2015年 人教新目标八年级英语下册期中复习知识、练习
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37.see sb. doing sth看见某人正在做某事
see sb. do sth看见某人做了、常做某事
38.lie/lai/v. (lay/lei/ )躺；平躺
39.24-year-old 24岁的
40.agree with sb.同意某人
41. agree to do sth同意做某事
42.all the time一直
4.see a dentist看牙医
5.take one’ s temperature量体温
6.feel very hot感到很热
7.all weekend整个周末
8.in the same way以同样的方式
9.go to a doctor看医生
10.go along沿着……走
11.on the side of the road在马路边
6.ome up with想出=think of /think up
7. give out/hand out分发
8.try out参加选拔
9.make a difference to …对…产生影响
ed to do sth.过去常常做某事
be/get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事
A. sick B. ill C. good D. well
18 . This book is very _____ and I am ____ in it.
A. interest; interest
B. interesting; interested
C. interested; interested
17thanks to幸亏，由于
18.on time准时/in time及时
19.save a life挽救生命
20.get into trouble陷入困境
be in trouble处于困境中
21.right away/at once立刻；马上
22.because of因为…
23.get out of离开;从……出来
24.hurt oneself受伤
24.fa ll down摔倒
25.feel sick感到恶心
26.have problems breathing呼吸困难
27.mountain climbing登山运动
ed to do sth过去常常做某事
29.be /get used to doing sth习惯于做某事
30.run out (of)用完;用尽(…)
31.so that以便
32.so. . . that如此… …以至于…
33. be in control of掌管;管理
34.keep（on）doing sth.继续或坚持做某事
35.take risks冒险
36.give up doing sth=stop doing sth放弃做事
4. You ____ be quiet when you are in the reading room.
A. should B. shouldn’t C. can D. can’t
5．You _____ drive your car so fast. It’s very dangerous.
A. wouldn’t B. shouldn’t
give up (doing sth.)放弃
2．put off推迟cut off切除
3．give away捐赠，赠送put away收拾好
4．run out of用光get out of从…出来
5．take after像…（be similar to …与..相似）
look after照顾look up（在字典中）查找
为无家可归的人筹钱
16.give out food分发食物
17.put up signs张贴标志
18.the feeling of satisfaction满足感
19.the look of joy愉快的表情
20. the owner of the shop店主
21. be excited about …对…感到兴奋
C. couldn’t D. mightn’t
6.—Must I finish my homework now?
—No, you ______. You can go home now.
A. needn’tB. mustn’t
C. shouldn’tD. can’t
7. ___ a teacher, Mr. Wang thinks it's very important to teach the students how to learn.
(5).“疑问词+不定式”做宾语。
I don’t know what to do. Please tell me how to do it.
13. feel lonely感到孤独（指内心）
live alone独自居住（指周围没别人）
14. alone独自= (all ) by oneself
15. raise money for homeless people
B. is used to; was used to
C. used to; is not used to
D. was used to; doesn’t used to
11.My grandpa is used to___________(live)
in country.
12.Don’t forget to take your bag
46. be interested in(doing sth.)
= take/have an interest in(doing sth.)
对……感兴趣
47．places of interest名胜古迹
48.(all) by oneself= alone单独
49.the importance of……的重要性性
43.think about（doing sth.）考虑(做…)
44.have trouble/problems/difficulties
（in) doing sth做某事有困难
45 sick+ n. be sick /ill
(ill adj → illness n.“疾病”)
because of illness因为疾病
12.shout for help大声呼救
13.without thinking twice没有多想
without doing sth.没有做…
14.get off下车get on上车
15.have a heart problem有心脏病
16.to one’ s surprise令某人吃惊的是
in surprise吃惊地
11. put off (doing sth.)推迟做…
12.动词不定式用法小结：
(1)作宾语。would like to do sth.常见动词有,
want, help, learn, hope, decide, volunteer,expect
(2).作宾语补足语。ask sb. to do sth.
— I have _____ toothache.
A. a; the B. the; a C. /; the D. the; /
3.— I'd like a cup of black coffee. What about you?
— I like coffee ________ sugar.
A. with B. in C.on D. /
because of his father’s death因为他父亲的死
Exercises:
1．What’s ____ with you?
A. trouble B. the matter C. the wrong D. matter
2—Tony, What’s ___ matter with you?
D. interested; interested
19.I think her___________(ill) is very serious.
20.Anyone can see the ____________(important)
of good health.
21.Tom make a ______________(decide) to
常见动词有ask, help,want, tell, invite,expect
(3).作目的状语“为了，目的是…”
e.g. To get a good job, we must work hard.
=We must work hard to get a good job.
(4).作后置定语。
e.g. Reading is a good way to learn English.
2015年人教新目标八年级英语下册期中复习知识、练习
Unit1 What’t the matter?
1.
What’ s the matter with you?你怎么了？
= What’ s wrong with you?
= What’s the trouble with you?
I… have a cold感冒
have a fever发烧
have a cough咳嗽
have a sore back.背痛
have a sore throat喉咙痛
have a stomachache胃痛
have a toothache牙痛
have a headache头痛
2.lie down and rest躺下来休息
3.hot tea with honey加蜂蜜的热茶
50.decide to do sth决定做某事
=make a decision做决定(to do sth.)
make decisions (to do sth.)
51.be the same as与…相同
be different from与......不同
52.die v.死death n.死
dead adj.死的dying adj.将死的
16.The problem is so difficult for you,
but don’t ______.
A. give it up B. give it out
C. give up it D. give out it
17.The ___ girl was in hospital yesterday.
but she doesn’t now.
A. used to B. is used to C. was used to
10. She ____ live alone. But she _____ living alone
because she feels lonely.
A. used to; doesn’t used to
learn English well.
22.Because of his mother’s __________(die) ,
Tom was very sad
Unit2 I’ll help to clean the city parks.
1.cheer up使高兴fix up修理put up张贴
call up打电话clean up打扫干净set up建立
A. From B. With C. As D. Of
8. My parents____getting up early on weekdays.
A. used to B. be used to
C. was used to D. are used to
9. She_____live with her grandparents ,ff B. take off C. turn off D. put off
13. ___his surprise, she did it all by herself..
A. At B. To C. In D. On
14. _____ her husband，she became a famous
movie star.
A. BecauseB. Thanks to
C. Thanks for D. With the help
15.Tom didn’t go to school _____ this morning
because he stayed up late..
A. at once B. on time C. in time D. right away
see sb. do sth看见某人做了、常做某事
38.lie/lai/v. (lay/lei/ )躺；平躺
39.24-year-old 24岁的
40.agree with sb.同意某人
41. agree to do sth同意做某事
42.all the time一直
4.see a dentist看牙医
5.take one’ s temperature量体温
6.feel very hot感到很热
7.all weekend整个周末
8.in the same way以同样的方式
9.go to a doctor看医生
10.go along沿着……走
11.on the side of the road在马路边
6.ome up with想出=think of /think up
7. give out/hand out分发
8.try out参加选拔
9.make a difference to …对…产生影响
ed to do sth.过去常常做某事
be/get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事
A. sick B. ill C. good D. well
18 . This book is very _____ and I am ____ in it.
A. interest; interest
B. interesting; interested
C. interested; interested
17thanks to幸亏，由于
18.on time准时/in time及时
19.save a life挽救生命
20.get into trouble陷入困境
be in trouble处于困境中
21.right away/at once立刻；马上
22.because of因为…
23.get out of离开;从……出来
24.hurt oneself受伤
24.fa ll down摔倒
25.feel sick感到恶心
26.have problems breathing呼吸困难
27.mountain climbing登山运动
ed to do sth过去常常做某事
29.be /get used to doing sth习惯于做某事
30.run out (of)用完;用尽(…)
31.so that以便
32.so. . . that如此… …以至于…
33. be in control of掌管;管理
34.keep（on）doing sth.继续或坚持做某事
35.take risks冒险
36.give up doing sth=stop doing sth放弃做事
4. You ____ be quiet when you are in the reading room.
A. should B. shouldn’t C. can D. can’t
5．You _____ drive your car so fast. It’s very dangerous.
A. wouldn’t B. shouldn’t
give up (doing sth.)放弃
2．put off推迟cut off切除
3．give away捐赠，赠送put away收拾好
4．run out of用光get out of从…出来
5．take after像…（be similar to …与..相似）
look after照顾look up（在字典中）查找
为无家可归的人筹钱
16.give out food分发食物
17.put up signs张贴标志
18.the feeling of satisfaction满足感
19.the look of joy愉快的表情
20. the owner of the shop店主
21. be excited about …对…感到兴奋
C. couldn’t D. mightn’t
6.—Must I finish my homework now?
—No, you ______. You can go home now.
A. needn’tB. mustn’t
C. shouldn’tD. can’t
7. ___ a teacher, Mr. Wang thinks it's very important to teach the students how to learn.
(5).“疑问词+不定式”做宾语。
I don’t know what to do. Please tell me how to do it.
13. feel lonely感到孤独（指内心）
live alone独自居住（指周围没别人）
14. alone独自= (all ) by oneself
15. raise money for homeless people
B. is used to; was used to
C. used to; is not used to
D. was used to; doesn’t used to
11.My grandpa is used to___________(live)
in country.
12.Don’t forget to take your bag
46. be interested in(doing sth.)
= take/have an interest in(doing sth.)
对……感兴趣
47．places of interest名胜古迹
48.(all) by oneself= alone单独
49.the importance of……的重要性性
43.think about（doing sth.）考虑(做…)
44.have trouble/problems/difficulties
（in) doing sth做某事有困难
45 sick+ n. be sick /ill
(ill adj → illness n.“疾病”)
because of illness因为疾病
12.shout for help大声呼救
13.without thinking twice没有多想
without doing sth.没有做…
14.get off下车get on上车
15.have a heart problem有心脏病
16.to one’ s surprise令某人吃惊的是
in surprise吃惊地
11. put off (doing sth.)推迟做…
12.动词不定式用法小结：
(1)作宾语。would like to do sth.常见动词有,
want, help, learn, hope, decide, volunteer,expect
(2).作宾语补足语。ask sb. to do sth.
— I have _____ toothache.
A. a; the B. the; a C. /; the D. the; /
3.— I'd like a cup of black coffee. What about you?
— I like coffee ________ sugar.
A. with B. in C.on D. /
because of his father’s death因为他父亲的死
Exercises:
1．What’s ____ with you?
A. trouble B. the matter C. the wrong D. matter
2—Tony, What’s ___ matter with you?
D. interested; interested
19.I think her___________(ill) is very serious.
20.Anyone can see the ____________(important)
of good health.
21.Tom make a ______________(decide) to
常见动词有ask, help,want, tell, invite,expect
(3).作目的状语“为了，目的是…”
e.g. To get a good job, we must work hard.
=We must work hard to get a good job.
(4).作后置定语。
e.g. Reading is a good way to learn English.
2015年人教新目标八年级英语下册期中复习知识、练习
Unit1 What’t the matter?
1.
What’ s the matter with you?你怎么了？
= What’ s wrong with you?
= What’s the trouble with you?
I… have a cold感冒
have a fever发烧
have a cough咳嗽
have a sore back.背痛
have a sore throat喉咙痛
have a stomachache胃痛
have a toothache牙痛
have a headache头痛
2.lie down and rest躺下来休息
3.hot tea with honey加蜂蜜的热茶
50.decide to do sth决定做某事
=make a decision做决定(to do sth.)
make decisions (to do sth.)
51.be the same as与…相同
be different from与......不同
52.die v.死death n.死
dead adj.死的dying adj.将死的
16.The problem is so difficult for you,
but don’t ______.
A. give it up B. give it out
C. give up it D. give out it
17.The ___ girl was in hospital yesterday.
but she doesn’t now.
A. used to B. is used to C. was used to
10. She ____ live alone. But she _____ living alone
because she feels lonely.
A. used to; doesn’t used to
learn English well.
22.Because of his mother’s __________(die) ,
Tom was very sad
Unit2 I’ll help to clean the city parks.
1.cheer up使高兴fix up修理put up张贴
call up打电话clean up打扫干净set up建立
A. From B. With C. As D. Of
8. My parents____getting up early on weekdays.
A. used to B. be used to
C. was used to D. are used to
9. She_____live with her grandparents ,ff B. take off C. turn off D. put off
13. ___his surprise, she did it all by herself..
A. At B. To C. In D. On
14. _____ her husband，she became a famous
movie star.
A. BecauseB. Thanks to
C. Thanks for D. With the help
15.Tom didn’t go to school _____ this morning
because he stayed up late..
A. at once B. on time C. in time D. right away