2020年秋人教版九年级英语期末检测试卷(1)含答案

期末检测卷一
时间：120分钟满分：150分
班级：________姓名：________得分：________ 第一部分听力(共2小节，满分30分)
第一节听力选择(共15小题，每小题1.5分，共计22.5分)
A．图片理解请听句子，从A、B、C中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片。

(听两遍)
()1.A. B. C.
()2.A. B. C.
()3.A. B. C.
()4.A. B. C.
()5.A. B. C.
B．小对话理解请听小对话及问题，从A、B、C中选择正确的答案。

(听两遍)
()6.A.Yesterday. B．Last week. C．Today.
()7.A.More than three years. B．Less than three years.
C．Just three years.
()8.A.Helping the man. B．Asking the way.
C．Making the telephone call.
()9.A.A bird. B．A fish. C．A horse.
()10.A.A UFO. B．A plane. C．A bird.
C．长对话理解请听长对话，根据其内容，从A、B、C中选择能回答所给问题的最佳答案。

(听三遍)
()11.What does Mary think of the school?
A．She isn't used to school life till now.
B．She thinks there are too many rules in the school.
C．She thinks the school is not too bad.
()12.Which rule in the school can keep us safe?
A．The students are not allowed to go outside during school hours.
B．The students have to go home as soon as class is over.
C．The students are not allowed to play basketball at school.
()13.Why doesn't Mary like to leave school before it closes at five?
A．Because she wants to play basketball after school.
B．Because she wants to spend more time discussing with her classmates.
C．Because she wants to wait her parents to take her home.
()14.What will Mary probably do?
A．She will go out with the man for dinner.
B．She will give her headmaster some advice about school rules.
C．She will go home with the man to take her homework.
()15.What are they talking about?
A．Some rules at school. B．Some things about study.
C．The girl's homework.
第二节听力填空(共5小题，每小题1.5分，计7.5分)
第二部分语言知识运用(共3小节，满分40分)
第一节单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分)
从A、B、C中选出最佳答案。

()21.—What do you usually have for ______ breakfast?
—A piece of bread and ______ egg.
A．a；an B．不填；the C．不填；an
()22.If you ______ one person to another，you should tell them each other's names so that they get to know each other.
A．introduce B．interview C．remind
()23.—Mum，I have made a ______ to do the dishes every night.
—Every night？Are you trying to ______ me？You only do it on Mother's Day.
A．promise；be happy with B．wish；have interest in
C．decision；play a joke on
()24.—Have you ______ the life in Canada?
—I think so.I no longer feel ______ among the local people.
A．used to；out of date B．taken care of；out of shape
C．got used to；out of place
()25.He invited some classmates to come to his party，but ______ came.
A．a little B．few C．a few
()26.—Why don't you buy a camera?
—Do you think I need to？My phone is often used ______ a camera.
A．by B．for C．as
()27.—I need something ______ me with the housework.
—Try this one.It's used for ______ the floor.
A．to help；cleaning B．help；cleaning C．to help；clean
()28.—Do you agree ______ the plan?
—Yes，but I don't agree ______ what he said.
A．to；with B．with；to C．on；with
()29.—Do you know the price of the ticket?
—Yes.Each ______ 180 yuan.
A．pays B．costs C．takes
()30.Everyone except Tom and John ______ there when the meeting began.
A．are B．was C．were
()31.Harriet is lost and her parents are really ______ her.
A．interested in B．afraid of C．worried about
()32.I want to relax myself right now.Would you please change to ______ music?
A．sad B．loud C．gentle
()33.Our teacher was very happy because ______ failed the examination.
A．something B．nobody C．anybody
()34.—What should we do for the disabled children in the Children's Home?
—You are supposed to ______ a study group to help them.
A．set up B．fix up C．take up
()35.—Many thanks for what you've done for us.
—______.
A．Don't mention it B．Never mind C．That's right
第二节完形填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共计15分)
阅读短文，根据其内容，从A、B、C中选出最佳答案。

A Little Coaching(指导)
I always felt nervous at the running race.I was too thin to be an athlete.So when our class needed a __36__ in the two mile race around the lake，I hoped nobody would notice me.
I hid under a __37__ when our teacher Bronto called the names of the runners.I got more nervous when I heard he called，“Noah！Where's Noah？He's in this race！”
He saw me under the tree and shouted，“Noah，we __38__ a boy to run the two mile race.”He pushed me to the starting line(线)．I pleaded(恳求) with him.“I don't know the way around the lake！”
“It's not a problem.Just __39__ Craig and you'll know the way，”Bronto smiled.Craig was the fastest runner in our class.Then Bronto said，“For the last hundred meters，just throw your head back and run.”
I stood next to Craig and trembled(颤抖)．Then I heard the gun and sixteen of us started to run.I ran closely behind Craig.
But gradually(逐步地)，the distance(距离) between Craig and me became wider.
It was __40__．I felt very tired.My energy was spent.I was about to give up.But then I looked ahead(向前) and __41__ only three boys were in front of me.The crowd was shouting，but I could
hear Bronto shouting，“Run！”
I threw my head back and told my legs to go.I never looked ahead and I never looked back for those last hundred meters.I felt __42__．Nobody was telling me what I was，or what I wasn't.My legs were running a race against my brain and I was winning!
I didn't know when I crossed the finish line.Bronto caught me and shouted，“You flew！You flew，man！__43__！You passed two boys！”
However，the best prize that I got was __44__．That year I discovered I could do a lot of things if I believe myself and put my energy into them.
I never got to say __45__ to Bronto right after the race.But later，I saw him over the lake.He was coaching another kid.I had no doubt that the kid was also going to win.
()36.A.runner B．jumper C．swimmer
()37.A.desk B．tree C．chair
()38.A.get B．teach C．need
()39.A.forget B．beat C．follow
()40.A.surprising B．difficult C．boring
()41.A.saw B．heard C．guessed
()42.A.nervous B．tired C．free
()43.A.First B．Second C．Third
()44.A.love B．respect C．confidence
()45.A.goodbye B．sorry C．thanks
第三节口语交际(共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分)
情景七选五请阅读下面一段对话，根据其情景，从方框内七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项。

A：Hello，this is Lucy speaking.Is that Li Wei?
B：Hi，Lucy！46.______ We are expecting your coming.
A：Thank you！My plane leaves Beijing this afternoon.
B：47.______
A：It's CA1409.
B：OK，CA1409.48.______
A：At 3：30 in the afternoon.
B：Leaves at 3：30，and arrives…
A：It arrives at 6：10，and I'll have to wait some time for my luggage(行李)．
B：All right.49.______
A：Thanks a lot.50.______
B：I've ordered a room for you in the center of the city near my home.
A：Wonderful！See you then!
B：See you!
A．When does it take off?
B．How about my hotel?
C．When does it arrive?
D．What's your flight number?
E．Li Wei speaking.
F．Who will meet you?
G．I'll wait for you at the gate at 6：30.
第三部分词汇与阅读(共3小节，满分55分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，共计40分)
请阅读材料A、B、C，根据其内容选择填空；请阅读材料D，回答问题及翻译画线部分的句子。

A
A group of old classmates，who have succeeded in their work，got together to visit their teacher.Their conversation soon turned to complaining(抱怨) about the stress(压力) in their work and life.The teacher went to the kitchen and returned with a large pot of coffee and many cups.Some of the cups are expensive and lovely，but some are cheap and not beautiful.The teacher told them to help themselves to the coffee.
When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand，the teacher said，“Have you noticed all the nice­looking expensive cups were taken，leaving behind the cheap ones？It's OK for you to want only the best for yourselves，but that is why you have the stress in your work and life even if you're very successful now.”
“All of you really wanted the coffee，not the cups，but you chose the best cups and were eyeing each other's cups.”
“Now think about this：life is the coffee，and money and position in society are the cups.They are just tools to hold life.They do not change the quality(质量) of life.Sometimes，we just care about the cups，and we fail to enjoy the coffee.So，don't let the cups drive you，enjoy the coffee instead.”
()51.The students who visited the teacher ______.
A．are satisfied with their work B．are successful in their studies
C．are successful in their work
()52.The teacher took out cups ______.
A．for the students to have coffee B．to show to the students
C．for the students to have a look
()53.The teacher noticed that the students ______.
A．liked the cheap cups B．only took the best cups
C．were drinking coffee
()54.Why did the students have the stress in the work and life?
A．Because they really wanted coffee.
B．Because they didn't have good cups.
C．Because they didn't pay enough attention to life itself.
()55.From the story，we know the teacher wanted the students to enjoy ______.
A．the cups B．the coffee C．life
B
You have waited 45 minutes for the valuable 10 minutes' break.But when the bell for the next class rings，you can't believe how quickly time has passed.If you have this experience，you'll know how time flies when you are having fun and how time drags_when you are bored.Now scientists have come up with a reason why this happens.
They have found that the brain changes its way to work according to how we direct our attention to a task.When we are bored，we pay more attention to how time is passing.And this makes our brains think the clock is ticking more slowly.
Recently some researchers who want to understand the conditions carried out an
experiment.In the experiment，twelve volunteers watched a picture while researchers monitored(关注) their brain activity.
The volunteers were told to first notice how long a picture appeared，then the color of the picture，and thirdly，study the both.The results showed that the brain was more active when the volunteers paid attention to more subjects.
It is thought that if the brain is busy noticing many aspects(方面) of a task，it has to spread its resources，and pays less attention to the clock.Therefore，time seems to go quickly.If the brain is not so active，it spends its full energy on the passing of time.As a result，time seems to move slowly.
Next time you feel bored in class，perhaps you should concentrate on what the teacher is saying.
()56.What does the underlined word “drags”probably mean?
A．Passes slowly. B．Runs quickly. C．Moves actively.
()57.What have the scientists found?
A．Time goes by fast when we have nothing to do.
B．The ten minutes' break is important to students.
C．The brain works in different ways in different situations.
()58.How did the researchers do the experiment?
A．By inviting the volunteers to have a long class.
B．By asking the volunteers to pay attention to a clock.
C．By monitoring brain activity while volunteers are watching a picture.
()59.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．We will be full of energy if we're busy.
B．Concentrating on things is a way to make people less bored.
C．Time goes slowly when the brain is noticing many things at the same time.
()60.Which is the best title for the passage?
A．The best way to save time
B．The importance of planning time
C．The reason for time flying and dragging
C
Drivers in New York now have to drive more slowly.There is a new speed limit of 25 mph(40 kph)．The old limit was 30 mph(about 48 kph)．The new law is for 90 percent of the city's streets.The Department of Transportation hopes people will drive more carefully and reduce traffic accidents and deaths.The city's mayor said he wanted to improve traffic safety and end pedestrian(行人) deaths.He said that many people in New York agreed that people must drive more safely and slower to protect children and seniors.Other people say the limit will make drivers angry and increase accidents.
Most countries limit the maximum(最大的) speed for cars，trucks，buses，etc.They can also limit the minimum(最小的) speed.The first speed limit was the 10 mph (16 kph) limit introduced in the UK in 1861.The world's highest speed limit is 87 mph(140 kph) in Poland and Bulgaria.Some of the world's roads have no speed limit.The most famous one is the Autobahns in Germany.In 2006，the average speed on part of the Autobahns was 88 mph(142 kph)．The World Health Organisation said 1.24 million people die each year in traffic accidents.This number could fall if people drove more slowly.
()61.There is the speed limit of ______ in New York now.
A．16 kph B．40 kph C．48 kph
()62.The first speed limit was introduced in ______.
A．1816 B．1861 C．2006
()63.The world's highest speed limit is in ______.
A．America B．Britain C．Poland
()64.The government takes the speed limit in New York ______.
A．to reduce traffic accidents and deaths
B．to make the drivers angry
C．to increase traffic accidents
()65.What is NOT true according to the passage?
A．All roads all over the world have speed limit.
B．90% of the city's streets have the speed limit in New York.
C．Many countries limit the maximum and minimum speed for cars.
D
Sam was a fifteen­year­old boy living with his little sister，Julie.Their parents had passed away long ago.①山姆自己照顾朱莉。

One day，Sam woke up at three in the morning as usual.When Julie was sleeping alone，Sam left their little house to send newspapers.He found an old man sitting in front of their house.Sam was so surprised that he stopped to look at him closely.It was an icy morning and he looked very cold.
The poor old man didn't have anything to cover himself with.Sam went into his house to get the old man a blanket(毯子)．However，there were no extra blankets，so Sam thought hard and took his father's coat.It was the only thing of his father's that he had left.Sam wrote a short note.“Sir，I found you sleeping in front of my house.This is my father's coat.I hope it fits you well.”He put the note in a pocket of the coat，and covered the old man with the coat.Then he went to work.When he came back three hours later，both the man and the coat were gone.②Sam_thought_that_it_was_the_best_thing_he_could_have_done_with_his_father's_coat.
That afternoon，Sam hurried home after school because Julie was at home alone.However，Julie and the old man were standing in front of the house，and Julie shouted to Sam，“Brother！He's our grandfather！”
The grandfather smiled and said，“Sam，thank you for giving me the coat and letting me know how good my grandson is.This coat was the one that I gave my son a long time ago！”
66．How was the weather when Sam saw an old man in front of his house?
________________________________________________________________________ 67．Why did Sam cover the old man with his father's coat?
________________________________________________________________________ 68．Who was the old man?
________________________________________________________________________ 69．将画线句子①翻译成英语。

________________________________________________________________________ 70．将画线句子②翻译成汉语。

________________________________________________________________________ 第二节语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分)
请阅读下面短文，根据其内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

(每个单词限用一次)
couldn't regret basket pity to biscuit fail plenty before cry
A mouse was having a very bad time.She 71.________ find any food.She looked here and there，and there was no food，and she grew thin.
At last the mouse found a 72.________．It was filled with some delicious 73.________ and here was a small hole in it.The mouse went into it.She could just get through the hole.
Then she began to eat.Because she was very hungry，she ate 74.________ of biscuits and went on eating and eating.At last，she had grown very fat 75.________ she felt that she was full.
When the mouse tried to climb out，she tried many times but 76.________．She was too fat 77.________ pass through the hole.
“How shall I climb out？” said the mouse.“Oh，how shall I climb out？”
Just then an ant came along，and he heard the mouse 78.________．
“Oh，if you want to climb out，you must wait until you have grown as thin as you were when you went in.I feel 79.________ for you，”the ant said.
The mouse 80.________ eating too much food.This story tells us that we should think before we do.
第三节单词拼写(共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分)
根据句意，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。

81．When I was young，my mother always asked me to mind table ________(manner)．82．In China，the old family members are ________(expect) to eat first at the table.
83．Lily always feels excited about ________(help) others.
84．When did they invent the ________(person) computer?
85．Computers were a wonderful ________(invent) in the 1920s though they were very huge at that time.
第四部分(共2小节，满分25分)
第一节句子改错(共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分)
请从A、B、C中选出错误选项填在括号内，并将正确答案填写在横线上。

()86.That can't be,A Mr.Wang.He has been,B to Sydney with,C his daughter.________ ()87.Hold on ,A to your dreams，but,B they will come true some day,C. ________
()88.People in,A this town told,B not to go across,C the bridge now.________
()89.Parents always ask,A their children to do useful something,B to help them grow up,C.________
()90.I found that,A fun to stay,B at home and read,C some books.________
第二节书面表达(计20分)
根据下列内容，写一封咨询信。

假设你是Lucy，国庆节(National Day)期间你将和父母去某城市旅游，打算在那里呆五天，观光并购物。

你从网上获得了Sunshine Hotel的部分信息。

请你写一封电子邮件给该宾馆的经理，介绍你的行程并咨询如下相关细节：
1．How far is the hotel from the airport?
2．How can you get to the hotel?
3．Do they offer free breakfast?
4．Is there a discount(折扣) for a long stay?
要求：1.覆盖要点，请补充合理的细节；
2．续写开头表明写信的目的，结尾表示感谢并期待对方答复；
3．100词左右，已给出的词语不计入总词数。

Dear Sir，
My family is planning a holiday to your city.________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Lucy
期末检测卷一
听力录音
第一节听力选择
A．图片理解请听句子，从A、B、C中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片。

(听两遍) 1．Lucy plans to go swimming in the swimming pool.
2．Jim wants to have a dog as a pet.
3．We played ping pong yesterday.
4．Li Lin could play the guitar when she was five years old.
5．Mum bought a skirt for me last week.
B．小对话理解请听小对话及问题，从A、B、C中选择正确的答案。

(听两遍)
6．W：Have you heard the song Yesterday Once More?
M：Yes，I heard it last week.
Q：When did the boy hear the song?
7．M：What a new watch!
W：You can't believe it.I bought it three and a half years ago.
Q：How long has the woman had the watch?
8．W：Excuse me.Could you tell me how I can get to the post office?
M：Yes.Go straight and turn left.It's down Bridge Street on the right.
Q：What's the woman doing?
9．W：Can birds sleep with their eyes open?
M：No，they can't.But fish can.
Q：Which animal can sleep with its eyes open?
10．M：Hey，Wendy！Look at the UFO.It's moving and it has a bright light.
W：It's not a UFO at all.It is only a plane.
Q：What does the man see in fact?
C．长对话理解请听长对话，根据其内容，从A、B、C中选择能回答所给问题的最佳答案。

(听三遍)
M：Hello，Mary.Long time no see.How's it going?
W：Not too bad.
M：Are you used to the life in your school?
W：Yes.But there are too many rules at our school.
M：Nothing can be finished without rules.I think everyone should obey them.
W：I don't think so.I think some of the rules are good for us，but some of them don't make any sense.
M：What rules do you think are reasonable?
W：One rule says we are not allowed to go outside during school hours.I think that's a good rule，because it keeps us safe.Also，we have to hand in our homework every morning I don't really mind that.I can always finish my homework on time.
M：And what rules do you dislike?
W：Another rule says we have to leave school before it closes at five.I don't like it very much.Sometimes I want to spend more time talking with my classmates about our lessons.The worst rule is that we are not allowed to play basketball at school and we have little time to play sports.
M：Why not give your headmaster some suggestions?
W：I think I will.
第二节听力填空
D．短文理解请听短文，根据其内容填写表格。

(听三遍)
Good afternoon，everyone！This term we will do experiments in this lab once a week.First，let me tell you some rules of the lab.Don't arrive late.If you arrive late，please stay outside.If you miss 3 lab classes，you will not be able to complete the course.Safety is the most important here.Eating and smoking aren't allowed in the lab.You should keep things clean.Dress properly and be careful.You should always wash your hands after the experiments.Long hair should be tied back.Any lab accident must be reported immediately.I hope you will enjoy the classes.It's a wonderful place.And the rules must be followed，OK？Today，we'll learn how to use the microscope.
参考答案
第一部分听力
1－5 C B A B B6－10 B A B B B11－15 B A B B A
16．rules17.arrive18.smoking19.Dress20.reported
第二部分语言知识运用
第一节单项选择
21－25 C A C C B26－30 C A A B B31－35 C C B A A
第二节完形填空
36－40 A B C C B41－45 A C B C C
第三节口语交际
46－50 E D A G B
第三部分词汇与阅读
第一节阅读理解
(A)51－55 C A B C C(B)56－60 A C C B C(C)61－65 B B C A A
(D)66.Icy and cold.67.Because he had no extra blanket.
68．He was Sam's grandfather.
69．Sam had taken care of Julie by himself
70．山姆觉得这是他能用他父亲的外衣做的最好的事情了。

第二节语篇填空
71．couldn't72.basket73.biscuits74.plenty75.before76.failed77.to
78．crying79.pity80.regretted
第三节单词拼写
81．manners82.expected83.helping84.personal85.invention
第四部分
第一节句子改错
86．B gone87.B and88.B are told89.B something useful90A it
第二节书面表达
One possible version
Dear Sir，
My family is planning a holiday to your city.I got some information about your hotel，but I still have some questions to ask.Would you be kind enough to reply to my e­mail?
We are arriving in your city on October 1st.And we plan to stay in your hotel for 5 days.Would you tell me how far your hotel is from the airport？And we'd like to know how we
can get to your hotel.Also，we wonder whether you offer free st but not least，would you mind telling us whether there is a discount for a long stay?
Thanks for your time.I'm looking forward to your reply.
Lucy。