河南专用2020版中考英语七上第1课时Units1_4习题人教新目标版(含参考答案)

中考英语：
第1课时七年级(上) Units 1~4
一、阅读理解
A
“Stepmothers(继母)are always cruel!” Ben’s words were kept in my mind. I didn’t know why we would stay together there. I had never believed my elder brother, Ben, before. But
this time, I did. But there were no reasons to refuse Barbara, my stepmother.
The day before Barbara came, Dad and Ben cleaned the house. Even the dog got bathed.
Barbara seemed to know what would be like when she entered the house with her luggage box, especially among the children. She found ways of telling each boy what a good worker she was. She worked hard to tidy the house first. Then, she went into the kitchen and soon delicious food appeared on the table. After the meal, we sat together quietly and none of the children wanted to talk with her.
“Hi, kids!”said Barbara. “It’s too quiet here. Let’s sing a song, OK?”
No one answered her. However, a graceful song resounded(回荡)in the quiet room. Maybe her voice was so nice that we all sang along with her.
After a few days, Barbara began to care about my study. She helped me solve my math and science problems carefully. Gradually, I felt good when I had Barbara with me.
Over a month has passed. One day, my father asked me,“What do you think of your stepmother, John?”
After a short time in silence,“A good mother!”I answered.
1.When John heard of the stepmother’s coming, he felt.
A.happy
B.mad
C.excited
D.surprised
2.The first thing the family did for Barbara was to .
A.have a bath
B.carry a luggage box
C.cook a delicious meal
D.make the house clean
3.Why did the children sing along with Barbara?
A.Because Barbara’s good voice moved them all.
B.Because they did it so that they could make Barbara happy.
C.Because they all accepted Barbara as a member of the family.
D.Because they thought Barbara’s suggestion was good for all of them.
4.Which is NOT true according to this passage?
A.John began to accept Barbara after she sang a song.
B.Barbara could cook good meals and sing beautiful songs.
C.Dad thought Barbara could change children’s mind in a month.
D.John couldn’t accept Barbara at first because of Ben’s words.
5.What’s the best title for this passage?
A.A Family’s Story
B.A “Cruel” Stepmother
C.John’s Good Mother
D.A Good Family Worker
B
The well-known“new great inventions”of modern China have made our daily lives more convenient.
High-speed trains
China created its first high-speed railway line in 2008. Since then, the number of passenger trips has grown by over 30 percent every year. By 2016, more than 5 billion trips had been taken on the trains. By 2020, one-fifth of the country’s 150,000-km railway network will be used by the trains. This network will link more than 80 percent of the major cities across China.
Mobile payment
Mobile payment is turning China into a“cashless society”. Instead of paying by cash, customers now pay for their goods and some kinds of bills simply by typing a short password into the Alipay or WeChat app on their mobile phone.
Shared bikes
China has surprised the world with how quickly shared bikes are widely used. Nowadays,
bike users can simply pick up or park the bikes on the street through GPS and smartphone apps. China’s two leading bike-sharing companies, Mobike and ofo, have been opening their overseas markets in Singapore, the UK and the USA.
Online shopping
With around 751 million Internet users, China has been the world’s largest and fastest-growing online shopping market. Because of lower costs and fewer licensing requirements,
it’s easier for sellers to open an online shop in China. I n 2016, more than 20 million jobs
in rural areas were created, with over 8.1 million running their own online shops.
6.What’s the passage mainly about?
A.The fast-developing technology.
B.Modern China.
C.China’s new great inventions.
D.Convenient daily lives in China.
7.By 2020, more than of the major cities across China will be linked by the railway network.
A.30%
B.50%
C.20%
D.80%
8.Mobile payment makes shopping more convenient in China because customers .
A.needn’t take cash
B.can go shopping without mobile phones
C.don’t have to use a password
D.needn’t pay the bills
9.Shared bikes can be picked up or parked .
A.on the street
B.in Mobike and ofo
C.in parks
D.in markets
10. can make online shopping develop so fast in China.
A.Lower costs
B.Fewer licensing requirements
C.More job chances
D.A,B & C
二、任务型阅读
(2019河南中原名校第二次大联考)
The next two days it rained and it was very windy, so Mary couldn’t go outside. Then, on the third morning when she opened her eyes and looked out of the window, she got a big surprise. She called Martha, “Martha! Come and look at the moor(沼泽)!”
1
“Yes,” said Martha with a smile. “The spring is coming.”
2
“The spring is coming,” he said to her. “Can you see those green points in the earth?”
Mary looked.
3
“They’re spring flowers.”Then the robin(知更鸟)appeared and sat on the ground near them.
4
“Ask the robin,” said Ben Weatherstaff.“He’s the only one who knows.”
5
“The key to the secret garden!”she said in a low voice excitedly.
Mary looked at the key for a long time. Then she put it in her pocket and walked back to her room.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。

A.“Is spring coming in the secret garden, too?”Mary asked Ben.“Or are all the flowers dead?”
B.There was no wind or rain and the sky was deep blue.
C.The robin was jumping around the ground. Mary was watching him when she saw something in
the earth. She picked it up. It was an old key.
D.After breakfast, Mary went outside into the bright sunshine. Ben Weatherstaff was in the vegetable garden. She went to speak to him.
E.“What are they?”she asked.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
三、完形填空
(2019宁波)
Charlie Chaplin’s parents separated a year after his birth in 1889. He lived with his mother and elder brother in a flat in London.
Mrs. Chaplin managed to 1 her children on her own with the money she made as a singer.
2 , their economic(经济的) situation changed when she became ill with laryngitis(喉炎) in 1894. Instead of resting her
3 until it got better, Mrs. Chaplin kept on singing. Her
voice got weaker and weaker and she began to find it 4 to find well-paid work.
One evening Charlie happened to be in the theatre 5 his mother singing on stage. Suddenly, her voice 6 . She tried to finish the song, but the audience(观众) began to
whistle and got angry. Mrs. Chaplin could not continue any longer and walked 7 the stage crying.
The stage manager knew he had to do something quickly to 8 the embarrassing situation. He remembered Charlie once sang at a party. He 9 took Charlie by the hand to the stage.
After a brief introduction, he left Charlie to please the audience.
Charlie began to sing and dance in front of hundreds of people. The audience enjoyed the 10 very much and began to throw money. 11 Charlie saw this, he immediately stopped
singing and announced to the audience that first he would 12 the money and then he would finish the song. The audience found this announcement especially 13 and started to throw even more money onto the stage.
Charlie felt perfectly at home on stage. He did not feel 14 at all and danced and sang more songs to the audience. To his amazement, there was more 15 and more money throwing.
That night was Charlie’s first public performance on the stage and his mother’s last.
1.A.support B.leave C.ask D.face
2.A.Though B.So C.However D.Besides
3.A.sight B.voice C.smell D.hearing
4.A.easy B.difficult C.interesting D.boring
5.A.feeling B.keeping C.realizing D.watching
6.A.rested B.dropped C.broke D.raised
7.A.onto B.off C.towards D.around
8.A.create B.save C.continue D.explain
9.A.slowly B.patiently C.quickly D.coldly
10.A.thought B.description
C.speech
D.performance
11.A.If B.Till C.When D.Before
12.A.take out B.throw away
C.put down
D.pick up
13.A.funny B.lucky C.helpful D.painful
14.A.shy B.sad C.satisfied D.excited
15.A.trouble B.anger C.silence ughter
四、语篇填空
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。

每空限填一词,每词限用一次。

Four years ago, my mother gave birth to a brother for me when I was 8. After he was born, I almost became a babysitter. I would make 1 and sing to him when he was crying. Sometimes I even 2 him everywhere in our yard to make him happy while my parents were busy. What I liked to do 3 was to feed him when I was looking after him. How happy he was as he tasted his favorite food!My parents often praised me 4 ,“As an elder brother, you’ve tried your best to look after your 5 brother.”
I have got happiness from sharing. When I was young, I was the only child in my family. I could get what I wanted from my parents and get my 6 whole love. I was a“Little Emperor”.
But now, as long as I get something good, I will share it 7 my younger brother. When he was three, he liked Rubi k’s cube(魔方)very much. And then I bought one for him with my pocket money as a birthday present. When he got the present, he was so happy that he laughed, hugged me and said,“Brother, thank you!”
8 these years with my family has taught me what responsibility means, what unselfishness means and what 9 means. Not only should I look after 10 , but also I should care about my family and friends.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
五、补全对话
(2019河南开封一模)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

(Carol and David work in the same company.)
Carol:Hi, David. Why are you so worried?1. ?
David:I lost my bag. I remembered putting it on my table.
Carol:Really?2. ?
David:Half an hour ago, I got to the office and put it on my table. My boss Cathy called me to her office. It was gone after I came back.
Carol:Bad luck. 3. ?
David:Yes, my ID card. 4. .
Carol:You’re going on business to Beijing?
David:Yes, Cathy informed me just now. Oh,5. . Thank goodness! I forgot putting it in my bookcase.
Carol:OK. You can buy the train ticket now. Have a good trip.
David:Thank you, Carol.
六、书面表达
时光带走了我们三年相伴的岁月,却给我们留下了满满的收获,即将毕业的你一定学到了很多,成长了很多。

请以“I’m a wonderful teenager”为题,写一篇文章,描述一下现在的你。

1.要点:从自己拥有的优秀品质、特长爱好等方面描写。

2.要求:1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
2)词数100左右。

I’m a wonderful teenager
答案精解精析
一、
A
1.B
2.D
3.A
4.A
5.B
B
6.C
7.D
8.A
9.A 10.D
二、
1.B
2.D
3.E
4.A
5.C
三、
1.A
2.C
3.B
4.B
5.D
6.C
7.B
8.B
9.C 10.D
11.C 12.D 13.A 14.A 15.D
四、
1.faces
2.carried
3.best
4.happily
5.younger
6.parents’
7.with 8.Spending 9.friendship 10.myself
五、
1.What’s wrong/What’s the matter/What’s up/What happened...
2.When did you lose it/When did you last see it/When did it happen/How did it happen...
3.Is there anything important in it/Did you put anything important in it...
4.I need it to buy a train ticket to Beijing for business/I’m going on business to Beijing...
5.Here is my bag/My bag is here...
六、
[写作要点]
1.本文体裁为记叙文。

主体时态为一般现在时。

2.内容:自己的三年收获;自己目前当志愿者的情况。

[参考范文]
I’m a wonderful teenager
How time flies! I have studied in Xinghua Middle School for three years. And I will graduate from middle school in a month. I learned a lot here. I’m a wonderful teenager now.
I am honest and kind. I get on well with others. I am always ready to help others when they are in trouble. I also go to the old people’s home to do something for the old. I read newspapers for them, clean their rooms and wash their clothes. I always help do the housework, like doing the dishes, sweeping the floor and making dinner. I work very hard and take an active part in all kinds of sports. After school, I play football with my teammates. And I join the school clubs, like music, art and chess.。