人教版高考英语一轮复习必修第2册UNIT2 WILDLIFE PROTECTION课时学案

续写语料积累
背诵·句之美欣赏·语之秀1．(行为描写)(2021·泰安市适应性训
练)Ann and I exchanged breathless glances,
our cheeks red and wet with sweat.
2．(心理描写)(2021·泰安市适应性训练)I
was still in awe of the mountains, but I
couldn't help feeling my heart shaking with
anxiety.
3．(景物描写)(2022·台州市质量评估)It
was a cold yet sunny Saturday morning in
February.
(2022·潍坊市阶段性监
测)Without thinking
twice, Steven jumped into
the water and swam
towards the two kids with
all his efforts. But after
realizing he couldn't keep
up with both kids, he was
faced with a heartbroken
decision.
核心单词语境运用(用所给词的适当形式填空)
1．hunt v t. & v i.打猎；搜寻；追捕2．measure n．措施；方法v t.测量；度量；估量
3．reserve n．(动植物)保护区；储藏(量) v t.预订；预留；保留
4．observe v t.观察(到)；注视；遵守5．remind v t.提醒；使想起
6．shoot v t. & v i.射杀；射伤；发射7．attack n．，v i. & v t.攻击；抨击8．recover v i.恢复；康复v t.找回；寻回
9．remove v t.去除；移开；脱去10．intend v i. &v t.打算；计划；想要11．exist v i.存在；生存1．It's said that the campaign is intended(intend) to educate the public to respect the environment.
2．A cat's mom also brings home things to her children to help them practice hunting(hunt)．
3．There is some clever direction and the film is very well shot(shoot)．
4．I put up a photo of Messi beside my bed to keep myself reminded(remind) of my own dream.
5．Yellow seats on buses are reserved(reserve) for seniors, children, pregnant women, the sick and the disabled.
文之倡议信)
2.现在分词短语作时间状语Watching them move slowly across the green grass, I'm struck by their beauty.想到将独自在野外过夜，她感觉自己陷入了绝望之中。

Thinking that she would have to spend the night alone in the wild, she felt herself thrown into a world of hopelessness.(续写之心理描写)
1aware adj.知道；发觉；有……意识的
①We're all well aware of how dressing up in different ways can make us feel more attractive, sporty or professional.
②(2021·北京卷)Likewise, river time and other timekeeping systems we're developing may encourage environmental awareness(aware)．
③Parents should be aware of the fact that children, who are addicted to online games, seldom, if ever, participate in a variety of activities.
(普通表达)These activities are aimed to make students realize the beauty of ancient Chinese poetry.
(高级表达)These activities are aimed to make students aware of the beauty of ancient Chinese poetry.
◎be aware of sth.意识到……；知道……；明白……
◎be aware of the fact that...意识到……；觉察……
◎be aware that... 意识到……；觉察到……
◎as far as I'm aware据我所知
◎awareness n．意识
◎become aware of the importance of perseverance意识到毅力的重要性
◎be very much aware of the lack of food supplies完全了解食物供应的缺乏◎raise public awareness of environmental protection提高公众的环保意识
2average [课本义]n.平均数；平均水平adj.平均的；正常的；普通的[增补义]v.平均为；计算出……的平均数
①(2021·浙江6月)Today's children spend an average of four and a half hours
a day looking at screens.
②(2020·江苏卷)They burned slightly more calories, on average, during the workout after breakfast than after fasting.
③Mammals weighing sixty kilograms have an average brain size of 200 cm3 while modern man has a brain averaging(average) 1，200 cm3－1，400 cm3.
Freddy was an average student, but not an average person(是一个普通的学生，但不是一个普通人). He had the rare balance of fun and compassion. He would laugh the loudest over fun and be the saddest over anyone's misfortune.
◎an average of平均有……
◎the average of ……的平均数
◎on (the) average平均起来
◎above/below (the) average在平均水平以上/以下
◎average sth.算出……的平均数；平均为……
◎at an average speed of 100 miles per hour以平均每小时100英里的速度
◎an average high school athlete一个普通的高中运动员
◎be expected to average 2% next year预计明年平均可达2%
3concern [课本义]v t.涉及；让……担忧[增补义]n.担心；忧虑；关心的事
①Concerned(concern) about the health of her son, the mother goes to visit his school every week.
②In his lecture, the expert showed us some photos concerning(concern) environmental protection.
③The public have shown great concern about/over/for food safety, because it is related to people's health.
(普通表达)In my opinion, online learning has advantages and disadvantages.
(高级表达)As far as I am concerned/From my point of view, online learning has advantages and disadvantages.
◎concern oneself about/for...担忧/关心……
◎be concerned about/over/for...关心；挂念……
◎be concerned with/in...与……有关；牵扯到；参与
◎as/so far as ... be concerned就……而言
◎express/show concern about/for/over...对……表示担心
◎concerning prep.有关；涉及
◎a major concern for consumers消费者关注的重要问题
◎be greatly concerned about her appearance注重她的外貌
◎cases concerning teenage crime涉及青少年犯罪的案件
4adapt v i.适应v t.使适应；使适合
①(2021·北京卷)You should be able to work well in a team and adapt to an international working environment.
②(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)People in Ethiopian highlands have adapted to living(live) at high altitudes.
③Most of these tools have been specially adapted for use by disabled people.
The reasonable man adapts himself to the world (明白事理的人使自己适应世界)；the unreasonable one persists in trying to adapt the world to himself.
◎adapt (oneself) to sth.适应……
◎adapt (onself) to doing sth.适应做某事
◎adapt...for...使……适合(新用途、新情况)；把……改编成……
◎adapt himself to his new surroundings适应他的新环境
◎adapt quickly to the changing climate快速适应不断变化的气候
◎help him to adapt his novel for the screen帮助他将其所著小说改编成电影5remind v t.提醒；使想起
①(2021·新高考卷Ⅰ)Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me of/about the popular Beatles' song “The Long and Winding Road”．
②(2021·新高考卷Ⅰ)The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we humans are.
③Passengers are usually reminded to fasten(fasten) their seatbelts before the plane takes off.
When I was ready to give back the costume to her, I was told to keep it as a reminder of not easily letting go of dreams(提醒我不要轻易放弃梦想)．
◎remind sb. of/about...使某人想起……；提醒某人……
◎remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事
◎remind (sb.) that/how/what...提醒(某人)……
◎reminder n．引起回忆的事物；提醒人的事物
◎remind me of/about the appointment with the doctor提醒我和医生的预约
◎remind her of her bitter childhood让她想起痛苦的童年
◎remind the children not to waste food提醒孩子们不要浪费食物
6intend v i. & v t.打算；计划；想要
①It is obvious that the magazine is intended to appeal(appeal) to working women in their 20s and 30s.
②But when Dennis Williams received a text that clearly wasn't intended for him,
he did something special.
③You write an unkind message about someone, intending(intend) to send it to a friend, but accidentally send it to the person you're discussing.
(普通表达)The programme was intended to provide help for the homeless and it turned out to be a great success.
①(高级表达)The programme, intended to provide help for the homeless, turned out to be a great success.(分词作定语)
②(高级表达)The programme, with the intention of providing help for the homeless, turned out to be a great success.(介词短语)
◎intend doing/to do sth.打算做某事
◎intend sb. to do sth.打算让某人做某事
◎be intended for...专为……而设计的；专供……使用的
◎be intended to do sth.目的是做某事
◎intention n．意图；目的；打算
◎with the intention of doing sth.打算或意图做某事；为了做某事
◎books intended for beginners为初学者编写的书籍
◎a program that is intended to raise awareness of environmental protection旨在提高环境保护意识的计划
◎with the intention of making a fortune为了发财
7[教材原句]When it comes to wildlife protection, all species—the good, the bad, and the ugly—should be treated equally.当涉及野生动物保护时，所有物种——好的、坏的和丑陋的——都应该被平等对待。

①When it comes to vacations, I prefer beaches to mountains.
②Most of people hardly know a thing when it comes to understanding how a piece of music is made.
③When it came to making(make) unhealthy food choices, a consumer's individual characteristics mattered more than where they shopped.
When it comes to your happiness(说到你的快乐), the people with which you surround yourself will influence you.
when it comes/came to (doing) sth.是固定说法，意为“当谈及(做)某事时；说到(做)某事；当涉及(做)某事时”。

Most of us know we should cut down on fat. But knowing such things isn't much help when it comes to shopping and eating. 我们大多数人都知道应该减少脂肪的摄入量。

但是涉及购物和吃东西的时候，这些常识就丢到一边去了。

Ⅰ.用所给词的正确形式填空。

1．This photo album serves as a reminder(remind) of the most important moments of my life.
2．People are becoming more aware of the dangers threatening(threaten) the environment.
3．Customs and traditions concerning(concern) Chinese New Year vary greatly from place to place.
4．Reminded(remind) not to miss the flight at 15：20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.
5．It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house that we saw(see) Lily in the passenger seat.
6．You can get a more complete list from the classified telephone directory which is intended(intend) for the busiest employers.
7．The rock stars were due to arrive(arrive) at any moment and a large crowd of people had gathered at the airport to welcome them.
8．The data shows clear evidence of parents serving as examples and important
guides for their kids when it comes to reading(read)．
Ⅱ.在空白处填入一个适当的词。

1．Intended mainly for teenagers, this book is well received among young readers.
2．(2021·北京卷)If the rivers run faster in the future on average, the clock will get ahead of standard time.
3．So even if emissions were to begin to decrease today, we would still face the challenge of adapting to climate change.
4．(2021·浙江1月)The scientists found that people worldwide are getting heavier and that most of the rise is due to gains in BMI in rural areas.
Ⅰ.用所给词的正确形式填空。

1．Snow­covered mountains disappear into clouds that seem almost close enough to touch(touch)．
2．Tibetan antelopes used to be in danger as hunters were shooting them to make profits(profit)．
3．According to reports, one of the rare animals, the crocodile, is in danger of dying(die) out.
4．We wish her father would make a full recovery(recover) from the operation as soon as possible.
Ⅱ.在空白处填入一个适当的词。

1．The 1980s and 1990s were bad times for Tibetan antelopes, whose population dropped by 50%.
2．Many volunteers watched over the antelopes day and night to keep them safe from attacks.
3．The family was reduced to poverty because of the sudden death of the breadwinner.
4．I could hear voices in the neighboring room，but I couldn't make out what they were saying.
Ⅰ.熟词生义(选出黑体词在句中的汉语意思)
1．(2022·新高考卷Ⅰ)Curtin is CEO of DC Central Kitchen in Washington, D．C.
which recovers food and turns it into healthy meals.A
A．回收B．恢复C．康复
2．(2021·新高考卷Ⅰ)Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests，like free shots，bar crawls and karaoke.A
A．烈酒B．射击C．照片
Ⅱ.长难语句(分析句子的结构并翻译成汉语)
1．(2021·新高考卷Ⅰ)Many people now misunderstand emotional intelligence as almost everything desirable in a person's makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, confidence, mental stability, optimism and “people skills”．
本句是一个复合句，可简化为：Many people now misunderstand emotional intelligence as almost everything...that cannot be measured by...。

句中的misunderstand...as...意为“把……曲解为……”，后面的that引导定语从句，修饰everything，后面的such as...作状语，列举诸多事例。

[尝试翻译]现在，许多人曲解了情商，认为情商几乎是人的天性构成中所需的一切，而且是智商测试无法测量的，比如性格、动机、信心、心理稳定性、乐观主义和“人际交往能力”。

2．(2021·新高考卷Ⅰ)About 98 cents of every duck stamp dollar goes directly into the Migratory Bird Conservation Fund to purchase wetlands and wildlife habitat for inclusion into the National Wildlife Refuge System—a fact that ensures this land will be protected and available for all generations to come.
本句是一个复合句，可简化为：About 98 cents...goes directly into the...Fund to purchase wetlands and wildlife habitat...。

破折号后面的a fact...是整个句子的同位语，fact后又是一个that引导的同位语从句，从句的谓语是ensures，后面是省略了that的宾语从句。

另外，to come是不定式作定语修饰generations，意为“今后的；即将到来的”。

[尝试翻译]每枚鸭票中约98美分直接进入候鸟保护基金，用于购买湿地和
野生动物栖息地，以纳入国家野生动物保护系统——这一事实确保了这片土地将得到保护，并为所有的子孙后代所享。

短文中黑体部分为本单元核心知识点，请在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并背诵该短文。

The reduction rate of wild species is 1.alarming(alarm) due to the impact of human activities. Some creatures like tigers and deer can now only be found in nature 2.reserves(reserve) or remote mountains. Illegal hunters mercilessly kill masses of them, 3.intending(intend) to make huge profits. In fact, survival on the plain is 4.unusually(unusual) difficult for wild animals. Even some insects are dying out. According to an 5.observation(observe), an insect containing a drug against mosquitoes' biting is disappearing from its habitat, 6.which reminds us that the living environment of wildlife is going from bad to 7.worse(bad). This is a real threat to the balance of nature. Once the existing habitats 8.are attacked(attack) and destroyed, it is almost impossible for them to recover. Besides, it takes time for animals to adapt to their new surroundings. To our relief, people are aware9.of the importance of wildlife protection. Authorities have also taken 10.practical(practice) measures to deal with this situation. It is believed that things will gradually improve.
Step1．单句写作(利用本单元知识补全所给英文句子)
①由于非法狩猎，世界上有许多动物即将灭绝。

Due to illegal hunting, lots of animals in the world are about to become extinct．
②这些对世界极其重要的动物正在被大量屠杀！
These animals that are extremely important to the world are being killed in large numbers!
③许多人没有意识到，它们的灭绝也将使人类处于危险之中。

Many people are not aware of the fact that their extinction will also put human beings in danger．
④我国政府已经采取措施保护濒危物种，许多法律已经生效。

Our government has taken measures to protect endangered species, and scores of laws have come into effect．
⑤我希望社会上有更多的人关心动物的安全，学会与动物和谐相处！
I hope that more people in society will be concerned about the safety of animals and learn to live in harmony with them!
Step2．衔接成文(利用恰当的过渡衔接词语连句成篇)
Due to illegal hunting, lots of animals in the world are about to become extinct. These animals that are extremely important to the world are being killed in large numbers! Many people are not aware of the fact that their extinction will also put human beings in danger. Fortunately, our government has taken measures to protect endangered species. What's more, scores of laws have come into effect. I do hope that more people in society will be concerned about the safety of animals and learn to live in harmony with them!
Step1．储备词汇(记牢本单元可用于描写的词汇)
用于情感描写的词汇用于动作描写的词汇aware；alarm；reduced to tears stir up；intend；search for
Step2．续写练笔(翻译下面的续写小片段)
与丈夫汤姆的争吵开始激起她的愤怒。

于是简离开了他，打算独自去找一个更好的露营地。

然而，一个小时后，她突然意识到自己在森林里迷路了。

最让她惊恐的是天就要黑了。

简懊悔地大叫一声，差点把头发扯下来。

幸运的是，汤姆和警察乘直升机搜寻了数小时后找到了她。

当他们再次见面时，这对夫妇紧紧拥抱。

简泪流满面，答应再也不发脾气了。

参考答案：
The quarrel with her husband Tom began to stir up anger in her. Jane left him then, intending to find a better camp place by herself. However, an hour later she suddenly became aware that she was lost in the forest. And what alarmed her most was that it was getting dark. Jane let out a cry of regret, almost tearing her hair out. Fortunately, Tom and the police found her after searching for her for hours in a helicopter. When they met again, the couple hugged tightly. Jane was reduced to tears, promising never
to lose her temper any more.。