Unit 5 First Aid Period 1 单元重点单词、句型及短语讲解精讲课件

【链接高考】
①We don't often come into contact with our former neighbours. 我们与以前的邻居联系不多。
②Classifying rubbish came into fashion one year ago. 垃圾分类一年前开始流行起来。
13. call for
10. desperate
adj. 绝望的；孤注一掷的；
非常需要的
Байду номын сангаас
【用法详解】
be desperate for 极想某物 be desperate to do sth. 极想/拼命做某事
【链接高考】
①He was so desperate for a job and he would have done anything.
②He delayed telling her the news, waiting for the right moment. 他没有马上把消息告诉她，等待适当的时机再说。
7. bleed
vi. 流血；失血
【变形】 blood
n. 血液
bleeding
n. 流血;失血
【用法详解】
➢bleed for
【拓展】
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. Lisa told me that she felt at ease with Bernard.
____感__到_自__在__
2. The computer is popular for its good design and ease of use. ___简__单__易__用__
需求；需要； 去接(某人)
【用法详解】
call up 给……打电话；使……回忆起 call at 拜访(某个地点) call off 取消；停止 call on/upon 拜访(某人)；号召 call in 招来；叫某人进来
【链接高考】
①The smell of the sea called up memories of her childhood. 大海的气息勾起了她童年的回忆。 ②There is no need to worry.I will call for you at seven o'clock. 没有必要担心，我7点钟去接你。 ③In that case, we have to call off the activity. 在那种情况下，我们不得不取消这次活动。
4. ease
vi.&vt. (使)宽慰；减轻；缓解
n. 容易；舒适；自在
【用法详解】
(1)ease one's mind 使某人安心 ease the pain/stress/burden 减轻痛苦/压力/负担 (2)at ease 舒适；快活；自由自在 with ease 轻易地；毫不费力地 feel/look at ease 感到/看上去心情放松 put sb.at ease 使某人放松 take one's ease 休息；轻松一下
②Office workers fled in panic as the fire took hold. 火势起来时，办公室人员惊慌逃出。
9. interrupt
vi.& vt.打断；打扰；打 岔；暂时中断或中止vt.
使暂停；使中断
【变形】
interruption
n.打扰;插嘴;打岔;阻断物
【用法详解】
3. urgent
adj. 紧急的；急迫的；急切的
【变形】 urgently
adv. 紧急地
urgency
n. 紧急情况
【用法详解】
urge vt.催促;极力主张 n.强烈的欲望;冲动 urge sb to do sth 催促某人做某事 It is urged that...(should)do sth 极力主张…… have an urge to do sth 渴望做某事
(1)panic over/about/at ... 因……而恐慌 panic sb. into doing sth. 使某人惊慌地做某事 (2)get into a panic 使陷入惊慌状态 in panic 惊慌失措地
【链接高考】
①There's no use getting into a panic about the exams. 对考试惊慌失措是没有用的。
小心__缓__缓__地_移__动__
6. It would ease my mind to know you had arrived safely. __使__我__放__心__
5. wrap
vt. 包、裹;(用手臂等)围住
【用法详解】
wrap up包起来 wrap sth in sth用……包起来 wrap sth around sth/sb包住;围住
12. come into contact
接触
【用法详解】
come into power 当权；执政 come into fashion 开始流行 come into being/existence 形成；产生 come into effect 使生效；实施 come into sight/view 进入视野
他太想找份工作了，什么事都愿意干。 ②I was absolutely desperate to see her. 我极想见到她。
11. help sb to one’s feet
帮助某人站起身来
【用法详解】
struggle to one's feet
挣扎着站起来
be back on one's feet 恢复；完全复原
get/rise to one's feet 站起身
【链接高考】
①The young man helped the injured man to his feet. 这个年轻人帮助受伤的人站了起来。
②The doctor said he would be back on his feet soon. 医生说他不久就可以复原了。
3. I did my best to make him feel at ease before the interview. ____使__他_放__松__
4. I will give you something to ease the pain.
__减_轻__疼__痛____
5. He eased slowly forwards.
➢为…而流血, 悲痛
➢bleed sb. white ➢榨干血汗
➢bleed to death ➢出血过多而死
➢lose blood
➢流血、失血
➢flesh and blood
➢血肉之躯
➢new/ fresh blood
➢新人
8. panic
vi.&vt. (使)惊慌
n. 惊恐；恐慌
【用法详解】
【链接高考】
①Schools should take effective measures to ease the burden of students. 学校应该采取有效的措施来减轻学生的负担。 ②(2019·江苏高考书面表达)We feel at ease in our school uniforms every day. 我们每天穿着校服感到很自在。
6. delay
vi.& vt. 推迟;延期(做某事)
vt. 耽误;耽搁
n. 延误;耽搁(的时间);推迟
【用法详解】
delay doing sth 拖延做某事 delay sth until...把某事推迟到…… without delay毫不拖延;立刻
【链接高考】
①Problems, if any, should be solved without delay. 有问题要及时解决。
14. face up/down
面朝上(朝下)
【用法详解】
(1)face up to 面对 be faced with 面对；面临 (2)face to face 面对面 in the face of 面对…… lose face 丢脸 make a face 做鬼脸
【链接高考】
①You must face up to your fear, and do it anyway. 你必须面对你的恐惧，不管如何都要去做。 ②(2020·浙江7月高考写作)When I'm face to face with a polar bear, I like it to be through a camera with a telephoto lens. 当我和北极熊面对面时，我喜欢通过带有长焦镜头的相 机拍摄。 ③In the face of difficulties, he's completely unafraid. 他在困难面前毫不怯懦。
人教版2019选择性必修第二册
Unit 5 : First Aid
Period 1 : 单元重点单词、句型及短语讲解
1.Learn to know the usage of some important words. 2.To do some exercises by using these words.
Thank You ！
【链接高考】
①He urged us to raise money for the homeless people. 他催促我们给无家可归的人筹款。
②It is urged that people should wear masks to reduce the spread of virus. 坚决要求人们戴口罩来减少病毒的传播。
触觉
【用法详解】
common sense 常识 in a (broad) sense 从某种意义(广义)上说 make sense 有意义，讲得通 make sense of 弄懂……的意思
【拓展】
sense of smell/ taste/sight/hearing 嗅觉/ 味觉/视觉/听觉 a sense of responsibility/duty 责任感 a sense of direction/humour/achievement/belonging/ satisfaction /loss 方向感/幽默感/成就感/归属感/满足感/失落感
(1)interrupt sb./sth. (with sth.) (用某事)打断某人/某事 be interrupted by 被……打断 (2)without interruption 连续地；不断地
【链接高考】
①Sorry to interrupt,but there's someone to see you. 对不起打扰一下，有人要见你。 ②The game was interrupted several times by rain. 比赛因下雨中断了几次。 ③She has kept up physical training for several years without interruption. 她坚持锻炼，多年来从未间断。
1. technique
n. 技能;技术;技艺
【变形】 technical
adj. 技术的;应用科学的
technician
n. 技术员;技师
【用法详解】
have a technique for... 有……的技术 technique in... ……方面的技术
2. sense of touch