湖北武汉市单招英语高考模拟考试题三(含答案)

英语试题
第一部分：听力（满分20分）
第一节（共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5 分）
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What did the man do to Linda?
A．Fought with her．B．Joked with her C．Played games with her．2．How much money will the woman have after she buys the tickets?
A．$9．B．$4．C．$6
3．What will Ken do?
A．He will go to Cambridge University．
B．He will go to Oxford University．
C．He will realize his dream．
4．What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?
A．Reporter and athlete．B．Husband and wife．C．Doctor and patient．5．Where does the conversation probably take place?
A．In a shop．B．In a restaurant．C．In a hospital．
第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6．Where did the man first speak English to a foreigner?
A．In a city in China．B．In New York City．C．In a railway station．
7．Why did the man feel very nervous when he first spoke English to a foreigner?
A．Because he spoke to a foreigner in the street．
B．Because he couldn't find the way to the station．
C．Because he was not sure if others could understand him．
8．Why didn't the foreigner answer him immediately?
A．He spoke too fast for people to understand．
B．He spoke too slowly for people to understand．
C．The foreigner couldn’t speak English himself．
听第7段材料,回答第9至10题.
9．What do the two speakers want to do?
A. Form a band
B. Go to a concert
C. Buy some CDs
10．What call we learn about the man?
A．He likes classical music．B．He is a professional singer．
C．He admires Vanilla Ice．
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11．Why do the man and the woman want to go somewhere？
A．They feel lonely staying at home．B．They haven’t gone out for long．
C．They have a long vacation．
12．What is the woman’s favorite?
A. The film．B．The play．C．The concert．
13．Where will the man and the woman go this evening?
A．To the theatre．B．To the cinema．C．To the concert．
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14．What does the man do?
A．A policeman．B．A postman．C．A taxi driver．
15．What do we know about the woman?
A．She received a ticket．from the policeman．
B．She parked her ear in the wrong place．
C．Her car ran into the fence．
16．Why does the man ask the woman to move her car?
A．She is blocking the traffic．
B．Her car damaged the No Parking sign．
C．She has no driving license．
17．Where can the woman park her car?
A．In the park around the corner．B．In the parking lot．
C．Behind the police car．
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

1 8．_____universities are mentioned in the passage．
A．Three．B．Four．C．Five．
19．Which is not true of Obama ?
A．Obama's father was from Kenya．B．Obama has a son and a daughter．
C．Obama once worked in Africa．
20．Barack Obama became President at the age of _____.
A．37．B．47．C．57．
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）
21．I like________color of your skirt.It is________good match for your blouse.
A．a；the B．a；a C．the；a D．the；the
22．Professor James will give us a lecture on the Western culture，but when and where________yet.
A．hasn’t been decided B．haven’t decided
C．isn’t being decided D．aren’t decided
23．You’d better cut your hair short.Our school does not________long hair.
A．approve of students wore B．approve students to wear
C．approve of students to wear D．approve of students wearing
24．While watching Titanic，most people couldn’t help crying when it came to the scene________ Jack saves the girl’s life but dies in icy water himself.
A．which B．as C．why D．where
25．—I hear Alice was badly injured in the accident and sent to hospital.
—________，we should go and see her immediately.
A．If so B．When necessary
C．On condition that D．Believe it or not
26．The criminal，as well as some____ people，_____ arrested by the police yesterday.: A．relevant；was B．skilled；was
C．released；were D．lucky；were
用单数，选A。

考点：考查形容词和主谓一致
27．—Why can’t I smoke here?
—At no time________in the meeting room.
A．is smoking permitted B．smoking is permitted
C．smoking is it permitted D．does smoking permit
28．Why the explosion occurred was ________ the laboratory attendant had been careless. A．for B．because C．since D．that
29. Sophia waited for a reply，but came
A．either B．another C．neither D．none
30．She passed herself off________ a servant into the nobleman’s house to avoid________.: A．as；being recognized B．into；recognizing
C．by；to be recognized D．with；recognizing
31．I really don’t know how you________ the great noise here！It’s bad for your health A．keep up with B．catch up with
C．come up with D．put up with
32．—I heard your journey was not very pleasant.
—But for the sudden rain we________ a wonderful time.
A．will have B．should have had C．should have D．had
33．It was on the farm _____ he spent his childhood _____ he learned how to grow vegetables. A．where；that B．which；when
C．that；that D．which；which
34. This is by far_______movie that I have ever seen.
A. the most inspired
B. a much inspiring
C. the most inspiring
D. the more inspiring
35.You should apologize to her，Barry.
—________，but it’s not going to be easy.
A．I suppose so B．I feel so C．I prefer to D．I like to
第一节单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When I registered，the idea seemed fantastic and I trained with __38__.However，as the time for the ride approached，my self-doubts __39__ beyond my endurance(忍耐)．I __40__ wanted to raise money for the charity，but I didn’t really want to bike all those miles for two days straight. The ride began on a beautiful Sunday morning in the Georgia countryside，and for the first few hours I felt __41__.This was just the experience I had __42__，and my spirits were high.__43__ by the end of the day，I felt tired out.
If the body is __44__ to the mind，here was evidence. Every __45__ my brain pushed out seemed to travel right down to my legs.“I can’t handle this” became a leg cramp (抽筋)，and “Everyone else is a better rider” translated into __46__ of breath. I was sure I’d have to __47__.
As I topped the crest (顶) of a hill，the beautiful sunset kept me going for a few minutes more. Then in the distance，I saw a lone woman riding very slowly __48__ the bright red sun. I __49__ that the person looked different in some way，but I couldn’t tell why. So I pushed myself to __50__.There she was，riding along slowly but __51__，with a slight and determined smile on her face and she had only one leg.
My focu s changed in that instant. For a whole day I’d been __52__ my body. But now I knew it wasn’t the body，but the __53__ that would help me reach my goal.
It rained all the second day. I never saw the one-legged biker again，but I pushed on without __54__，knowing she was out there with me somewhere. And at the end of the day，still feeling __55__，I completed the 150-mile trip.
【小题1】A. encouraged B．forbade C．forced D．warned
【小题2】A. accident B．event C．incident D．affair
【小题3】A. care B．ease C．enthusiasm D．difficulty
【小题4】A. achieved B．gained C．progressed D．advanced
【小题5】A. still B．even C．rather D．then
【小题6】A. nervous B．disappointed C．wonderful D．refreshed
【小题7】A. assumed B．Appreciated C．admired D．imagined
【小题8】A. But B．Therefore C．Meanwhile D．Moreover
【小题9】A. opposite B．connected C．exposed D．equal
【小题10】A. cause B．reason C．excuse D．effect
【小题11】A. holding B．saving C．catching D．shortness
【小题12】A. quit B．continue C．insist D．fade
【小题13】A. on B．against C．down D．over
【小题14】A. observed B．watched C．noticed D. overlooked 【小题15】A. put up B．look up C．catch up D．take up
【小题16】A. steadily B．abruptly C．closely D．narrowly
【小题17】A. trusting B．doubting C．cheating D．fighting
【小题18】A. strength B．honesty C．will D．power
【小题19】A. struggling B．Arguing C．discussing D. complaining
【小题20】A. strong B．weak C．healthy D．spiritless
【答案】
【解析】
考点：考查人生百味类短文
第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
A few days ago，I went to school with lots of books，hoping to get a locker (锁柜)．Suddenly，it started raining heavily. I hurried to pay for my locker，but I was disappointed when they informed me they only accepted cash. I was $7.00 short，which meant I had to carry the books back home. It would be an exhausting (令人筋疲力尽的) two-hour journey back home with all those books. An elderly gentleman nearby noticed my problem. He asked how much cash I needed. When I told him I was $7 short，he quickly took out the money from hi s wallet.“You don’t have to pay me back，”he said. I was speechless；I didn’t know whether to take the money or come back with the books the next day. A young student who was working there noticed my hesitation.“He’s really nice，” said the student.“I was sta rving this morning and he bought breakfast for me. He always helps people in different ways.”
The next day，I went to him and thanked him for trusting me and lending me the money. He said he forgot about it and didn’t expect I would give it back. “I’m very happy，”he said，“not because I’m getting my money back，but because this is the right way to go—whatever you get from this world，give it back as much as you possibly can. Spread kindness around the world with the smallest things you can do.”
Later，I found ou t he wasn’t involved with any charity organizations. He has been performing these types of acts for years. Earlier，someone had done something incredibly kind for him and he has been spreading the kindness ever since.
He taught me a very important lesson in life—we come to this world with nothing and we will leave with nothing. Whatever we own，it will become somebody else’s and whatever we leave，
it will become somebody else’s.
【小题1】When the old gentleman offered the money，the writer was________. A．touched B．hesitant C．amazed D．embarrassed
【小题2】From Paragraph 3 we learn that________.
A．the gentleman worked in the school
B．the gentleman was kind but forgetful
C．the gentleman refused to take back the money
D．the gentleman thought it right to give back to society
【小题3】Why had the gentleman been doing acts of kindness?
A．He wanted to join the charity organizations.
B．He managed a lot of other people’s money.
C．He had received help from others before.
D．He thought money was of little importance.
【答案】
【解析】
【小题3】细节理解题。

根据第四段的“Earlier，someone had done something incredibly kind for him and he has
考点：考查故事类短文
B
Get a life in which you are not alone. Find people you love，and who love you. And remember
that love is not leisure(休闲) but work. Pick up the phone. Send an e-mail. Write a letter. And realize that life is the best thing and that you have no business taking it for granted.
It is so easy to waste our lives，our days，our hours，and our minutes. It is so easy to exist instead of living. I learned to live many years ago. Something really，really bad happened to me，something that changed my life. If I had my choice，it would never have been changed at all. And what I learned from it is what，today，seems to be the hardest lesson of all.
I learned to love the journey，not the destination. I learned to look at all the good in the world and tried to give some of it back because I believed in it，completely and totally. And I tried to do that，in part，by telling others what I had learned.
By telling them this：read in the backyard with the sun on your face. Learn to be happy. And think of life as a deadly illness，because if you do，you will live with joy and passion(激情) as it ought to be lived.
【小题1】How did the author form her view of life?
A．Through social experience. B．By learning from her friends.
C．Through an unfortunate experience. D. From her children and husband.
【小题2】By the underlined sentence “It is so easy to exist instead of living.” in the fifth paragraph，the author really means that people tend to________.
A．make a living rather than live a real life B．work rather than enjoy life
C．waste a lot in life D．forget the most important lesson in life
【小题3】What’s the author’s attitude toward work?:
A．Do it well to serve others. B．Earn enough money to make life better.
C．Try your best to get higher position and pay.
D．Don’t let it affect your real life.
【小题4】It can be inferred from the passage that________.
A．the author is a success in personal life
B．the author doesn’t try her best to work well
C．the author spends all her time caring for her children
D．the author likes traveling very much
【答案】
考点：考查人生百味类短文
C
A tent can be one of the more costly items on your camping equipment shopping list. It is definitely something that you need to consider carefully.
By seeing a tent for real you will be able to get a better impression of its size and construction in the traditional shop. However，the downside is that，unless you are experienced，you may miss out some of the details that the manufacturer’s promotion al material makes clear. Cheap tents often look similar to the quality models they are mimicking(模仿)，but you can be sure that they use inferior(次的) materials and probably have lower design standards.
Shop staff are often campers themselves. That means they usually can give lots of advice. If a shop assistant agrees with your own conclusions，that will be great；if they try to change your decision with a clear and reasonable argument，then that will be worth considering；if they just try to bamboozle(欺骗)，or even bully，you then walk away.
The Internet is a wonderful tool，and so long as you know how to make the most of search engines and put in a little effort，you really have the perfect answer waiting to be found. That answer will be different for every camper as each of us has different needs. Don’t be surprised to see your favorite criticized somewhere，but if you see too much criticism，then you had better start thinking again. No problem. You won’t have spent anything yet，so think of it positively as a large expense saved.
Probably the best approach，if you have the time，is to research tents online and make a short list. Then try to inspect those tents at nearby shops. Then you can make a final decision on where to
buy your chosen model based purely on total cost.
【小题1】The underlined word “downside” in Paragraph 2 means “________”．A．disadvantage B．instruction C．argument D．principle
【小题2】It can be concluded from the third paragraph that________.
A．shop assistants usually enjoy going camping
B．shop assistants usually have practical advice
C．you should consider your idea repeatedly
D．it is impolite for you to trouble shop assistants
【小题3】You can make use of the Internet to________.
A．meet your different needs B．find the answer for every camper
C．help you out of trouble D．find your favourite tent
【小题4】Which of the following would be the main idea of this passage?
A．It is good to buy your tent in the traditional shop.
B．You’d better buy a tent with the help of the Internet.
C．Better buy a tent combining seeing tents for real in shops and researching them online. D．Going camping is really beneficial to your health.
【答案】
考点：考查日常生活类短文
D
Just like humans，a building has its own life cycle from “birth” to “death”．If we know when a building is going to collapse，we can repair it in advance or get out of it before it falls.
Now，scientists at the University of Illinois have developed a material that turns red before it breaks. The invention could be used in things like climbing ropes or bridge supports.
The research was led by Nancy Sottos，a professor at the university’s Beckman Institute，and Douglas Davis，a graduate research assistant.
The secret behind the color-changing material is a type of molecule (分子)．A molecule is a group of atoms held together by chemical bonds.Imagine you and your friends standing in a circle，holding hands.Each person stands for one atom，your hands represent the bonds，and the entire circle represents a molecule. If one person lets go of his or her hands，the molecule changes color.
The research team put the molecule into a soft material. When the researchers stretched the material，it turned bright red for a few seconds before it broke into two pieces. When they repeatedly stretched and relaxed the material，without breaking it，it only turned a little red. The major problem is that light can get rid of the red color. When the team shone bright light on the molecule，the broken bond was fixed，and the color disappeared.
If the bright light keeps the red color from appearing，the material’s w arning system will be useless.Scientists still have a lot of work to do before the color-changing molecules can be used outside the lab.
【小题1】What does the passage mainly introduce?
A．The collapse of an overpass in Zhuzhou，Hunan Province.
B．The Sichuan earthquake
C．A material that turns red before it breaks.
D．A way of preventing building from collapsing.
【小题2】The underlined words “racking their brains” in the third paragraph mean ________. A．suffering a lot B．collecting beyond imagination
C．losing a lot D．thinking very hard
【小题3】Which of the following is a WRONG statement?
A．Thousands of people died from the collapse of buildings in the Sichuan earthquake because they hadn’t been warned.
B．There is no building that will never collapse.
C．A new material has been applied to buildings to warn people of collapse.
D．A color-changing material can turn red before it breaks.
【小题4】What can we infer from the passage?
A．The color-changing molecules are certain to be used outside the lab.
B．There will be no collapse with the help of the color-changing material.
C．There is a long way to go before the material can be applied.
D．The problem caused by bright light will be solved by scientists.
【答案】
【解析】
考点：考查科普类短文
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

其中两项为多余选项。

My mother is a diligent and kind woman. She is very busy from morning till night. As a teacher, she works hard. 71 Both my brother and I love her dearly as she loves us.
My mother has been teaching math at a middle school in my hometown. She goes to work early in the morning and does not return home until late in the afternoon. 72 She treats them with patience and teaches them well. For her excellent quality and very good teaching results, she has been elected as a model teacher several times.
73 Every day, when she comes back home from work, she sets about doing housework, sweeping the living room and bedrooms or cleaning the furniture, and putting everything in good order. She seems to be busy all the time. As she has been very busy working every day, she looks older than her age. But she looks as cheerful and happy as ever. Mother never buys expensive dresses for herself, but she often buys some inexpensive but high quality clothes for us. 74 She just eats a plain meal outside when she is too busy to cook herself. She lives a busy yet simple life,
without any complaints.
Often she says to us, “work while you work, and play while you play. That is the way to be happy and gay. If you do not work, you will become lazy and be of no use to society”. What a piece of good advice this is! 75 This advice of hers will always serve as a guide to my behavior. My mother is great indeed, and I always feel proud of her.
A. She enjoys listening to classic music.
B. As a mother, she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort.
C. She loves her students and cares for them.
D. She never goes to expensive restaurants to enjoy meals.
E. My mother is hard-working and never wastes money.
F. I never forget it and always bear it in my mind.
G. Can you tell us something about your mother?
【答案】
【解析】
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
文中共有10处语言错误；每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在该词下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1. 每处错误及修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第10处起）不计分。

Once, lately at night, an Englishman came out of his room into a passage of the hotel and ask the servant to bring her a glass of water. The servant did as he asked. The Englishman returned his room, and a few minutes later he came into the passage again and once more asked the servant a glass of water. Every a few minutes the Englishman would come out of his room and repeated his request. After half an hour the astonishing servant decided to ask the man what he was doing with the water. "Nothing," answered he calm. "It's simply that the room is on fire.”
【答案】
【解析】
考点：考查短文改错
第二节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
【小题1】Several new railways are under _______ (建设)in China.
【小题2】We finally _______(说服)the peasant to send his daughter to school.
【小题3】Some people work better under ________ （压力）
【小题4】They finished________ （测量）that piece of land last week.
【小题5】Oliver was unable to give police a __________ （描述）of his attacker .
【小题6】._____ speaking （一般来说）, parents care more about their children's health than about their own.
【小题7】Two hundred ___(被盗的）bicycles were returned to their owners last month.
【小题8】The boy spoke in a very low voice _________（承认）he had broken the glass.
【小题9】Technical progress would put out firm in __________ (拥有) of the home market. 【小题10】One of my favourite sayings is “Understand all and_________ (宽恕)all.”
【答案】
【解析】
试题分析：
考点：考查单词拼写
第三节书面表达（25分）
假如你是李华，负责接待来你校访问的英国教育代表团。

请你用英文完成一篇口头通知，告知他们今明两天的安排。

内容如下：今天上午由你带着参观学校；中午在餐厅和同学们一起吃午饭；下午由代表团的英国老师John为高二四班上一节英国地理课。

明天上午代表团团长Taylor先生在报告厅作关于英国教育情况的讲座；下午参观邯郸市博物馆和丛台公园。

注意：1.词数100左右，必须包含以上所有要点；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头已写好，但不计入总词数。

参考词汇：代表团delegation
Ladies and gentlemen，may I have your attention please？
【答案】
【解析】
考点：考查口头通知的写法。