【英语】黑龙江省哈师大附中2013-2014学年高一上学期期末考试.docx

黑龙江省哈师大附中2013-2014 学年高一上学期
期末考试
英语试题
时间： 120 分钟满分：150分
第一卷
第一部分：听力( 共两节，满分15 分 )
第一节 ( 共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分 ) 听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中
所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有
10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man mean?
A. He doesn ’ t plan to move
B. He’s looking for an appointment.
C. He was told the dormitory was full.
2. What can we know about the man?
A. He doesn ’ t like basketball.
B. He likes football.
C. He will be busy this afternoon.
3. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The woman refuses the man’ s apology.
B. The man had hurt the woman’ s feelings.
C. The man had forgotten the whole thing.
4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Policewoman and thief.
B. Mother and son.
C. Teacher and student.
5. Where are the speakers?
A. In a supermarket.
B. In the public house.
C. In a hotel.
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10分）听下面对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几
个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段
对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段材料，回答第 6 至 8题。

6. What do we know about the man?
A. He is very sick.
B. He has stress recently.
C. He sleeps very well every night.
7.What is the woman ’ s suggestion to the man?
A. He should manage to be relaxed.
B. He should eat more vegetables.
C. He should see the doctor.
8.Where does the conversation most likely take place?
A. At the man’ s home.
B. At a restaurant.
C. At school.
听下面一段材料，回答第9 至 11 题。

9. Why was the man late for work?
A. He got up late.
B. He didn’ t catch the bus.
C. The traffic was heavy.
10. What can we know from the dialogue?
A. People who join a car pool live nearby and ride in one car.
B. Car pool is the name of a company that helps people hire cars.
C. A car pool is a kind of organization that owns cars and sends people to work.
11. How does the woman know so much about the car pool?
A. She works in it.
B. She has joined a car pool.
C. She has read about it in the paper.
听下面一段材料，回答第12 至 15 题。

12. Where is Newcastle?
A. On the River Tyne.
B. On the Thames.
C. In the north of England.
13. How many bridges are there on the River Tyne?
A. One.
B. Five.
C. Ten.
14. What ’s the main industry of Newcastle now?
A. Shipbuilding.
B. Coal-mining.
C. Chemical and soap industries.
15.Why does the man miss Newcastle so much?
A. Because of the special name.
B. Because of the wide and beautiful countryside.
C. Because of the wild and nice countryside with so many hills and streams.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分60 分）
第一节：单项填空（共 30 小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分）
16. — You know what? The boss praised me for my hardworking.
— __________ I guess you’ ll get a raise.
A. Good luck!
B. You never know!
C. That’ s quite something!
D. It’ s a deal!
17. He didn’ t make __________clear when and where the meeting would be held.
A. this
B. that
C. it
D. these
18.At the conference Stevenson was made __________of __________World Health Organization.
A. chairman; the
B. chairman; a
C. a chairman; a
D. the chairman; the
19. We found a bar that has __________ music on Friday nights.
A. live
B. lively
C. alive
D. living
20. — Would you like to go to visit Tiangong-1?
— Of course ， but__________, it seems impossible．
A. similarly
B. definitely
C. unfortunately
D. absolutely
21. It wasn’ t __________a good dinner __________ she had promised us.
A. so; as
B. so; that
C. such; that
D.such; as
22.He didn ’ t put the things ______ they had lain, for ______ reason he got his
punishment.
A. which; that
B. what; this
C. where; which
D. that; whose
23.Mr. Greenberg concentrates all his energy __________his work, making him
a successful businessman.
A. to
B. for
C. on
D. at
24.Nelson Mandela thought that sport was more powerful than government in__________
racial barriers.
A. breaking down
B.breaking away
C.breaking in
D.breaking out
25. Now more and more people become __________ to Wechat—a new and powerful mobile
communication tool, middle-aged people __________.
A. addictive; containing
B. addicted; including
C. addictive; contained
D. addicted; included
26.My uncle form Hong Kong has changed so much that I could hardly __________him
at the airport.
A. miss
B. recognize
C. realize
D. contact
27. __________breaks the law should be fined.
A. No matter who
B. Whoever
C. No matter what
D. Whatever
28. We __________ him $20000 for the house, but he refused.
A. provided
B. supplied
C. showed
D. offered
29.It is required that all traffic participants should _______ the traffic
rules to make traffic safer and faster.
A. adapt
B. observe
C. adopt
D. affect
30.The system has been designed to give students quick and easy __________to
the digital resources of the library.
A. approach
B. passage
C. way
D. access
31.__________ people who learn English as a foreign language __________more than
750 million.
A. A number of; reach
B. A number of; comes to
B. The number of; reach D. The number of; comes to
32. Noise __________be quite a nuisance sometimes if you’ re sharing a flat with others.
A. need
B. can
C. shall
D. must
33. Who is __________to be the best footballer this year still depends.
A. likely
B. certain
C. possible
D. probable
34. Do you know how many oceans and continents is our world__________？
A. made of
B. made up
C. consisted of
D. composed of
35.It's surprising that every time I __________these figures, I get a different
answer.
A. mix up
B. put up
C. join up
D. add up
36. __________is known to us all is that America is a developed country__________the
First World.
A. Which; belonged
B. As; belonging to
C. What; belonging to
D. It; belonging
37.— I'm sorry I've left your ball in the classroom.
— Never mind . __________ it myself.
A. I'll go and get
B. I'm going to fetch
C. I am about to go and get
D. I'm to fetch
38.—Do you mind if I open the window?
— __________ I feel a bit cold.
A. That couldn’ t be better.
B. I'd rather you didn't.
C. Go ahead.
D. Why not?
39.The police found that the house __________and a lot of things __________.
A. has broken into; has been stolen
B.had broken into; had been stolen
C.has been broken into; stolen
D.had been broken into; stolen
40.__________ harder, or you won’t catch up with others.
A. To study
B. Study
C. Studying
D. Studied
41. A middle-aged man came __________to the bus stop only __________the bus had gone.
A. to run; finding
B. running; to find
C. and ran; found
D. running; finding
42. You can never imagine how she finished the relay race, __________her foot injured so much.
A. when
B. as
C. for
D. with
43.__________was it __________ met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday?
A. Who; what
B.Which; that
C.Who; that
D.Which; what
44. __________sat down for a rest__________ the door bell rang.
A. Hardly had I; when
B. Hardly had I; than
C. Hardly I did; when
D. Hardly I did; than
45.The professor left me a letter __________sure that I know exactly what was
__________ after he went away.
A. making; to be doing
B. to make; to be done
C. to make; to have been done
D. making; to do
第二节：完形填空（共20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分30 分）
Many years ago, a salesman opened a bag of things from Scotland and found a card at the top. It 46,“Expec t a Miracle (奇迹).” “What does that mean?” he thought, and then 47 it into his pocket.
That night he showed it to his wife.“Look at this, dear. What do you think
it means? ”
“Maybe this is what we need,” she said.“Our48are so great that they
are too much for us. If we start 49 great things instead of the worst, miracle may 50. ” They decided to try changing their thinking for a few days,starting with their 51problems. Then something changed. Not only did they find their
problems 52 be worked out, but they also started 53 a lot of money.
To make miracles happen, you have to start by expecting them. That way your
54 can become focused in positive ways. There are 55 coincidences（巧合）, and all kinds of happy experiences 56one after another.
One becomes hopeful and optimistic（乐观的）. Little problems began57 ,
while the big ones become much easier to work out. Success is not 58 you thought
it was.
A positive（积极的） thinker first sets clear and proper goals. Then he goes
to work , and59working. He never gives up. His dreams are sure to come true,
and60 they do, a miracle happens.
Miracles come in all 61:big,medium-sized, and small.Start expecting the small ones,and work your way 62to the big. Think positively,63yourself
and work hard.You’ll find yourself64 by how meaningful and65your life has become.
46.A. wrote B. read C. told D. expressed
47.A. set B. sent C. spent D. put
48.A. problems B. questions C. suggestions D. advice
49.A. imagining B. hoping C. wishing D. expecting
50.A. take in B. take up C. take place D. take over
51.A. smallest B. biggest C. difficult D. easy
52.A. would B. could C. must D. might
53.A. making B. taking C. finding D. doing
54.A. suggestion B. money C. ability D. trust
55.A. harmful B. strange C. useful D. embarrassing
56.A. live B. stop C. work D. follow
57.A. losing B. disappearing C. growing D. solving
58.A. as soon as B. as long as C. as far as D. as well as
59.A. keeps on B. keeps up C. keeps out D. keeps away
60.A. since B. before C. until D. when
61.A. shapes B. types C. sizes D. kinds
62.A. up B. out C. off D. for
63.A. think of B. take care of C. speak out D. believe in
64.A. bored B. surprised C. upset D. puzzled
65.A. dull B. careful C. lively D. unloving
第三部分：阅读理解（共20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分40 分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题 2 分，共 30 分）
A
It was a Sunday and the heavy storm had lasted all night. The morning after
the storm, though, was beautiful: blue skies, warm air and a calm, inviting sea
touching the shore gently.
My father realized it was a good day for fishing and invited my sister and me
to go with him. I was only 14 and fishing had never been my thing, but I decided
to go all the same. I’ m so glad I did.
On the road to the harbor we could see the terrible destruction on the coast,
but the harbor itself was in fairly good shape. After all, it was protected by the
arms of a bay (海湾) that had only one tiny channel to the sea. As we got on board,
we noticed two big humps (脊背) in the distance.
On approaching them, we saw it was a mother whale with her baby. We couldn’ t believe it — there aren ’ t any whales along the coast here. The storm must have driven them across the ocean in the bay, in which the still water was so badly polluted that nothing could
The little baby whale—actually as big as our boat—was obviously stuck and could not move. The mother dived under the water and came up suddenly, making big
whirlpools( 漩涡 ) and waves.“ She’ s trying to help her baby, but on the wrong
side, ” my father said. At this point, my father moved our boat in a semicircle to
the other side and, heading the boat toward the baby whale, pushed it gently. With
our several gentle pushes the big hump turned over and disappeared under water.Then it swamup right beside its mum. They struggled in their desperate attempts to escape but missed the exit and started heading in the wrong direction. We hurried up to
the whales and tried to lead them towards the bay channel. Slowly, they let us lead them, sometimes rising from the water right beside us to breathe—and to give us
a trusting look with those huge eyes. Once they hit their first part of clean water flowing straight form the sea, the mum gave us a wave with her tail and off they
swam into the distance.
In the excitement it had felt like only a few minutes, but we had been with
those wonder animals for almost an hour and a half. That was the simple and lasting beauty of the day. Nearly four decades later,I still look back fondly to that golden day at sea.
66. The author says“I’ m so glad I did.” (in Para.2) because ________________.
A. he saw the whole process of fishing
B. he enjoyed the beauty of the calm sea
C. he experienced the saving of the whales
D. he spent the weekend with his family
67. The harbor survived the storm due to ______________.
A. the shaped of the harbor
B. the arms of the bay
C. the still water in the channel
D. the long coast line
68.The mother whale failed to help her baby because _______________.
A.she had stayed in the polluted water for too long
B.the whirlpools she had made were not big enough
C.she had no other whales around to turn to for help
D.the waves pushed her baby in the wrong direction
69.What is the story mainly about?
A.Saving lives brings people a sense of happiness.
B.Fishing provides excitement for children.
C. It’s necessary to live in harmony (和谐 )with animals.
D. I t ’ s important to protect the environment.
B
WELCOME Shopping
Welcome to Windsor Castle, the oldest Shops offer a wide range of souvenirs
and largest occupied castle in the designed for the Royal Collection, world. Windsor is one of the official including books,postcards,china, residences of the Queen, who sometimes jewellery, and children's toys. Please
stays here.ask at the Middle Ward shop about our home Audio tours delivery service.
Free audio tours are available on Refreshments
leaving the Admission Centre at the Bottled water can be purchased from the
start of your visit.There is a Courtyard and Middle Ward shops. From descriptive audio tour for blind and April to September ice cream is also
poor-sighted visitors.available.Visitors wishing to leave the Guided tours Castle for refreshments in the town may Visitors can explore the history of the obtain re-entry permits from the castle
Castle through a tour of the Precincts shops.Eating and drinking are not with an expert guide. Tours depart at permits in the State Apartments or St
regular intervals throughout the day George's Chapel.
from the Courtyard and finish at the Photography and mobile phones
entrance to the State Apartments.Non-commercial photography and filming Visitors with children are welcomed in the Castle.Photography, For those visiting with children,a video recording and filming are not special family tour and various permitted inside the State Apartments or activities are offered during school St George's Chapel.Mobile phone must be holidays and at weekends. Please note switched off inside the State Apartments that,for safety reasons,pushchairs are and St George's Chapel in consideration
not permitted in the State Apartments.of other visitors.
However, baby carriers are available to Security
borrow.As Winter Castle is a working royal St George's Chapel palace,visitors and their belongings Visitors arriving at the Castle after should get through airport-style 15:00 from march to October are advised security checks.For safety and security to visit St George's Chapel first,reasons a one-way system operates along before it closes.the visitor route.
70. A visitor can apply for a free audio tour.
A. in the Courtyard
B. in the State Apartments
C. at the Admission Center
D. at St George's Chapel
71. What is specially offered to visitors with kids?
A. A security guard.
B. A pushchair.
C. A free toy.
D. A baby carrier.
72.Who can get re-entry permits?
A. Visitors wishing to eat outside the Castle.
B.Visitors buying gifts in the castle shops.
C.Visitors buying water from the Courtyard.
D. Visitors eating outside St George’s Chapel.
C
Adam Smith was the first person to see the importance of the division of the
labor(劳动分工) . He gave us an example of the process by which pins were made in
England.
One man draws out the wire, another strengthens it, a third cuts it, a fourth
points it, and a fifth gives it a head. Just to make the head requires two or three different operations.The work of making pins is divided into about eighteen different operations,which in some factories are all performed by different people, though in others the same man will sometimes perform two or three of them.
Ten men, Smith said, in this way, turned out twelve pounds of pins a day or about 4,800 pins a worker. But if all of them had worked separately and independently
without division of labor, they certainly could not have made twenty pins in a day
and not even one.
There can be no doubt that division of labor is an efficient way of organizing
work. Fewer people can make more pins. Adam Smith saw this, but he also took it
for granted that the division of labor is itself responsible for economic growth
and development and it accounts for the difference between expanding economies and those that stand still. In fact, the division of labor adds nothing new, and it only enables people to produce more of what they already have.
73.According to the passage, Adam Smith was the first person to ________.
A.take advantage of the physical labor
B.introduce the division of labor into England
C.understand the effects of the division of labor
D.explain the causes of the division of labor
74.Adam Smith saw that the division of labor ________.
A.enabled each worker to design pins more quickly
B.increased the possible output of per worker
C.increased the number of people employed in factories
D. improved the quality of pins produced
75.Adam Smith mentioned the number 4,800 in order to ________.
A.show the advantages of the old labor system
B.stress how powerful the individual worker was
C.show the advantages of the division of labor
D.stress the importance of increasing production
76.According to the writer, Adam Smith's mistake was in believing that the
division of labor ________.
A.was an efficient way of organizing work
B.was an important development in methods of production
C.finally led to economic development
D.increased the production of existing goods
D
Every hour spent in watching TV, DVDs and videos as an adult reduces life
expectancy by almost 22 minutes, a study suggests. And viewing TV for an average
of six hours a day can cut short your life by five years.
The research claims that a sedentary(久坐的 )lifestyle is as bad for health as smoking and obesity(extreme fatness), because of the dangers caused by inactivity
and the greater opportunities it offers for unhealthy eating.
The academics making the study set out to figure out the whole risk to life expectancy from watching television.Their research involved more than11,000people over the age of 25.
Writing in the British Journal of Sports Medicine,they concluded:“TV viewing time may be associated with a loss of life,which is similar to other major long-lasting disease risk factors(因素 )such as physical inactivity and obesity.”
The researchers, from the University of Queensland, used information from the
Australian Diabetes,Obesity and Lifestyle Study,together with population and death rate data.
But they said,“Although we used Australian data,the effects in other industrialized and developing countries are likely to be similar, considering the
large amounts of time spent watching TV and similarities in disease patterns. ” In the United Kingdom, the average amount of time spent watching TV is four hours a
day, compared with five hours in the United States.
Earlier this year, a separate study suggested the risk of developing type 2
diabetes( 糖尿病 ) and heart disease, or dying early, rises by as much as 20 percent
after just two hours a day in front of the box.
England’s Chief Medical Officer,Sally Davies,said,“Physical activity
offers huge benefits and these studies are in favor of what we already know — that
a sedentary(久坐的) lifestyle carries additional risks. We hope these studies will
help more people realize that there are many ways to get exercise.”
77. We can learn from the passage that_______.
A. whether you watch TV or not has nothing to do with how long you will live
B. if an adult watches TV for six hours every day, he will die five years earlier
C. physical inactivity and obesity won’t shorten your life
D. a sedentary lifestyle offers huge benefits
78. The word“it” in the second paragraph refers to _______.
A. a sedentary lifestyle
B. eating
C. smoking
D. obesity
79. What do we know from the last three paragraphs?
A. People in the United Kingdom watch TV longer than those in the United States.
B. That a sedentary lifestyle carries additional risks isn ’t supported by other
studies.
C. Watching TV for two hours a day will increase the risk of illnesses or dying
early by 20%.
D. It is through these studies that we know a sedentary lifestyle carries
additional risks.
80.The passage is intended to _______.
rm the readers of a research on watching TV
B.warn the readers of the harm of watching TV and hope they do sports
C.tell the readers watching TV is also a good way to relax
D.tell the readers large amounts of people often watch TV
第二节：（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Easy Ways to Keep Your Brain Sharp
Everyone is forgetful,but as we age, we start to feel like our brains are slowing down a bit and that can be a very annoying thing.81Read on for some techniques worth trying.
1. 82
People who regularly made plans and looked forward to upcoming events had a 50 percent reduced chance of Alzheimer’s disease( 早老性痴呆症), according
to a recent study.83Something as simple as setting a goal to have a weekly coffee date with a friend will do. There’s evidence that people who have a purpose in life or who are working on long or short-term goals appear to do better. In other words, keep your brain looking forward.
2. Go for a walk.
Mildly raised glucose ( 葡萄糖 ) levels can harm the area of the brain that helps you form memories and physical activity can help get blood glucose down
to normal levels. In fact, exercise produces chemicals that are good for your
brain.84
Take a Spanish class online, join a drawing club, or learn to play
cards. A study found that mental stimulation (刺激 ) limits the weakening effects
of aging on memory and the mind.But the best thing for your brain is when you learn something new and are physically active at the same time.85Or go dancing with your friends.
A. Focus on the future.
B. This can be especially harmful to the aged.
C. It should be something like learning gardening.
D. So take a few minutes each day to do some reading.
E. But don ’t worry if your schedule isn’t filled with life-changing events.
F. Luckily, research shows there is a lot you can do to avoid those moments.
G. In other words, when you take care of your body, you take care of your brain.
第二卷
第一部分：短文改错（共10 小题 ;每小题 1 分，满分10 分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中
共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删减或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意： 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。

Dear Zhou Lu,
I ’ m writing a letter ask you for some help.
As you know,Zhang Fei and I used to be good friend.However, on one day,Zhang Fei read my private letter in secret and tell others what was written in it.Knowing this, I was extreme angry. I told her I would not be his friend any more. Hearing
what Ｉ said,Zhang felt very surprised and no longer stayed with me. Face with this,
I felt very upset.I am very angry with her improper behaviour,but I can’ t forget
a wonderful time that I stayed with her.I wonder whether I should forgive her. And I ’ m afraid if I offer to make friends with her, she will refuse me. How should I
do?
Your friend,
Li Hua
第二节书面表达（满分25分）。