高中英语一轮复习同步练习(Book2 Unit5外研版)

高中英语一轮复习同步练习〔Book2 Unit5外研版)
一、完成句子
1.总共有20多名教师报名参加培训课程。

There are more than 20 teachers who will take the training course.
2.作为一名医生,他是成功的。

As a doctor,he is .
3.他比班级里其他任何同学都积极参加课外活动。

He takes more active part in after-class activities than in his class.
4.我更倾向于选择能反映出北京古老文化的北京胡同酒店。

I’d choose Beijing Hutong Culture Inn, the old culture of Beijing.
5.既然时机降临于你,你就要紧紧抓住它。

the chance comes to you,you should hold it tightly.
二、单项填空
1.She had just finished her homework her mother asked her to practise playing the piano yesterday.
A.when
B.while
C.after
D.since
2.I’m amazed to hear from my school teacher again.,it is ten years since we met last.
A.In a word
B.What’s more
C.That’s to say
D.Believe it or not
3.Don’t worry if you don’t understand everything.The teacher will the main points at the end.
A.recover
B.review
C.require
D.remember
4.—John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month.
—Oh,!
A.cheer up
B.well done
C.go ahead
D.congratulations
5.(2021广西南宁二中高三月考,23)If you have been fortunate enough to visit the Amazon or great rainforest,you’ve probably been surprised by the diversity of life.
A.the other
B.any other
C.another
D.other
6.The most common thing to do on earth,such as walking and eating,can be big threat if not handled(操作)properly in space.
A.a;/
B./;/
C.a;the
D./;the
7.The Nile River is longer than in the world.
A.any river
B.any other river
C.any rivers
D.all the rivers
8.“ the election is over,〞said Powell,“the time has come for me to step down as secretary of state and return to private life.〞
A.Now that
B.In case
C.So long as
D.As far as
9.I Tom but I don’t him this time.I think he told me a white lie.
A.believe;believe
B.believe in;believe in
C.believe;believe in
D.believe in;believe
10. in 1636,Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.
A.Being founded
B.It was founded
C.Founded
D.Founding
11.By the time we the airport,the plane .
A.arrived at;had taken off
B.had got to;took off
C.got to;had taken away
D.arrived at;had taken away
12.It’s reported that a plane with five people crashed into the mountain several days ago.
A.on board
B.on the board
C.in board
D.in the board
13.Mr Smith never does any reading in the evening;.
A.so does Mrs Smith
B.neither doesn’t Mrs Smith
C.nor does Mrs Smith
D.nor Mrs Smith does
14. 200 students went for the picnic, some from No.4 Middle School.
A.Totally;includes
B.In total;included
C.Total;including
D.In total;including
15.I cannot tell whether the book is worth reading, I haven’t read it myself.
A.but
B.so
C.or
D.for
三、完形填空
Thousands of people holding chrysanthemum flowers went to the Jingzhou Memorial House
to see off the teenagers,all 19-year-old students from the Yangtze University based in Jingzhou City. State Councilor Liu Yandong,Hubei Provincial Party secretary Luo Qingquan and Provincial Governor Li Hongzhong 1 their wreaths (花圈) to the ceremony.
“The three heroes gave 2 to others and risked death themselves,〞 said Zhang Zhongjia,Communist Party secretary of the Yangtze University.“They are the 3 of their parents,elites(精英) of the nation and 4 of the time.〞 People touched by their 5 act had donated more than 500,000 yuan ($73,206) to their relatives.
More than 10 students from the Yangtze University 6 a ladder with one student 7 another’s arms to rescue the two boys in the river on the afternoon of October 24. One of the students 8 his grip on his classmates and all of them were 9.Several members of a winter swimming team nearby came to 10.Chen Jishi,He Dongxu and Fang Zhao were 11 away in the torrent (急流),but others were saved. Millions of Internet users made online 12 on major news portals to show their 13.
“I am also a college student.I feel sorrow 14 you,〞said Liu Zhuoya,from northwestern Xi’an City. However,some 15 the sacrifice. “Sacrifice three and rescue two,is that 16?〞asked “Tiaozhantianya〞 on the 17of 163.“Rescue can not be 18 as they could not swim.〞“Besides economic values,society has moral and social values.Morality is 19 self-interest,〞 said Li Jiahua,deputy head of the China Youth University of Political Sciences.
“It was a heroic 20,〞 he said.
1.A.posted B.sent C.presented D.bought
2.A.money B.feeling C.life D.energy
3.A.pride B.pearl C.support D.hope
4.A.foundings B.products C.sorrows D.models
5.A.selfless B.valuable C.beneficial D.needless
6.A.carried B.built C.formed D.moved
7.A.catching B.holding C.pushing D.scratching
8.A.missed B.avoided C.grasped D.lost
9.A.in trouble B.in case C.in danger D.in view
10.A.help B.watch C.save D.share
11.A.washed B.swept C.sent D.broke
12.A.contact B.speeches Cments D.talks
13.A.relief B.honesty C.sadness D.grief
14.A.to B.for C.with D.about
15.A.questioned B.believed C.wondered D.banned
16.A.believable B.doubtful C.worthwhile D.enjoyable
17.A.stage B.forum C.platform D.website
18.A.aimless B.optional C.responsible D.blind
19.A.above B.beyond C.on D.over
20.A.problem B.trouble C.deed D.process
四、七选五阅读理解
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。

选项中有两项多余选项。

Every day we watch TV or read magazines or newspapers to get more information.But what are the advantages or disadvantages of these media?
1 Watching them is pleasant and does not require the effort of reading.If television did not cover the news,some people would know nothing about what is going on in the world. However,television newscasters cover only the events that they have time for,and they prefer stories that include some dramatic pictures.Viewers are quickly bored with reporters who sit and talk into the camera.2
3 They can include details,and a person with a special interest can take the time to read them.Others can stick to the headlines.
Reading allows more freedom of choice than television.4In broadcasting,“one size fits all〞.However,a person who reads newspapers and magazines can choose to spend time on business,sports,health,or the school board election,depending on special interests.
5 However,a person who has individual interests and who wants the whole story needs newspapers and magazines as well.
news is not a person’s only source of news.
B.As a result,a complicated story is often cut short.
C.Television news shows are dramatic and interesting.
D.The TV audience cannot decide which stories to watch.
E.Television provides a useful glance at what’s happening.
F.Newspapers and magazines do a better job of explaining complex events.
G.More people get news by watching television than by reading newspapers.
参考答案
一、1.in total 2.a success 3.any other student 4.prefer to;reflecting 5.Now that
二、1.A句意:昨天她刚完成作业,她的妈妈就叫她练习弹钢琴。

when表示“这时……〞。

2.D in a word“总之〞;what’s more“还有〞;that’s to say“也就是说〞;believe it or not“信不信
由你〞。

句意:又收到我上学时教师的来信我很是惊讶,信不信由你,自上次我们见面至今已
十年之久了。

3.B句意:没有完全听明白不要着急,最后教师会将重点复习一下。

review“复
习〞;recover“恢复〞;require“要求〞;reme mber“记住〞。

4.D A项意为“振作起来〞;B项意为“干得好〞;C项意为“干吧〞;D项意为“祝贺〞。

根据
语境可知应选D项。

5.B该题应选B项。

any other表示除亚马逊雨林之外的任何一处雨林地带。

6.A threat表示“威胁〞时为不可数名词,但在表示“危险的事;一种威胁〞时为可数名词,且
常用单数;space意为“太空〞,没有定语修饰时不用冠词。

7.B由于尼罗河是世界上最长的河流,所以应选B项,表示“比世界上其他任何一条河流都长〞。

8.A now that意为“既然〞;in case意为“以防〞;so long as意为“只要〞;as far as意为“就……
而言〞。

根据前后句的逻辑关系判断应选A项引导原因状语从句。

9.D believe意为“相信(某人的话或详细的事实)〞;believe in意为“信任;信仰〞。

根据句意
A、B项自相矛盾;C项表示“我相信他的话但不信任他〞,与后面的“他撒了一个好心的谎话〞也不一致;D项正确,表示“我信任他但这次不相信他的话,我认为他撒了一个好心的谎话〞。

10.C found意为“建立;成立〞,与Harvard 为动宾关系,所以应用过去分词形式作状语。

A项
表示“正在被建〞,时态错误;B项没有连词说明与后句的关系。

11.A by the time后面的从句表示的是详细时间,所以表示“到过去的某一时间为止〞时应用
一般过去时;take off意为“起飞〞,take away意为“拿走〞,飞机起飞是在我们到达之前的事情,所以应用过去完成时。

12.A on board意为“在(飞机、火车、轮船)上〞。

13.C由于前面是否认句,可排除A项。

C项正确,nor句型中使用倒装语序。

14.D in total和totally都是“总共;共计〞的意思;...,including sth./sb. “包括……〞;而用included时,构造为...,sth./sb.included。

15.D根据句意判断,针对前面句子意思,后句补充说明原因,所以应选for。

三、1.B国务委员、湖北省委书记和湖北省长送了花圈,send...to...“为……送……〞,应选B 项。

2.C从下文可知,三位少年为别人而献出生命,give life to“为……献出生命〞,应选B项。

3.A从下文elites of the nation“民族精英〞可知本句是从三方面评价三个少年,所以推知他们是父母的骄傲,应选A项。

4.D三位少年是父母的骄傲,是民族精英,是时代的楷模,应选D项。

5.A三位少年献出了自己的生命,可知他们的行为是无私的,应选A项。

6.C从文中情境可知,10多名学生搭成一个梯子,应选C项。

7.B10人通过一个人抓住另一个人的胳膊形成了人梯,应选B项。

8.D lose one’s grip“失去控制〞,即“没抓住〞,应选D项。

9.C下文可知三名学生被急流卷走,可知三人情况很危险,应选C项。

10.A几名冬泳队的人过来帮助,come to h elp“来帮助〞,应选A项。

11.B三人落水,被急流卷走,应选B项。

12.C从下文的表达可知,上百万的网友在网上作了评价,应选C项。

13.D根据下文“I feel sorrow 14 you,〞,可知网友们评论表达他们的悲伤,应选D项。

14.B feel sorrow for“为……感到难过〞,应选B项。

15.A根据下句“Sacrifice three and rescue two,is that 16?〞,可知对于这种为救别人而牺牲自己的行为,也有网友质疑,应选A项。

16.C网友们质疑“为救两个人而牺牲三个人,这值得吗?〞,应选C项。

17.B网友的评论是在网易论坛上发表的,根据常识可知,网上发表个人意见的地方是论坛,应选B项。

18.D“救援不是盲目的,因为他们不会游泳〞,应选D项。

19.A根据最后一句“It was a heroic 20〞,可知作者是赞成这种舍己为人的行为的,所以作者引用李佳华的话来反驳网友的质疑,“道德远在私利之上〞,应选A项。

20.C作者赞扬这种行为是“英雄般的事迹〞,应选C项。

四、1~5 CBFDE。