人教版江苏徐州小升初专题英语小升初真卷试卷及解析

人教版江苏徐州小升初专题英语小升初真卷
1.填空题
第1题.
阅读短文，从所给单词中选择合适的单词补全短文，每空一词
grandpa bought cleaned watched cool October shopping stayed happy weekend
Last Saturday was________ 6th ，It was________ and cloudy．I was busy． I did my homework in the morning．Then I went________ with my mother by bike． My mother________ a football for me．I was________．In the afternoon，I visited my________．He had a headache．He took some medicine and________ in the bed． I did housework for him．I________ his room ， watered the flowers and washed his clothes．In the evening he felt better．We________ TV together．Did you have a busy and happy________ ？ Please tell me．
【答案】'October', 'cool', 'shopping', 'bought', 'happy', 'grandpa', 'stayed',
'cleaned', 'watched', 'weekend'
【解答】第1空考查时间名词．由题，根据下文6th ，可知此处填"十月"最符合语境．故填October．
第2空考查形容词．由题，根据下文cloudy即多云的，应填并列天气形容词，又因上文时间是October即十月，cool即凉爽的，故填cool．
第3空考查动名词．由题，根据下文football ，再结合go shopping是固定搭配，可确定，故填 shopping．
第4空考查动词．由题，根据短文开头Last Saturday即上星期六，表示过去的时间，所以主语 My mother后面的动词应用过去时态，再由上句的句意"去商店购物"
可知此处填 bought 买，故填bought．
第5空考查形容词．由题，妈妈给买了足球，因此心情是愉快的，填 happy 最符合
语境，故填happy．
第6空考查名词．由题，根据空的前文"我看望"，所以此空应为亲戚或朋友，再根据所给词的范围，故grandpa 符合题意，故填：grandpa．
第7空考查动词．由题，本句表达的意思是有病吃药需卧床休息，故stayed in the bed"卧床休息"符合题意，故填：stayed．
第8空考查动词．由题，根据上文"爷爷"grandpa有病需要照顾，所以短文中的"I"应该给爷爷打扫房间，故cleaned his room "打扫他的房间"符合题意，故填：cleaned his room．
第9空考查动词．由题，短文中上In the evening"在晚上" ，爷爷病情 felt better"感觉好多了"，故下文用固定搭配watch TV"看电视是符合题意的，故填：watch．
第10空考查时间副词．由题，整个短文描述的是Last Saturday"上星期六"从morning"上午"到evening"晚上"一天的事情经过，即weekend"周末"的一天，故填：weekend．
第2题.
This is our school． There is a big gym and a lunch room on the first floor． We have lunch and dinner in the lunch room． On the second floor，we have a computer room， an art room and a library． I like reading books in the library． Mr Li is our Chinese teacher． His office is on the second floor， too． We like him very much．
读短文，判断正（T）误（F）．
（1）We have a small gym．________
（2）The lunch room is on the first floor．________
（3）We have lunch and dinner at school．________
（4）The computer room isn't on the first floor．________
（5）Mr Li is our maths teacher．________
【答案】'F', 'T', 'T', 'T', 'F'
【解答】本题主要考查判断正误．
（1）F．由文中关键句There is a big gym and a lunch room on the first floor．可知，作者学校有一个大的体育馆，而不是小的．说法错误．故答案为：F．
（2）T．由文中关键句There is a big gym and a lunch room on the first floor．可知，餐厅在一楼．说法正确．故答案为：T．
（3）T．由文中关键句We have lunch and dinner in the lunch room．可知，作者在餐厅吃饭，所以是在学校里．说法正确．故答案为：T．
（4）T．由文中关键句On the second floor， we have a computer room可知，电脑室在二楼，不是一楼．说法正确．故答案为：T．
（5）F．由文中关键句Mr Li is our Chinese teacher．可知，李老师是他们的语文老师，不是数学老师，说法错误．故答案为：F．
2.单选题
第3题.
There are some ducks _____ the river．（）
A: at
B: in
C: on
【答案】C
【解答】本题考查地点介词．on译为…之上，in译为…里．题意为"河面上有一些鸭子．"故用on．at the river在河边．
故选：C．
第4题.
The autumn is ______ and sunny．（）
A: cold
B: cool
C: hot
【答案】B
【解答】答案：B．
该题考查形容词词义辨析．cold冷的，cool凉爽的，hot热的．根据常识，秋天是凉爽而晴朗的．故选B．
第5题.
Are there ________ dogs in the shop? ( )
A: some
B: any
C: a
【答案】B
【解答】句意：商店里有狗吗？a修饰名词单数，排除C; some一般用在肯定句中，any一般用在否定句和疑问句中，句子是疑问句，排
除A. 故选B.
第6题.
How much ________ your shoes?
A: is
B: are
C: be
D: am
【答案】B
【解答】
第7题.
He ________ down the street when the accident happened. ( )
A: walks
B: walked
C: was walking
D: is walking
【答案】C
【解答】句意：当事故发生的时候他正在大街上走呢。

主语＋was/were＋doing＋when引导的时间状语从句
（过去时）。

表示当后面动作
发生的时候前面的动作正在进行，考查了过去进行时态，根据题意，故选C.
第8题.
﹣﹣﹣ Don't play with the knife，____you'll cut your hand．
﹣﹣﹣Sorry， I____．（）
A: or； won't
B: and； won't
C: but； mustn't
D: hasn't rained
【答案】A
【解答】考查连词辨析及否定句．句子Don't play with the knife，___you'll cut your hand．句子结构是：祈使句+and/or+分句；and表示并列或者递进，or表示不然，否则．此句句意为"别玩刀子，不然你会割伤你的手的．"故填or"否则"．Sorry 后，表承若不会玩刀了，用won't来表示．mustn't不要，hasn't rained还没下过雨，均不符合题意．
故选：A．
第9题.
I want to ________ Chinese music． It's beautiful．（）
A: point to
B: listen to
C: look at
【答案】B
【解答】B
第10题.
﹣It's cold． You can put ______ your jacket．（）
A: in
B: on
C: up
【答案】B
【解答】考查短语．put in安装．put on穿上．put up张贴．由题，根据It's cold 可知，这里表示天气很冷，应该让对方穿上外套．穿上put on．
故选：B．
第11题.
People in Australia speak _________．（）
A: Japanese
B: Spanish
C: English
【答案】C
【解答】本题考查英文常识．题干译为"澳大利亚人讲…语"，由生活常识可知他们讲英语．英语译为English．
故选：C．
第12题.
﹣﹣Here is a present for you．
﹣﹣_________．（）
A: Thank you
B: Sorry．
C: Of course
【答案】A
【解答】本题考查致谢语．A．谢谢你．B．对不起．C．当然．"Here is a present for you．"译为"这是给你的一份礼物．"，当别人送你礼物时，你应用致谢语说：Thank you
（谢谢你）．
故选：A．
3.阅读理解
第13题.
阅读短文，根据短文内容把正确答案的字母编号写在括号内．
My family are from different parts of China and we like different food．My grandma is from Shanghai, and she likes sweet food best．My grandpa and father are from Sichuan, and they love hot food．My mother is from Guangzhou, and she likes seafood best．My grandma often cooks for my family．She likes cooking sweet food for us．So we often have sweet dumplings and noodles at the weekend．I don't like eating salty food．My favourite food is dumplings．I want to learn how to make dumplings for my grandma．
（1）My grandma is from________．
A: Sichuan
B: Shanghai
C: Guangzhou．
（2）My father likes________food．
A: sweet
B: cold
C: hot．
（3）My mother likes________best．
A: noodles
B: dumplings
C: seafood．
（4）I don't like eating________food．
A: hot
B: sweet
C: salty．
（5）I want to learn how to make dumplings for my________．
A: father
B: grandpa
C: grandma．
【答案】BCCCC
【解答】
（1）B．My grandma is from…我的祖母来自…；根据题干中关键句My grandma is from Shanghai可知，祖母来自上海．故选：B．
（2）C．My father likes…food我的父亲喜欢…食物；根据题干中关键句My grandpa and father are from Sichuan，and they love hot food可知，父亲喜欢辣的食物．故选：C．
（3）C．My mother likes…best我妈妈最喜欢…；根据题干中关键句My mother is from Guangzhou，and she likes seafood best．可知，妈妈最喜欢海鲜．故选：C．
（4）C．I don't like eating…food我不喜欢吃…食物；根据题干中关键句I don't like eating salty food．可知，我不喜欢咸的食物．故选：C．
（5）C．I want to learn how to make dumplings from my…我想为了..学习包饺子；根据题干中关键句I want to learn how to make dumplings form my grandma．可知，是想为了奶奶学习如何包饺子．故选：C．。