牛津英语九年级上册第一单元测试题(附答案)

牛津英语九年级上册第一单元测试题（附答案）eyourownstarandweartheclothesyouwant.Youhavetolikeyourbody,itsays.Ify oudon’t,youwillnottakegoodcareofitandwon’tstayhealthy.Thebookalsosays thatgirlsmuststartbecomingmoreconfident.Ifyouareconfident,you’llsuccee dinlife.Agoodwaytobecomeconfidentistorealizethatyouareascleverasboys.I nfactyouare.Justlookattheirgrades!Onlythencanyourealizeyourdreamsandb ecomewhoyouwanttobe.
()1.Whatqualityshouldabravenewgirlhave?
A.Confident
B.Healthy
C.Happy
D.A,BandC
()2.Suppose(假如)youareabravenewgirl,whichansweriswrong?
A.Makeadecisionforyourself
B.WearclotheslikeyourfavouriteTVstar
C.Likeyourbody
D.Realizethatyouareascleverasboys.
()3.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Tobebrave
B.Agoodbook
C.Tobeabravenewgirl
D.Realizedreams
B Spendingtwoorthreehoursplayingoutdoorseachdaycanreduceachild’schanc eofbecomingshort-sighted,aresearchshows.Itchallenges(挑战)thebeliefthatshort-sightednessiscausedbycomputeruse,watchingTVorre adinginweaklight. TheAustraliangovernmentresearchersbelievethatsunlightisgoodforpeople’s eyes.Theycomparedthevision(视
力)andhabitsof100seven-year-oldchildreninSingaporeandAustralia.Inall,30 %oftheSingaporeanchildrenwereshort-sighted--thisrate(比率)wastentimeshigherthanAustralianchildren. Bothgroupsspentasimilaramountoftimereading,watchingtelevisionandplayi ngcomputergames.However,theAustralianchildrenspentanaverage(平均)oftwohoursadayoutdoors—90minutesmorethantheSingaporeanchildre n.
Professor(教授)IanMorgan,fromtheAustralianResearchCouncil’sVisionCentre,said,“Hum ansarenaturallylong-sighted,butwhenpeoplebegintogotoschoolandspendlit tleornotimeoutdoors,thenumberofshort-sightedpeoplegetslarger.We’reals oseeingmoreandmoreshort-sightedchildrenincitiesallaroundtheworld—an dthemainreasonmaybethatcitychildrenspendlesstimeoutdoors.“Daylightcanbehundredsoftimesbrighterthanindoorlight.Butwhydoesplayin goutsidepreventusfrombecomingshort-sighted?Scientistsbelievethatnatur allighthasaspecialchemical(化学物质)whichstopstheeyeballfromgrowingoutofshapeandpreventspeoplebeco mingshort-sighted.
Sobeoutdoors.Itdoesn’tmatterifthattimeisspenthavingapicnicorplayingspor ts.
（）
4.HowmuchtimedidtheSingaporeanchildrenspendoutdoorsonaverageevery dayintheresearch?
A.2hours.
B.90minutes.
C.1hour.
D.30minutes.
（）5.Whatisthefifthparagraphmainlyabout?
A.Whypeoplebecomeshort-sighted.
B.Whynaturallighthasaspecialchemical.
C.Whyplayingoutsideisgood forone’seyesight.
D.Whydaylightismuchbrighterthanindoorlight.
（）6.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Peoplewillallbecomeshort-sightedaftertheybegintogotoschool.
B.Playingoutdoorsfor2or3hourseverydaycanhelpprotectyoureyesight.
C.ChildreninAustraliaaremorelikelytogetshort-sightedthanthoseinSingapor e.
D.Ifyouspendtwoorthreehoursplayingoutsideeachday,youwon’tgetshort-si ghted.
C
Iwasinlinewaitingtopay.Inlinethereweretwopeoplebeforeme.Alittleboywas buyingsomeratherstrangeclothes.Hechattedwithanyonewhowasinterestedi ntheclothesandsoonwelearntthathewasgoingtoakindergarten(幼儿园)party.Hehaddoneagreatjobofputtingtogetherinterestingcostumes. Inoticedthatthelittleboywaspayingmostlywithchange(零钱).Itseemedthathehadrobbedhispigbank(猪形储蓄
罐)todothisshopping.However,thecashiertoldhimhewasshortaftercounting allthemoney.Theboythoughtforamomentandsaid,“PleasekeeptheshirtandI willcomebackwithmoremoney.“Itwasclearthathehadalreadyusedallthemoneyhehadandhewas$8.00short.T heladyinfrontofmesaid,“Well,Icouldpayhalfofthat.“Itoldt heboythatIcouldpa ytheotherhalf.Wedugintoourhandbags.However,bothofusonlyhadten-dolla rbills(纸币)andweneededthecashiertogetthechangeforus.Othershoppersbegandigg ingintotheirpocketstofindsomechange.Itwasamazingandtouchingasallthese strangersseemedtoreact(反应)with thesamemind.Allwantedtobeofhelp.Withinminutesthecashiersaid,“Ihavetoomuchmoney.”Thecashierdidn’tneedourten-dollarbills.Thenthelady infrontofme,whohadbeenthefirsttoofferhelp,said,“Wait!Ididn’tevengetach ancetogiveanything!”
Ismiledatherandsaid,“Youdidyourshar e,becauseitwasyourideaandyoustarte dallthis.“Thelittleboysmiledandthankedus.Wewishedhimthebestandheleft.I wasleftwithagoodfeeling.Ihadseentheloveandgoodnessofothersallaround me.Thewomaninfrontofmesmiledandsaid,“Itsurefeelsgoodtogive,doesn’tit ?”Ismiledbackandsaid,“Yes!”
（）7.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?
A.Loveandgoodness.
B.Cultureandtradition.
C.Friendshipandhonesty.
municationandunderstanding.
（）8.Whydidthewriterandthewomanbothfeelglad?
A.Becausetheboyhadsavedsomemoney.
B.Becausetheybothdidn’tneedtogiveany thing.
C.Becausethecashierdidn’tlookdownontheboy.
D.Becausealltheshoppersaroundwerewillingtohelptheboy.
（）9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“touching”mostprobablymean?
A.令人感动的
B.令人难过的
C.令人失望的
D.令人害怕的
（）10.What’sthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?
a.Thecashiergoteno ughmoneyfortheboy’sshirt.
b.Thecashiercountedtheboy’smoney.
c.Theshopperslookedforsomechangeintheirpockets.
d.Theboywenttothelinetopay.
A.b,a,c,d
B.b,c,a,d
C.d,b,c,a
D.d,c,a,b
四、词汇
（A）根据句意、首字母或中文提示完成句子：（每小题1分，计10分）
1.Hekepte__________toussothathecouldbeunderstood.
2.Redandwhiteareagoodmatch,asthepowerfulredb_______thecalmwhite.
3.Bluecanmakeusfeelr___________(calmandnotworried).
4.Manypatientsarewaitingatthedoctor’sbecausethedoctorisbusydoing____ ____（实验）inthe____________（实验室）.
5.Keepingad______canhelpyourememberthingswell,itisalsogoodforyourwr iting.
6.Hisstrangeb________attractedourattention;itseemedthathedidn’tactn__ _____today.Whatwaswrongwithhim?
7.Nowthegovernmenthasr________(gettoknow)thatpollutionisaseriouspro blem.
8.Westernpeoplebelievethattheworldwas_________(创造)bytheGod. （B）用所给词的适当形式填空：（每空1分，计8分）
1.Readingfor______(please)istheeasiestwaytobecomeabetterreaderinEngli sh.
2.It’sbadforyourhealthtokeepyour__________(happy)toyourself.
3.Ways________(find)tomakewastewatercleansincetwoyearsago..
4.Jack________(prefer)_______(stay)athometowatchTVwhenhewasyoung.
5.Jack__________(notreturn)thebooktomeuntilit______(finish)readingnex tweek.
6.Themanmadetheworkers_______(work)for12hoursaday.
五、汉译英：(每小题1分，计7分)
1.他有足够的耐心等待而不生气。

Heis_________________________________________________________ ____________.
2.推荐我当新的学生会主席你们真是太好了.
It’skind_______________________________________________________ ___________.
3.经常听到他们就关于家务的事而互相争吵。

Theyareoftenheard_____________________________________________ ___________.
4.我们发现他是个有想象力的男孩。

Wefound_____________________________________________________ ____________.
5.他就如何改进我的英语提了一些好的建议。

Hegavemesomegood___________________________________________ ___________.
6.这首歌使他想起了他的家乡。

Thissong_____________________________________________________ ___________.
7.上学期他喜欢步行上学而不喜欢骑车上学。

He______________________________toridingtoschoollastterm.
六、缺词填空（根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）Buildingahouseisanoperationwhichcostsquitealotofmoney.Supposeyoupla ntob_____1__ahouse,yourfirststepistofindasuitablepieceofl_____2___.You willprobablytrytofindasunnyplace,inap_____3____situation,nearstoresand
busstops,nottoofarfromyourfriendsandtheplacewhereyouwork. Nextyouwillfindane______4____builder,andtogetherwiththebuilderyouwil lmakeap____5__.Thebuilderwilldrawit.Thebuilderwillalsow____6___outth ecostofyourhouse.Hewillestimate(估计)thecostofthewood,theglass,andeverythingelsethathemustuseinbuilding teron,whenhestartstobuild,thisestimatemustbecorrected,beca usethepricesmayc_____7____,andmanyotherthingsmayh_____8____betw eenthetimewhenhemakestheestimateandthetimewhenhebuildsthehouse. W_____9___thebuildersgivesyouhisestimate,youmaywishtochangeyourpla n.Youmayfindthatsomeofthethingsyouwantedatfirstcosttoomuch,orthatyo ucans___10___alittlemoreandaddsomethingtoyouroriginal(最初的)plan. 1b2l3p4e5p
6w7c8h9W10s
七、任务型阅读（5分）
阅读下面短文，在表格内的空白处填入合适的答案(每格词数不限) TheInternethaschangedourhabits,includingourhabitofsendinggreetingcard s.Therearemanye-cardwebsitesthatmakeitsoeasytofindtherightgreetingcar ds.Theyhavegreatlychangedthewaywesendgreetingstoeachother. Ourliveshavebecomesobusythatwehavelimitedpersonaltime.Thesee-cardw ebsiteshaveallowedeveryonetoeasilysharetheirfeelingsandemotions(感情)withthepeopletheylove.Theycontain(包
括)plentyofgreetingcardsthatcanbeusedimmediately.Theuserscanchoosean ycardtheylike,fromfestivalgreetingstobirthdaywishes.Infact,e-cardsareperf ectforanyevent.That’swhymoreandmorepeopleliketosende-cards.Iftheuser sareinterestedinmakingtheirowngreetingcardsontheinternet,theycancreate acardwithinonlyafewminutes.
Anotherbenefit(好处)ofe-cardwebsitesisthattheyhavemadeitpossibleforyoutosendtopquality cardstoyourbeloved(心爱的)onesandsurprisethemwithcheerfulgreetings.Theyallowyoutosendyourgr eetingsonaspecific(特定的)date.Soyoucanplanfortheoccasion(场合)whenyouwanttosendthecard.Forexample,youcansendyoure-cardonacer taindayandthenvisitthepersonwithsomeflowersthenextday.Thiswillsurelycr eateagoodimpression(印象)onthepersonyoulove. Wehaveneverforgottentheimportanceofsayingsorrytoourbelovedones.Buts ometimeswefailtodosobecause,wearenotbraveenoughtofacethosewehurt. Somee-cardsonthesewebsitesallowustoexpressourfeelingsinamorethought fulway. Althoughsomepeoplestillwouldratherbuytraditionalcardsintheshopsforthe personstheylove,especiallywhentheywantthecardstolastalongtime,morean dmorepeoplearechoosingtosendgreetingsontheInternet.
Title:SendingE-cardsontheInternet
IntroductiontothetopicThewaywesendgreetingstoeachother(1)becauseoft hee-cardwebsites. Reasonswhymoreandmorepeopleareusinge-cardsPlentyofgreetingcardsont hewebsitesmakeitpossibleforpeopleto(2)withotherseasily. Userscanchooseormaketheirowne-cards,anditdoesn’ttake(3)___________ __time. Userscanplanfortheoccasionandhelpcreateagoodimpressiononthepersonst heylove.
E-cardscanhelpyoutosay(4)tothoseyouhurtinathoughtfulway. ConclusionE-cardsarebecomingmoreandmore(5).
八、书面表达（15分）
假如你是Ben,向马老师推荐自己当班长，请根据下面提示完成这封推荐信。

1.我是一个聪明、勤奋的人。

我总在班上做些额外的工作。

并且我经常在考试中得高分。

曾经在一次英语考试中得了满分
2.我也充满自信
3.我也很有条理性
注意：1.词数80个左右，信的开头后结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。

2.第2和第3两个提示不完整，请分别用2个句子说明自己怎样自信、有条理性。

DearMrMa,
Iamwritingtorecommendmyselftobethemonitor.IthinkIhavemanygoodpers onalqualities.
____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ __
IthinkthatIhaveallthequalitiestobeagoodmonitor.Ihopethatyouagreewithm e.
Yourssincerely,
Ben。