2019版高考英语黄冈经典一轮(全国通用版)跟踪检测·强化提升 语法精讲突破系列： 一 Word版含答案

温馨提示：
此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。

关闭Word文档返回原板块。

跟踪检测·强化提升
【对点语境练】
Ⅰ. 单句语法填空
1. Jumping out of ____ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite ___ exciting experience.
2. Don’t try to make ______ (friend) with managers, but be respectful.
3. You are going to do much better than before if you have a good education; you are going to be happier than before on condition that you have ____ education that enables you to do what you have to do in life.
4. (2018·广州模拟)William Wu, manager of Universum, said that banking remains____ attractive industry for young Chinese.
5. (2018·衡阳模拟) Recent ______(study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks regularly.
6. At meal times it is a good idea to give a child a small part and let him come back for ___ second helping rather than give him as much as he is likely to eat all at once.
7. (2018·安阳模拟)The festival is set to show respect, ______
(appreciate) and love towards friends and relatives.
8. (2018·衡水模拟) Both apply the same technology but with different
specifications, creating problems for companies designing compatible(兼容的) products as ____ result.
9. Very few of the fifty pence pieces and pound ______(coin) I have given him have found their way there.
10. Luckily, one of his ______ (employ) was working there.
答案：1. an ；an
2. friends
3. the
4. an
5. studies
6. a
7. appreciation
8. a
9. coins
10. employees
Ⅱ. 单句改错
1. (2018·石家庄模拟)I’m writing to inform you of good piece of news.
)
2. The blog serves as open platform where you can do lots of things.
( )
3. (2018·重庆模拟) It is such great hotel that I would recommend it to any friend of mine who is going to Beijing. ( )
4. What we have learned from the trip is to help, understand and share with others. In word, we have got quite a lot from it. ( )
5. They may be too young to tell right from wrong without the guidance of their parents. Some may take illegal activity. ( )
6. But my father’s dead changed me. My life became poorer, but my mother tried her best to give me what I wanted even though it was too
difficult for her. )
7. After we walked along the bank for forty minute, we reached the Happy Valley.
( ) 8. It is necessary that one should eat various kind of healthy food such as fish, eggs, vegetables and fruits. ( )
9. (2018·大庆模拟)By the way, after the contest, I am to drop in
at your universities to visit you. ( )
答案：1.在good前加a
2.在open前加an
3.在such后加a
4.在In后加a
5. activity→activities
6. dead→death
7.minute→minutes
8. kind→kinds
9. universitie s→university
【综合语篇练】
Ⅰ.
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Spicy food is enjoyed around the world. In some countries, spicy food is even fed to young children to help adapt 1. (they) taste
buds (味蕾)to the delicious heat. 2. (eat) spicy food will open
up a whole new world 3. those who haven’t eaten anything spicy.
However, some work 4. (require) to handle the hot food.
You should eat slowly. Devouring (狼吞虎咽)an entire plate of peppers in a meal will not do you any favors when you try to adapt to spicy food. Doing so will more likely keep you away from spicy food altogether. Instead, add just a bit of spice to each meal over 5.
long period of time. Be patient. Don’t feel
6. (discourage) if your taste buds don’t seem to adjust to the heat.
Keep a glass of milk nearby. Milk is a classic reliever of heat thanks to casein(酪蛋白). 7. you feel hot or need relief 8.
(occasional), take a few sips of milk. Dairy, such as yogurt
or sour cream, 9. (work) similarly to milk and can make for a
great side item in many spicy 10. (dish).
【文章大意】辣的食物很受人欢迎, 但是有的人却不能接受, 本文介绍了一些方法帮助人们去适应辣的食物。

1. 【解析】their。

根据前文children可知需用形容词性物主代词修饰taste buds。

2. 【解析】Eating。

在句中作主语, 故用动名词形式。

3. 【解析】to。

根据语境, 吃辣的食物将会打开一个全新的世界给那些从没吃过辣的东西的人。

4. 【解析】is required。

根据语境, 需要做一些工作去应对吃辣的食物。

work与require之间为动宾关系, 故应用被动语态。

5. 【解析】a。

修饰名词period, 表示“一段时间”, 故用不定冠词。

6. 【解析】discouraged。

连系动词feel后应用形容词作表语, 且表示人的内心感受, 应用discouraged。

7. 【解析】If/When。

根据语境, 如果你觉得辣, 或者是偶尔需要舒缓, 喝几口牛奶。

8. 【解析】occasionally。

修饰动词need应用副词形式。

9. 【解析】works。

主语为dairy, 故谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。

10. 【解析】dishes。

dish为可数名词, 且此处被many所修饰, 故应用复数形式。

Ⅱ. 短文改错
Having good manners are very important. People enjoy being with those which are pleasant. Here are some simple ways in having good manners. First, look people in the eye when I speak to them. If you look people in the eye, they will know clearly that you are talking to them. You should also pay attention to their words when speaking to. Second, you should always thank people rides, meals, and some other thing. Third, you should be sure to use politely vocabulary, which will show others that you are respectful. Think careful before you speak. For the instance, if you want to say something that may hurt other people, think again.
答案:
1. 【解析】第一句中的are→is。

考查主谓一致。

此处为动名词短语作主语, 故谓语动词用单数形式。

2. 【解析】第二句中的which→who。

考查定语从句。

先行词为those, 指人, 故定语从句的关系代词应改为who。

3. 【解析】第三句中的in→of。

考查介词。

ways of doing sth. /ways to do sth. 做某事的方法。

4. 【解析】第四句中的I→you。

考查代词。

此处指你和他们说话时
应该直视对方的眼睛。

5. 【解析】第六句中的speaking→spoken。

考查非谓语动词。

you与speak to 之间为被动关系, 故应改为过去分词形式。

6. 【解析】在第七句中的rides前加for。

考查介词。

thank sb. for sth. 因某事而感激某人。

7. 【解析】第七句中的thing→things。

考查名词的单复数。

thing为可数名词, 且此处被some修饰, 应用复数形式。

8. 【解析】第八句中的politely→polite。

考查形容词。

修饰名词应用形容词形式。

9. 【解析】第九句中的careful→carefully。

考查副词。

修饰动词应用副词形式。

10. 【解析】第十句中去掉instance前的the。

考查固定搭配。

for instance 例如。

关闭Word文档返回原板块。