2023-2024学年浙江省绍兴市柯桥区中考联考英语试题含答案

2023-2024学年浙江省绍兴市柯桥区中考联考英语试题含答案
注意事项
1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、- It’s impossible for us to work out the Math problem in just 10 minutes. It’s too difficult.
- You’re right. We can’t be _____ careful while _____ on it.
A．quite; working B．very; to work C．too; working D．more; to work
2、——Have you watched the latest TV program Running Mat?
——Of course! It’s popular with__________the young________the old.
A．either; or B．neither; nor
C．both; and D．not; but
3、Mr. Green _______ London, but he will come back in two days.
A．has been to B．has gone to C．goes to D．leaves
4、---QQ and Wechat have changed people’s life in many ways.
--- _____. We can use them to keep in touch and communicate with others more easily.
A．Completely B．Exactly C．Probably D．Possibly
5、Recently people in China____take much money on shopping because they often use Alipay(支付宝)
A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t
6、—How do you find the film by that famous director?
—__________ I guess she is out of her talent.
A．Wonderful. B．No idea. C．Very boring. D．Which film?
7、--- Could you please tell me ?
--- Next Monday.
A．when did you leave for Beijing B．when you left for Beijing
C．when will you leave for Beijing D．when you will leave for Beijing
8、Hainan will become a free trade port. _______ exciting news it is!
A．What an B．What C．How
9、---Could you tell me ?
---By searching the Internet.
A．how you got the information B．why you got the information
C．how did you get the information D．why did you get the information
10、Sam is doing some ________ about the ancient Silk Road.
A．research B．operations C．exercise D．experiments
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、One day a young man Gary asked his father why he wasn't able to reach all of his goals. With a smile，his father listened 1 Gary's story and told him，"Come to help me boil a kettle（水壶）of water!"
Gary saw a big kettle 2 next to small stove（火炉）.He 3 the kettle with water and started with a fire. the kettle was too 4 when the wood burned up，the water did not boil. he ran out to get 5 wood.
When he returned，the water had 6 turned cold.“How can I boil the water？”He asked himself. Then he learned his 7 and prepared more wood in advance. Then the water boiled quickly.
"If there is not enough wood，8 would you boil the water？"his father asked. Gary thought for a moment but shook his head.
"Well，then just pour out some water!" his father said. Gary 9 thoughtfully.
"At first，you set too many goals，"said his father. "It's just like the large kettle full of water. Y ou didn't have enough wood，10 you couldn't boil the water. If you want to make the water boil，then you will have to either pour some out or prepare more wood!"
1．A．on B．for C．with D．to
2．A．falling B．standing C．burning D．climbing
3．A．took B．connected C．failed D．protected
4．A．heavy B．large C．long D．thick
5．A．more B．less C．easier D．better
6．A．ever B．never C．only D．almost
7．A．lesson B．problem C．difficulty D．goal
8．A．how B．what C．why D．where
9．A．received B．asked C．nodded D．spoke
10．A．and B．or C．but D．so
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使内容通顺, 每空格限填一词，首字母已给)
More play and less work makes for more talented(有才能的) children. Some officials suggested that school hours for children aged 7 to 12 should be reduced, and that they should be1．to spend at least an hour a day on team sports.
All work and no play makes children depressed. Becky, an 8-year-old girl, used to be happy when she finished classes every day, but now, life has become unhappy. To make sure she has enough time for the lessons, she has to study until 11 at night to finish her homework.
Some ideas are offered for helping cultivate(培养) kids’ talents. The ideas2．cutting down classroom hours, introducing more team sports for children, getting parents to stop putting too much pressure on children and some other suggestions. It is believed that all these can help train young people to be confident.
“I used to go to th e park with my parents on weekends before because I like playing tennis with my dad and I can play well,” a boy said, “But now, I3．have time to do that any more.”
“I would like to try other things, such as drawing,” Nara said. She was interested in drawing, but her parents thought it was not a bright way for her.
Children now spend more time doing homework than playing, and we all kn ow it’s quite4．for them to have plenty of sleep. A lot of homework and heavy school bags are driving more young children away from a joyful childhood. Parents believe that5．well in school is a sure way to make their children have a bright future. The study showed that about 80 percent of parents said they expected their children to get a university degree or some form of higher education. About 15 percent of students in primary school and 40 percent in middle school said they thought their parents were
not6．with their marks.
“Parents must always be willing to talk to their children and make them happy,” an educator advised, “Encourage him or her to be confident when he or she faces7．. Parents should know what their children like and what they want.”
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、8.1-Magnitude(地震级数) Quake Hits Central Nepal
Nepal is suffering from the disaster brought by a magnitude 8.1 earthquake that struck on Saturday. Nepal's Interior Ministry has said that the death toll from the quake has climbed to 1,931 . And more than 4,700 people are injured. Nepal's military predicts the death toll may climb to as high as 5,000. The Chinese embassy in Nepal has said that four Chinese were killed, with five severely injured.
The initial(最初的) magnitude-eight-point-one quake struck 80 kilometers east of Pokhara on Saturday afternoon. It was followed by a huge aftershock, measuring seven-point-zero. As for Sunday, two big aftershocks have been recorded in the morning, with the latest in the afternoon with a magnitude of 7.1.
This is the most powerful earthquake to have hit Nepal in over 80 years. The tremor（震动）was felt by more than 4.6 million people across South and East Asia.
Search and rescue efforts are underway for survivors buried under the rubble(瓦砾) and flattened（扁平的）buildings,
but efforts are influenced by rain and aftershocks. Nepal national television is reporting that 90 percent of historical structures in Kathmandu Valley were destroyed in the earthquake.
1．Where may the passage come from?
A．magazine B．guidebook
C．newspaper D．textbook
2．Which statement is not true according to the passage?
A．The death toll from the quake has climbed to 1,931. And more than 4,700 people are injured.
B．Nepal's military forecasts the death toll may climb to as high as 5,000.
C．The tremor was felt by over 4.6 million people across South and East Asia.
D．It’s reported that 90 percent of historical structures in Nepal were destroyed in the earthquake.
3．How many aftershocks are mentioned in this passage？
A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5
B
14、I had the meanest (最吝啬的) mother in the whole world. While other kids were________ candy for breakfast, I had to have porridge, eggs or toast. _________ others had Cokes and candy for lunch, I had to eat a sandwich. But at least I wasn't_________ when I was sad. My sister and two brothers had the same mean mother as I did.
My mother _________ to know where we were all the time. She knew who our friends were and where we were going. We had to wear clean clothes and take a bath every day. While the other kids could wear the same __________ for days. We could not lie in bed "sick" in order to miss school.
The worst is yet to come. We had to be in bed by nine each night and get up at six the next morning. We couldn't sleep __________ noon like our friends. So while they slept, my mother was brave to ___________ the Child Labour Law (儿童劳动法). She made us work. We had to wash dishes, make beds, and learn to cook and all kinds of things at home. I believe she lay awake __________ all things for us to do.
But my mother was successful as a mother. All of __________ children received further education. She forced us to grow up into educated and honest adults. I am trying to keep my three children this way. I am filled with __________ when my children call me mean. Because I had the meanest mother in the world, and yet she gave me a happy life.
1．
A．selling B．buying C．making D．eating
2．
A．Until B．Before C．When D．After
3．
A．alone B．excited C．tired D．worried
4．
A．wanted B．seemed C．asked D．preferred
5．
A．clothes B．hats C．glasses D．shoes
6．
A．by B．on C．at D．in
7．
A．follow B．break C．obey D．make
8．
A．thinking of B．thinking over C．thinking about D．thinking up
9．
A．her B．his C．your D．my
10．
A．sadness B．pride C．fear D．surprise
C
15、Three boys and three girls were going to Florida. When they got on the bus, they were carrying sandwiches and wine, dreaming of golden beaches and sea tides as the gray cold of New Y ork disappeared behind them.
As the bus passed through New Jersey, they began to notice Vingo, He sat in front of them, dressed in a common suit, never moving, his dusty face masking his age. He kept chewing(咀嚼) the inside of his lip a lot, frozen into complete silence.
Deep into the night, the bus pulled into Howard Johnson’s, and everybody got off except Vingo. He sat in his seat, and the young people began to wonder about him, perhaps he was a sea captain, a runaway from his wife, an old soldier going home. When they went back to the bus, one of the girls sat beside him and introduced herself.
“We’re going to Florida,” she said brightly, “I hear it’s really beautiful.”
“It is, ”he said quietly, as if remembering something he had tried to forget.
“Want some wine?” she said. He smiled and took a swig. He thanked her and once again returned to his silence. After a while, she went back to the others, and Vingo nodded in his sleep.
In the morning, they awoke outside another cafe. And this time Vingo went in. The girl insisted that he join them. He seemed very shy, and ordered black coffee and smoked nervously as the young people talked about sleeping on beaches. When they returned to the bus, the girl sat with Vingo again, and after a while, slowly and painfully, he began to tell his
story. He had been in jail in New York for the past four years, and now he was going home.
“Are you married?”
“I don’t know.
“You don’t know?” she said.
“Well, when I was in prison I wrote to my wife, ”he said. “I told her that I was going to be away a long time, and that if she couldn’t stand it, if the kids kept asking questions, she could just forget me, I’d understand. Get a new husband, I said-she’s a wonderful woman-and forget about me. I told her she didn’t have to write to me. And she didn’t. Not for three and a half years.”
“And you’re going home now, not knowing?”
“Yeah,” he said shyly. “Well, last week, I was set free, I wrote her again. We used to live in Brunswick, and there’s a big oak (橡树) tree just in front of the town. I told her that if she didn’t have a new family and she’d take me back, she should put a yellow handkerchi ef on the tree, and I’d get off and come home, If she didn’t want me, forget it, no handkerchief, and I’d go on through.”
She told the others, and noon all of them were in it. As the bus came near Brunswick, Vingo showed them a picture of his wife and three children-the woman was beautiful and the children were cute.
Now they were 20 miles from Brunswick, and the young people took over window seats, waiting for the appearance of the great oak tree. Vingo stopped looking, tightening his face
10 miles, 5 mile s,…. Then, suddenly, all of the young people were up out of their seats, screaming and shouting and crying. All except Vingo. Vingo sat there nervously, looking at the oak tree. It was covered with yellow handkerchiefs, 20 of them, 30 of them, maybe hundreds, blowing in the wind. As the young people shouted, Vingo slowly rose from his seat and made his way to the front of the bus to go home.
1．According to the passage, which statement is TRUE?
A．The young people are traveling from Florida to New York.
B．At last, Vingo went home together the three boys and three girls.
C．Vingo was put in prison ten years ago, and now he was set free to go home.
D．The young people around Vingo were quite curious about his silence.
2．From the underlined sentence in Para 2, we can infer that
A．Vingo was very shy because he knew someone was watching him
B．Vingo was very disappointed because his wife didn’t ans wer his letter
C．Vingo was excited because he could go home and meet his wife and children
D．Vingo was nervous because he didn’t know whether his wife would accept him
3．Which word do you think can best describe Vingo’s wife according to the passage?
A．loyal B．bright C．generous D．helpful
4．After reading the whole story, we can probably make a conclusion that
A．Don’t laugh at a person who has no home
B．Home is always the first place a person wants to go
C．When others are in trouble, we should help them
D．Y oung people are always curious about everything new around them
5．What’s the best title for the passage?
A．The power of love B．Help from strangers
C．Going home D．A story of poor man
D
16、On March 14, one of science’s brightest stars wen t dark. Stephen Hawking, the world-famous British scientist, died at 78 in Cambridge, UK.
Hawking is considered by many to be the greatest scientist in history since Albert Einstein. He came up with the theory （理论）that the universe (宇宙) began with the Big Bang and will end in black holes. His theories became the base for a lot of later research. He also wrote books to help common people understand the universe. His most famous book is A Brief History of Time, which has sold more than 10 million copies around the world.
Besides his scientific achievements, Hawking was also someone who had a strong will. When he was 21, he got a serious illness that stopped him from walking and talking. Later in life, he had to sit in a wheelchair and “speak” using a computeri zed voice. But this didn’t stop him from living a meaningful and colorful life.
He celebrated his 60th birthday by going up in a hot-air balloon; when he was 65, he took part in a zero-gravity (零重力) flight to experience weightlessness. He hoped to travel into space one day. In 2015, Hawking spoke about how he felt life was unfair when he first knew about his illness. “But now, 50 years later, I can be quietly satisfied with my life,” he said. 1．Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 2?
A．Albert Einstein is less popular than Hawking
B．Hawking wrote books to make his theory simpler
C．Hawking’s most famous book is “Black Holes”.
D．Stephen Hawking is well-known as a successful writer
2．Hawking first felt____________ when he knew he got such a serious illness.
A．successful B．afraid C．hopeless D．brave
3．According to Paragraph 4, how did Hawking celebrate his 60th birthday?
A．By travelling into the space B．By making an exciting speech
C．By writing a famous book D．By going up in a hot-air balloon
4．What can we know about Hawking’s whole life?
A．Meaningful and colorful B．Colorful but dangerous
C．Sad but satisfied D．Meaningful but exciting
E
17、Teenagers can’t afford to buy expensive gifts. So what do you do if you want to give gifts to the important people in your life? In fact, you don’t have to spend much money on holiday gifts. There are many cheap ways to do that. Here are some make-it-yourself gift ideas to try:
To your mom and dad:
You can clean the room, sing a song or write a letter to your mom and dad. You could also draw a picture if you like.
To your teacher:
Sometimes students put their pocket money together and buy a teacher a holiday gift. Some kids would like to give their own gifts. You can send a nice card with the words of thanks inside. You might even write down the favorite things you’ve learned in the teacher’s class this year. It will make the teacher feel happy.
To the kids who need a friend:
The holidays are a good time to think about people who are lonely. Mayb e there is someone in your class who doesn’t seem to have any friends. Try to do something for this person. It could be giving a Christmas card or just chatting with him or her. It’s a small thing, but it could mean a lot to him or her.
1．According to the passage, teenagers don’t have to __________ their parents as a gift.
A．sing a song to B．draw a picture for C．buy an expensive gift for
2．If you want to send your teacher a card, what will you write in it?
A．Ways to improve your grades.
B．The names of the students you don’t like.
C．Something you’ve learned in the teacher’s class.
3．Which of the following is Not True?
A．Y ou should spend much money buying gifts for your teacher.
B．Chatting with a classmate who has few friends is also a good holiday gift.
C．A small gift during holidays may mean a lot to someone who feels lonely.
4．You might see this passage in a ______.
A．Notice B．science book C．school newspaper
5．What’s the best title for the passage?
A．Making Friends by Giving Gifts
B．Making Holiday Gifts by Yourself
C．How to Save Money during Holidays
F
18、
1．Jane draws pictures of __________ very well.
A．people B．fruits C．cartoons D．mountains 2．The science teacher __________ Jane’s experiments.
A．is interested in B．is worried about C．laughs at D．takes part in 3．The best way for Jane to learn foreign languages is __________.
A．to show her interest on it
B．not to make spelling mistakes
C．to speak more English
D．not to speak much English
4．The underline word “tomboy” means __________.
A．a girl who has a boy’s name
B．a girl who looks like a boy
C．a girl who is like a boy
D．a girl who likes to play with boys
5．Which statement is NOT TRUE according to the school report?
A．Jane is near the average age.
B．Jane doesn’t listen to the teacher carefully in math lessons.
C．There are many mistakes in her writings because she’s written too many notes. D．All the teachers are not pleased with her work.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
假定你今天是英语课上的值日生，请根据表中信息完成主题为“班级新闻”的值日报告。

要求：（1）报告必须包括表中全部内容，可适当增加细节，但不要逐条翻译；报告的开头和结尾已给出（不计入总词数），你只需接着写；词数在80-100左右。

参考词汇：捐赠donate 希望工程the Project Hope
Hello, Everyone! Here are some important things that happened this week. ____________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________
That’s all, thank you.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、C
2、C
3、B
4、B
5、A
6、C
7、D
8、B
9、A
10、A
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．D
2．B
3．A
4．B
5．A
6．D
7．A
8．A
9．C
10．D
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．encouraged 2．include 3．hardly 4．necessary 5．behaving 6．satisfied 7．difficulties
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．C
2．D
3．C
14、1．D
2．C
3．A
4．D
5．A
6．C
7．B
8．D
9．A
10．B
15、1．D
2．D
3．A
4．B
5．C
16、1．B
2．B
3．D
4．A
17、1．C
2．C
3．A
4．C
5．B
18、1．A
2．B
3．D
4．C
5．C
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Hello, Everyone! Here are some important things that happened this week. Let me tell you something about the speech contest. My classmate- Lijia has kept practicing spoken English these days. With the help of the teacher, she worked so hard that she won the first place in the English speech contest on Wednesday afternoon.
And now let’s talk about the good things that happened in our clas s. 200 books, 50 school bags and 4200 yuan were donated for the project Hope. In addition, Li Ming got ill on Monday and our monitor sent him to the hospital in person. Our colorful school life brings us so much happiness that we will remember the days for ever. That’s all, thank you!。