中考英语专项提分复习专项 (九)—情态动词

中考复习专项（九）——情态动词
1.（2020黑龙江牡丹江鸡西）—Where is Monica? I can’t find her anywhere.
—She ________ be in the library. She loves reading books when she is free.
A. can
B. must
C. can’t
2.（2020铁岭葫芦岛）—Jane, I saw your mother yesterday.
—It ________ be her. She is working abroad.
A. mustn’t
B. can’t
C. shouldn’t
D. couldn’t
3.（2020江苏南通）—The article says that one’s personality depends on his animal sign.
—You _______ read it for fun, but don’t believe in that.
A. can
B. must
C. shouldn’t
D. needn’t
4.(2020·武汉中考)—I don’t care what people think.
—Well, you ______. Some opinions are worth weighing.
A．might B．should C．could D．would
5.(2020·湖南益阳中考)—Must we clean the classroom at once?
—No, you ______. You may clean it after school.
A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t
思考并总结：中考真题中关于情态动词的考点主要有哪些？你觉得自己哪一部分最需要加强？请在下述思维导图中用红笔重点标出自己的易错点并分享出来。

知识思维导图
考点专练
➢考点1：情态动词本意
6.(2020·江苏连云港中考)If we don’t protect nature, some wildlife ______ die out in the future.
A．need B．may C．can’t D．shouldn’t
7.（2020攀枝花）—China is going to use AI to protect the Great Wall.
—Great! AI is so helpful that people _____________use it in their daily life now.
A. must
B. can
C. shall
D. have to
8.(2020·湖北部分市中考)Oh! Mum, where’s my notebook? I ______ find it.
A．can’t B．needn’t C．shouldn’t D．mustn’t
9.(2020·江苏淮安中考)You ______ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says “No smoking”.
A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．can D．may
10.(2020·江苏徐州中考)Mother had a hard time getting Helen up in the morning. She called and called, but Helen ______ wake up.
A．wouldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t
11.(2020·辽宁营口中考)—Where are my keys? I’m afraid I lost them again.
—Don’t worry! With the new lock, you ______ search for them any more.
A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t
12.—Mun, can I do the homework tomorrow?
—You finish it today.
A.had better
B. have better
C. had better not
D. had rather not
13.—The room is do dirty. we clean it?
—OK.
A.Will
B. Shall
C. Would
D. Do
14.There’s only one day to go. You finish your schoolwork by tomorrow.
A.can
B. will
C. must
D. may
st year I drive. I used to take the bus.
A.could
B. couldn’t
C. should
D. shouldn’t
➢考点2：情态动词引导的一般疑问句
16.（2020广西柳州）—Must I finish my homework now, Dad?
—Yes, you ______.
A. may
B. need
C. must
17.(2020·四川乐山中考)—______ we leave the library before 5 o’clock?
—No, you needn’t. You can stay here until 5：30.
A．Must B．May C．Can
18.—Can we walk across the road now ?
—No, we . We have to wait until the light turns green.
A.couldn’t
B. needn’t
C. shouldn’t
D. mustn’t
➢考点3：情态动词表推测
19.(2020·天津中考)I ______ be late, so don’t wait for me to start the meeting.
A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．need D．may
20.(2020·泰州中考)—In China，many students feel stressed because of too much homework. —Don’t worry. Our government has realized this problem. I’m sure there ______ be good news for them soon.
A．can B．must C．should D．need
21.(2020·江苏无锡中考)You ______ be able to control all the things that happen to you, but you can decide not to be reduced by them.
A．need not B．may not C．must not D．should not
22.（2020青海）—Lily is intelligent and hard-working, she ________ do well in the singing competition.
—Sure. She was born to be a singer.
A. should
B. might
C. can’t
23.(2020·辽宁抚顺本溪辽阳中考)I walked here today, so this bike ______ be mine.
A．can B．mustn’t C．can’t D．must
➢易混易错
24.—Are you going to the cinema tonight?
—I don’t know. I go or I stay at home.
A．will; will B．must; must C．should; should D．might; might 25.—May I watch TV, Dad?
—When your homework is finished, you .
A．should B．can C．must D．need
26.We pay to get into the concert. It’s free.
A．can’t B．mustn’t C．might not D．don’t have to
27.(2020·湖北咸宁中考)—Mum, it’s too hot. ______ I swim in the lake with my friends?
—No, you______. That’s too dangerous!
A．Could；mustn’t B．Need；couldn’t
C．Must；needn’t D．Should；can’t
28.—What it be?
—It be a mail box, for it is moving. It be a car.
A.can; can’t; must
B. can; can; must
C. can; mustn’t; must
D. must; mustn’t; can
29.—Look, someone is coming. Guess .
—Jack. He’s always on time.
A.who can it be
B. who he may
C. who he can be
D. who it can be
30.—May I use your camera this Sunday?
—No, you .
A．needn’t B．may not C．won’t D．mustn’t 31.—Would you like to go boating with us?
—Yes, .
A．I’d like B．I want C．I’d like to D．I do
32.You to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.
A.needn’t to come
B. don’t need come
C. don’t need coming
D. needn’t come
33.—I take the newspaper away?
—No, you mustn’t. You read it only here.
A．Must; can B．May; can C．Need; must D．Must; must
34.—Please don’t be late again. —Oh, sorry. I _______.
A.can’t
B. will
C. may
D. won’t
35.you continue in your efforts and achieve new and greater successes!
A.May
B. Can
C. Hope
D. Will
36.—I want to know if I smoke here.
—No, you . Could you see the sign “NO SMOKING” on the wall?
A.can; needn’t
B. must; can’t
C. shall; won’t
D. can; mustn’t
37.—Could I borrow your ruler?
—Yes, of course you .
A.will
B. can
C. could
D. may
38.—Who is singing in the next room?
—It be Lisa, but I’m not sure.
A. may
B. must
C. need
D. would
39. I missed the last bus, so I go home on foot.
A. must
B. have to
C. may
D. had to
40. (2020·苏州中考)—Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?
—For your health, you ______ be too careful.
A ．can ’t
B ．shouldn ’t
C ．mustn ’t
D ．needn ’t
根据文章大意，从方框中选择合适的词填入空中，注意选词的形式变换。

In the book 150cm Life and Living Alone by Myself for the Ninth Year, Japanese
illustrator (插
画家) Naoko Takagi 1 every moment of living by herself with drawings.
Like many solo dwellers (独居者), she has to learn to cook, protect 2 , and get through the long nights after watching a horror movie. And yet she manages to stay positive and enjoy her life to the fullest.
Living alone is becoming very 3 in Japan. According to The Guardian, about 30 percent of Japanese people live by themselves, and the rate is much 4 in urban areas. “To
Japanese young people, still living with parents after going to college is awkward and seen as a 5 of weakness,” said Liu Guanglei, a Chinese who has lived in Japan for many years.
Japanese companies have 6 this trend. Muji, for example, introduced a set of kitchenware-a smaller oven, rice cooker, kettle and juice extractor (榨汁机)- 7 for solo dwellers.
“Many restaurants have turned their tables into the form of counters (柜台) so that solo eaters don ’t have to 8 a table with strangers .” said Liu.
The rising social status of Japanese women 9 be the main reason for the trend. Fewer women are willing to stay home and look after the family. They ’re happy by themselves.
10 for men, it ’s a different story. The decline of Japan ’s economy gives them a pessimistic (悲观的) view toward work and marriage.
A group of university graduates visited their old professor (教授). During their visit, the conversation turned to work. The graduates were complaining about their problems and stress in work and in life. After offering coffee to his guests, the professor went to the kitchen and came back with a coffee pot and a tray (托盘), crowded with many different cups: porcelain (陶瓷), glass, plastic and crystal (水晶).
Some cups were simple, other ones expensive. The professor asked them to pick out their cups first. When the graduates picked out their favorite cups, the professor explained: “Notice how all the beautiful cups were picked out and the simple and cheap ones were left.”
Wanting only the best things for yourself is the source of your problems and stress. You need
to understand that the cup doesn’t make the coffee better. Actually, all that you wanted was the coffee, not the cup. But you consciously (有意识地) chose the best cups, and then looked to see what cups others picked.
“Life is the coffee. Your job, money, position in society ... they are the cups. The type of cup doesn't determine the quality of life. Sometimes, by concentrating only on the cups, we forget to enjoy the taste of coffee. The happiest people are not those who have the best things, but those who enjoy life and make the most of what they have.”
Hearing this, the graduates were speechless. They had learned another important life lesson from their old professor-that true happiness means enjoying life and not worrying about unimportant things.
1.The professor offered different kinds of cups to .
A.give his students more choices to chose from
B.teach his students how to make coffee
C.show his students his collection of cups
D.teach his students about the meaning of happiness
2.When asked to pick out their favorite cups, the students .
A. chose the plastic and glass cups
B. did not choose heavy cups
C. preferred beautiful and expensive cups
D. preferred simple and cheap cups
3. According to the professor, the happiest people are the ones who .
A.have the best kinds of coffee cups
B.make the best of what they have
C.have many options to choose from
D.care mostly about making more money
4. What lesson can we learn from the story?
A. Make the best choices you can.
B. Make the most of life and ignore small things.
C. Let others have some of the best things in life.
D. Your cup choice doesn't matter when drinking coffee.
中考复习专项（九）——情态动词答案
1-5 BBABB 6-10 BBABA
11-15 DABCB 16-20 CADDB
21-25 BACDB 26-30 DAADD
31-35 CDBDA 36-40 DBADA
综合提升
1. records
2. herself
3. common
4. higher
5. sign
6. noticed
7. specially
8. share
9. may 10. But
阅读链接
DCBB。