精品：江苏省江阴市市长泾片2015-2016学年七年级下学期第一次月考英语试题(解析版)

一听力部分（20 分）
（一）、听对话回答问题
( ) 1. How does her father go to work?
( ) 2.Where is the man’s penfriend from?
( ) 3. What does Walter do after work?
( ) 4. What is Jack going to be when he grows up?
( )5. When will the film begin?
A. At 6:30.
B. At 7:00.
C. At 7:30.
( )6. What will the boy do tomorrow?
A. He’ll do his homework.
B. He’ll go to work.
C. He’ll do his housework. ( )7. Where does the boy have lunch?
A. In the restaurant.
B. At home.
C. At school.
( )8. What does the man want to do?
A. Climb hills.
B. Go fishing.
C. Go shopping. ( )9. What will the girl do this afternoon?
A. Have a party.
B. Visit the old people.
C. Go shopping. ( ) 10.When is the man’s birthday?
A. On April 30th .
B. On May 1st .
C. On May 2nd . （二）、听对话和短文答题
( )11. What club is the boy in?
A. In the dancing club.
B. In the drawing club.
C. In the singing club. ( )12. How often does the boy go to the club?
A. Every day.
B. Twice a week.
C. Three times a week.
( )13. A. this Sunday B. next Sunday C. next Saturday ( )14. A. bike B. bus C. car
( )15. A. go swimming B. play volleyball C. fly kites
听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。

( )16. Where does Jim live?
A. In New York.
B. In Paris.
C. In London. ( )17. How many people are there in Jim's family?
A. Three.
B. Four.
C. Five. ( )18. How does Jim's father go to work?
A. On foot.
B. By bike.
C. By bus.
( )19. Where do Jim's parents talk with their friends?
A. In the living room.
B. On the balcony.
C. In the garden. ( )20. What's TRUE about Jim' s flat?
A. It's in the centre of the city.
B. It is big with two bedrooms.
C. It's small with no gardens.
二单词辨音（5分）
21. A. thousand B. shout C. double D. found
22. A. lamps B. pictures C. cups D. forks
23. A.palace B.parents C. area D.Mary
24. A.each B.machine C.teach D.kitchen
25. lion B.think C. thousand D.hundred
26. A.neighbourhood B.wool C.cook D.pool
27. A.future B.sun C.hungry D.study
28. A.something B.bathroom C.eighth D. thirteen
29. A.design B.artist C.visitor D.fridge
30.A.worker B.world C.word D.sports
【答案】
21. C
22. B
23. A
24. D
25. B
26. D
27. A
28. C
29. A
30.D
【解析】
试题分析：
21. A. thousand/aʊ/；B. shout/aʊ/；C. double/ ʌ/；D. found/aʊ/；故选C。

22. A. lamps /s/；B. pictures/z/；C. cups/s/；D. forks/s/；故选B。

23. A.palace/æ/；B.hat/æ/；C. area/eə/;D.cap/æ/；故选A。

24. A.each/i:/; B.machine/i:/; C.teach/i:/; D.kitchen/ɪ/;故选D。

25. A. million/n/;B. thin k/ŋ/;C. thousand/n/;D. hundred/n/;故选B。

26. A. neighbourhood /ʊ/; B. wool /ʊ/; C. cook /ʊ/; D. pool/U:/;故选D。

27. A. future/ jʊ/; B. sun/ ʌ/;C. hungry/ ʌ/;D. study/ ʌ/;故选A。

28. A. someth ing/θ/; B. bath room/θ/;C. eighth/tθ/; D. th irteen/θ/;故选C。

29. A. design/aɪ/; B. artist/ɪ/;C. visitor/ɪ/;D. fridge/ɪ/;故选A。

30.A. worker/ ɜ:/; B. world/ ɜ:/; C. word/ ɜ:/; D. sports/ɔ:/;故选D。

考点：考查字母或字母组合的发音。

三单项选择（14 分）
31. ---Can you see __________ bright light in the sky?
---Yes, I think it’s __________ UFO.
A. a, an
B. the, an
C. the, a
D. a, the
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：--你能看见天空的强光吗？--是的，我认为它是UFO。

第一空特指天上的强光，所以表示特指，故用定冠词；第二空UFO是可数名词，是以辅音开头的单词，故用不定冠词a，故选C。

考点：考查冠词的用法。

32. The_________ man’s son is only__________.
A. 50-year-old; 5-year-old
B. 50 years old; 5 years old
C. 50 years old; 5-year-old
D. 50-year-old; 5 years old
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：50岁男士的儿子仅仅5岁。

第一空用形容词来修饰后面的名词，第二空作表语不能用复合形容词，故选D。

考点：考查形容词的用法。

33. ______is it from here? It’s about 30 minutes’ ride.
A. How long
B. How far
C. How soon
D. How often
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：从这里有多远？有30分钟的路程。

A. How long多长；B. How far多远；C. How soon 多久；D. How often多久一次。

故选B。

考点：考查疑问词辨析。

34. Is there ____with your computer? Yes, ____is wrong with it. It doesn’t work well.
A. anything wrong, nothing
B. wrong anything, something
C. anything wrong, something
D. wrong anything, nothing
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：你的电脑有毛病吗？是的，有一些毛病，它现在不能用了。

第一句是一般疑问句所以应该用anything，形容词作定语修饰不定代词要后置；根据It doesn’t work well.第二空是肯定句，应该用something。

故选C。

考点：考查不定代词的用法。

35. Look at the black clouds. I think it_______soon.
A. will rain
B. is going to rain
C. are going to rain
D. is raining
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：看这些黑云，我认为天要下雨了。

根据soon可知，这里应该用一般将来时，句子的主语是第三人称单数，故选B。

考点：考查动词时态的用法。

36. Travelling _______ is so modern now.
A. by a bicycle
B. by bicycles
C. on a bicycle
D. ride a bicycle
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：骑自行车旅行是时尚的。

因为句子已经有谓语动词，所以这里应该用介词短语by+交通工具（用名词的单数形式）,或用on a bicycle,故选C。

考点：考查介词短语。

37. There _______ any classes tomorrow if there ______ too much snow this afternoon.
A. isn’t going to be; is going to be
B. isn’t going to have; is
C. aren’t going to be; is
D. aren’t going to be; is going to be
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：如果今天下午下雪，明天就不上课了。

If引导的条件状语从句不能用将来时，用一般现在时来代替，故排除A、D；第一空句子的主语是复数classes，故be应该用复数形式，故选C。

考点：考查动词时态。

38. ---Excuse me, when will the train G160 arrive?
--- Wait a minute please! I’ll _______ it for you.
A. keep
B. read
C. see
D. check
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：--请问，G160的火车什么时间到？--请等一下，我为你查一下。

A. keep保持；B. read 读；
C. see看见；
D. check检查。

故选D。

考点：考查动词辨析。

39. The building _______a big garden is my uncle’s. And he likes the garden _____ flowers best.
A. has; is full of
B. there is; full of
C. with; is full of
D. with; full of
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：有大花园的楼是我叔叔家的，他最喜欢有花的花园。

第一句有谓语动词is，所以第一句用介词with，第二空已经有动词，不需要动词is;用形容词短语full of flowers修饰名词garden，故选D。

考点：考查介词及形容词短语的用法。

40. The room is _________ for a family of three ___________.
rge enough, to stay in
rge enough, to stay
C.enough large, stay in
D.enough large,stay
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：这个房间足够大可以供三口之家来住。

enough修饰形容词放在形容词之后；故排除C、D；enough与动词不定式连用，故选A。

考点：考查形容词及动词不定式的用法。

41. There are about _________ students in our school and about ________ of them are girls.
A. four thousand; two thousand
B. four thousands of ; two thousand
C.four thousand of ; two thousand
D.thousand of ; two thousands
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：在我们学校大约有4000名学生，其中2000名学生是女生。

数词+ thousand+名词的复数形式；数词+ thousand of them，故选A。

考点：考查数词的用法。

42. If______calls, tell them I’m out and ask them to leave their names and telephone numbers.
A. someone
B. something
C. anything
D. anyone
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：如果有人打电话，告诉他们我出去了请他们留下姓名及电话号码。

A. someone某人；B. something某事；C. anything 任何事；D. anyone任何人。

因为句子是肯定句，所以用someone，故选A。

考点：考查不定代词的用法。

43. There ______ sheep ______ grass on the hill. How _____ they look!
A.is a little ; eat ; happily
B.are a few ; eating ; happy
C.are a few ; eat ; happy
D.is a little; eating; happily
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：山上有一些羊在吃草，它们看起来很高兴。

Sheep是可数名词，单复数同形；第二空eat 与sheep之间是主动关系，所以用eating，第2个句子的动词是look是系动词，后跟形容词，故选B。

考点：考查主谓一致及形容词的用法。

44. – If you have any problem, be sure to call me. -_______.
A. I am glad to hear that
B. I will. Thank you very much.
C. I have no trouble.
D. I will think it over
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：--如果你有问题，请一定给我打电话。

--我会的，谢谢你。

因为这里打电话是发生在将来，
所以答语用will，应对对方提出的帮助，给予感谢。

故选B。

考点：考查交际用语的用法。

四完型填空（5分）
Many Americans like to have their holidays in __45__ countries. One day an American __46__ comes to China. This is her first time to China and she wants to __47__ some friends here. She meets a Chinese. This Chinese wants to talk __48__ with the American. When he sees her, he comes up and says “__49__”, then he begins his first talk with someone __50__ an English-speaking country. “ How old are you?” the Chinese __51__.
“I’m __52__. It’s a secret. Please don’t ask a lady about her __53___.” answers the women.
The Chinese is very surprised. He doesn’t know __54__. Can you help him?
45. A. another B. the other C. other D. others
46. A. man B. boy C. woman D. child
47. A.. make B. be C. look for D. do
48. A. with English B. with Chinese C. in English D. in Chinese
49. A . OK B. Hello C. Sorry D. Goodbye
50. A. in B. at C. of D. from
51. A. says B. tells C. talks D. speaks
52. A. sure B. worried C. glad D. sorry
53. A. supper B. age C. job D family
54. A. how B. why C.what D. which
【答案】
45. C
46. C
47. A
48. C
49. B
50. D
51. A
52. D
53. B
54. B
50. 考查介词及语境的理解。

A. in 在……里面；B. at在；C. of ……的；D. from 从。

句意：他开始和来自讲英语国家的人谈话。

from+某地，来自某地。

故选D。

51. 考查动词及语境的理解。

A. says说，强调说的内容；B. tells 告诉某人某事；C. Talks强调双方一起交谈；D. speaks讲某种语言。

句意：一个中国人说“你多大了？”这里指的是说话的内容，故选A。

52. 考查形容词及语境的理解。

A. sure 确信；B. worried 担心的；C. glad高兴的；D. sorry 对不起。

句意：对不起，这是秘密。

根据常识可知，外国人不能问对方的年龄。

故选D。

53. 考查名词及语境的理解。

A. supper 晚饭；B. age年龄；C. job工作；D family家庭。

句意：请不要问一个女士她的年龄。

根据上文How old are you?可知，这里指的是年龄，故选B。

54. 考查连词及语境的理解。

A. how 怎样；B. why为什么；C.what 什么；D. Which哪个。

句意：他不知道为什么。

根据The Chinese is very surprised.可知，他不知道原因，故选B。

考点：日常生活类短文。

五阅读理解（20分）
A
55.What do people want to do at Nancy’s Gym?
A. To enjoy swimming
B. To learn skating
C. To become thinner
D. To become taller
56 .Lucy likes skating. Which advertisement is she interested in?
A. Ice World
B. Water World
C. Nancy’s Gym
D. Keep fit
57. You can call at _________ when you want to swim.
A. 45562233
B. 88682526
C. 21518296
D. 85882526
58. You can go to swim in Water World at___________.
A. 8:00 a.m.
B. 9:30 a.m.
C. 10:00 p.m.
D. 11:00 p.m.
59. Which activity costs the most for an adult?
A Keeping fit at Nancy’s Gym. B. Skati ng in Ice World.
C. Swimming in Water World.
D. Making the Telephone.
【答案】
55.C
56 .A
57. C
58. B
59. B
【解析】
试题分析：本文叙述了南希健身房、水世界和冰世界开放的时间、价格及联系方式。

55.细节理解题。

根据Lose weight!可知这里指的是减肥，故选C。

56 .细节理解题。

根据Have fun skating here !可知，在冰世界可以滑冰，故选A。

57. 细节理解题。

根据Two pools for children Tel: 21518296可知，想游泳打这个电话21518296
故选C。

58. 细节理解题。

根据Open: 9 a.m to 9 p.m. 可知，上午9:30可以去游泳，故选B。

59. 细节理解题。

根据所给的价格可知，滑冰的价格最高，故选B
考点：广告类短文阅读。

B
Lots of people get money from ATMs before going sho pping. If you don’t know how to use an ATM, read the following instructions(说明) carefully.
●Put your card into the machine(机器).
●Look at the screen. Input(输入) your password into the machine.
●Input how much money you want on the screen of the machine. Then press OK.
●Get the money from the machine. If you want, you can also get a receipt(收据).
●Take back your card.
Remember these rules:
●Don’t write your password on your card.
●Don’t let other people know your password.
●If you lose your card, tell the bank at once.
60. What does the underlined word “password” mean in Chinese?
A. 数字
B. 规则
C. 密码
D. 银行卡
61. These are the instructions of the ATM. Put these things into right order.
①Get the money from the machine. ②Input the password into the machine.
③Take back your card. ④Put your card into the machine.
⑤Input how much money you want on the screen and press OK.
A. ④②⑤①③
B. ⑤①③④②
C. ④②①③⑤
D. ⑤①④②③
62. If you want, you can get ______ from the ATM.
A. a password
B. a receipt
C. a card
D. a present
63. According to the passage, you _______ .
A.shouldn’t write your password on the card.
B.can let your best friend know your password.
C.shouldn’t tell the bank that you lose your card.
D. shouldn’t use the A TM to get your money.
64. The passage is about ______ .
A.where to get the money
B. how to have a bank card
C. how to use an ATM
D. when to use an A TM
【答案】
60. C
61. A
62. B
63. A
64. C
考点：广告类短文阅读。

六词形变换（8分）
1. Do the __________( 工程师) in your country come from Moscow ?
2. What useful __________ ( 信息) ! Thank you for helping me so much.
3.Boys and girls, do you know the _________ (首都) of these countries ?
4. Every day , there are ___________( 百万) of pieces of news on the Internet.
5. The little boy is happy these days because it will be his grandfather_______ ( nine ) birthday this Sunday.
6. The __________ ( art ) from England are good at painting horses.
7. Do you know the __________ ( policeman ) in red blouses in front of the gate?
8. After leaving college ,some college students begin to work in different ________( community )
【答案】
1. engineers
2. information
3.capitals
4. millions
5. ninetieth
6. artists
7. policewomen
8. communities
【解析】
试题分析：
1.句意：你们国家的工程师来自莫斯科吗？因为助动词用的是do，所以句子的主语应该是复数形式，故用engineers。

2. 句意：多么有用的信息呀！谢谢你帮助了我那么多。

iInformation信息，是不可数名词,故用information
3.句意：学生们，知道这些国家的首都吗？因为空格后是复数名词，所以这里也应该用复数，故用capitals。

4. 句意：网上每天有百万条新闻。

这里是模糊概念的数字，这里应该用复数，故用millions。

5. 句意：这些天这个小男孩很高兴因为这个周日是他爷爷的九十岁生日。

这里birthday是单数，所以应该序数词，故用ninetieth
6. 句意：从英国来的艺术家都喜欢画马。

根据谓语动词是are是复数，所以句子的主语应该用复数，故用artists
7. 句意：故用policewomen
8. 句意：故用communities
考点：词形变化。

七句型转换（5分）
1. He is kind and helpful . （划线提问）
What ____he________?
2. She will leave for Shanghai in a few minutes. （划线提问）
_____ ________ _______ she leave for Shanghai?
3. It’s cold outside They keep warm by making a fire. ( 同义句)
It’s cold outside. They make a fire ______ _____ _______.
4. Mike lives on the seventh floor. （划线提问）
_______ floor does Mike live ______ ?
【答案】
1. is like
2. how soon will
3.to keep warm
4. which，on
【解析】
试题分析：
1. 句意：他是善良和爱帮助人的。

因为划线的单词是表示人的品行，故用is like
2. 句意：5分钟之后她将动身去上海。

因为划线的是表示in+时间段，用疑问词how soon，故用how soon will
3.句意：外面很冷，他们通过生火来取暖。

因为生火的目的是取暖，故用动词不定式，故用to keep warm
4. 句意：马克住在第7层。

因为划线的是表示第几层，故用which，在第几层用介词on，故用which，on 考点：句型转换。

八动词填空( 8分)
1. ---Is your mother at home ?
---I’m afraid she __________ ( wait ) for my brother at the school gate.
2. The father often asks his son _______( not be ) late for school.
3. I hope all of you __________( take ) some more photos when you go on a trip.
4. Many women often worry about _________( get ) fat. So they eat a little.
5. _________ one of the twins _________( take ) a bus to the park on Sundays ?
6. If your cousin _________( carry ) a lot of books for me this evening, please call me to help.
7. He is very sorry that he makes your sister and brother _________( stay ) at home for the whole afternoon.
8. ---Do you know who __________( speak ) at the parents’ meeting this Saturday ?
---I’m not sure. Maybe Mr. Green is .
【答案】
1. is waiting
2. not to be
3.will take
4. getting
5. does take
6. carries
7. stay
8. is going to speak
【解析】
试题分析：
1. 句意：--你妈妈在家吗？--恐怕她在学校门口等着我的弟弟。

因为第一句问的是现在的情况，所以答语用的是现在进行时，故用is waiting。

2. 句意：父亲经常要求他的儿子不要迟到。

短语ask sb not to do sth.请某人不要做某事，故用not to be。

3.句意：当你们旅游的时候，我希望你们大家都照一些照片。

根据句意可知，这里指的是将要去旅行，故用一般将来时，故用will take。

4. 句意：许多妇女担心自己变胖，所以吃的很少。

短语worry about+doing sth.担心做某事，故用getting。

5. 句意：在周日双胞胎中的一个坐公交车去公园吗？因为句子的主语是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用单数形式，故用does take。

6. 句意：如果你的表弟今晚给我携带很多书的话，可以给我打电话就助。

因为句子的主语第三人称单数，if引导的条件状语从句不能用一般将来时，而用一般现在时来代替，故用carries。

7. 句意：他感到很抱歉，让你们姐弟整个下午都呆在家里。

短语make sb do sth.让某人做某事，故用stay。

8. 句意：--你知道谁将在周六的家长会上发言吗？--我不确定，也许是格林先生。

根据this Saturday可知，这里指将来的时间，所以句子用一般将来时，故用is going to speak。

考点：动词填空。

九完成句子(10 分)
1. 春天是放风筝的最好时间。

Spring is _____ ______ _______ _______ fly kites.
2. 超市里总有足够多的有关历史的录像。

There _______ ______ _______ ________ _________ on history in the supermarket.
3. 在圣诞节和朋友们一起开派对是很有趣的。

It’s _______ ______ ______ have parties with friends at Christmas.
4. 法国面积有26万多平方英里。

France ________ ______ ______ _____ ______ 260,000 square miles.
5. 这些机器与我家的那台不一样。

These ________ _______ _______ _______ that in my house.
【答案】
1. the best time to
2. are always more than enough
3.great fun to
4. has an area of over
5. machines are different from
【解析】
试题分析：句意：故选。

1. 这里是举句式Sth be the best time to do sth.做某事的最好时间，故用the best time to
2. 这里是there be句型，这里指的是现在超市的情况，所以用一般现在时，故用are always more than enough
3.这里是句式It is +名词+to do sth.做某事是怎样的，故用great fun to。

4. 短语an area of+数词，故用has an area of over
5. 短语be different from …与……不同，故用machines are different from
考点：完成句子。

十、书面表达（5分）
假如在班会课上，老师要求你介绍自己的家庭情况，请按照以下要点介绍。

Hello, Everyone! Let me tell you something about my family.
____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________
I think he should get the award. We look forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours,
Tom
【答案】
I live in a small town not far way from the city centre. I can see the green hills and trees from the balcony.My father is an engineer. He is good at checking and fixing computers. My mother is a doctor.She will make people feel better when they do not feel well. I am a volunteer at the community centre. I am always ready to help others. I am going to invite my classmates to visit old people. And I am lucky to live in a neighbourhood like this.
【解析】
试题分析：因为短文是介绍自己的家庭情况，所以句子的时态多用一般现在时，要注意主谓一致问题，不要遗漏要点，要注意上下文的衔接，最后要叙述自己的感受。

写作亮点：短文用了一些短语和句式，如：I live in a small town not far way from the city centre. I can see the green hills and trees from the balcony. I am always ready to help others. And I am lucky to live in a neighbourhood like this.用了when引导的时间状语从句，增加了文章的亮点。

考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。