六年级英语历史朝代单选题40题

六年级英语历史朝代单选题40题
1.The first emperor of China unified the six states and established the Qin Dynasty. Who is he?
A.Liu Bang
B.Xiang Yu
C.Qin Shi Huang
D.Zhu Yuanzhang
答案：C。

秦始皇嬴政统一六国建立秦朝。

刘邦建立汉朝；项羽是秦末农民起义领袖；朱元璋建立明朝。

2.Which dynasty is famous for its poetry?
A.Tang Dynasty
B.Song Dynasty
C.Yuan Dynasty
D.Ming Dynasty
答案：A。

唐朝以诗歌闻名。

宋朝以词闻名；元朝以戏曲闻名；明朝有小说等成就。

3.The Terracotta Army is a wonder of which dynasty?
A.Han Dynasty
B.Qin Dynasty
C.Sui Dynasty
D.Tang Dynasty
答案：B。

兵马俑是秦朝的奇迹。

4.Which dynasty was ruled by the Manchu people?
A.Qing Dynasty
B.Yuan Dynasty
C.Song Dynasty
D.Tang Dynasty
答案：A。

清朝由满族统治。

元朝由蒙古族统治；宋朝由汉族统治；唐朝由汉族统治。

5.Who is known as the "Poetic Genius" in the Tang Dynasty?
A.Li Bai
B.Du Fu
C.Wang Wei
D.Bai Juyi
答案：A。

李白在唐朝被称为“诗仙”。

杜甫被称为“诗圣”；王维、白居易也都是唐朝著名诗人，但没有“诗仙”的称号。

6.Which dynasty invented movable type printing?
A.Song Dynasty
B.Ming Dynasty
C.Qing Dynasty
D.Yuan Dynasty
答案：A。

宋朝发明了活字印刷术。

7.The Grand Canal was mainly built in which dynasty?
A.Sui Dynasty
B.Tang Dynasty
C.Song Dynasty
D.Yuan Dynasty
答案：A。

大运河主要修建于隋朝。

8.Which dynasty had the longest duration in Chinese history?
A.Zhou Dynasty
B.Han Dynasty
C.Tang Dynasty
D.Song Dynasty
答案：A。

周朝在中国历史上存续时间最长。

9.Who was the founder of the Han Dynasty?
A.Liu Bang
B.Xiang Yu
C.Qin Shi Huang
D.Zhu Yuanzhang
答案：A。

刘邦是汉朝的建立者。

项羽不是汉朝建立者；秦始皇建立秦朝；朱元璋建立明朝。

10.Which dynasty was famous for its porcelain?
A.Song Dynasty
B.Ming Dynasty
C.Qing Dynasty
D.Tang Dynasty
答案：A。

宋朝以瓷器闻名。

明朝、清朝也有著名的瓷器，但宋朝的瓷器尤为出名；唐朝以诗歌等闻名。

11.The ancient civilization of Mesopotamia flourished in which period?
A.The Bronze Age
B.The Iron Age
C.The Stone Age
D.The Middle Ages
答案：A。

Mesopotamia 的古代文明在青铜时代繁荣发展。

B 选项铁器时代不对，C 选项石器时代太早，D 选项中世纪太晚。

12.The Roman Empire was known for its advanced architecture and governance. When did it reach its peak?
A.1st century AD
B.5th century AD
C.10th century AD
D.15th century AD
答案：A。

罗马帝国在公元1 世纪达到巅峰。

B 选项是罗马帝国衰落时期，C 和D 选项都晚于罗马帝国的巅峰时期。

13.The ancient Egyptian civilization is famous for its pyramids. Which dynasty built the Great Pyramid of Giza?
A.The Old Kingdom
B.The Middle Kingdom
C.The New Kingdom
D.The Late Period
答案：A。

古埃及的古王国时期建造了吉萨大金字塔。

B 选项中王国时期、C 选项新王国时期和D 选项后期都不是建造吉萨大金字塔的时期。

14.The Mayan civilization was located in which region?
A.Africa
C.Europe
D.Americas
答案：D。

玛雅文明位于美洲。

A 选项非洲、B 选项亚洲和C 选项欧洲都不是玛雅文明所在的地区。

15.The Byzantine Empire was a continuation of which ancient empire?
A.The Roman Empire
B.The Persian Empire
C.The Egyptian Empire
D.The Greek Empire
答案：A。

拜占庭帝国是古罗马帝国的延续。

B 选项波斯帝国、
C 选项埃及帝国和
D 选项希腊帝国都不是拜占庭帝国的延续。

16.The Gupta Empire in ancient India was known for its achievements in which field?
A.Medicine
B.Astronomy
C.Literature
D.Agriculture
答案：C。

古印度的笈多帝国以文学成就闻名。

A 选项医学、B 选项天文学和D 选项农业都不是笈多帝国主要的成就领域。

17.The Han Dynasty of China was a prosperous period. What was one of its major contributions?
A.The invention of paper
B.The discovery of America
C.The construction of the Eiffel Tower
D.The building of the Great Wall of China
答案：A。

中国汉朝的主要贡献之一是发明了纸。

B 选项发现美洲不是汉朝的贡献，C 选项埃菲尔铁塔不是汉朝建造的，D 选项长城主要是秦朝和明朝修建的。

18.The Aztec civilization was conquered by which European power?
A.Spain
B.France
C.England
D.Germany
答案：A。

阿兹特克文明被西班牙征服。

B 选项法国、C 选项英国和D 选项德国都没有征服阿兹特克文明。

19.The Renaissance began in which country?
A.Germany
B.France
C.Italy
D.England
答案：C。

文艺复兴始于意大利。

A 选项德国、B 选项法国和D 选项英国都不是文艺复兴的发源地。

20.The Industrial Revolution had a major impact on the world. In which century did it start?
A.16th century
B.17th century
C.18th century
D.19th century
答案：C。

工业革命始于18 世纪。

A 选项16 世纪、B 选项17 世纪和D 选项19 世纪都不是工业革命开始的时间。

21.The Han Dynasty was after which dynasty?
A.Qin Dynasty
B.Sui Dynasty
C.Tang Dynasty
D.Song Dynasty
答案：A。

解析：汉朝在秦朝之后。

秦之后是汉，隋之前是南北朝，唐在隋之后，宋在唐之后。

22.Which dynasty was between the Sui Dynasty and the Tang Dynasty?
A.Northern and Southern Dynasties
B.Liang Dynasty
C.Chen Dynasty
D.None of the above
答案：D。

解析：隋朝之后是唐朝，中间没有其他朝代。

南北朝在隋朝之前，梁和陈都是南北朝时期的朝代。

23.The Ming Dynasty was before which dynasty?
A.Qing Dynasty
B.Yuan Dynasty
C.Song Dynasty
D.Liao Dynasty
答案：A。

解析：明朝之后是清朝。

元朝在明朝之前，宋朝更早，辽朝也在宋朝时期。

24.Which dynasty was the longest in Chinese history?
A.Zhou Dynasty
B.Han Dynasty
C.Tang Dynasty
D.Song Dynasty
答案：A。

解析：周朝是中国历史上最长的朝代。

汉朝分为西汉和东汉，时间较长但不如周朝。

唐朝和宋朝时间也不如周朝长。

25.The Song Dynasty was after which dynasty?
A.Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period
C.Liao Dynasty
D.Yuan Dynasty
答案：A。

解析：宋朝在五代十国之后。

唐朝之后是五代十国，再是宋朝。

辽朝与宋朝同时期，元朝在宋朝之后。

26.Which dynasty was known for its great naval expeditions?
A.Ming Dynasty
B.Song Dynasty
C.Tang Dynasty
D.Yuan Dynasty
答案：A。

解析：明朝以其伟大的航海远征而闻名，郑和下西洋等。

宋朝经济发达但不是以航海远征著名。

唐朝文化繁荣。

元朝疆域广阔。

27.The Yuan Dynasty was after which dynasty?
A.Song Dynasty
B.Liao Dynasty
C.Jin Dynasty
D.Tang Dynasty
答案：A。

解析：元朝在宋朝之后。

辽朝、金朝在宋朝时期，唐朝更早。

28.Which dynasty was famous for its poetry?
A.Tang Dynasty
C.Ming Dynasty
D.Qing Dynasty
答案：A。

解析：唐朝以诗歌著名。

宋朝以词著名。

明朝和清朝在文学方面也有成就，但不如唐朝在诗歌方面的影响力大。

29.The Qing Dynasty was before which dynasty?
A.None of the above
B.Republic of China
C.People's Republic of China
D.Ming Dynasty
答案：A。

解析：清朝之后是中华民国，再是中华人民共和国。

没有朝代在清朝之前选项正确。

30.Which dynasty was known for its porcelain?
A.Song Dynasty
B.Ming Dynasty
C.Tang Dynasty
D.Yuan Dynasty
答案：B。

解析：明朝以瓷器著名，如青花瓷等。

宋朝、唐朝、元朝在瓷器方面也有成就，但明朝的瓷器更为突出。

31.The first emperor of the Qin Dynasty is _____.
A.Li Shimin
B.Qin Shi Huang
C.Kublai Khan
D.Zhu Yuanzhang
答案：B。

解析：秦朝的第一位皇帝是秦始皇。

李世民是唐朝皇帝，忽必烈是元朝皇帝，朱元璋是明朝皇帝。

32.Who is known for expanding the territory of the Han Dynasty?
A.Wu Zetian
B.Liu Bang
C.Han Wudi
D.Sui Yangdi
答案：C。

解析：汉武帝以扩张汉朝领土而闻名。

武则天是唐朝时期的女皇帝，刘邦是汉朝开国皇帝，隋炀帝是隋朝皇帝。

33.The Sui Dynasty is famous for _____.
A.building the Great Wall
B.constructing the Grand Canal
C.creating Terracotta Army
D.publishing Four Great Classical Novels
答案：B。

解析：隋朝以修建大运河而闻名。

长城是秦朝等朝代修建的，兵马俑是秦朝的，四大名著是明清时期的。

34.Who is the famous poet in the Tang Dynasty?
A.Sima Qian
ozi
C.Li Bai
D.Zhuge Liang
答案：C。

解析：李白是唐朝著名诗人。

司马迁是汉朝史学家，老子是春秋时期思想家，诸葛亮是三国时期政治家军事家。

35.The Song Dynasty is known for its development in _____.
A.agriculture
B.industry
merce
itary
答案：C。

解析：宋朝以商业的发展而闻名。

宋朝时期商业繁荣。

36.Who unified China in the Yuan Dynasty?
A.Kublai Khan
B.Qin Shi Huang
C.Han Wudi
D.Tang Taizong
答案：A。

解析：忽必烈统一了中国建立元朝。

秦始皇统一中国建立秦朝，汉武帝是汉朝皇帝，唐太宗是唐朝皇帝。

37.The Ming Dynasty is famous for its _____.
A.poetry
B.painting
C.architecture
D.music
答案：C。

解析：明朝以其建筑而闻名。

38.Who is the famous navigator in the Ming Dynasty?
A.Zheng He
B.Sima Qian
ozi
D.Li Bai
答案：A。

解析：郑和是明朝著名航海家。

司马迁是汉朝史学家，老子是春秋时期思想家，李白是唐朝诗人。

39.The Qing Dynasty was the last feudal dynasty. It was famous for _____.
A.its powerful navy
B.its advanced technology
C.its rich culture
D.its large territory
答案：D。

解析：清朝是最后一个封建王朝，以其广阔的领土而闻名。

40.Who was the emperor during the prosperous period of the Kangxi and Qianlong era?
A.Qianlong
B.Kangxi
C.Yongzheng
D.Shunzhi
答案：A、B。

解析：康熙和乾隆时期是清朝的繁荣时期，康熙和
乾隆都是这一时期的皇帝。