江苏省盐城市滨海县20xx年九年级中考-总复习第二次调研考试英语试题(14页)
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江苏省盐城市滨海县20xx年九年级中考-总复习第
二次调研考试英语试题(14页)
20xx年九年级中考总复习第二次调研考试
英语试题
注意事项:
1. 本试卷包含第I卷选择题(第1~45小题)、第II卷非选择题(第46~
80小题及书面表达题)两部分。
2. 本试卷中所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的位置,否则不给分。
3. 答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字
笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。
试卷Ⅰ (选择题, 共60分)
一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
从A 、B 、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
1. Benny, monitor of our class, is such honest boy that we
all trust him.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
2. May 24, 20xx in Beijing, President Xi joined in a discussion with National People’s Congress deputies from Hubei province.
A. In
B. On
C. At
D. By
3. The of antibiotics (抗生素) in the 20th century has made
a great difference to human beings.
A. trust
B. instruction
C. method
D.
discovery
4. My little sister is and she always asks me different kinds
of strange questions.
A. creative
B. wise
C. curious
D.
generous
5. After that terrible disaster, the officer had no choice but to calm to deal with different problems.
A. require
B. remind
C. remain
D. reduce
6. Peter spoke so that I could hardly hear him.
A. quietly
B. loudly
C. clearly
D. patiently
7. Tom’s iPad is much newer than . And it is also more expensive.
A. I
B. me
C. my
D. mine
8. Size and type do not matter—you do almost anything if you never give up.
A. should
B. must
C. need
D. can
9. — I called you at about four yesterday afternoon, but you didn’
t answer it.
— Oh, I was driving to the airport to ______ Lily at that time.
A. put up
B. look up
C. pick up
D. give up
10. He could find the way home he was only three years old.
A. though
B. because
C. where
D. if
11.-Too much stress can be very harmful to your health. Exercise, , can reduce its
bad influences.
-I can’t agree more.
A. otherwise
B. instead
C. however
D. anyway
12. - does it take you to get to school by bike?
-About fifteen minutes.
A. How soon
B. How often
C. How long
D. How far
13. -Have you finished your report on green life?
-Not yet. I’ll make it if I another two days.
A. give
B. am given
C. will give
D.
will be given
14. In the UK, a lady usually doesn’t like to be asked .
A. what the weather is like
B. what her favourite colour is
C. where she comes from
D. how old she is
15. -It’s said that shopping online is safe.
- . You’d better be careful.
A. I agree
B. I think so
C. That depends
D. No problem
二、完形填空(共15题,每小题1分,计15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳
答案。
A little girl lived in a small, shabby (破旧的) house on a hill. She enjoyed playing in her small 16 as she was growing up. She was able to see over the garden and across a valley (山谷) to a wonderful house high on a hill-a house that had 17 window.
Although she loved her own family, she 18 all day about how wonderful and exciting it must be to live in that golden house.
Then she 19 an age when she could play outside of her garden. She asked her mother 20 she could go for a bike ride outside the gate of her home. Her mother 21 for a while and then allowed her to go. The little girl rode her bike 22 she got to the gate of the golden house.
As she leaned (倚靠) her bike 23 the gatepost, she focused on the path that 24 to the house and then looked at the house itself.
25 , she felt a bit disappointed. All the windows were actually plain (普通的) and rather dirty.
She was so sad that she didn’t try to 26 any further. Heartbroken, she got on her bike again. As she 27 , she saw a sight that amazed
her. There across the valley on 28 side was a little house. Its windows glistened (闪耀) as the 29 shone on her little home.
She 30 that she had been living in her own golden house all along. Everything she dreamed of was right there in front of her eyes and in her daily life!
16. A. flat B. hill C. room
D. garden
17. A. wooden B. golden C. broken
D. modern
18. A. dreamed B. hoped C. wished D. wanted
19. A. reached B. got C. arrived
D. became
20. A. that B. when C. if D. before
21. A. worked B. smiled C. talked
D. thought
22. A. unless B. until C. since
D. when
23. A. against B. away C. off D. towards
24. A. showed B. arrived C. took
D. led
25. A. Whatever B. However C. What’s more D. So far
26. A. go B. run C. walk D. climb
27. A. lifted up B. looked up C. turned up D. dressed up
28. A. another B. other C. the other
D. others
29. A. sun B. planets C. stars D. moon
30. A. required B. replied C. regretted
D. realized
三、阅读理解
A. 阅读下列短文,选出每小题的最佳选项(共15题,每题2分,计30分) A
Fights at school sometimes happen. But how can you keep away from a fight? Here’s something you can do.
Be calm. Sometimes, you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson. But being angry can’t solve problems. Neither can a fight. Instead, it may bring you more problems. In the school, everyone involved (卷入) in a fight will be punished, no matter who started it. There are no winners in a fight.
Shout loudly. If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack, turn toward the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say “stop” before walking away. Loud voice can usually make the at tacker calm down. If the person doesn’t stop, cry for help by calling out the name of a teacher whose office is nearby.
▲ Your friend may ask you to join in a fight. Learn to say no. Helping him fight is not really helpful to him. If you really want to give him a hand, try to ask him to give it up. Also, you can tell him if he gets involved in a fight, he may get hurt and be punished. Then, try to learn why he wants a fight and help him find a right way to deal with the problem.
31. Which of the following sentences can be put in the ▲ ?
A. Face bravely.
B. Join in a fight.
C. Learn to refuse.
D. Talk to someone.
32. The passage is written to .
A. help students keep away from fights
B. warn students not to fight
C. advise students to help each other
D. encourage students to work hard
33. The passage is written in a/an tone (语气).
A. sad
B. angry
C. crazy
D. serious
B
Most scientists say animals never feel happy or sad. In fact, they say animals probably don't feel love, anger, hate or other emotions, either.
Scientist Joseph LeDoux studied mice to find out whether animals have emotions. He found that mice feel at least one emotion—fear. He also found the part of the brain that seems to control fear in mice. In humans, that part of the brain controls fear and some other emotions.
A number of scientists say animals have emotions. Some scientists who have studied such animals as dogs, cats, elephants and lions say those animals feel emotions.
Scientist Joyce Poole studies elephants. She has written that pachyderms often show sadness when a relative dies. She says elephants have “deep emotions”.
Jane Goodall studies chimpanzees (黑猩猩). She says she has seen them playing and running after one another for fun. Goodall also says they feel sad sometimes. For example, an old chimpanzee died, and one of her sons, Flint, refused to eat food. Flint’s brothers and sisters tried to get him to eat, but they failed. Three weeks later, Flint died. Goodall says Flint “died of sadness”.
More recently, scientist Marc Bekoff watched an elk (糜鹿) run back and forth through the snow. Bekoff said it was feeling the “joy of life”. He said he couldn’t prove that animals have feelings, because animals can’t talk. But he said animals can communicate feelings in other ways. “I can't prove that an animal is feeling happy or sad, but I can guess how he or she is feeling through body language and facial expressions,” he said.
34. The underlined word “pachyderms” may refer to .
A. elephants
B. lions
C. chimpanzees
D. cats
35. Marc Bekoff believes animals have feelings because .
A. he saw a mouse full of fear
B. he saw an elk run back and forth with joy
C. he saw a chimpanzee die of sadness
D. he saw an elephant feel sad for a dead relative
36. What's this passage mainly about?
A. Joyce Poole’s studies of how elephants feel.
B. Scientists who are arguing over some animals.
C. Jane Goodall’s work with chimpanzees.
D. Scientists’ ideas about whether or not animals have feelings.
C
There are many ways to help improve your health like eating healthy food, taking exercise and getting medical help. But the easiest and cheapest way to improve your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night. The general sleeping rule is that the younger you are, the longer sleep you need. But regardless of (不管) age, some people need to sleep more while for some a few hours is enough.
The problem with sleep is that more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough.
According to the World Health Organization over half the people in the world may be sleep-deprived. Having less sleep not only makes people feel tired but also causes accidents. In the United States alone, sleepy drivers cause at least 100,000 traffic accidents a year. Also sleep problems can cause medical problems such as high blood pressure.
Why are so many people sleep﹣deprived? Part of the reasons may be cultural. In the American culture, people put a higher value on work than on sleep. In fact, people who sleep a lot are usually seen as “lazy”. Also, you can sometimes hear some people say proudly that they don't have much time to sleep. They only sleep four or five hours a night. It seems that the less you sleep, the more work you'll do.
How do we teach these people to learn the value of sleep? Perhaps they may listen to the advice of Dr. James Maas, an expert (专家) in sleep. He says, “Sleep is like a credit (信用卡) card. When you sleep less, you are only borrowing time. You always have to pay it back. The more hours you don’t sleep, the more hours you should sleep to “pay back” the hours on your ‘sleep credit card’.”
For those who value work more than sleep, they should listen to what a famous person once said. “Don't think you will be doing less work because you sleep during the night. That is a foolish idea which is held by people who have no imagination. You will be able to do more.”
37. What does “sleep - depri ved” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. Having a good sleep.
B. Excited about sleep.
C. Having less sleep.
D. Interested in sleep.
38. Why does Dr. James Maas say “sleep is like a credit card”?
A. Because we should pay money back.
B. Because we can borrow time.
C. Because we must pay back if we sleep less.
D. Because we
can borrow money.
What do the words of the famous person mean in the last paragraph?
A. Sleeping during the night is foolish.
B. Sleeping during the night is helpful.
C. People have no courage.
D. People always do less work.
40. What is the best title of the passage?
A. The Value of Sleep
B. The Value of Study
C. The Ways of Eating Less
D. The Ways of Making Money
D
Huck is my name, Huckleberry Finn. The story started when my best friend, Tom Sawyer and I found $12,000 in a cave. That money made us rich. We got $6,000 each. Judge Thatcher, an important man in St. Petersburg, put it in the bank, and now we get a dollar a day interest (利息).
Then a kind old lady called Widow Douglas invited me to live with her because I haven’t got a family or a home. My mother died a long time ago, then my dad, Pap, disappeared. He was a violent (狂暴的) man especially when he drank a lot, which was most of the time, and he often beat me. I was scared of him. I didn’t go to school like the other boys of my age. I lived on the streets and in the woods.
My life changed after I lived with the widow (寡妇). She gave me a bed to sleep in and bought new clothes for me. She read stories to me and taught me how to eat at a table. But then her sister Miss Watson arrived. She brought her black slave (奴隶) Jim with her. I liked Jim but I didn't like Miss Watson very much. She often shouted at me.
Widow Douglas sent me to school every day. I didn't like going there at first because learning was very difficult. But when I could read and write a bit, I didn't mind going.
The months passed and winter came. The weather got cold. One morning I woke up and there was snow on the ground. On my way to school I saw some footprints outside the widow’s house. There was a cross on the heel (脚后跟) of the left one. My heart jumped. Only one person wore boots with a cross on the left heel! Pap!
“He’s heard about my money,” I thought. “And he wants it!”
That night I went to see Jim. Jim had a magic ball made of animal hair. There was a spirit inside the ball that could answer people’s questions about the future.
41. How did Huck get the money which was given to Judge Thatcher to put in the bank?
A. Huck’s father gives him.
B. Huck’s mother leaves the money to him before she dies.
C. Window Douglas gives him.
D. Huck and Tom Sawyer find the money in a cave.
How did Huck feel about living with Widow Douglas?
A. He hated his new life.
B. He didn’t mind his new life.
C. He loved his new life.
D. He wanted to get away from his new life.
43. From the passage we can know that .
A. Miss Douglas was very kind to Huck
B. Mr. Thatcher was unimportant to Huck
C. Miss Watson was rather patient with Huck
D. Huck’s dad was very generous to him
44. Which is the right order of what happened in the story?
①Widow Douglas sent Huck to school. ②Huck’s mother died.
③Widow Douglas invited Huck to live with her. ④Widow Douglas read stories to Huck.
③②④① B. ②③④① C. ③④②① D.
②④③①
45. What can we learn about Huckleberry Finn according to the passage?
A. Huck had a happy life with his parents.
B. Huck knew Pap wanted to get his money.
C. It was Jim who helped Huck when he was in trouble.
D. Thatcher offered a bed to Huck to sleep in.
试卷Ⅱ(非选择题,共60分)
B.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。
(每小题
1分,计10分)
We all know the strange feeling of watching the time change on a clock. You never really see it change because the hands move so slowly. But, of course, the time is changing all the time.
Human faces, like clock faces, are also changing. And like clocks, the changes take place too slowly to be noticed. Over many thousands of years, though, huge changes are possible. For example, the human brain is three times as large as it was thousands of years ago. Our faces became flatter, and began to think more.
If our heads became larger in the past, how will things change in the future? Unlike the changes of a clock face, the changes in human faces are very difficult to predict (预测). One of the main reasons for this is the way in which we can now control parts of nature. Hundreds of thousands of years ago, all changes were natural, but now we can actively choose paths for our own evolution (进化).
A US artist named Nickolay Lamm has recently offered an idea. It is what human faces may one day look like. The designs, inspired (受启发) by his conversations with the scientist Alan, show humans with larger heads and eyes. In particular (特别的), Lamm predicts the forehead may be larger because of increasing usage of the brain.
Just a few hundred years ago, most humans were working in the fields. However, nowadays more and more people receive education. These are just predictions, and no one can be sure how human beings will become in the future. But with such huge changes in our environments, it seems likely (很可能) that we will not look the same in the future.
Changes to human 46
Similarity between the changes to the clocks and human faces
※ They both keep 47 all the time.
※ The ch anges are too 48 to be noticed.
※ Over the time, it is 49 for huge changes to take place.
Examples of human faces changes in the 50
※ The human brain has become lager since thousands of years ago. ※ Human faces became 51 and humans began to think more.
What human faces may look like in the future
※ It is 52 to predict.
※ A US artist, Lamn, shows humans with 53 heads and eyes. ※ He predicts that because humans 54 the brain more often.
Conclusion
※ How human beings will become is 55 . But the huge changes in our environment are likely to make humans look very different.
C. 阅读短文并简要回答下列问题(每题2分,计10分)
Once upon a time, there was a king. He only had one leg and one eye, but he was very smart and kind. Everyone lived a happy and healthy life because of the king. One day, the king was walking through the palace hallway and saw the paintings of his ancestors (祖先). He thought that one day his children would also walk in the same hallway and remember all the ancestors through these paintings. He wanted his children to remember him, too. So he invited many famous artists to his palace.
All of the artists began to think about the king’s physical
disabilities. How could his painting be made very beautiful? It was not possible. They weren’t sure what his painting would be like. So one by
one, they all started to politely refuse to make a painting of the king.
But suddenly one artist raised his hand and said he would make a very
nice painting of the king. The king became happy hearing that. Then the
artist started painting. After a long time, the painting was ready.
When the artist showed the painting, everyone was shocked. In the painting, the king was sitting on a horse, on the one-leg side, holding
his bow (弓箭) and aiming (瞄准) something with his one eye closed. The
king was very happy and gave him lots of money.
As we all know, no one is perfect. So we should try to focus on (关
注) others’ advantages instead of their disadvantages. Just take an optimistic view (乐观的观点) of the event. Everyone can do a good job.
(每小题答案不超过8个词)
What did the king look like? ▲
▲
Why did the king invite artists to draw a painting of him?
▲ ▲
What did the artists think of making the king’s painting beautiful? ▲ ▲
How did the king feel with the painting?
▲ ▲
What can we learn from the artist?
▲ ▲
四、词汇(每题1分,计20分)
A.根据句意和提示写出单词,完成句子。
61. The shop is open every day ▲ (除了) Wednesday.
62. I wonder why Mr. Smith still lives a ▲ (单身的) life.
63. I’m really nervous about the next ▲ (对话) with the famous
star.
64. While we were out, someone walked in and ▲ (偷) the jewellery.
65. How amazing! The islands appear in all kinds of unusual ▲ (形状).
B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
66. The X-ray machines are now ▲ (wide) used in hospitals.
67. In order t o do well in the exam, we should try to avoid ▲ (careless).
68. It is known that it’s the soldiers’first job ▲ (guard) our country.
69. I have ▲ (mistake) him for Lily’s brother. In fact, he
is Millie’s cousin.
70. Whe n the crazy people heard the exciting news, they got even ▲ (mad).
C.根据短文内容及首字母,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
答题卡上填
写包含首字母的完整单词。
Parents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers. But last summer, Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their older son: Suddenly, he seemed to be talking far more to his friends t 71 to his parents. “The door to his room is always c 72 ,” Joanna noted.
Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14-year-old daughter. “She u 73 to cud dle up (依偎) in the sofa and talk,” said Mark. “Now we joke that she does this o 74 when she wants something. Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and sometimes like a young l 75 . The problem is figuring out which time is which.”
Before age 11, children like to tell their parents w 76 is on their minds. “In fact, parents are first on the list,” said Michael Riera,
author of Uncommon Sense for Parents with Teenagers. “This completely changes during the ten years,” Riera e 77 . “They talk to their friends first, then maybe the teachers, and their。