2025年中考英语(鲁教版(五四学制))二轮复习语法突破课件：专题十三并列句和复合句

( B )2.(2023绥化改编)She said that the earth
sun.
A.traveled
B.travels
C.travel
D.travelling
around the
考点四 定语从句
先行词指物时,关系词使用that而不使用which的情况: (1)先行词为不定代词all,little,much,everything,something, nothing,anything等不定代词时。 *Is there anything that you want to say? 你有要说的事吗? (2)先行词前有the only,the very,the last,all,no等修饰时。 *Is this the only thing that you lost? 这是你丢的唯一的东西吗?
B.which museum Kevin likes best
C.when did Kevin visit the museum
D.which museum does Kevin like best
( B )9.(2023荆州)—What did the shopkeeper say to you?
D.when the bus will arrive
( D )12.(2022长春)Don’t throw rubbish everywhere,
environment will get worse.
A.but
B.so
C.and
D.or
( B )13.(2022绥化改编)—The big stone is
( A )4.(2024河北)To know
the mountain top looks like,you
need to reach it.
A.what
B.when
C.where D.which
( A )5.(2024成都改编)—Do you know
AI is being used to
create music?
if和whether引导宾语从句时常可互换,但在动词discuss和介词 后只能用whether;在whether to do和whether...or not中不用if。 *I don’t know whether/if he will come. 我不知道他是否会来。
对点训练
( D )1.(2023白银)—Do you know
D.because
( B )2.(2024北京东城区一模)Pay attention in class,
you
will fall behind in your studies.
A.and B.or C.but D.so
考点二 状语从句
状语从句常用从属连词引导,初中阶段常考的从属连词见专题六。 对点训练 ( B )1.(2024菏泽鄄城中考二模)—Mum is too busy to make dinner
for us.
—Let’s do it ourselves,
we shouldn’t depend on
our parents too much.
A.so
B.because
C.but
D.or
( C )2.—I heard a young fireman lost his life in the big fire.
A.where can I eat something special
B.if July is the best time to go there
C.that local people are very friendly to visitors
D.when will the 9th Asian Winter Games be held in Harbin
B.how we can get knowledge
C.why is practice powerful
D.when we should start practicing
( A )7.(2024绥化改编) —I feel so nervous.What should I do?
—You’d better listen to music that
university
I visited two years ago.They bring me
many sweet memories.
A.that
B.which
C.what
D.who
单项选择
( D )1.(2024东营)—Do you know
?
—20-30 minutes,the experts suggest.
专题十三 并列句和复合句
考点一 并列复合句 结构:简单句+并列连词+简单句 初中阶段常考的并列连词见专题六。
对点训练
( C )1.(2024 北京石景山区一模) I wanted to go climbing
mountains
the weather was not good.
A.or
B.so
C.but
get something to
eat?
—Sure.There’s a restaurant down the street.
A.what I can
B.what can I
C.where can I
D.where I can
( B )11.(2023凉山改编)—Excuse me,do you know
?The bus
has just left.
—Yes.The next bus will arrive in half an hour.
A.how I can get to the bus station
B.if there will be another bus
C.how much a bus ticket costs
?
—It’s in the desert to the east of Cairo.
A.what the new capital of Egypt(埃及) is
B.where the new capital of Egypt is
C.how big the new capital of Egypt is
当关系代词在从句中作主语时,从句的谓语动词要和先行词保持 一致。如: *I like movies that are interesting. 我喜欢有趣的电影。
对点训练
( B )1.—What can we do for the left-home children need help?
—We could help them with their study online on weekends.
?
—Yes,there’s one here.It’s in the store.
A.whom he is talking with
B.when I can get to the hotel
C.how to use the machine
D.if there’s a restroom around here
D.why Egypt is getting a new capital
( B )3.(2024滨州)—I’m planning a trip to Harbin this summer
vacation.I wonder
.
—Why not go online to get more information about it?
.
A.helps you relax
B.you can dance
C.makes you sad
D.you can sing
( B )8.(2024天津)—Could you tell me
?
—He likes the Science Museum best.
A.when Kevin visited the museum
friendship in return.
A.If
B.Until
C.Unless D.Though
考点三 宾语从句
*He said (that)he could help me. 他说他能帮助我。 *We don’t know whether he is right or not. 我们不知道他是对还是不对。 *Do you know where our English teacher lives? 你知道我们的英语老师住在哪里吗? *The teacher told us the earth goes around the sun.老师告诉我 们地球绕着太阳转。
heavy
can’t carry it alone.
—Don’t worry.I will help you.
A.such;that
B.so;that
C.too;to
D.enough;to
our I
A.what we should eat for a meal
B.where we should eat a meal
C.why we should not eat a meal too quickly
D.how long we should spend eating a meal
( B )2.(2023 东营)—Do you know
(3)先行词前有序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。 *This is the first time that I have visited Sanya. 这是我第一次游览三亚。 *It is the best movie that I have seen. 这是我看过的最好的一部电影。 (4)主句为which,who,what开头的特殊疑问句时。 *Which is the hotel that you like best? 哪个旅馆是你最喜欢的?
A.which
B.who
C.whom
D.what
( C )2.(2023株洲改编)Today’s China is a country
keeps to
this national character.
A.what
B.who
C.that
D.whose
( A )3.(2022绥化改编)I can’t forget the teachers and the
—She asked me
.
A.when did the shop close
B.if I preferred that T-shirt
C.what else I will buy
D.where did I see the style
( D )10.(2023鄂州)—Could you tell me
—What a pity!
I don’t know who he is,I know who he
is for.He is our hero forever.
A.But
B.So
C.Although D.As
( A )3.
you treat others with your heart,you will get
—I’m not sure.Maybe it’s cheaper than paying a
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
musician.
A.why B.if C.how D.what
( B )6.(2024 武汉)The saying “Knowledge starts with practice”
tells us
.
A.what is knowledge