2018届青海师大附中高考英语综合模拟试卷--含答案

2018届青海师大附中高考英语综合模拟试卷
第一卷（二部分，共95分）
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

1. Mr. Li is a good man. He thinks more of others than _____.
A. he
B. him
C. his
D. himself
2. Tom pretended _____ it, but, in fact, he knew it very well.
A. not to listen to
B. not to hear about
C. not to have heard about
D. to be not listening to
3. The project has to come to an end _____ need of building materials.
A. for
B. with
C. in
D. by
4. The harder you _____ at your lessons, _____ difficult you will feel them.
A. will work；not
B. work；no more
C. worked；the more
D. work；the less
5. —I have just had my watch repaired.
—How much did they _____ for that?
A. cost
B. charge
C. spend
D. take
6. _____ you have made a promise, you should carry it out.
A. Until
B. Once
C. For
D. While
7. We had been away for twenty years. You _____ imagine how delighted we were when meeting again.
A. must
B. can
C. will
D. might
8. —Do you live in this city?
—No, we _____ it for holidays.
A. just visit
B. had already visited
C. just visited
D. are just visiting
9. Suddenly she heard a terrible noise, _____ brought her heart into her mouth.
A. it
B. which
C. this
D. that
10. _____ the yard, I found it _____ with lots of _____ leaves.
A. Entering；covering；falling
B. Entering；covered；fallen
C. Entering；covering；fallen
D. Having entered；covered；falling
11. Not until they had a further discussion _____ to an agreement.
A. they came
B. they will come
C. did they come
D. they had come
12. I didn’t know Jane _____ in Paris. How long _____ here?
A. is；does he live
B. was；has he been
C. has been；is he
D. were；has he come
13. —Will you be able to join us in the travels?
—_____.
A. I’m sorry
B. I’d rather not
C. I’m afraid not
D. I’m not afraid so
14. ______ Chicago of _____ 1920s was _____ extremely frightening place.
A. /；the；the
B. The；the；the
C. The；the；an
D. The；/；an
15. —I can’t find that pencil you’ve just given me.
—Don’t worry；here’s _____.
A. the other
B. another
C. some
D. one
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

I remember vividly the call that changed my life. It was Tuesday, February 18, when the
36rang in the kitchen of my Los Angeles home. On the37was Marty Banderas, a literary agent to whom I had sent a draft(草稿) of my novel three weeks earlier. “I have a couple of 38.”Banderas said. “First, how old are you?”“I’m 48,”I replied. “Are you in good 39?”“Yes, excellent. What’s this about?”“I’ve sold your novels40one and a half million dollars.”
I sat down in41. I had written over fourteen novels in twenty years, but each one had been42by the publisher. I suppose many people would have been43, but not me. Each time, I just44writing another one. My husband advised me to find something else to do, but I refused to45up. Seeing this book46was the best thing that has ever happened to me. It’s mystery story (like all the others) and it was on the bestseller47two weeks after publication!
I got my first lesson in story48from my grandmother. She used to read me stories. She was the one who gave me a49of words. She sparked(激发) my50and she had a51 influence on me. I always had stories running through my52and as soon as I could write, I 53them down on paper.
I married young and I have three children, but I never stopped writing,54novels between doing the diapers(婴儿的尿布) and dishes. I am writing another novel now. Yes, my55has changed my life.
16. A. phone B. bell C. clock D. alarm
17. A. line B. step C. outside D. doorway
18. A. novels B. things C. questions D. problems
19. A. wealth B. health C. condition D. order
20. A. to B. for C. on D. in
21. A. need B. joy C. settlements D. shock
22. A. rejected B. received C. decided D. lost
23. A. worried B. encouraged C. discouraged D. excited
24. A. couldn’t help B. got down to C. got used to D. went on
25. A. hold B. look C. give D. set
26. A. sold B. published C. printed D. passed
27. A. books B. shops C. record D. list
28. A. writing B. organizing C. telling D. reading
29. A. use B. love C. meaning D. respect
30. A. hope B. efforts C. novels D. imagination
31. A. lasting B. normal C. careful D. general
32. A. head B. mouth C. voice D. work
33. A. took B. put C. broke D. added
34. A. writing B. reading C. developing D. translating
35. A. friend B. call C. story D. work
第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

A
The small unframed painting called “Fisherman”was signed by a little-known Italian artist, Maveleone (1669—1740). When it was sold recently in New York for $27,000, the seller, Mr. Oliver Pitt, was asked to explain how the picture had come into his possession.
Pitt said, “I didn’t know it was so valuable. I’m not an art expert. Photography is my hobby.
I bought “Fisherman”in Italy in 1970 for $140. The picture was dirty, and I couldn’t see the artist’s signature. But anyway it wasn’t the picture that I liked. I bought it because of the frame.
“It’s a most unusual frame, make of tiny, silvery sea-shells(贝壳). They are set in such a way that they reflect(反射) perfect light onto the surface of a picture. I now have a photograph of my wife in that frame, and I’ll never part with it.”
“When I returned to New York I showed the painting in its frame to a Customs officer. I told him that I had paid $140 for it but admitted I didn’t know its actual worth. The customs man valued it at $140, and I was asked to pay duty on that value. I did so, there and then.”
“Later, I took off the frame, and that uncovered Maveleone’s signature. My wife suggested in fun that the painting might be a valuable one, so I cleaned it and put it up for sale.”
As a result of this explanation, Oliver Pitt had to appear in court. He was accused of
(指控) knowingly making a false statement of the value of a picture so as to cheat the Customs Department.
Pitt was not happy. “I told the truth as I knew it then,”he said. “What else could I say?”
And then the judge agreed with him. “The Customs Department is to be responsible (blame),”he said, “for making a true valuation of goods bought into the country, so that the correct amount of duty may be charged. Mr. Pitt did not cause or try to cause the mistake that was made. He paid the duty that was demanded. If, now, the Customs Department finds that its valuation was not correct, it cannot be allowed to have another try. Pitt is not guilty
(有罪).”
36. When Oliver Pitt bought the picture, _____.
A. it was unframed
B. Maveleone signed the deal
C. he suggested that it was valuable
D. it was the frame that attracted him
37. Pitt met the customs officer _____ where the officer was employed to _____.
A. at the railway station or airport；examine people’s baggage
B. at the airport or port；examine people’s baggage
C. at the bus-stop or port；help people enter the USA
D. at the airport or port；help people enter the USA
38. From the passage we can infer that if Maveleone had been a well-known artist _____.
A. the painting would have cost much more than $140
B. he wouldn’t have sold his painting at such a low price
C. the customs officer wouldn’t have valued the painting at $140
D. Pitt wouldn’t have had the intention to buy any of his paintings
39. Pitt took off the frame in order to _____.
A. clean the painting to put it up for sale
B. look for the artist’s signature
C. use it for his wife’s photograph
D. find the painting’s true value
40. Which of the following statements is true to the story? In the end _____.
A. Pitt was asked to pay the correct amount of duty
B. Pitt sold the frame of the painting at an even higher price
C. the Customs Department had no right to revalue the painting
D. Pitt’s wife was regarded as an expert because of her wise suggestion
B
Impressionism(印象派) in painting developed in the late nineteenth century in France. It began with a group of painters who got together mainly to exhibit their paintings. Their art is typical of the attempt to show light and movement in their pictures by using pure broken color. The movement began with four friends who met in a café: Monet, Renoir, Sisley and Bazille. They were reacting against the academic(学术的) standards of the time and the imagination in art. Instead, they observed nature closely, painting with a scientific interest in visual phenomena(可视的现象). Their subject matter was different as their personalities. Monet and Sisley painted country scenery with changing effects of light, and Renoir painted idealized women and children. People refused to receive the works of impressionists until the 1920s. By the 1930s impressionism had a large cult following(狂热追随者), and by the 1950s even the least important works by people connecting with the movement got very high prices.
41. Impressionism began with a small group of artists who wanted to _____.
A. use light colors
B. fight the attempt
C. use broken color
D. show their paintings
42. The first impressionists _____.
A. began a new academy
B. developed new official standards
C. supported the academic standards
D. objected to the academic standards
43. Most people did not like impressionistic paintings _____.
A. before 1920
B. after 1950
C. between 1920 and 1930
D. between 1930 and 1950
C
In 1909 an English newspaper offered ￡1,000 to the first man to fly across the English Channel(海峡) in an airplane. Today, modern aircrafts cross it in minutes. But at that time it still seemed a good distance. The race to win the money soon became a race between two men. Both were very colorful.
One was Louis Bleriot. He owned a factory in France that made motor car lamps. He was already well known as a pilot because he had had accidents several times. Some people laughed at him. One man said, “He may not be the first to fly across the Channel but he will certainly be the first to die in an accident!” But Blerio t was really a good and brave pilot. He also had many good
ideas about airplane design.
The other man was Hubert Latham. He was half French and half English. He took up flying when his doctors told him he had only a year to live. “Oh, well,”he said, “if I’m going to die soon, I think I shall have a dangerous and interesting life now.”Latham was the first to try the flight across the Channel. Ten kilometers from the French coast, his plane had some trouble. It fell down into the water and began to sink under the water. A boat reached Latham just in time. He was sitting calmly on the wing and was coolly lighting a cigarette. Bleriot took off six days later. He flew into some very bad weather and very low cloud. He somehow got to the English side and landed in a farmer’s field. When he did so, a customs(海关) officer rushed up to his plane. Planes have changed since then, but customs officers have not, “Have you anything to declare?” The officer demanded.
44. Bleriot was well known as a pilot because _____.
A. he was unusually brave
B. he was quite rich
C. he had many good ideas about airplane design
D. he had had a few accidents
45. The flight for Bleriot was _____.
A. a sad one
B. a dangerous one
C. his first one
D. an easy one
46. Hubert Latham wanted to fly across the Channel because _____.
A. he thought he could manage it easily
B. he wanted to be the first one to cross the Channel
C. he knew he only had a year to live
D. he had always been interested in flying
47. This text tells us that Latham _____.
A. became a pilot on the doctor’s advice
B. was born in France and later became an English citizen
C. managed to fly across the English Channel
D. was saved by a boat when his plane was sinking
D
An election(选择) year is one in which all four numbers can evenly(偶数地) be divided by four (1944, 1948, etc.). Since 1840, American presidents elected in years ending in zero have been destined(注定) to die in office. William H. Harrison, the man who served the shortest term, died of pneumonia several weeks after taking office.
Abraham Lincoln was one of four presidents who were murdered. He was elected in 1860, and his untimely death came just five years later.
James A Garfield, a former(前任) Union army general from Ohio, was shot during his first year in office (1881) by a man to whom he wouldn’t give a job.
While in his second term of office (1901), William Mckinley, another Ohioan, attended the Pan-American Exposition(全美博览会) at Buffalo, New York. During the reception(欢迎会), he was murdered while shaking hands with some of the guests.
Three years after his election in 1920, Warren G. Harding died in office. Although it was never proved, many believe he was poisoned.
Franklin D. Roosevelt had been elected four times (1932, 1936, 1940 and 1944), the only
man to serve so long a term. He had contracted(染患) polio in 1921 and died of the illness in 1945.
John F. Kennedy, the last of the line, was murdered in 1963, only three years after his election.
48. Which of the following was not an election year?
A. 1960
B. 1930
C. 1888
D. 1824
49. From the article, we can know that _____.
A. all presidents elected in years ending in zero have died in office
B. only presidents from Ohio have died in office
C. Franklin
D. Roosevelt completed four terms as president
D. four American presidents have been murdered
50. How many presidents elected in years ending in zero since 1840 have died in office?
A. 7
B. 5
C. 4
D. 3
51. Which of the following was not murdered?
A. John F. Kennedy.
B. Franklin D. Roosevelt.
C. Abraham Lincoln.
D. James A. Garfield.
E
Islamabad, Pakistan, June 22nd—Two mountain climbers surprisingly survived(幸免于) a fall of over 500 feet on the 25,530-foot mountain in Pakistan Saturday. The two climbers were climbing an ice-covered wall of the mountain when they suddenly lost their footing and fell about 560 feet to a narrow snow-covered ledge(悬崖突出部分) below. “We were lucky that the ledge was there.”said the climbers. “Otherwise, we would have fallen over 2,000 feet.”If the ledge had not been there, the two climbers would certainly have met their death. “It’s a wonder,”the climbers said, “that we landed on the ledge, and the snow was loose enough to cushion(缓冲) our fall. We are thankful that we survived.”
When a reporter asked them if they planned to give up mountain climbing after their narrow escape, the two climbers replied, “Not at all. We’ll be going back up there just as soon as we get out of the hospital.”
52. The mountain climbers survived because _____.
A. they had fallen only 500 feet down
B. of the ledge and the loose snow on it
C. of their strong bodies
D. they were very good climbers
53. How high was the ledge from the foot of the mountain?
A. 2,560 feet high.
B. 2,000 feet high.
C. 25,530 feet high.
D. More than 1,400 feet high.
54. Choose the right order which shows what happened to the two climbers.
a. talked with a reporter
b. lost their footing
c. was sent to a hospital
d. fell to a ledge
e. started to climb an ice-covered wall
A. b, d, c, e, a
B. e, d, b, c, a
C. e, b, d, c, a
D. a, c, d, b, e
55. What are the two climbers going to do when they get well again?
A. To go ahead with the climbing.
B. To give up mountain climbing.
C. To write an article for the reporter.
D. To return to the snow-covered ledge.
第二卷（共35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

Scientists around the world have been studying the warm56. ______
of waters in the Pacific Ocean being known as EL Nino. The57. ______
appearance of EL Nino is knowing to affect weather around58. ______
world. Now scientists still do not completely understand59. ______
them. Yet they find they can use it to tell the future in60. ______
different area in the world. The scientists write about61. ______
their recent work in the magazine Nature. Their computer62. ______
program can hardly tell when an EL Nino will appear. They63. ______
suggest that this could provide for an effective early warning64. ______
system and could prevent much of the disasters from happening.65. ______
第三部分：书面表达（满分25分）
明天是期中考试的最后一天，上午考完英语后，学生会将组织同学们去爬紫金山。

请你将此事用便条的方式通知你校的外籍学生。

要求全文包括以下内容：
1. 争取考好英语。

2. 十点整排队，步行到紫金山（the Purple Mountain）山脚。

3. 穿运动鞋，带好食物和水。

4. 要互相帮助，特别注意安全，不能擅自离队。

5. 在山顶，班级合影留念。

6. 下山后，可步行或乘车回家。

注意：
1. 词数100个左右。

2. 开头和结尾已为你写好。

Boys and girls,
_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you.
参考答案
1—5 DCCDB6—10 BBDBB11—15 CBCCB 16—20 AACBB
21—25 DACBC26—30 BDCBD31—35 AABCB36—40 DBACC
41—45 DDADB46—50 CDBDA51—55 BBDCA
56.warm→warmth57. being known→known58. knowing→known
59. world→the world60. them→it61. area→areas62.√
63. can hardly→can64. for→with65. much→many
情景作文：
One Possible Version:
It will be the last day of mid-term tomorrow, and I hope all of you will try your best to do well in the last exam—English. After that, the Students’Union is going to organize a mountain-climbing activity. Please wear sports shoes and take some food and water with you. In the course of the mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay special attention to your safety. Please don’t leave your class without permission. On the top of the mountain, each class is going to have a picture taken. After going downhill, you can either walk home or take a bus.。