高一英语月考试卷含解析

高一英语月考试卷含解析
一、选择题
1. In order to find _______ better job, he decided to study _________ second foreign language.
A. the; a
B. a; a
C. the; the
D. a; the
参考答案：
B
2. The thief who was put in____ prison, had ____ feeling of guilt（内疚）. So he made ____ great progress.
A. the; a; / B / ; the ; a C the; / ; a D. /; a; /
参考答案：
D
3. When I got to the cinema, the film ______________ for half an hour.
A. has started B .had been on C. has been on D .had started
参考答案：
B
4. —Have you finished your experiment report, Jane?
—Oh, my God. I’ve _____ forgotten all about that.
A. exactly
B. finally
C. entirely
D. freely
参考答案：
C
24. They rea cted violently _____ the news on yesterday’s newspaper.
A. with
B. against
C. on
D. to
参考答案：
D
略
6. —Is it necessary to look up every new word when I come across it in reading?
—No. You ________，because you are likely to guess the meaning from the context.
A．can't B．mustn't
C．don't have to D．ought not to
参考答案：
C
[考查情态动词。

句意：——我在阅读中遇到生词时需要每个都查吗？——不，不需要每个都查，因为你可能从上下文中猜到意思。

此处don't have to＝needn't，根据句意“不需要”可知答案。

]
7. I got up early this morning, but I _______ so because I was not on duty today. A. mustn’t have done B. needn’t have done
C. didn’t need to do
D. can’t have done
参考答案：
B
略
8. However, people from places like Spain, Italy or South American countries approach others closely and are more ________to touch them.
A. likely
B. possible
C. probable
D. sure
参考答案：
A
9. The doctor __________ she sent her friend is very well known.
A. by whom
B. at whom
C. whom
D. to whom
参考答案：
D
10. When you are in the forest, please be careful, wood _____ fire easily.
A. catches
B. will catch
C. is catching
D. has caught
参考答案：
A
11. Last week my mother bought me a beautiful watch for only 30 yuan online. It was a real _________.
A. process
B. access
C. approach
D. bargain[来源
参考答案：
D
试题分析：考查名词。

A. process过程，方法；B. access进入，使用权；C. approach方法；D. bargain来交交易，便宜货。

句意：在网上只花了30元，它真的是便宜货。

故选D。

【知识拓展】
1.access to sth/sp:接近，到达，to 为介词，整体为介词短语。

As her private secretary he have access to all her correspondence.他是她的私人秘书,能接触到她所有的信件。

have access to do sth:有权做某事access 为名词，后为不定式
2. approach（1）靠近(v.)He still had not the courage to approach her.他仍没有勇气靠近她。

（2）方法(n.)作名词时，后面常接to,---的方法。

I like her approach to the problem.我喜欢她解决这个问题的方法。

12. When your computer begins to run slow, it is a ______ that it has been attacked by computer virus.
A. signal
B. symbol
C. reality
D. character
参考答案：
A
13. The order came ______ the soldiers ______ the small village the next morning.
A. that; had to leave
B. that; should leave
C. /; must leave
D. when; should leave
参考答案：
B
略
14. What you did __________ wrong. How could you take away what __________ to others?
A. proved, belonged
B. was proved, was belonged
C. proved, was belonged
D. was proved, belonged
参考答案：
A
15. The book is worth ______ a second time.
A. to read
B. read
C. reading
D. being reading
参考答案：
C
16. This is the small house less than 15 square meters, under _______ roof lives a large family of three generations.
A. which
B. whose
C. as
D. that
参考答案：
B
【详解】考查定语从句。

句意：这是个不到15平的小房子，在它的屋檐下生活着祖孙三代的大家庭。

先行词是house，与roof构成所属关系，故应该使用whose表“所属”，故选B。

17. It was a Sunday ______ he dated me for the first time and it was in this house
_______ we got married.
A. when; that
B. that; that
C. when; where
D. that; where
参考答案：
A
二、单词拼写
61. Ms Shen’s (方法) of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior High school.
62. He is (热心的) about singing.
63. My first (印象) of Mrs Li was that she was nervous and shy.
64. The system will have to be tested before it goes into (生产).
65. In 1984, the US National Science Foundation started the NSFNET (网络)
66. Don’t (打扰) me with such stupid questions.
67. How did he (反应) to your answer?
68. I bought the (设备) with the purpose of doing many experiments.
69. Please observe the (混合) and write down what you will have seen.
70. A CD-ROM is a separate disk that (包含) lots of information.
参考答案：
61. method 62. enthusiastic（写出enthu siasm得0.5）63. impression（写出impress得0.5）
64. production（写出product得0.5）65. network 66. bother 67. react 68. equipment 69. mixture（写出mix得0.5）70. contains（写出contain得0.5）
19. 单词拼写：根据句中空格处所给出的首字母或汉语写出单词的正确形式。

（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
76.Jennifer is so e___________ about the film star that she expects to see him again.
77.Can you give me a __________(描述) of your English teacher?
78.The young man a____________having stolen the money and apologized to us..
79.A study says that __________(聪明的)children are more likely to become
vegetarians(素食主义者)later in life.
80.Tom lay on the grass, e_______ by the long run.
81. He jumped over the fence, _________（消失）into the woods.
82. The students who answer the reporter's questions correctly can get s_________.
83. The __________(被遗弃的) children should be taken good care of by the whole
society.
84.Li Yapeng agreed to give a TV i_________ immediately after ending his eight years’
marriage with Wang Fei.
85.This is a special __________(仪式) in honor of those killed in the war.
参考答案：
76. enthusiastic 77. description 78. admitted 79. intelligent 80. exhausted
81. disappearing 82. souvenirs 83. abandoned 84. interview 85. ceremony
三、阅读理解
20. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

When we see well, we do not think about our eyes very often. It is only when we cannot see perfectly that we realize how important our eyes are.
People who are near-sighted can only see things that are very close to their eyes, Everything else seems blurry. Many people who do a lot of work, such as writing, reading and sewing become near-sighted.
However, People who are far-sighted suffer from just the opposite problem. They can see things that are far away, but they have difficulty in reading a book unless they hold it at arm’s length. If they want to do much reading ,they must get glasses, too.
Other people do not see clearly because their eyes are not exactly the right shape. They have what is called astigmatism (散光). This, too, can be corrected by glasses. Some people’s eyes become cloudy because of cataracts (白内障). Long ago these people often became blind. Now, however, it is possible to operate on the cataracts and remove them.
Having two good eyes is important for judging distances. Each eye sees things from a slightly different angle (角度). To prove this to yourself, look at an object out of one eye; then look at the same object out of your ot her eye. You will find the object’s relation to the background and other things around it has changed. The difference between these two different eye views helps us to judge how far away an object is. People who have only one eye cannot judge distance as people with two eyes.
60. We should take good care of our eyes_______.
A. only when we can see well
B. only when we cannot see perfectly
C. even if we can see well
D. only when we realize how important our eyes are
61. The underlined word blurry in the second paragraph probably means_____.
A. untrue
B. uncertain
C. unimportant
D. unclear
62. Having two eyes instead of one is particularly useful for_______.
A. seeing at night
B. seeing objects far away
C. looking over a wide area
D. judging distances
63. People who suffer from astigmatism have_______.
A. one eye bigger than the other
B. eyes that are not exactly the right shape
C. a difficulty that can be corrected by an operation
D. an eye difficulty that cannot be corrected by glasses
参考答案：
CDDB
21. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

What is eBay? The simple answer is that it is a global trading platform(全球贸易平台) where nearly anyone can trade anything. People can sell and buy all kinds of products and goods, including cars, movies and DVDs, sporting goods, travel tickets, musical instruments, clothes and shoes---- the list goes on and on.
The idea came from Pierre Omidyar, who was born in Paris and moved to Washington when he was still a child. At high school, he became very interested in computer programming and after graduating from Tufts University in 1988, he worked for the next few years as a computer engineer. In his free time he started eBay as a kind of hobby, at first offering the service free by word of mouth. By 1996 there was so much traffic on the website that he had to upgrade(升级) and he began charging(收费)a fee to members. Joined by a friend, Peter Skoll, and in 1998 by his capable CEO, Meg Whitman, he has never looked back. Even in the crashes(失败、破产) of the
late 1990s, eBay has become stronger and stronger. It is now one of the ten most visited online shopping websites on the Internet.
eBay sells connections, not goods, putting buyer and seller into contact with each other. All you have to do is take an e-photo, write a description, fill out a sales form and you are in business; the world is your market place .Of course for each item (商品)sold eBay gets a percentage and that is great deal of money. Every day there are more than sixteen million items listed on eBay and eighty percent of the items are sold
64. We learn from the text that eBay provides people with_______.
A. a place to exhibit their own photos
B. a website for them to upgrade
C. a way of buying and selling goods
D. a chance to buy things at low prices
65. Why did Pierre create eBay after graduating from university?
A. For gathering the engineers.
B. To make money.
C. For fun.
D. To fulfill(完成) a task of his company.
66. From “he has never looked back “in Paragraph 2 we learn that Pierre______.
A. did not feel lonely
B. was always keeping pace with the times
C. did not think about the past
D. became more and more successful
67. How does eBay make money from its website?
A. By bringing sellers together.
B. By charging for each sale
C. By listing items online
D. By making e-photos.
参考答案：
CCDB。