2019年最新广西中考英语模拟试卷含答案解析

广西 中考英语模拟试卷
（时间：120分钟 满分：120分）
注意事项：
1、答题前，请认真阅读试卷和答题卡的注意事项。

2、本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

答第Ⅰ卷时，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案涂黑；答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案用黑色水笔写在答题卡上，在本试卷上做答无效。

3、考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共三部分，满分90分）
第一部分：听力理解（共四节，满分30分）
第一节 听音辨图（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
请听下面5个句子。

每个句子后有一小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的图画，并将其字母标号标在试卷的相应位置。

听句子前你将有5秒的时间阅读各小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每个句子仅读一遍。

1.
A B C
2.
A B C
3.
A B C
4.
A B C
5.
A B C
第二节 情景反应（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
请听下面5个句子。

每个句子后有一小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳的答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听句子前你将有5秒的时间阅读各小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每个句子仅读一遍。

6. A. I’m 16.
B. Fine, thanks.
C. How are you? 7. A. Maths.
B. Red.
C. Volleyball. 8. A. No, I don’t.
B. Yes, I am.
C. Not yet. 9. A. Good idea. B. You’re right.
C. No problem. 10. A. You’re welcome.
B. Thank you.
C. It’s nothing. 第三节 对话理解（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
请听下面4组对话。

每组对话后有一或两，三个问题，请根据对话内容从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每组对话前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话和问题读两遍。

请听第一组对话，回答第11题。

11. When does the train start?
A. 10 o’clock.
B. 9 o’clock.
C. 11 o’clock.
请听第二组对话，回答第12-14题。

12. Where did Jack go for his trip?
A. To Tokyo.
B. To pairs.
C. To New York.
13. What did Jack lose?
A. His wallet.
B. His ticket.
C. His passport.
14. How did Jack come back?
A. By air.
B. By car.
C. By train.
请听第三组对话，回答第15-17题。

15. When did the accident happen?
A. At 9:15 am.
B. At 9:45 am.
C. At 8:45 am.
16. Where did the car hit the old man?
A. In front of the zoo.
B. In front of the cinema.
C. In front of the park.
17. What color was the car’s driver’s sweater?
A. It was red.
B. It was green.
C. It was black.
请听第四组对话，回答第18-20 题。

18. What is Tom good at?
A. Reading and speaking.
B. Reading and writing.
C. Speaking and writing.
19. How does Tom improve his reading?
A. By asking the teacher for help.
B. By joining the English club.
C. By reading a lot.
20. How does Sara improve her writing?
A. She keeps an English diary every day.
B. She learns an English song every day.
C. She writes an email in English every day.
第四节短文理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
请听下面一段独白。

独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

独白读两遍。

21. How do monkeys hold things?
A. With their noses.
B. With their mouths.
C. With their hands and feet.
22. What are monkeys good at?
A. Swimming in water.
B. Climbing and running.
C. Eating other animals.
23. Why can’t monkeys live without trees and forests?
A. Because they need fruits.
B. Because they are good to trees.
C. Because they live in groups.
24. What do we know from the story?
A. Monkeys sleep on the ground.
B. Monkeys live in groups.
C. Monkeys love people.
25. When there is a danger, what will the head monkey try to do?
A. He will protect other animals.
B. He will protect the other monkeys.
C. He will protect himself.
第二部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分30分）
第一节单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。

26. Mr Smith is very kind. We all like________.
A. her
B. it
C. him
D. them
27. Miss Wang taught me to be______ honest person. I will never forget____ words that
she said.
A. an; the
B. a; the
C. an; /
D. a; /
28. Guilin is famous_______ its green hills and clear water.
A. of
B. to
C. with
D. for
29. —Must I clean the room now?
— No, you . You can do it tomorrow.
A. shouldn’t
B. needn’t
C. mustn’t
D. Can’t
30. Qomolangma is _________ than any other mountain. I hope to climb it one day.
A. higher
B. highest
C. high
D. the highest
31. —Do you often go online?
— Yes, I lots of time on it.
A. spend
B. cost
C. take
D. pay
32. My parents got their new jobs in Baise. We ______ here for two years.
A. lived
B. live
C. have lived
D. will live
33. TFBOYS’ songs______ sweet and many of us like listening to them.
A. feel
B. sound
C. taste
D. look
34. A friend is a person_________ you know very well and like very much.
A. whose
B. where
C. which
D. who
35. James is one of the best basketball_______ in NBA.
A. nurses
B. actors
C. players
D. waiters
36. Could you tell me______________________________ a moment ago?
A. what they are talking about
B. what they were talking about
C. what are they talking about
D. what were they talking about
37. There _______a magic show on TV tomorrow.
A. has
B. was
C. is going to be
D. is going to have
38. Hurry up, __________ we will miss the train.
A .and B. or C. so D. but
39. There is_________ sheep at the foot of the hill. It is a lovely sheep.
A. a little B . little C . few D. a few
40. —Would you like to go out for dinner with me?
—, but I have to finish my homework first.
A. Sorry, I can’t
B. Yes, I can
C. No. I can’t
D. Sure, I’d love to
第二节补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从方框的选项中选出五个最佳选项补全对话，并将其字母标号在答题卡的相应位置上涂黑。

其中有两项为多余项。

A：What can I do for you, Madam?
B：41
A：What color does she like?
B：42
A：All right. What size does she like?
B：43
A：Sorry, Madam. We haven’t got M at the moment.44
It’s M and it’s very cheap.
B：Oh, how much is it?
A：It’s 100 yuan．
B: 45
第三节完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选了可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡的相应位置将该选项涂黑。

It's a good habit to say “Thank you” when others help you or say something kind to you. You should say “Thank you” when someone 46 you the salt on the table,
when someone says you do your work 47 , or you buy a nice thing, or your city is very 48 . “Thank you” is 49 not only between friends, but also 50 parents and children, brothers and 51 , husbands and wives.
“Excuse me” is 52 short sentence that is often used. It's not 53 to break others when they are talking. If you want to 54 to one of them, say “Excuse me” first, and then begin to talk. You should also do so when you want to cough or make any other noise before others. Let's 55 learn to say “Thank you” and “Excuse me”．
46. A. passes B. sells C. makes D. takes
47. A. nice B. good C. well D. fine
48. A. hot B. small C. bad D. beautiful
49. A. brought B. used C. known D. taken
50. A. with B. among C. between D. by
51. A. friends B. sisters C. teachers D. classmates
52. A. the another B. another C. other D. the other
53. A. polite B. pretty C. easy D. proud
54. A. speak B. call C. say D. tell
55. A. they B. one C. all D. we
第三部分阅读理解（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上填涂。

(A)
Ocean Museum
9:00—17:00 From Thursday to Sunday
Ticket: 50 yuan
132 Xue Yuan Street
Tel: 5439871
Show you a full picture of sea lives!
Health Centre
9:00—17:30
16 Yong Le Street
Tel: 3801451
Free examinations (体检) for those over 70
Give you good advice to keep healthy!
阅读表中的信息，选择正确答案。

56. Sunny English Club is for _______.
A. policemen
B. nurses
C. students
D. businessmen
57. You will pay ________ if you want to stay in the English club for half a year.
A. 600 yuan
B. 300 yuan
C. 2400 yuan
D. 1200 yuan
58. You can visit Ocean Museum ________.
A. on Wednesday
B. on Saturday
C. anytime
D. on Monday
59. One can get free exams (体检) in Health Centre if he is ________.
A. 17
B. 9
C. 73
D. 67
60. If you are interested in the life of fish, you should go to________.
A. Ocean Museum
B. 16 Yong Le Street
C. Health Centre
D. Sunny English Club
(B)
In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.
In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.
When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella (伞)or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at
them.
If you don’t take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in the day.
61. Why do people in England often talk about the weather?
A. Because they often have very good weather.
B. Because they may have four seasons in one day.
C. Because the weather is warm just like in spring.
D. Because the sky is sunny all day.
62. From the story we know that when _________come, there is a heavy rain.
A. spring and autumn
B. summer and winter
C. black clouds
D. sunshine and snow
63. “People can also have summer in winter.”m eans “it is sometimes too _____in winter.”
A. warm
B. cold
C. cool
D. rainy
64. In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella
with them because_________.
A. they are their favourite
B. it often rains in England
C. they are going to sell them
D. things their friends ask them to do so
65. The best title (标题)for this passage is ________.
A. Bad Seasons
B. Strange English People
C. Summer or Winter
D. The Weather in England
(C)
A 7-magnitude（震级）earthquake hit Ya'an, Sichuan at 8:02 on April 20, 2013, and it killed at least 196 people and injured more than 11,000.
Together with other students, Yang Xuelan ran out to the playground. She was safe. But all her textbooks and exercise books were buried（埋）in the teaching building.
What can we do when an earthquake happens? In fact, there's little we can do to stop natural disasters (自然灾害) such as earthquakes happening. But, some methods can reduce the harm they cause.
◆ Drop down onto your hands and knees. This way can protect you from falling.
◆ Cover your head under a strong table or desk. You can also stay along a wall, and cover your head with your arms and hands.
◆ Hold on to(守住,抓牢) your shelter(遮蔽物) until the shaking stops. Be prepared to move with your shelter if the shaking continues.
Schools can normally take the earthquake drills（演练）to help student stay alive.
66. How many people lost their lives in the earthquake in Ya’an?
A. More than 11,000.
B. At least 196.
C. About 11,196.
D. Less than 196.
67. When the earthquake happened in Ya’an, Yang Xuelan was___________.
A. at school
B. on her way to school
C. at home
D. playing on the playground
68. What does the underlined word "reduce" mean in Chinese?
A.提高
B.阻止
C. 减少
D. 增加
69. According to the writer, we can __________ to reduce the harm natural disasters cause.
A. stay at home
B. do nothing
C. run out of the house
D. take some methods
70. Which of the following can help you stay alive in an earthquake?
A. Holding on to your shelter until the shaking stops.
B. Covering your head under a strong table or desk.
C. Dropping down onto your hands and knees
D. A, B and C.
第Ⅱ卷主观题非选择题（共两节满分30分）
第一节：综合填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A. 选词填空: 根据句子意思，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子意思完整。

每个单词只能使用一次。

（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
"Dreams may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream," some scientists say. Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have several 71 each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are like old films. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is 72 about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.
Some people get new ideas 73 their work from dreams. They may have been thinking about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.
Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can't remember the dream. Dreams can disappear (消失) 74 from memory (记忆).
Too much dreaming can be harmful. The 75 we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.
B. 单词拼写：将单词完整地写在答题卡上。

（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据题意及所给单词的首字母或汉词提示，写出单词的正确形式，每空只填一词。

76. He was born in the___________（东北）of the country.
77. This is my pen and that is___________(她的).
78. Please take__________(笔记) as carefully as you can.
79. I _________(忘记) to turn off the lights when I left my room this morning.
80.She is a ____________(勇敢的) woman. She protected her daughter from danger.
81. International Labour Day is on M________1st.
82. The old man feels l________ when he is alone at home.
83. It’s good for our health to get up e________.
84. When I heard the good news, I was so excited that I couldn’t fall a_______.
85. Sunday is the f_________ day of a week.
第二节：书面表达（满分15分）
假如你是李军，是百色第一中学初一的一名学生。

你在初一假期去了伦敦旅行。

请根据下列提示，写出你的旅行经历和感受。

1、假期中和父母一起去了伦敦旅行；
2、在伦敦逗留3天；
3、乘飞机抵达；
4、第一天上午参观了英国国家博物馆；下午去看大本钟；
5、第二天乘船沿泰晤士河旅行；
6、第三天去伦敦眼，饱览伦敦风光。

提示词：大本钟：Big Ben 泰晤士河:River Thames
英语试题听力材料原文及参考答案
第一节听音辨图（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1. Look, they are playing football over there.
2. My father is going to travel to Beijing by plane.
3. I am afraid of snakes
4. He felt sad on a rainy day.
5. Linda wants to visit Australia next year.
第二节情景反应（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
6. How are you?
7. What’s your favourite subject?
8. Have you ever been to Africa?
9. Why not go to the park with me this afternoon?
10. Lingling, you’re doing very well in the sports meeting.
第三节对话理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请听第一组对话，回答第11题。

11. W: When does the train leave for Nanning?
M: It’s 9 o’clock now. There is one hour left. You can sit here to wait.
Question11：When does the train start?
请听第二组对话，回答第12-14题。

W: How was your trip to New York, Jack?
M: It was great until I lost my wallet.
W: Really? How did that happen?
M: I was waiting in line to buy a ticket at the train station. When I wanted to get the money, I found my wallet lost.
W: Bad luck! Did you leave it anywhere?
M: I don’t know.
W: Then how did you come back?
M: I called my friend and he drove me back home.
Question 12：Where did Jack go for his trip?
Question 13：What did Jack lose?
Question 14：How did Jack come back?
请听第三组对话，回答第15-17题。

W: It’s said that there was a traffic accident in front of the cinema this mor ning.
M: Yes, that’s right. At fifteen to nine in the morning, I was riding my bike along Park Road towards the zoo when suddenly a black car hit an old man in front of the cinema. W: Did the car stop.
M: No, it didn’t.
W: Oh, that’s too bad. Was drive r a man or a woman?
M: A young woman in a red sweater.
W: Did you take any photos of the car and the driver?
M: Yes, I took out my mobile phone quickly and took a photo of them. After that, I called the police.
Question 15：When did the accident happen?
Question 16：Where did the car hit the old man?
Question 17：What color was the car’s driver’s sweater?
请听第四组对话，回答第18-20 题。

W: Hello, Tom. Can you speak English well?
M: No, I can’t. I am good at reading and writing.
W: How do you improve your reading?
M: By reading a lot. Do you often read English newspapers?
W: Yes, I do. I read English newspapers everyday.
M: How do you improve your writing, Sara?
W: By keeping an English diary everyday.
Question 18：What is Tom good at?
Question 19：How does Tom improve his reading?
Question 20：How does Sara improve her writing?
第四节短文理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Monkeys are small animals. They look like men. They use their hands and feet to hold things and climb trees. They are very quick in climbing and running. So other animals cannot catch them easily. But monkeys cannot live without trees and forests,
because their food is fruit and there are lots of fruits in the forests. Monkeys sleep on the trees. They live in groups. Each group has a head monkey. When there is a danger, the head monkey will jump out to keep the other monkeys safe.
参考答案
第一部分：听力理解（1-20题每题1分，21-25题每题2分，满分30分）
1-5：CABCA 6-10：BACAB 11-15：ACABC
16-20：BABCA 21-25：CBABB
第二部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分30分）
26-30：CADBA 31-35：ACBDC 36-40：BCBAD
41-45：BDCAE 46-50：ACDBC 51-55：BBAAC
第三部分阅读理解（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）
56-60：CDBCA 61-65：BCABD 66-70：BACDD
第Ⅱ卷主观题非选择题（共两节满分30分）
第一节：综合填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
71. dreams 72. Worrying/worried 73. about 74. quickly 75. more 76. northeast 77. hers 78. notes 79. forgot 80. brave
81. May 82. lonely 83. early 84. asleep 85. first
第二节：书面表达（满分15分）
I am Li Jun. I am a student from NO. 1 Middle School of BaiSe. I went to London with my parents during May Day holiday. We stayed there for three days. After we arrived in London by plane, we began our tour of the city. On the morning of the first day, we visited the British Museum with lots of world-famous works of art. In the afternoon, we went to the Big Ben. On the second day, we took a boat tour on the River Thames. It was so great! On the last day, we went to the London Eye and did some sightseeing. We enjoyed ourselves very much. London is a beautiful city with a long history.。