五年级英语反义疑问句练习题20题答案解析版
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五年级英语反义疑问句练习题20题答案解析版
1. You like apples, don't you?
Yes, I do.
No, I don't.
答案解析:反义疑问句由两部分组成,前一部分是陈述句,后一部分是简短的疑问句。
前肯后否,前否后肯。
本句前半部分是肯定句“你喜欢苹果”,后半部分用否定形式“don't you”。
如果回答是“Yes, I do.”表示“是的,我喜欢。
”;如果回答是“No, I don't.”表示“不,我不喜欢。
”。
2. She goes to school by bus, doesn't she?
Yes, she does.
No, she doesn't.
答案解析:前半部分“她乘公交车去上学”是肯定句,用一般现在时,第三人称单数形式,后半部分用否定形式“doesn't she”。
回答“Yes, she does.”表示“是的,她是。
”;回答“No, she doesn't.”表示“不,她不是。
”。
3. Your brother plays football, doesn't he?
Yes, he does.
No, he doesn't.
答案解析:“你哥哥踢足球”是肯定陈述句,一般现在时,第三人称单数,反义疑问句用“doesn't he”。
回答“Yes, he does.”说明“是的,他踢足球。
”;回答“No, he doesn't.”说明“不,他不踢足球。
”。
4. We have English class on Monday, don't we?
Yes, we do.
No, we don't.
答案解析:“我们周一有英语课”是肯定句,一般现在时,反义疑问句用“don't we”。
回答“Yes, we do.”表示“是的,我们有。
”;回答“No, we don't.”表示“不,我们没有。
”。
5. They do their homework after school, don't they?
Yes, they do.
No, they don't.
答案解析:“他们放学后做作业”是肯定句,一般现在时,反义疑问句用“don't they”。
回答“Yes, they do.”表示“是的,他们做。
”;回答“No, they don't.”表示“不,他们不做。
”。
6. Your father works in a factory, doesn't he?
Yes, he does.
No, he doesn't.
答案解析:“你父亲在工厂工作”是肯定句,一般现在时,第三人称单数,反义疑问句用“doesn't he”。
回答“Yes, he does.”表示“是的,他是。
”;回答“No, he doesn't.”表示“不,他不是。
”。
7. I am a student, aren't I?
Yes, you are.
No, you aren't.
答案解析:“我是一名学生”是肯定句,第一人称I am,反义疑问
句用“aren't I”。
回答“Yes, you are.”是针对“I am a student.”的正确回答,“No, you aren't.”表示“不,你不是。
”。
8. She is a good girl, isn't she?
Yes, she is.
No, she isn't.
答案解析:“她是个好女孩”是肯定句,第三人称单数,be 动词is,反义疑问句用“isn't she”。
回答“Yes, she is.”表示“是的,她是。
”;回答“No, she isn't.”表示“不,她不是。
”。
9. We are happy, aren't we?
Yes, we are.
No, we aren't.
答案解析:“我们很开心”是肯定句,第一人称复数we are,反义疑问句用“aren't we”。
回答“Yes, we are.”表示“是的,我们是。
”;回答“No, we aren't.”表示“不,我们不是。
”。
10. They like swimming, don't they?
Yes, they do.
No, they don't.
答案解析:“他们喜欢游泳”是肯定句,一般现在时,反义疑问句用“don't they”。
回答“Yes, they do.”表示“是的,他们喜欢。
”;回答“No, they don't.”表示“不,他们不喜欢。
”。
11. Tom could swim very well last summer, couldn't he?
A. could he
B. couldn't he
C. can he
D. can't he
答案解析:B。
这是一个含有情态动词could 的反义疑问句。
前半句是肯定句,后半句要用否定形式,且情态动词保持一致,所以是couldn't he。
A 选项为肯定形式不对;C 和D 选项情态动词与前半句不一致。
12. They went to the park yesterday, didn't they?
A. did they
B. didn't they
C. do they
D. don't they
答案解析:B。
这是一般过去时的反义疑问句。
前半句是肯定句,后半句要用否定形式,且助动词要用did 的否定形式didn't。
A 选项为肯定形式不对;C 和D 选项助动词时态错误。
13. She could play the piano when she was young, couldn't she?
A. could she
B. couldn't she
C. can she
D. can't she
答案解析:B。
含有情态动词could 的反义疑问句,前半句肯定,后半句否定且情态动词一致。
A 选项肯定形式错误;C 和D 选项情
态动词时态错误。
14. He went to the zoo last weekend, didn't he?
A. did he
B. didn't he
C. does he
D. doesn't he
答案解析:B。
一般过去时反义疑问句,前肯定后否定,助动词用did 的否定形式didn't。
A 选项肯定形式错误;C 和D 选项助动词时态错误。
15. They could speak French well, couldn't they?
A. could they
B. couldn't they
C. can they
D. can't they
答案解析:B。
含情态动词could 的反义疑问句,前肯定后否定且情态动词一致。
A 选项肯定形式错误;C 和D 选项情态动词时态错误。
16. She went to the library yesterday afternoon, didn't she?
A. did she
B. didn't she
C. does she
D. doesn't she
答案解析:B。
一般过去时反义疑问句,前肯定后否定,助动词用did 的否定形式didn't。
A 选项肯定形式错误;C 和D 选项助动词时态错误。
17. He could ride a bike when he was six, couldn't he?
A. could he
B. couldn't he
C. can he
D. can't he
答案解析:B。
含情态动词could 的反义疑问句,前肯定后否定且情态动词一致。
A 选项肯定形式错误;C 和D 选项情态动词时态错误。
18. They went to the cinema last night, didn't they?
A. did they
B. didn't they
C. do they
D. don't they
答案解析:B。
一般过去时反义疑问句,前肯定后否定,助动词用did 的否定形式didn't。
A 选项肯定形式错误;C 和D 选项助动词时态错误。
19. She could draw beautiful pictures, couldn't she?
A. could she
B. couldn't she
C. can she
D. can't she
答案解析:B。
含情态动词could 的反义疑问句,前肯定后否定且情态动词一致。
A 选项肯定形式错误;C 和D 选项情态动词时态错误。
20. He went to the store this morning, didn't he?
A. did he
B. didn't he
C. does he
D. doesn't he
答案解析:B。
一般过去时反义疑问句,前肯定后否定,助动词用did 的否定形式didn't。
A 选项肯定形式错误;C 和D 选项助动词时态错误。