smart phone take away your smart”可知，是指不要让手机带走你聪明的头脑。

故选A。

【31题详解】
句意：多打开你的内心，少打开你的手机。

worse更糟的；more更多的；slower更慢的。

根据“your phone on less”可知，是指多打开你的内心，少打开你的手机。

故选B。

Ⅲ. 阅读理解(本题共分两节，共46分)
第一节阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳选项(4篇阅读，共18小题，每小题2分，共36分，其中有一篇为T/F判断选择题)
A
根据下面短文，判断正（T）误（F）。

The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for elderly people in China. The festival is on the ninth day of the ninth month on the lunar calendar. As the Chinese word for “nine” sounds the same as the word for “long”, people take the Double Ninth Festival to show their wishes for long life for elderly people.
There are many traditions of this festival. On that day, families get together and climb mountains for luck. They also drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) and wear a plant called Zhuyu to celebrate it. Both chrysanthemum and Zhuyu are regarded as clean plants that can clean houses and cure diseases.
Respecting elderly people is shown not only on this special day but also in daily life. For example, when an older person enters a room, it is polite for everyone to stand up. When there are several guests at the table, the host usually introduces them from the oldest to the youngest.
It is a traditional virtue in China to respect elderly people. That’s because the Chinese know that elderly people have knowledge and experience that young people can learn from. So, Chinese people are proud of being old.
32. The Double Ninth Festival is celebrated for the elderly people in the world.
33. Because the Chinese word “nine” has the same meaning as “long”, people call this special day “The Double Ninth Festival”.
34. On the Double Ninth Festival, people always climb mountains to plant Zhuyu.
35. Respecting elderly people is an important part of Chinese daily life.
36. The Chinese are proud of being old for the elderly people full of knowledge and experience.
【答案】32. F 33. F
34. F 35. T
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的敬老日——九月初九重阳节。

【32题详解】
细节理解题。

根据“The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for elderly people in China.”可知，重阳节是中国老年人的节日，而不是为全世界的老人而设立的。

故答案为F。

【33题详解】
细节理解题。

根据“As the Chinese word for ‘nine’ sounds the same as the word for ‘long’, people take the Double Ninth Festival to show their wishes for long life for elderly people.”可知，由于汉语中“九”的发音与“久”的发音相同，因此人们利用重阳节来表达他们对老年人长寿的愿望，而不是把这天叫做“重阳节”。

故答案为F。

【34题详解】
细节理解题。

根据“On that day, families get together and climb mountains for luck. They also drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) and wear a plant called Zhuyu to celebrate it.”可知，人们是把茱萸戴在身上，而不是种茱萸。

故答案为F。

【35题详解】
细节理解题。

根据“Respecting elderly people is shown not only on this special day but also in daily life.”可知，尊重老年人不仅体现在这个特殊的日子，也体现在日常生活中。

说明敬老是日常生活中的重要部分。

故答案为T。

【36题详解】
细节理解题。

根据“That’s because the Chinese know that elderly people have knowledge and experience that young people can learn from. So, Chinese people are proud of being old.”可知，中国人以年老为荣，因为老年
人有丰富的知识和经验。

故答案为T。

B
阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。

Every week in China, millions of people will sit in front of their TVs watching teenagers compete in the Chinese Characters Dictation Competition, in which young competitors must write Chinese characters by hand.
Perhaps the show’s popularity should not be a surprise. Along with gunpowder (火药) and paper, many Chinese people consider Chinese calligraphy to be one of their primary contributions to civilization. Unluckily, many Chinese people are forgetting how to write their own language without the help of computers. Software on smart phones and computers allows users to type in the basic sound of the word using the Latin alphabet (拉丁字母表). The correct character is chosen from a list. The result? It’s possible to recognize characters but forget how to write
But there’s still hope for the writing brush. China’s Ministry of Education wants children to spend more time learning how to write. In one Beijing primary school we visited, students practice calligraphy every day in a special classroom with traditional Chinese paintings hanging on the walls. The calligraphy teacher, Shen Bin says: “The ability to write characters is part of Chinese tradition and culture. Students must learn so they don’t forget when they grow up.”
37. What can we learn about the Chinese Characters Dictation Competition?
A. It’s the most-viewed TV program in China.
B. It’s open to people of all ages.
C. It draws great public attention across the country.
D. It aims to spread Chinese culture to the world.
38. What does “calligraphy” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A. 印刷术
B. 书法
C. 造纸术
D. 指南针
39. Why are many Chinese people forgetting how to write the characters according to the passage?
A. Chinese people are using the Latin alphabet instead of the characters.
B. Chinese people no longer use writing brushes or practice calligraphy.
C. Chinese people needn’t write by hand very often with the help of technology.
D. Chinese people don’t refer to dictionaries very often.
40. According to Shen Bin, being able to write characters by hand is ________.
A. playing an important role in keeping Chinese tradition and culture alive
B. a requirement made by the Ministry of Education
C. necessary for people to make a living in China
D. an ability to be developed only when you are a student
41. What can we infer from the passage?
A. Chinese people forget how to write Chinese characters.
B. Schools should help students practice calligraphy more.
C. Chinese calligraphy is the greatest creation in history.
D. People use the Latin alphabet to write Chinese characters every day.
【答案】37. C 38. B 39. C 40. A 41. B
【解析】
【导语】本文通过电视节目《中国汉字听写大会》提到书写汉字的重要性，并分析为什么很多人不会写汉
字的原因，以及学校应该注意学生的书写问题。

【37题详解】
推理判断题。

根据“Every week in China, millions of people will sit in front of their TVs watching teenagers compete in the Chinese Characters Dictation Competition,”可知，每周都有数百万人坐在电视机前观看《中国汉字听写大会》，由此推知汉字拼写比赛引起了全国公众的极大关注。

故选C。

【38题详解】
词句猜测题。

根据“Along with gunpowder (火药) and paper, many Chinese people consider Chinese calligraphy to be one of their primary contributions to civilization.”及后文“Unluckily, many Chinese people are forgetting how to write their own language without the help of computers.”可知，划线词与书写有关，其与火药和纸张一样，被许多中国人认为是对文明的主要贡献，故可推断“calligraphy” 的含义为“书法”。

故选B。

【39题详解】
细节理解题。

根据“Software on smart phones and computers allows users to type in the basic sound of the word using the Latin alphabet (拉丁字母表). The correct character is chosen from a list.”可知，在科技的帮助下，中国人不需要经常手写而可以打字，这导致中国人忘记了怎么写汉字。

故选C。

【40题详解】
细节理解题。

根据“The ability to write characters is part of Chinese tradition and culture”可知，书写汉字有助
于保持中国传统和文化的活力。

故选A。

【41题详解】
推理判断题。

根据“Students must learn so they don’t forget when they grow up”可知，学生必须学习写汉字，这样他们长大后才不会忘记，由此推知学校应该帮助学生多练习书法。

故选B。

C
阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。

A fashion brand recently showed its newest collection. Eighteen clothing items, including suits, shirts and dresses, were made from recycled plastic bottles.
“We realized that billions of water bottles were being thrown into landfills and oceans every year and these bottles take hundreds of years to decompose (分解). We can use them to create our clothes and help the environment,” said the founder.
Many other fashion companies are finding similar ways to save our environment these days. First, the plastic bottles are washed and cut into small pieces. Then they are melted (融化) and shaped into small balls which are melted again to form thread to make all kinds of clothes.
According to the brand, it takes 67, 000 bottles to create one ton of thread. This cuts down carbon emissions (碳
排放). “Three bottles can make one glove. Five can make a skirt, ten a dress, and twenty a short coat.”
Some people might have doubts about it. But according to a website that focuses on innovation (创新), clothes made from plastic could even be better than nylon and polyester. It seems that this in-novation may lead to a greener future of fashion.
42. The underlined word “landfills” probably means “________” in Chinese.
A. 填埋池
B. 游乐场
C. 栖息地
D. 风景区
43. Why does the fashion brand make clothes out of plastic bottles?
A. To compete with other companies.
B. To create a new fashion.
C. To meet the needs of the design director.
D. To help improve the environment and cut down pollution.
44. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A. How plastic bottles are collected.
B. How plastic bottles are turned into thread.
C. How other fashion companies make clothes.
D. How other fashion companies melt the bottles.
45. In which part of a newspaper can we find the passage?
A. Food and Health
B. Sports and Fashion
C. Environment and Technology
D. History and Culture
【答案】42. A 43. D 44. B 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了服装公司使用塑料瓶制作衣服的技术，这样可以帮助改善环境。

【42题详解】
词义猜测题。

根据“… these bottles take hundreds of years to decompose.”和常识可知，废弃的塑料瓶被扔进
填埋池，需要很久才能分解，landfills表示“填埋池”。

故选A。

【43题详解】
细节理解题。

根据“We thought we should use them to create our clothes and help the environment”和“This cuts down carbon emission.”可知，用塑料瓶制作衣服是为了帮助改善环境，减少污染。

故选D。

【44题详解】
主旨大意题。

根据“The process is rather simple. First …The balls are melted again to form thread.”可知，本段
主要讲了塑料瓶是如何变成线的。

故选B。

【45题详解】
推理判断题。

本文主要介绍了服装公司使用塑料瓶制作衣服的技术来帮助改善环境的事情，最可能出自
“环境与技术”版块。

故选C。

D
阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。

Poems from Tang and Song dynasties, operas from Yuan dynasty, and novels from Ming and Qing dynasties are very famous in China’s history. Today, I’d like to recommend Song of Autumn, one of the poems by Liu Yuxi (772—842), a famous poet and writer in the mid-Tang dynasty.
Most ancient poets liked to describe autumn as a sad time, but in this poem the season appears differently. In Liu’s eyes, autumn, full of life and hope, is even better than a spring morning. He described the bright scene of a crane riding the clouds and flying into the blue sky.
With his poems paying special attention to expressing personal feelings, Liu wrote poems with beautiful music-like words. Though being translated thoughtfully by experienced Xu Yuanchong, the poem still reads not so beautifully as that in Chinese.
Here is another example. In Liu’s essay An Eulogium on a Humble Cell (《陋室铭》), with less than 100 words, he showed a lively picture of his humble cell. However, it also showed how he was pleased with the poor and simple life. Learning from his famous sentence, “The humble cell is made fragrant because of my virtues (斯是陋室，惟吾德馨)”, I think to be a respectable man is more important than to live in big houses, to wear beautiful clothes, to enjoy delicious food, and even to gain knowledge.
46. Which dynasty is the poem Song of Autumn written in?
A. Song.
B. Yuan.
C. Ming.
D. Tang.
47. How was autumn in Liu’s eyes at that time?
A. He thought it was a sad time.
B. He thought that autumn was rather cloudy.
C. He thought spring was better.
D. He thought autumn was a hopeful season.
48. How did Liu feel about living in a humble cell in the writer’s opinion?
A. Strange.
B. Unhappy.
C. Satisfied.
D. Lonely.
49. Influenced by Liu Yuxi which of the following does the writer think is the most important?
,
A. To be a respectable man.
B. To live in a big house.
C. To wear beautiful clothes.
D. To gain more knowledge.
【答案】46. D 47. D 48. C 49. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了唐代著名诗人刘禹锡的诗歌《秋词》和散文《陋室铭》。

刘禹锡在诗歌中描绘了
秋天充满生机和希望的景象，而在散文中，他表达了对贫穷简朴生活的满足和自豪。

【46题详解】
细节理解题。

根据“Today, I’d like to recommend Song of Autumn, one of the poems by Liu Yuxi (772—842), a famous poet and writer in the mid-Tang dynasty.”可知，刘禹锡是唐代的诗人，所以他的诗《秋词》也是在唐代写的。

故选D。

【47题详解】
细节理解题。

根据“In Liu’s eyes, autumn, full of life and hope, is even better than a spring morning.”可知，刘禹锡认为秋天充满了生机和希望，甚至比春天的早晨更好。

故选D。

【48题详解】
细节理解题。

根据“However, it also showed how he was pleased with the poor and simple life.”可知，刘禹锡对于贫穷简朴的生活感到满足。

故选C。

【49题详解】
观点态度题。

根据“I think to be a respectable man is more important than to live in big houses, to wear beautiful clothes, to enjoy delicious food, and even to gain knowledge.”可知，作者认为成为一个受人尊敬的人比住在大房子里、穿漂亮的衣服、享受美食、甚至获取知识更重要。

故选A。

第二节阅读并按照要求完成选择(1篇阅读，共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，从文后所给的A、B、C、D、E中，选出恰当的一项还原到文中合适的位置，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。

Money may not buy happiness, but it helps. Many teenagers want to learn how to manage money before going out into the world. ____50____ This idea is raised by Dr. Mara Harvey, a money expert. The following are some of her tips.
Learn to make money. Ask parents or neighbors if you can do chores to make money. These could include washing a car or taking the dog for a walk. ____51____ In this way, you can also improve your communication skills, which will help when you have a grown-up job, too.
Help your money grow. Money can grow if it’s sitting inside a bank. Put your money in the bank and you can get interest (利息). ____52____ One day you may feel surprised at how much money you have.
Make a plan. If you have a big event, you might need to spend more of your money. Try making a plan for
spending and saving. ____53____ Then it will help you control your money.
____54____ Figure out how much you can reasonably spend each month. Spend your money on what you truly need. For example, rather than eating out, you can choose to cook at home.
A. Spend your money wisely.
B. Be smart with your money.
C. Write down how much money you have and you are spending.
D. Save your money in the long run.
E. Agree on the value of different jobs before you start.
【答案】50. B 51. E 52. D 53. C 54. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了由Mara Harvey博士提出如何理财的一些建议。

【50题详解】
根据“Many teenagers want to learn how to manage money before going out into the world”及“This idea is raised by Dr. Mara Harvey, a money expert”可知，此处提出了一个有关理财的理念，选项B“精明地理财”符合语境，故选B。

【51题详解】
根据“In this way, you can also improve your communication skills, which will help when you have a grown-up job, too.”可知，此处提出了一个可以帮助提高沟通技巧的方式，并且这种方式对以后的一些工作有帮助，选项E“在开始工作之前，要对不同工作的价值达成一致”符合语境，故选E。

【52题详解】
根据“Put your money in the bank and you can get interest (利息).”可知，此处的建议与存在银行有关，选项
D“从长远来看，要存钱”符合语境，故选D。

【53题详解】
根据“Try making a plan for spending and saving. ”可知，制定一个消费和储蓄的计划，选项C“写下你有多少钱以及你要花多少钱”符合语境，故选C。

【54题详解】
根据“Spend your money on what you truly need.”可知，要理智地消费，选项A“明智地花钱”符合语境，故选A。

Ⅳ. 补全对话(本题共6小题，每小题2分，共12分)
阅读下面短文，从文后所给的A、B、C、D、E、F中，选出恰当的一项还原到文中合适的位置，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。

A:Hi, Li Hua. ____55____
B: I’m making a plan for our graduation ceremony. Would you like to join me?
A: ____56____When is it?
B: Next Sunday morning. But I have no idea how to show thanks to our teachers.
A: Let me see. ____57____
B: Good idea. I’ll buy some in a shop.
A: Better not. The cards in the shop are not special.
B: That’s right. ____58____
A: Why not take photos with our teachers and stick them to the card?
B: ____59____Photos can record our happy moments. ____60____
A: No problem. I’m good at it.
A. How about giving them thank-you cards?
B. What are you doing?
C That sounds great!
.
D. Sure. I’d love to.
E. Can you help me take photos?
F. Do you have any better ideas?
【答案】55. B 56. D 57. A 58. F 59. C 60. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇对话，谈论了他们为毕业典礼做的准备。

【55题详解】
根据“I’m making a plan for our graduation ceremony.”可推测，此处问对方在做什么，选项B“你正在做什么？”符合语境。

故选B。

【56题详解】
根据上文“Would you like to join me?”可推测，此处就对方的邀请作出回应，选项D“当然。

我很乐意。

”符合语境。

故选D。

【57题详解】
根据回答“Good idea.”可推测，此处提了一个建议，选项A“给他们感谢卡片怎么样？”符合语境。

故选A。

【58题详解】
根据上文“Better not. The cards in the shop are not special.”可知，A认为对方的建议不好，又根据后文“Why
not take photos with our teachers and stick them to the card?”可知，A自己又提了一个建议，所以此处B问对方有没有更好的主意，选项F“你有更好的主意吗？”符合语境。

故选F。

【59题详解】
根据上文“Why not take photos with our teachers and stick them to the card?”可推测，此处就对方的建议作出回应，选项C“那听起来很棒！”符合语境。

故选C。

【60题详解】
根据前文可知，他们认为拍照很好，并结合后文“No problem. I’m good at it.”可推测，此处请求对方帮自己拍照，选项E“你能帮我拍照吗？”符合语境。

故选E。

第Ⅱ卷非选择题
V. 读写题(本题共分两节，共15分)
Children can teach adults a lot. In other words, there are many things adults can learn from children. Hope you can know how to do it from the following suggestions.
Kids tend to show love. Every action they do for parents, friends, pets, and people they like, is full of love. They don’t think twice before loving, and they just love. So adults can learn this: the best way to receive love is to give it first.
Kids never hide feelings. They cry when they hurt themselves, and express displeasure when things don’t go their way. However, we adults never express ourselves sincerely. In fact, it’s not strange to cry or express yourself. Because everybody is supposed to let out the feeling freely, not only the children.
Kids are curious (好奇的) about everything. They always ask lots of questions every day. This curious nature guides their life, and often leads them to simple but wonderful discoveries. Most of adults aren’t. We don’t even ask questions if we don’t understand something.
Kids live in the present. They never worry about the future. So life is great today. However, with a job, money, and relationships, it’s hard for an adult to enjoy life. We can live like a child. Don’t worry about the future, because it’s not in your control.
阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。

Some ____61____ on how to learn from kids
·Everything the kids do for who they like is ____62____ with love.
·Show love
·Adults should learn it’s better to give love first than to receive it.
·Don’t hide feelings·Kids aren’t afraid to show their feelings while we adults always
refuse to express ourselves sincerely.
·It’s not ____63____ to express ourselves whether we are happy or sad.
·Be ____64____ in things around you ·Kids curiously ask many questions every day.
·Most adults don’t ask questions even if we don’t ____65____ something.
·Live in the present ·Kids live in the present happily while adults have difficulties in enjoying life with many things to consider.
·Change yourself or enjoy your present without worrying about the future that can’t be ____66____ by you.
阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答3个问题。

7. What is the best way to receive love?
__________________67__________________
8. Why is it not strange to cry or express yourself?
__________________68__________________
9. Do kids worry about the future?
__________________69__________________
【答案】61. suggestions##advice
62. filled 63. strange##unusual
64. curious##interested
65. understand##know
66. controlled
67. The best way to receive love is to give it first.
68. Because everybody is supposed to let out the feeling freely, not only the children.
69. No./No, they don’t.
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了成年人应该向孩子学习，成年人应该像孩子一样活在当下享受生活，不要担心未来，因为它不在你的掌控之中。

【61题详解】
根据第一段“Children can teach adults a lot. In other words, there are many things adults can learn from children. Hope you can know how to do it from the following suggestions.”可知，本文主要是关于成人如何向孩子学习的一些建议，suggestions/advice“建议”符合。

故填suggestions/advice。

【62题详解】
根据第二段“Every action they do for parents, friends, pets, and people they like, is full of love.”可知，孩子们为父母、朋友、宠物和喜欢的人所做的每一件事都充满了爱，be filled with“充满”，固定短语。

故填filled。

【63题详解】
根据第三段“In fact, it’s not strange to cry or express yourself.”可知，哭或表达自己并不奇怪/罕见，strange“奇怪的”/unusual“罕见的”符合。

故填strange/unusual。

【64题详解】
根据第四段“Kids are curious (好奇的) about everything.”可知，要对周围的事情保持好奇心或保持兴趣，be curious in“对……好奇”，be interested in“对……有兴趣”。

故填curious/interested。

【65题详解】
根据第四段“Most of adults aren’t. We don’t even ask questions if we don’t understand something.”可知，成年人对于不懂或不知道的事情一般不会问问题，understand“了解”/know“知道”符合。

故填understand/know。

【66题详解】
的
根据最后一段“Don’t worry about the future, because it’s not in your control.”可知，不必担心无法控制未来，the future与you为被动关系，空处应用动词过去分词。

故填controlled。

【67题详解】
根据第一段“the best way to receive love is to give it first.”可知，收到爱的最好方式是先给予爱。

故填The best way to receive love is to give it first.
【68题详解】
根据第三段“Because everybody is supposed to let out the feeling freely, not only the children.”可知，每个人都应该自由地释放这种感觉，不仅仅是孩子们。

故填Because everybody is supposed to let out the feeling freely, not only the children.
【69题详解】
根据最后一段“Kids live in the present. They never worry about the future.”可知，孩子们活在当下。

他们从不担心未来。

故填No./No, they don’t.
Ⅵ.阅读填空题(本题共分两节，共22分)
第一节语法填空题(共11小题，每小题1分，共11分)。