高考英语强调句知识点专项训练解析附答案(6)
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A．what; other thanB．which; or rather
C．that; rather thanD．as; more than
15．The study of colors indicates ______ persuades people to think of the bank as a safe and reliable place.
A．did the villagers realizeB．made the villagers realize
C．the villagers realizedD．realized the villagers.
14．It’s the protection for the trees __________ really matters, ___________ how many trees areplanted each year.
【详解】
考查强调句。句意：在加拿大，白求恩医生出生在那里，书中的故事发生在那里。分析句子结构，可知where Doctor Bethune was born为定语从句修饰Canada。the story of the book takes place in Canada强调in Canada用It is…that…结构。故选C项。
11．It was as a result of his carelessness _______ a serious fire broke out during the night.
A．whenB．thatC．beforeD．since
12．It washe saiddisappointed me.
A．that; whenB．until; thatC．since; thatD．before; when
17．—____ the doctor was murdered?
—It was in the art gallery _____ famous paintings were on display.
A．whichB．thatC．in whichD．when
20．—I don’t know _______ you got to know my telephone number.
—Through a friend of mine.
A．how was itB．how was it thatC．it was how thatD．how it was that
A．what is it thatB．it is whatC．what it is thatD．it is that
16．- How long is ityou picked up your badminton training?
- It was not until my finance became better in last DecemberI started the training.
A．what is itB．what it is
C．how it isD．how is it
7．It was in the lab _______ was taken charge of by Professor Smith __________ they did the experiment.
A．which; thatB．that; whereC．that; whichD．where; that
A．whichB．thatC．howD．when
5．It is in Canada, where Doctor Bethune was born,the story of the book takes place.
A．whereB．whenC．thatD．which
6．Do you have any ideathat makes The Voice of China so popular?
A．what it isB．it is whatC．how it isD．it is how
10．— I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have been shouting at you.
— You ________ your temper but that’s all right.
A．have lostB．had lostC．were losingD．did lo【分析】
【详解】
考查强调句。句意：她只是从村子里带了几样东西，女主人就做了一顿丰盛的晚餐。本句考查强调句，强调句的结构为：It’s +强调部分+ that从句，句中强调状语from only a few supplies that she had brought in the village。故选C。
6．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查名词性从句和强调句。句意:你知道是什么让《中国好声音》如此受欢迎吗?本句采用的是强调句型的特殊疑问句形式,空格处的内容作idea的同位语,所以要用陈述语序; makes缺主语,因此用what。故选B。
7．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
考查限制性定语从句和强调句。句意：就是在由史密斯教授负责的实验室里，他们做得试验。第一个空格处是定语从句，先行词为the lab，指物，且从句缺主语，故可填which或that。第二个空格处是强调句，使用的是It was…that句型，去掉句型句子可还原为they did the experiment in the lab，句子成分完整。故第二个空格处填that。故选A。
4．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查强调句。句意：并不是我们偶尔做的事情塑造我们的生活，而是我们坚持做的事情塑造我们的生活。这个句子中含有It's，首先要考虑它是不是强调句，把It's和空格处去掉，这个句子仍然结构完整，语意清楚，所以这个句子就是强调句，所以填that，故选B。
5．C
解析：C
【解析】
A．Where it was that; thatB．Where it was that; where
C．Where was it that; whereD．Where was it that; that
18．—Were all the articles of clothing for the models carried to the fashion show?
A．did he beginB．that he beganC．then he beganD．had he begun
24．It was__ he said__ disappointed me.
A．that；whatB．what；thatC．what；whatD．that；that
25．What was it ______ brought you two together? Was it your love of music?
【点睛】
强调句是高考中常考的知识点之一。在英语中，为了突出强调句子的某一个成分（谓语除外），达到强调或使听话人特别注意这一部分的目的，便形成了一种强调句型。其结构为It is/ was+被强调的部分+that/ who+句子的其他部分。本题将定语从句和强调句放在一起考查，考生需要判断被强调的部分中有一个定语从句，然后再考虑强调结构。
C．who areD．whom are
3．Was it through Mary _____ was working at a high school _____ you got to know Tom?
A．who；whomB．that；which
C．who；thatD．that；who
4．It’s not what we do once in a while ______ shapes our lives, but what we do consistently.
2．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查强调句和主谓一致。句意：是你还是他负责这个工作都应该准时完成这个工作？这是强调句的一般疑问句，因为是强调的是人，连接词用that和who都可以，由or连接两个以上主语时，动词和最接近的主语一致，由此可以排除A和B；whom引导定语从句时在从句中作宾语，所以排除D。故C选项正确。
—No,_______only some of them.
A．it isB．it wasC．they areD．they were
19．It was through her small but very powerful words _______ she said everything that needed to be said, and it truly changed my life.
高考英语强调句知识点专项训练解析附答案(6)
一、选择题
1．It was after having her first child at a time ______ my mother was working as a lawyer _______she decided to run for governor of the state.
—Yes. It was________that I went to bed.
A．until he returnedB．until he did return
C．not until he returnedD．not until did he return
23．It was only when Tom ate Zongzi for a second timeto appreciate its deliciousness.
A．that; thatB．which; that
C．that; whoD．when; that
2．Is it he or you ________ in charge of the job and supposed to complete it punctually?
A．who isB．that is
3．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句及强调句。句意：你是不是通过正在高中工作的玛丽认识汤姆的？第一空引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Mary，并在从句中作主语，故用who；第二空用that，与Was it through Mary一起构成强调句的一般疑问形式，被强调部分是作方式状语的介词短语through Mary。故C项正确。
8．It was from only a few supplies that she had brought in the village ____ the hostess cooked such a nice dinner.
A．whereB．whenC．thatD．which
9．She looks sad. Could you please tell me ____ that prevents her from being as happy as before?
A．asB．whoC．thatD．which
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
考查强调句式和定语从句。句意：在我母亲做律师的时候生了第一个孩子后，她决定竞选州长。根据句意和结构可知：第一个空处是定语从句，先行词是time，空格处词应该在从句中做时间状语，应使用关系副词when引导；第二个空格处是强调句的that，符合强调句式的基本结构It is/was+强调部分+ that从句。故选D。
21．Fanny asked ________ made that odd looking little cat so popular.
A．what was it thatB．wat was that
C．what it was thatD．what that was
22．—Were you worried about your son last night?
A．that;whatB．what;that
C．that;whichD．which;that
13．It was not until the entire river was covered with rotten fish which died from acid rain that ____ how serious the pollution was.
C．that; rather thanD．as; more than
15．The study of colors indicates ______ persuades people to think of the bank as a safe and reliable place.
A．did the villagers realizeB．made the villagers realize
C．the villagers realizedD．realized the villagers.
14．It’s the protection for the trees __________ really matters, ___________ how many trees areplanted each year.
【详解】
考查强调句。句意：在加拿大，白求恩医生出生在那里，书中的故事发生在那里。分析句子结构，可知where Doctor Bethune was born为定语从句修饰Canada。the story of the book takes place in Canada强调in Canada用It is…that…结构。故选C项。
11．It was as a result of his carelessness _______ a serious fire broke out during the night.
A．whenB．thatC．beforeD．since
12．It washe saiddisappointed me.
A．that; whenB．until; thatC．since; thatD．before; when
17．—____ the doctor was murdered?
—It was in the art gallery _____ famous paintings were on display.
A．whichB．thatC．in whichD．when
20．—I don’t know _______ you got to know my telephone number.
—Through a friend of mine.
A．how was itB．how was it thatC．it was how thatD．how it was that
A．what is it thatB．it is whatC．what it is thatD．it is that
16．- How long is ityou picked up your badminton training?
- It was not until my finance became better in last DecemberI started the training.
A．what is itB．what it is
C．how it isD．how is it
7．It was in the lab _______ was taken charge of by Professor Smith __________ they did the experiment.
A．which; thatB．that; whereC．that; whichD．where; that
A．whichB．thatC．howD．when
5．It is in Canada, where Doctor Bethune was born,the story of the book takes place.
A．whereB．whenC．thatD．which
6．Do you have any ideathat makes The Voice of China so popular?
A．what it isB．it is whatC．how it isD．it is how
10．— I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have been shouting at you.
— You ________ your temper but that’s all right.
A．have lostB．had lostC．were losingD．did lo【分析】
【详解】
考查强调句。句意：她只是从村子里带了几样东西，女主人就做了一顿丰盛的晚餐。本句考查强调句，强调句的结构为：It’s +强调部分+ that从句，句中强调状语from only a few supplies that she had brought in the village。故选C。
6．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查名词性从句和强调句。句意:你知道是什么让《中国好声音》如此受欢迎吗?本句采用的是强调句型的特殊疑问句形式,空格处的内容作idea的同位语,所以要用陈述语序; makes缺主语,因此用what。故选B。
7．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
考查限制性定语从句和强调句。句意：就是在由史密斯教授负责的实验室里，他们做得试验。第一个空格处是定语从句，先行词为the lab，指物，且从句缺主语，故可填which或that。第二个空格处是强调句，使用的是It was…that句型，去掉句型句子可还原为they did the experiment in the lab，句子成分完整。故第二个空格处填that。故选A。
4．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查强调句。句意：并不是我们偶尔做的事情塑造我们的生活，而是我们坚持做的事情塑造我们的生活。这个句子中含有It's，首先要考虑它是不是强调句，把It's和空格处去掉，这个句子仍然结构完整，语意清楚，所以这个句子就是强调句，所以填that，故选B。
5．C
解析：C
【解析】
A．Where it was that; thatB．Where it was that; where
C．Where was it that; whereD．Where was it that; that
18．—Were all the articles of clothing for the models carried to the fashion show?
A．did he beginB．that he beganC．then he beganD．had he begun
24．It was__ he said__ disappointed me.
A．that；whatB．what；thatC．what；whatD．that；that
25．What was it ______ brought you two together? Was it your love of music?
【点睛】
强调句是高考中常考的知识点之一。在英语中，为了突出强调句子的某一个成分（谓语除外），达到强调或使听话人特别注意这一部分的目的，便形成了一种强调句型。其结构为It is/ was+被强调的部分+that/ who+句子的其他部分。本题将定语从句和强调句放在一起考查，考生需要判断被强调的部分中有一个定语从句，然后再考虑强调结构。
C．who areD．whom are
3．Was it through Mary _____ was working at a high school _____ you got to know Tom?
A．who；whomB．that；which
C．who；thatD．that；who
4．It’s not what we do once in a while ______ shapes our lives, but what we do consistently.
2．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查强调句和主谓一致。句意：是你还是他负责这个工作都应该准时完成这个工作？这是强调句的一般疑问句，因为是强调的是人，连接词用that和who都可以，由or连接两个以上主语时，动词和最接近的主语一致，由此可以排除A和B；whom引导定语从句时在从句中作宾语，所以排除D。故C选项正确。
—No,_______only some of them.
A．it isB．it wasC．they areD．they were
19．It was through her small but very powerful words _______ she said everything that needed to be said, and it truly changed my life.
高考英语强调句知识点专项训练解析附答案(6)
一、选择题
1．It was after having her first child at a time ______ my mother was working as a lawyer _______she decided to run for governor of the state.
—Yes. It was________that I went to bed.
A．until he returnedB．until he did return
C．not until he returnedD．not until did he return
23．It was only when Tom ate Zongzi for a second timeto appreciate its deliciousness.
A．that; thatB．which; that
C．that; whoD．when; that
2．Is it he or you ________ in charge of the job and supposed to complete it punctually?
A．who isB．that is
3．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句及强调句。句意：你是不是通过正在高中工作的玛丽认识汤姆的？第一空引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Mary，并在从句中作主语，故用who；第二空用that，与Was it through Mary一起构成强调句的一般疑问形式，被强调部分是作方式状语的介词短语through Mary。故C项正确。
8．It was from only a few supplies that she had brought in the village ____ the hostess cooked such a nice dinner.
A．whereB．whenC．thatD．which
9．She looks sad. Could you please tell me ____ that prevents her from being as happy as before?
A．asB．whoC．thatD．which
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
考查强调句式和定语从句。句意：在我母亲做律师的时候生了第一个孩子后，她决定竞选州长。根据句意和结构可知：第一个空处是定语从句，先行词是time，空格处词应该在从句中做时间状语，应使用关系副词when引导；第二个空格处是强调句的that，符合强调句式的基本结构It is/was+强调部分+ that从句。故选D。
21．Fanny asked ________ made that odd looking little cat so popular.
A．what was it thatB．wat was that
C．what it was thatD．what that was
22．—Were you worried about your son last night?
A．that;whatB．what;that
C．that;whichD．which;that
13．It was not until the entire river was covered with rotten fish which died from acid rain that ____ how serious the pollution was.