2023-2024学年贵州省六盘水市第四实验中学中考英语考前最后一卷含答案

2023-2024学年贵州省六盘水市第四实验中学中考英语考前最后一卷含答案
考生须知：
1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、—He was almost chosen as the chairperson. It’s a pity a small mistake cost him the great chance.
—_________________.
A．Practice makes perfect B．A miss is as good as a mile
C．Never say bad words about others behind D．No pains, no gains
2、— The food looked bad, but it ________ OK.
—So we can’t judge a man b y his appearance.
A．is tasted B．tasted C．was tasted D．taste
3、---________ is your classroom cleaned?
---Twice a day.
A．How many times B．How much C．How often D．How many
4、I’m afraid to take a _______ / pleɪn / to travel, so I often go by train.
A．plan B．place C．plane D．pant
5、____ Sunday morning, I played ____ badminton .
A．In, the B．On, the C．On, / D．In, /
6、—What do you think of the T-shirts for your brother?
—Oh,________this T-shirt________that one is fit for him. They are too small.
A．both; and B．either; or C．neither; nor D．not only; but also
7、Many people around the world are looking forward to the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. It in China soon. A．will hold B．was held C．are held D．will be held
8、In every ________ there has to be some give-and-take.
A．friendship B．instrument C．attention D．blackboard
9、-- Will you go camping with us, Bob? -- I'd love to, but I ______ study for the test.
A．may B．have to C．can D．could
10、—My parents are crazy about Running Man．How about your parents？
—_______ my dad _______ my mom likes it，But they prefer Ode to Joy（欢乐颂）
A．Not only；but also B．Both；and
C．Either；or D．Neither；nor
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、When July comes, children know they’ll have 1 exams and the school year will end soon. Boys and
girls will have a nearl y two months’ holiday, and they’ll leave school 2 train or by car to 3 to see their fathers and mothers.
The summer holidays are the 4 time of the year for most children. The weather is usually good, so one can 5 most of his time playing outside. If one lives in the country, he can 6 into the woods (森林) and in the fields. If one lives in a big town, he can usually go to a park to play.
The best place for a summer holiday is the 7 . Some children are 8 enough to live near the sea. But for the others who do not, if they have chance to stay at one of the big seaside towns for a week or two, they will talk about it all the following school year.
Now, 9 makes children like the seaside so much? I think it’s the sands(沙滩), the sea and the sun, not anything else. Of course, there are 10 new things to see, nice things to eat, and interesting things to do. But the feeling of sand under their feet, of salt water on their skin, and the feeling of the warm sun on their backs make them happier.
1．A．they B．them C．their D．theirs
2．A．on B．by C．in D．with
3．A．go to town B．leave home C．return home D．stay at home
4．A．best B．better C．worst D．worse
5．A．take B．use C．pay D．spend
6．A．go out B．go back C．go off D．go for
7．A．village B．seaside C．city D．town
8．A．lucky B．sad C．quiet D．comfortable
9．A．that B．who C．what D．where
10．A．little B．much C．a little D．lots of
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。

Will it matter if you don’t take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was 1．(give) in the USA．People of different
a2．from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts and
s3．they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well 4．(they) bodies worked when they had had different kinds of breakfasts.
The results show that if a person 5．(eat) a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk b6．going to school, he will learn more quickly 7．listen more carefully in class.
The results also show that 8．(have) no breakfast will not help you lose 9．(weigh). This is because people become so 10．(饥饿) at noon that they eat too much for lunch. So they will gain weight instead of losing weight.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Like many people, I have no clear idea about heroes. At some point, we all wonder if we need a hero and what a hero really is.
Although there are a lot of differences in cultures, heroes around the world generally share a number of characteristics (特点) which give us courage and make us want to learn from them.
A hero does something worth talking about. A hero has a special story to tell and people think highly of it. But a hero is not just the person with great fame (声誉) .
A hero has powers (力量) larger than himself. Some people want to live like a hero, and they have to experience life with new and further meaning. A sure test for would-be heroes is what or whom they serve. What do they want to live and die for? If the answer suggests they serve only their own fame, they may be famous persons but not heroes.
A hero has a vision from the mountaintop. He has the power to move people. He creates new possibilities. Without Gandhi, India might still be part of Britain. Without Martin Luther King, Jr., Americans might take different buses, eat in different restaurants, go for walks in different parks, and shop in different stores because of the different colors of their skin.
There might be changes in society without a hero, but the speed of change would be rather slow. Thanks to heroes in history, they make the society develop so rapidly.
1．According to this passage, a hero is a person who always .
A．gives us courage B．thinks highly of others
C．shares great fame D．stands on the mountaintop
2．If you want to live like a hero, you should .
A．experience a new and meaningful life B．listen to something worth talking about
C．serve your own fame and try to be famous D．know where and how you want to live
3．The underlined word “vision” in the passage means “”.
A．风景B．想象C．远见D．形象
4．Black people in America used to before Martin Luther King, Jr.
A．shop at the white’s stores B．take buses with the white
C．take walks in the white’s parks D．eat in restaurants without the white
5．What can we learn from the passage?
A．We don’t need heroes anymore at some point now.
B．Heroes are all the same though different in cultures.
C．People get power from heroes to move to a new place.
D．Our society has developed faster because of heroes in history.
B
14、On the first day of school, our professor introduced himself and let us get to k now someone we didn’t know. I stood up to look around when a gentle hand touched my shoulder. “Hi, girl! My name is Rose, I’m 87 years old.”
“Why are you in college at such a young age?” I asked jokingly.
“I always dreamed of having a college education and now I’m getting one!” she replied.
Rose became a college symbol this year and she easily made friends with other students.
At the end of the term we invited her to speak at our football party. I’ll never forget what she taught us.
“We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. There are only two secrets of staying young, being happy and achieving success. Y ou have to laugh and find humor every day. Y ou've got to have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you die. We have so many people walking around who are dead and don't even know it! “There is a big difference between growing older and growing up. If you are nineteen years old and lie in bed for one full year and don’t do anything, you will turn 20 years older. If I am 87 years old, and stay in bed for a year, and never do anything, will turn 88. Anybody can grow older. But every minute counts for young men,” she added.
She ended her speech by singing The Song Rose. She challenged each of us to study the lyrics and live them out in our daily lives.
At the end of the year, Rose finished the college education. One week after graduation, Rose died peacefully in her sleep. Over two thousand college students attended her funeral in tribute to the wonderful woman who taught by example that it's never too late to be all you can possibly be.
Remember GROWING OLDER IS MANDATORY(必选的), GROWING UP IS OPTIONAL（可选择的）.
1．Rose went to college because she ___________.
A．wanted to live longer
B．loved to stay with the young
C．wanted to realize her dream
D．planned to enjoy her life there
2．Rose was ____________ during her stay in college.
A．outgoing and popular B．brave and hard-working
C．honest and athletic D．calm and creative
3．Which of the following is included in Rose’s speech?
A．People won’t grow old if they stop playing.
B．The more you laugh , the younger you will be.
C．People easily become old if they do more things.
D．Time is especially important to young people.
4．Which of the following can best describe the story?
A．Live with your dream.
B．Find secrets of staying young.
C．Learn wherever you are.
D．Be happy every day.
C
15、
Right at this minute, a red car is flying above you in space. How can a car go into space? US company SpaceX’s heavy-lift rocket the Falcon Heavy sent it there on February
6, 2018, CNN reported.
This was the Falcon Heavy’s first successful test launch. It was described as the start of “a new space age”.
The Falcon Heavy is the world’s most powerful rocket. It can carry things weighing 64,000 kilograms into space, t he Atlantic reported. This means the Falcon Heavy could send about 1,000 passengers into space once.
However, the rocket isn’t just for taking cars into space. Space X and its founder Elon Mask,
46,want to restart task to the moon and help humans land on Mars.
In September 2017 in Australia, Musk shared his plans to put a million people on Mars in the next 40 to 100 years. It seems like a dream. But he added it could be just a few years away.
The red car actually shows Musk’s dream of exploring space. He put a model personin the driver’s seat. The model wears a spacesuit and listens to the song Space Oddity written by UK rock star David Bowie. Musk said the car and its passenger will travel in space for millions of years. They might even be found by aliens in space someday.
1．From the passage we know the Falcon Heavy is a .
A．car B．spacesuit C．rocket D．satellite
2．According to the passage, the Falcon Heavy .
A．just takes red cars into space
B．will send lots of people into space
C．can help humans land on Mars now
D．is the most powerful rocket in the USA
3．In the passage, the underlined word “it” refers to .
A．the plan to Mars B．the report from CNN
C．the trip to space D．the task to the moon
4．The main idea of the passage is that .
A．the heavy-lift rocket sent 1000 passengers into space
B．the red car stands for Musk’s dream of exploring space
C．the red car can be found by aliens in space someday
D．the Falcon Heavy will play an important part later on
5．We can read the passage from .
A．a story book B．a travelling magazine
C．a science report D．a driving guide
D
16、One night, a little before nine o’clock, Dr Johnson answered a telephone call. He was asked to go and give an operation to a very sick boy a t once. The boy was in a small hospital in Glens Falls, sixty miles away from Dr Johnson’s city – Albany. The boy had hurt himself in a traffic accident and he was in danger, but his family was so poor that they could not pay the doctor anything. After hearing all this, Dr Johnson decided to save the boy. Soon, he drove his car and he thought that he could get to the hospital before 12 o’clock. A few minutes later, the doctor’s car had to stop for a red light at a crossing. Suddenly a man in an old black coat opened the door of the car and got in.
“Drive on”, he said. “I’ve got a gun..”
“I’m a doctor,” said Johnson, “I’m on my way to a hospital to operate on a very sick…”
“Don’t talk,” said the man in the old black coat, “Just drive.”
A mile out of the town, he ordered the doctor to stop the car and get out. Then the man drove on down the road. The doctor stood for a moment in the snow. After half an hour, Dr Johnson found a telephone and called a taxi. At the railway station he learned that the next train to Glens Falls would not leave until 12 o’clock.
It was after two o’clock in the morning when the doctor arrived at the hospital in Glens Falls. Miss Clarke, a nurse, was waiting for him.
“I did my best,” said Dr Johnson. Miss Clarke said, “The boy died an hour ago.”
They walked into the waiting room. There sat the man in the old black coat, with his head in his hands.
“Mr. Shute,” said Miss Clarke to the man, “this is Dr Johnson. He had come all the way from Albany to try to save your boy.”
1．（小题1）From the story we know it took Dr Johnson _________ to get to the hospital.
A．12 hours B．7 hours
C．only 1 hour D．about 5 hours
2．（小题2）Dr Johnson was late because __________.
A．there was something wrong with his car
B．a strange man made it hard to drive
C．a strange man drove his car away
D．the train to Glens Falls was late
3．（小题3）From the story we know Dr Johnson _________.
A．was a good man, he didn’t care for the money
B．hurt himself on the way to Glens Falls
C．did the operation and boy was saved
D．wouldn’t do the operation until the boy’s family paid the money
4．（小题4）The man in a black coat __________.
A．hit the boy and ran away
B．took the boy to the hospital
C．was the boy’s father
D．was the real doctor
5．（小题5）The man in black would feel __________ in the end.
A．happy and pleased B．regretful and sad
C．worried and angry D．tired and hungry
E
17、Last year, I had a chance to visit Shenyang and experienced one shared bike for the first time.
When I was downloading the Mobike’s app, a man rode one past me. I admired him so much. After downloading it, I began to look for a Mobike on my way to the hotel.
To my disappointment, the only Mobike in the busy street was broken. Suddenly, one near the bank caught my attention. I ran to it immediately, but was again disappointed to find that its QR code was broken. But everything comes to those who wait. Finally, I found my Mobike in a narrow street.
“Crack!” The bike unlocked, and I began to enjoy my riding. I could feel the air passing me on both sides. Although
it was autumn, the wind was warm and gentle.
But at the same time, I saw so many shared bikes were broken. Some lost their seats, and others had broken locks. Shared bikes provide a lot of convenience, so it’s important for us to take good care of them and keep the in good condition. I hope everyone can work together to create a civilized and harmonious society.
1．Where would the writer go when a man rode past him?
A．To the bank B．To the busy street C．To the hotel D．To the narrow street
2．What happened to the Mobike near the bank?
A．It was stolen B．It had a broken lock. C．It lost its seat. D．It had a broken QR code. 3．What did the writer aim to tell us?
A．Many shared bikes were broken in Shenyang. B．He found his Mobike in a narrow street at last.
C．We should be civilized and protect the shared bikes. D．It was his first time to ride a shared bike in Shenyang.
F
18、
JOINING A CHOIR
I’ve always loved singing, but singing hasn’t always loved me. I
would open my mouth with a beautiful song in my head, fully expecting
my voice to follow suit — only to get an awful tone (音调）in return.
Still, without a second thought, I continued to try to sing whenever
possible. On car journeys, when my now twenty something sons were
small, they would make a great play ( hands over their ears，shouting
‘ No，Mum，stop!’) of going through punishment as I sang along to the radio.
Never in a hundred years would I have thought about joining a choir. And when I did finally become a member of my first choir 15 years ago, something fantastic happened to my life. From the first time I experienced my voice as something special but also comfortable, in harmony (和谐）with the other singers, I lost my heart to singing. It was like falling in love. And everyone in the choir had the same shining smiles and bright eyes — singing made them feel happy, too.
Although it is singing itself that makes me happy，it is also how a choir works together. There is something magical about breathing together. The voice of everyone singing quietly together is powerful and excitingly mysterious (神秘
的），almost spiritual.
And there’s the unexpected friendship from the activities we do as a choir: raising money for good causes and taking our singing sometimes to places where people are forgotten and sad.
I am now a member of six choirs and，if I can，sing every day of the week. I stand in front of several hundred people，and know that some，if not all，of each song will sound not bad at all.
1．What did the writer’s sons think of her singing when they were small?
A．Terrible. B．Comfortable. C．Fantastic. D．Boring.
2．When did the writer join her first choir?
A．A week ago. B．Six years ago. C．Fifteen years ago. D．Twenty years ago.
3．What brings the writer the unexpected friendship?
A．Having car journeys with her sons.
B．Helping others by singing in choirs.
C．Having shining smiles and bright eyes.
D．Singing in front of hundreds of people.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
假如你是九年级学生李华，你的美国笔友Billy发来邮件询问你平时锻炼的情况。

请你根据以下信息，给Billy回封电子邮件，并建议他每周都要花些时间锻炼身体。

写作要点：
1. 你最近正忙于为即将到来的体育测试（physical test）做准备。

2. 介绍你平时锻炼的情况：每天锻炼的时间：不到一个半小时。

偶尔不锻炼的原因：作业多，没时间。

擅长的体育运动：球类运动。

3. 谈谈锻炼给你带来了哪些好处。

写作要求：
1. 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。

2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。

3. 字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清晰。

4. 至少80词。

Dear Billy,
It’s my great pleasure to receive your e-mail. ___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、B
2、B
3、C
4、C
5、C
6、C
7、D
8、A
9、B
10、D
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．C
2．B
3．C
4．A
5．D
6．A
7．B
8．A
9．C
10．D
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．given
2．ages
3．sometimes
4．their 5．eats 6．before 7．and 8．having 9．weight 10．hungry Ⅳ. 阅读理解13、1．A 2．A
3．C
4．D
5．D
14、1．C 2．A
3．D
4．A
15、1．C 2．B
3．A
4．D
5．C
16、1．D 2．C
3．A
4．C
5．B
17、1．C 2．D
3．C
18、1．A 2．C
3．B
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Dear Billy,
It’s my great pleasure t o receive your e-mail. You wanted to know about my usual exercise. I’ll tell it to you.
I am busy preparing for the coming physical test. So I take exercise less than an hour every day. Sometimes I don’t do exercise, because I have so much homework that I have no time to do it. I do well in playing balls.
Doing exercise can help me keep a strong body, and it is good for my health. Besides, I think it can make me relaxed by doing exercise. So I advise you to spend more time doing exercise every week.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua。