语病练习题初二

语病练习题初二
一、语法填空（每空0.5分，共20分）
1. The weather in London is often (rainy).
2. I have (lots) of homework today, so I can't go out.
3. Jack's family (is) going on vacation next week.
4. The dog is very (friendly), it likes to play with everyone.
5. Can you please ask (her) to call me back as soon as possible?
6. The teacher asked the students (to) hand in their homework.
7. Sarah (doesn't) like to eat spicy food.
8. My father bought me a pair of (new) shoes for my birthday.
9. Yesterday, I (went) to the library and borrowed some books.
10. This is (Kate) computer. She forgot to take it.
11. My sister and I (is) going to the mall after school.
12. They are having a party at (they) house tonight.
13. The little girl (is) crying because she lost her toy.
14. Please don't make (such) a noise. I'm trying to concentrate.
15. Jack can speak (English) and Chinese.
16. My mother is a (nurse), she works at the hospital.
17. David is (interested) in playing football.
18. The cat is hiding (behind) the sofa.
19. I didn't bring my umbrella today, and now it's (raining) outside.
20. They (are) watching a movie at the cinema last night.
二、改正句子中的语病错误（每题1分，共20分）
1. I goes to school by bus every day.
2. She don't have any brothers or sisters.
3. I have many homeworks to finish tonight.
4. We is going to visit our grandparents this weekend.
5. My friend and me are going to the park tomorrow.
6. The dog catched the ball in its mouth.
7. My sister doesn't likes to eat vegetables.
8. Don't forget to bring you umbrella, it's raining outside.
9. I have a good news to tell you.
10. The weather have been great recently.
11. The boy wear glasses because he can't see clearly.
12. The book is too boring and I don't like it.
13. Can you please to help me with my math homework?
14. The cat is laying on the sofa and sleeping.
15. My mother told me to not eat too much candy.
16. I saw a very fun movie last night.
17. My favorite subject is science and mathematics.
18. The money on the table is mine, don't touch it.
19. I have saw that movie before, it was really good.
20. They is having a picnic in the park next Sunday.
三、完成下列句子（每题2分，共30分）
1. Mary is the _______ (young) in our class.
2. The test was _______ (difficult) than I expected.
3. I saw a _______ (beautiful) sunset last night.
4. His father is a _______ (successful) businessman.
5. The boy is _______ (talented) at playing the piano.
6. Lisa is _______ (happy) when she received the gift.
7. My sister is _______ (good) than me at math.
8. The students are _______ (excited) for the upcoming field trip.
9. This is the _______ (big) mall in the city.
10. Lucy is always _______ (polite) and respectful to others.
11. The weather in summer is much _______ (hot) than in winter.
12. The movie was _______ (interesting) and I enjoyed it.
13. The _______ (quiet) girl in the class is reading a book.
14. The cake tastes _______ (delicious); I want another piece.
15. Tom's new car is _______ (expensive) than mine.
四、完形填空（每空0.5分，共20分）
My brother and I decided to go hiking in the mountains __1__ Sunday morning. We brought __2__ backpacks with food and water __3__ us.
As we started climbing, we saw a lot of __4__ animals such as birds and squirrels. The view from the top of the mountain was __5__. We could see the whole city and the surrounding __6__.
Suddenly, the weather changed __7__. The sky darkened and it __8__ to rain heavily. We had to __9__ under a big tree to stay dry. After half an hour, the rain stopped and we continued __10__.
But then, my brother realized that he had left the backpack with __11__ of our food and water at the bottom of the mountain. We were very __12__, but there was nothing we could do. We had to __13__ without anything to eat or drink.
As we kept going, we saw a little house in the distance. We __14__ there and asked the owner if he could help us. The kind man gave us some food and water, and we __15__ him a lot.
We finally made it back home very __16__ in the evening. Despite the
__17__ things that had happened, we both agreed that it was a __18__ experience. We learned to be more __19__ and to always double-check our __20__ before starting an adventure.
1. A. on B. at C. in D. for
2. A. ours B. their C. our D. your
3. A. with B. between C. among D. for
4. A. wild B. strange C. dangerous D. lovely
5. A. terrible B. outstanding C. terrible D. beautiful
6. A. towns B. countryside C. villages D. cities
7. A. gradually B. suddenly C. obviously D. immediately
8. A. tried B. threatened C. started D. continued
9. A. hide B. play C. sleep D. sit
10. A. descending B. rising C. walking D. running
11. A. some B. few C. any D. most
12. A. worried B. tired C. lonely D. happy
13. A. finish B. continue C. stop D. start
14. A. climbed B. knocked C. shouted D. reached
15. A. thanked B. blamed C. helped D. ignored
16. A. late B. early C. quickly D. slowly
17. A. funny B. terrible C. boring D. exciting
18. A. frightening B. tiring C. surprising D. interesting
19. A. careful B. lazy C. brave D. forgetful
20. A. backpacks B. plans C. directions D. dreams
五、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）
A
A man bought a new pair of shoes. He wore them to work the next day without polishing them. When his boss saw them, he said, "You should polish your shoes before coming to work."
The man went home that evening and polished his shoes. Then he put them on the table to take them back to work the next day. His shoes were new and shiny now. But just as the man was getting up the next morning, his cat jumped on the table and started to play with the shoes. By the time the man got to work, his shoes were covered in cat hair.
When his boss saw his shoes, he said, "Didn't I tell you to polish your shoes?"
The man looked down at his shoes and said, "But I did polish them. It was the cat that messed them up."
21. What did the boss tell the man to do?
A. Buy a new pair of shoes.
B. Take off his shoes.
C. Polish his shoes.
D. Feed the cat.
22. What did the man do the first evening?
A. He fed his cat.
B. He cleaned his table.
C. He polished his shoes.
D. He played with his cat.
23. What happened to the man's shoes before work?
A. They were stolen.
B. They were covered in cat hair.
C. They were shined by someone.
D. They were thrown into the trash.
24. Who was to blame for the dirty shoes?
A. The boss.
B. The cat.
C. The man.
D. The table.
B
Have you ever noticed how buses run on time?
In many cities, buses have something that cars don't - a special road called a bus lane. Many buses have their own lanes. Cars are not allowed to drive in these lanes. This means that the buses can transport people quickly and easily.
Instead of being stuck in traffic like cars, buses in their own lanes can go faster. Most buses run on schedule. Passengers know when to wait for the bus and when it will arrive.
Buses offer another advantage over cars: they are cheaper. With gas prices rising, many families are starting to take the bus to save money. A single bus can carry a lot of people, making it more fuel-efficient.
Riding a bus is also a more environmentally friendly choice. Buses use less fuel than cars, so they produce fewer pollutants. Taking the bus helps to reduce air pollution in our cities.
Imagine a world without buses. Traffic would be much worse, and the air would be dirtier. Buses play an important role in keeping our cities moving and clean. So the next time you see a bus, remember to appreciate the benefits it brings!
25. What do buses have that cars don't have?
A. Bus drivers.
B. Bus stations.
C. Bus lanes.
D. Bus parking lots.
26. Why can buses transport people quickly and easily?
A. They have special drivers.
B. They can drive faster than cars.
C. They have their own lanes.
D. They can run without fuel.
27. What is one advantage of taking the bus over driving a car?
A. It is cheaper.
B. It is faster.
C. It is more fun.
D. It is easier to find parking.
28. What does the word "pollutants" refer to?
A. Clean air.
B. Dirty water.
C. Empty cans.
D. Harmful substances.
29. What would happen if there were no buses?
A. Traffic would get better.
B. The air would get cleaner.
C. People would save more money.
D. The city would be less efficient.
六、书面表达（20分）
请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文。

提示：请描述你或你的朋友最近参加的一次有趣的活动，如看电影、滑冰、野餐等。

注意使用恰当的时态、描写细节，以及适当的衔接词。

要求：1. 文章应包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。

2. 字数不少于80词。

参考答案：
Last weekend, my friend Jane and I went to see a movie together. We
had been wanting to watch this movie for a long time, so we were very excited. We arrived at the cinema early and bought popcorn and soda.
The movie was very interesting. It was a comedy and made us laugh a lot. The actors were very good, and the story was funny and entertaining.
The special effects were also impressive. The movie theater was comfortable, and we enjoyed watching the movie on the big screen.
After the movie, we went to a nearby café for some desserts. We talked about the movie and shared our favorite scenes. We had a great time discussing the funny parts and laughing together. It was a memorable experience for both of us.
In conclusion, going to see a movie with my friend was a fun and enjoyable activity. We had a great time watching the movie and discussing it afterward. I look forward to more exciting outings like this in the future.。