四年级英语校园礼仪练习题40题答案解析版

四年级英语校园礼仪练习题40题答案解析版
1. When you meet your teacher in the morning at school, you should say _.
A. Goodbye
B. Good night
C. Good morning
D. Good afternoon
答案：C。

解析：A选项Goodbye是道别时说的，不符合早上见面的场景。

B选项Good night是晚上说的，与早上在学校的场景不符。

C选项Good morning是早上见面打招呼的常用语，符合校园礼仪中早上见到老师要问好的要求。

D选项Good afternoon是下午说的，早上不能用。

2. When you leave school in the afternoon and see your friend, you can say _.
A. Hello
B. See you tomorrow
C. Good morning
D. How are you
答案：B。

解析：A选项Hello是见面打招呼用语，这里是要离开学校时说的话，不合适。

B选项See you tomorrow适用于即将分别且第二天还会见面的情况，下午离开学校时对朋友这么说很合适。

C 选项Good morning是早上用的问候语，与下午离开学校的场景不符。

D选项How are you是询问对方状况的，不是离别时的用语。

3. In the school corridor, if you meet a new classmate, you might say _.
A. Nice to meet you
B. Goodbye
C. Have a nice day
D. Good night
答案：A。

解析：A选项Nice to meet you用于初次见面时打招呼，在学校走廊遇到新同学时可以这么说，符合校园礼仪。

B选项Goodbye是道别用语，这里是刚见面的场景，不合适。

C选项Have a nice day更多用于祝福对方度过美好的一天，不是初次见面的打招呼用语。

D选项Good night是晚上用的，与学校走廊的场景不符。

4. When you say goodbye to your teacher after class, you should _.
A. Just leave without saying anything
B. Wave your hand and say "Goodbye"
C. Say "Hello" again
D. Ignore the teacher
答案：B。

解析：A选项什么都不说就离开是不礼貌的，不符合校园礼仪。

B选项挥手并说Goodbye是课后向老师道别的合适方式。

C选项说Hello是打招呼用语，而这里是道别场景，不合适。

D选项忽视老师是非常不礼貌的行为，不符合校园礼仪要求。

5. If you meet your school principal in the playground, you can say _.
A. Hi, Mr./Ms. [Principal's name]
B. What's up
C. Yo
D. Hey
答案：A。

解析：A选项Hi, Mr./Ms. [Principal's name]是比较礼貌正式的打招呼方式，在校园里见到校长这么说是合适的，符合校园礼仪。

B选项What's up比较口语化、随意，不太适合对校长说。

C选项Yo非常口语化、不正式，不适合用于和校长打招呼。

D选项Hey 也是比较随意的招呼语，不适合对校长使用。

6. At the school gate in the morning, when you see your classmate, you should _.
A. Smile and say "Good morning"
B. Look away
C. Run away quickly
D. Pretend not to see
答案：A。

解析：A选项微笑着说Good morning是早上在学校门口见到同学时很礼貌友好的打招呼方式，符合校园礼仪。

B选项看向别处是不礼貌的，不符合校园礼仪。

C选项快速跑开很奇怪，不是正常的打招呼方式。

D选项假装没看见也是不礼貌的，不符合校园礼仪要求。

7. When you are leaving the classroom for the day and see your deskmate, you can say _.
A. Have a good evening
B. Goodbye
C. Good night
D. See you later
答案：D。

解析：A选项Have a good evening更多用于傍晚时分，这里只是离开教室，不一定是傍晚。

B选项Goodbye比较通用，但See you later更能体现出之后还会见面的感觉，在离开教室时对同桌这么说更合适。

C选项Good night是晚上说的，离开教室时还不到晚上。

8. In the school library, if you meet a friend, you should _.
A. Whisper "Hello"
B. Shout "Hi"
C. Say nothing
D. Use sign language to say "Goodbye"
答案：A。

解析：A选项在图书馆里轻声说Hello是合适的，因为图书馆需要保持安静，这符合校园礼仪。

B选项大声喊Hi会影响其他人，不符合图书馆的安静要求。

C选项什么都不说不礼貌。

D选项用手语说Goodbye是不合适的，正常见面应该是打招呼而不是道别，且在图书馆轻声打招呼更合适。

9. When you meet a group of classmates on the school path, you can say _.
A. Hi, everyone
B. Only greet your best friend
C. Ignore them all
D. Walk away quickly
答案：A。

解析：A选项Hi, everyone是见到一群同学时合适的打招呼方式，符合校园礼仪。

B选项只和最好的朋友打招呼而忽略其他人是不礼貌的。

C选项忽视所有人是不礼貌的行为。

D选项快速走开也是不礼貌的，不符合校园礼仪要求。

10. If you see an older student you don't know very well in the school hall, you should _.
A. Nod and say "Hello"
B. Stare at them
C. Walk past without any reaction
D. Make a face at them
答案：A。

解析：A选项点头并说Hello是比较礼貌的方式，对于不太熟悉的学长学姐在学校大厅里这么做是合适的，符合校园礼仪。

B选项盯着看是不礼貌的。

C选项毫无反应地走过是不礼貌的。

D选项做鬼脸是非常不礼貌的行为。

11. In class, when you want to answer the teacher's question, you should ____.
A. shout out directly
B. stand up and speak without permission
C. raise your hand quietly
D. talk with your deskmate first
答案：C。

解析：在课堂上想回答老师问题时，应该安静地举手，这是正确的课堂礼仪。

A选项直接大喊出来是不礼貌且违反课堂纪律的；B选项未经允许站起来说话也不合适；D选项先和同桌说话与回答老师问题无关，不是正确的课堂礼仪行为。

12. When the teacher is talking, we should ____.
A. play with our toys
B. listen carefully
C. make noise
D. look out of the window
答案：B。

解析：老师讲话时，我们应该认真听讲，这是基本的课堂礼仪。

A选项玩玩具会分散注意力，不尊重老师；C选项制造噪音会干扰课堂秩序；D选项看窗外也是没有认真听讲的表现。

13. If you are late for class, you should ____.
A. enter the classroom quietly and say sorry
B. run into the classroom quickly
C. pretend nothing happened
D. blame others for being late
答案：A。

解析：如果迟到了，应该安静地进入教室并说对不起，这是礼貌的做法。

B选项快速冲进教室会打扰正在上课的老师和同学；C选项假装什么都没发生是不对的；D选项责怪别人更是不合理的。

14. When you don't understand the teacher's words in class, you can
____.
A. keep silent
B. raise your hand and ask politely
C. laugh at the teacher
D. leave the classroom
答案：B。

解析：课堂上不理解老师的话时，应该礼貌地举手提问。

A选项保持沉默不利于学习；C选项嘲笑老师是非常不礼貌的行为；D选项离开教室是不合适的。

15. During group discussion in class, we should ____.
A. only listen to our own ideas
B. respect others' opinions and communicate politely
C. interrupt others rudely
D. not participate at all
答案：B。

解析：在课堂小组讨论中，应该尊重他人意见并礼貌交流。

A选项只听自己的想法不利于小组讨论；C选项粗鲁地打断别人是不礼貌的；D选项完全不参与也不符合课堂要求。

16. When the teacher asks you to pass the textbooks, you should ____.
A. throw them to others
B. pass them carefully one by one
C. hide them
D. give them to your best friend only
答案：B。

解析：老师让传递课本时，应该小心地一个一个传递。

A选项扔给别人是不安全且不礼貌的；C选项藏起来是错误的行为；D选项只给最好的朋友是不公平的，不符合课堂礼仪。

17. In class, if your pen drops on the floor, you should ____.
A. ask the teacher to pick it up for you
B. pick it up quietly without disturbing others
C. make a big fuss about it
D. let it stay there
答案：B。

解析：在课堂上笔掉地上了，应该安静地捡起来而不打扰别人。

A选项让老师捡起来是不合适的；C选项大惊小怪会影响课堂秩序；D选项让笔留在地上是不好的习惯。

18. When the teacher corrects your mistakes in your homework in class, you should ____.
A. be angry with the teacher
B. accept it politely and say thank you
C. argue with the teacher loudly
D. ignore the teacher
答案：B。

解析：老师在课堂上批改作业指出错误时，应该礼貌地接受并说谢谢。

A选项生老师的气是不对的；C选项大声争辩不礼貌；D选项无视老师也是不合适的。

19. During a test in class, we should ____.
A. cheat from others
B. do it independently and honestly
C. copy the answers from textbooks
D. talk to others
答案：B。

解析：在课堂考试中，应该独立诚实地作答。

A选项作弊是不道德的；C选项抄课本答案也是作弊行为；D选项和别人交谈违反考试规则。

20. When the bell rings for the end of class, we should ____.
A. rush out of the classroom immediately
B. wait for the teacher to say goodbye and then leave in an orderly manner
C. continue chatting loudly in the classroom
D. push others to leave first
答案：B。

解析：下课铃响时，应该等老师说再见然后有序离开。

A选项立即冲出教室是不文明的；C选项继续在教室大声聊天不合适；D选项推别人先离开是不礼貌的。

21. When you are in an assembly at school, if you want to speak, what should you do?
A. Shout out loudly
B. Raise your hand quietly
C. Start talking without any signal
D. Whisper to your neighbor
答案：B。

解析：A选项大喊大叫是不礼貌的行为，在集会中会扰乱秩序，不符合校园礼仪规范；B选项安静地举手是正确的做法，
这表示尊重他人并且遵守集会秩序；C选项没有任何示意就开始说话也是不礼貌的，会打断集会进程；D选项和旁边的人低语同样会干扰集会，不应该在这种场合做。

22. During a school game, if your teammate makes a mistake, what should you say?
A. "You are so stupid!"
B. "It's okay. Let's try again."
C. "Why did you do that? It's all your fault!"
D. "I don't want to play with you anymore."
答案：B。

解析：A选项说队友愚蠢是非常不尊重和不礼貌的话语，会伤害队友感情；B选项说没关系，我们再试一次，这是积极鼓励队友并且符合团队合作的礼仪，能够让游戏氛围保持和谐；C选项指责队友并且把错误都归咎于对方是不友善的，不符合校园游戏中的礼仪；D选项表示不想再和队友玩了，这会破坏团队关系，也是不符合礼仪的。

23. In a school concert, when the performance is over, what should you do?
A. Leave immediately without any applause
B. Clap your hands politely
C. Whistle and shout randomly
D. Just sit there and do nothing
答案：B。

解析：A选项表演结束后立刻离开且没有鼓掌是不礼
貌的，表演者付出了努力，应该得到观众的回应；B选项礼貌地鼓掌是对表演者的尊重和认可，这是符合校园音乐会礼仪的做法；C选项随意吹口哨和大喊大叫是不文明的行为，不符合音乐会这种场合的礼仪；D选项坐在那里什么都不做也没有给予表演者应有的尊重。

24. When you are playing a team game at school and your team wins, what should you do?
A. Boast and laugh at the other team
B. Shake hands with the other team and say "Good game"
C. Ignore the other team
D. Throw the game equipment around in excitement
答案：B。

解析：A选项自夸并且嘲笑对方队伍是不礼貌和缺乏体育精神的，不符合校园游戏礼仪；B选项和对方队伍握手并且说玩得好，这是一种尊重对手、有体育精神的表现，是正确的礼仪；C选项忽视对方队伍是不友好的，在校园游戏中不应该这样做；D选项兴奋地乱扔游戏器材是不文明的行为，也不符合礼仪。

25. If you are late for a school activity, what should you do?
A. Sneak in quietly without saying anything
B. Walk in normally as if nothing happened
C. Say "Sorry, I'm late" loudly and clearly when you enter
D. Blame someone else for your lateness
答案：C。

解析：A选项悄悄溜进去不说话是不礼貌的，没有对自己的迟到做出解释；B选项像什么都没发生一样正常走进来也是不
合适的，没有尊重正在进行的活动；C选项大声且清楚地说对不起我迟到了，这是对他人的尊重，也是迟到时应有的礼仪；D选项把迟到的责任推给别人是不诚实的，不符合校园礼仪规范。

26. When you are in a group activity at school and you don't like an idea proposed by a classmate, what should you do?
A. Say "That's a terrible idea" rudely
B. Keep silent and not participate
C. Say "I have a different idea, but yours is also interesting"
D. Roll your eyes and turn away
答案：C。

解析：A选项粗鲁地说这是个糟糕的想法是不尊重同学的，会打击同学的积极性；B选项保持沉默不参与不利于小组活动的进行，也不是积极的态度；C选项说我有一个不同的想法，但是你的也很有趣，这既表达了自己的想法又尊重了同学的意见，是符合小组活动礼仪的；D选项翻白眼并且转身离开是非常不礼貌的行为，不符合校园礼仪。

27. In a school play, if you are an audience, when should you enter the theater?
A. Any time you like
B. After the play has started
C. Before the play starts and find your seat quietly
D. During the intermission
答案：C。

解析：A选项任何时候想进去就进去是不遵守剧院礼
仪的，会打扰到其他观众和演员；B选项在演出已经开始后进入会影响演出效果，也不礼貌；C选项在演出开始前安静地找到自己的座位是正确的做法，符合校园戏剧演出的礼仪；D选项在中场休息时进入虽然可行，但不是最合适的进入时间，最好还是在演出前就入座。

28. When you are participating in a school sports meeting, if you see
a classmate fall down, what should you do?
A. Laugh at him
B. Keep running and pretend not to see
C. Stop and help him up
D. Point at him and call others to see
答案：C。

解析：A选项嘲笑摔倒的同学是不道德和不礼貌的，不符合校园礼仪；B选项继续跑并且假装没看见是缺乏同情心的表现，不符合同学之间应有的礼仪；C选项停下来把他扶起来是友善和乐于助人的表现，符合校园运动会中的礼仪；D选项指着他并且叫别人来看是不尊重同学的，不应该这样做。

29. During a school party, if you want to take some food, what should you do?
A. Grab as much as you can
B. Take a little bit at a time and say "Thank you"
C. Push others away to get to the food first
D. Take food without using utensils if it's not finger food
答案：B。

解析：A选项尽可能多抓食物是贪婪和不礼貌的行为，
不符合校园派对的礼仪；B选项一次拿一点并且说谢谢，这是有礼貌且有节制的做法，符合礼仪规范；C选项推开别人先拿到食物是不尊重他人的，不应该在校园派对上这样做；D选项如果不是用手拿着吃的食物而不用餐具去拿是不卫生和不礼貌的。

30. When you are in a school debate, what should you do when others are speaking?
A. Interrupt them immediately if you have a different opinion
B. Listen quietly and patiently
C. Make noise to disturb them
D. Talk to your partner beside you
答案：B。

解析：A选项如果有不同意见就立刻打断别人是不尊重他人说话权利的，不符合校园辩论的礼仪；B选项安静耐心地倾听是正确的做法，这是尊重他人并且符合辩论礼仪的；C选项制造噪音干扰别人说话是不礼貌的行为；D选项和旁边的伙伴说话也是不尊重正在发言的人的表现，不符合辩论的礼仪。

31. When we line up for lunch in the cafeteria, we should ______.
A. push others
B. keep a proper distance
C. cut in line
D. run around
答案：B。

解析：在校园食堂排队打饭时，A选项push others（ 推别人）是不礼貌的行为，不符合用餐礼仪；B选项keep a proper distance
保持适当距离）是正确的，这样既文明又能保证秩序；C选项cut in line（ 插队）是不被允许的，违背用餐排队的礼仪；D选项run around 到处跑）在排队场景下不合适，会扰乱秩序。

32. At the dining table in school, if you want to pass the salt to your classmate, you should say ______.
A. "Give me the salt."
B. "Throw the salt here."
C. "Pass the salt, quickly."
D. "May I pass you the salt?"
答案：D。

解析：在校园餐桌礼仪中，当要递给同学东西时，A选项“Give me the salt.” 把盐给我）这种说法比较生硬，不礼貌；B选项“Throw the salt here.”（把盐扔过来）是非常不文明的；C选项“Pass the salt, quickly.”（ 快把盐递过来）也缺乏礼貌；D选项“May I pass you the salt?” 我可以把盐递给你吗）比较委婉礼貌，符合用餐礼仪。

33. When we finish eating in the school cafeteria, we should ______.
A. leave the table without cleaning
B. clean up our own mess
C. throw the food on the floor
D. leave the plates and bowls everywhere
答案：B。

解析：用餐结束后，A选项leave the table without cleaning 不清理就离开餐桌）是不文明的，不符合校园用餐礼仪；B选项clean up our own mess（ 清理自己的残局）是正确的，这是良好的用餐习惯；
C选项throw the food on the floor 把食物扔在地上）是非常不卫生和不礼貌的；D选项leave the plates and bowls everywhere 把盘子和碗到处乱放）也不合适。

34. In the school canteen, when you see there is only one piece of your favorite food left, you should ______.
A. take it all without asking others
B. ask if anyone else wants it first
C. fight with others for it
D. secretly take it when no one is looking
答案：B。

解析：在学校食堂遇到这种情况，A选项take it all without asking others（ 不问别人就全部拿走）是不礼貌的，没有考虑到他人；B选项ask if anyone else wants it first 先问是否有人想要）是符合用餐礼仪的，体现了礼貌和分享精神；C选项fight with others for it（和别人争抢）是不文明的行为；D选项secretly take it when no one is looking 趁没人注意偷偷拿走）也是不好的行为。

35. When you are eating in the school cafeteria and you don't like the food, you should ______.
A. make a face and complain loudly
B. quietly leave the food you don't like
C. try to eat a little bit and be polite
D. throw the food at others
答案：C。

解析：在学校食堂如果不喜欢食物，A选项make a face
and complain loudly（ 做鬼脸并大声抱怨）是不礼貌的，会影响他人用餐；B选项quietly leave the food you don't like 悄悄留下不喜欢的食物）不是很礼貌，可能造成浪费；C选项try to eat a little bit and be polite（ 试着吃一点并且保持礼貌）是比较好的做法，符合用餐礼仪；D选项throw the food at others 把食物扔向别人）是非常不礼貌且恶劣的行为。

36. In the school dining hall, when sitting at the table, we should ______.
A. sit with our legs on the chair
B. sit upright and quietly
C. keep shaking the chair
D. lie on the table while eating
答案：B。

解析：在学校餐厅就坐时，A选项sit with our legs on the chair 把腿放在椅子上）是不文明的坐姿；B选项sit upright and quietly（ 坐直并且安静）是正确的用餐礼仪姿势；C选项keep shaking the chair 不停地摇晃椅子）会影响他人且不礼貌；D选项lie on the table while eating 吃饭时趴在桌子上）不符合用餐礼仪。

37. When waiting for the meal in the school cafeteria, we should ______.
A. shout to the cook to hurry up
B. be patient and wait in line
C. jump the queue to get the meal first
D. play with the utensils while waiting
答案：B。

解析：在学校食堂等待用餐时，A选项shout to the cook to hurry up 对厨师大喊让快点）是不礼貌的；B选项be patient and wait in line 耐心排队等待）是正确的，符合用餐礼仪；C选项jump the queue to get the meal first 插队先拿到食物）违背排队原则，不礼貌；D选项play with the utensils while waiting 等待时玩餐具）也是不合适的行为。

38. If you accidentally spill some soup on the table in the school cafeteria, you should ______.
A. pretend nothing happened
B. quickly clean it up with a napkin
C. let others clean it for you
D. spread it around with your hand
答案：B。

解析：在学校食堂不小心把汤洒在桌子上时，A选项pretend nothing happened（ 假装什么都没发生）是不负责的行为；B选项quickly clean it up with a napkin 迅速用纸巾清理）是正确的，这是良好的用餐礼仪习惯；C选项let others clean it for you（ 让别人为你清理）是不礼貌的；D选项spread it around with your hand 用手把它抹开）是非常不卫生和不文明的。

39. When having lunch in the school, we should talk ______.
A. very loudly
B. not at all
C. in a low voice
D. with our mouth full
答案：C。

解析：在学校吃午饭时，A选项very loudly 非常大声）会影响他人用餐，不符合用餐礼仪；B选项not at all 完全不说话）有点过于严格，用餐时可以适当交流；C选项in a low voice 小声地）是比较合适的，既可以交流又不影响他人；D选项with our mouth full 嘴里塞满食物说话）是不礼貌的行为。

40. In the school cafeteria, when you see your friend has finished eating and is leaving, you should ______.
A. continue eating without any response
B. wave goodbye with a smile
C. shout across the cafeteria to say goodbye
D. ask him to take your plate for you
答案：B。

解析：在学校食堂看到朋友吃完要离开时，A选项continue eating without any response 没有任何反应继续吃）有点不礼貌；B选项wave goodbye with a smile（微笑着挥手再见）是比较礼貌和友好的，符合用餐礼仪；C选项shout across the cafeteria to say goodbye 在食堂大喊着说再见）是不文明的；D选项ask him to take your plate for you 让他帮你拿盘子）是不合理的要求。