选择性Unit5一轮复习词汇检测二次开发

XB3U5一轮复习词汇检测（配二次开发）
一、词汇语境记忆
Being a literary amateur, Tom was fond of drama, prose, poems full of rhythms and folk stories. So there were a string of versions of literature in his book shelf. He often created nursery rhymes, whose core centered on lively animals, such as billy goats, bulls, bees and butterflies. They were within children’s prehension, so they were easy to recite. His imagery of sorrow, grief and good moods attracted civilians and nobles, who often corresponded with him. Tom’s sister, Jane, was keen on various plants. At dawn she would appreciate delicate blossoms, dewdrops on clovers and cherry blossoms. In spring, she would sow seeds, awaiting them to grow up. She was innocent and had great sympathy for the poor. So she organized a team, which was made up of ten adults, to oppose racial prejudice in this modern era. All in all, Tom and Jane were successful in their respective fields.
作为一名文学爱好者，汤姆酷爱戏剧、散文、充满韵律的诗歌以及民间故事。

因此，他的书架上摆满了各种文学作品的不同版本。

他经常创作童谣，这些童谣的核心围绕着生动活泼的动物，比如山羊、公牛、蜜蜂和蝴蝶等，内容通俗易懂，便于儿童诵读。

汤姆作品中关于悲伤、忧郁和欢乐的情感意象吸引了平民百姓和贵族，他们常常与汤姆互通书信交流心得。

汤姆的姐姐简则对各种植物情有独钟。

清晨时分，她喜欢欣赏那些娇嫩花朵、三叶草和樱花上的露珠。

每当春天来临，她便会播种种子，期待它们茁壮成长。

简纯真无邪，对穷人怀有深深的同情心。

于是，她组织了一个由十位成年人组成的团队，致力于在这个现代社会中反对种族偏见。

总之，汤姆和简在各自领域都取得了成功。

二、语篇填空
A
There are 1._______ (vary) reasons why people write poetry. Some poems tell 2.____ story or describe something in a way that will give readers a strong impression. Others try to convey certain emotions. Poets use many different forms of poetry to express 3.________ (they). Some of the first poems a young child learns in English are nursery rhymes, 4._______ may not make sense and even seem contradictory, but 5.______ (be) easy to learn and recite. One of the simplest kinds of poem is the “list poem” 6._______ a flexible line length and repeated phrases. Another simple form of poem that amateurs can easily write is the cinquain, which is made up of five lines. Besides, haiku is a Japanese form of poetry that 7._________ (consist) of 17 syllables. It is not a traditional form of English poetry, 8._______ is very popular with English writers. English speakers also enjoy poems from China, especially Tang poetry. A lot of Tang poetry 9.____________ (translate) into English in the past decades. With so many different forms of poetry 10._________ (choose) from, you may eventually want to write poems of your own.
Give it a try !
B
The reason why people pose poems 1. ________ (vary) from person to person. Some write poems to tell a story or describe a certain image in the readers’ mind. 2. _______ try to convey certain feelings. To 3._________ (good) express themselves in the poems, poets have to make good use of their language and literary devices. Next are some of the most mon 4. ________ (format) of poems.
Nursery rhymes are a kind of tradition poems which are popular 5._______ young children. They usually contain a storyline and often repeat the same words, which makes 6. ________ easy for small children to learn and recite. List poems consist of a list of things in the poems. They usually have flexible story lines and repeated phrases. Cinquain is a kind of poetry 7. ________ amateurs enjoy writing as it is made up of only five lines.
8. ___________ haiku is a Japanese form of poetry, it is popular with many English writers. They can give a clear picture and create a special feeling 9. ________ (use) just a few words. English speakers also enjoy poems from China, especially those 10. ________ (write) in the Tang Dynasty.
三、单句语法填空
1. I think your article needs ____________ (polish) before publication.
2. People all over the world have been fighting against (race) discrimination.
3. ___________(literature) works of this kind are well received by the masses.
4. The manager’s behavior was pletely beyond ___________ (prehend), so everyone present felt confused.
5. He __________(recite)the whole poem in one breath.
6. Each of the participants was given a reward ____________ (respect) for their attendance of the petition.
7. The survey found a wide (vary) in the prices charged for canteen food.
8. As a matter of fact, the problem is not as (plicate) as you imagine.
9. M_______ (mood)people are very difficult to deal with .
10. At the news of the king’s passing away, the whole country was _______ deep sorrow.
11. The librarian put the books in order on several _______ (shelf) in the library.
12. The doctors are not ____________ (sympathy) towards the injured because of drunk driving.
13. Faced with the charge, the young man insisted that he was ____________ (innocence).
14. Believe it or not, our ____________ (correspond) is limited to a few mercial letters.
15. The firm has achieved a ____________ (dominance) position in the world market in the past decades.
四、选词填空
delicate drama arrange pose literary rhythm sorrow poetry
1. It seems incredible to me that the question of how best to ___________ books on shelves could cause a lively online discussion.
2. The purpose of _________ criticism is to get to the core of the text and discover what message the author is attempting to convey.
3. If you need to handle a __________ situation, you should behave wisely.
4. The poet ________ quite a few poems featuring the image of cherry blossoms, and describing the joys and sorrows.
5. Blank verse is probably one of the most mon and influential forms of English _________ . It is so close to the natural __________ of English speech and it has no rhyming. In Shakespeare’s ________ , characters from civilians to kings all speak in blank verse, but still in distinctive voices.
五、单词拼写
1. The d___________ for scholarship applications is this Friday, so your time is tight.
2. It was impolite of you to t__________ the old man in front of so may people yesterday.
3. Generations of kids learned about telling the truth from that story of George Washington and the c_____ tree.
4. We’re in an e______ of information when almost everything can be done on the Internet.
5. We are surprised to know the English v________ will be published next year.
6. The farmers s_______ the s________ (播种) in spring and expect to have a good harvest in autumn.
7. Therefore, what we mentioned above is the ________ (核心) of his theory.
8. The goal is to prepare the children to return to their families and _________ (平民的) life.
9. We could put up some pictures on that _________ (空白的) wall over there.
10. The tournament is open to both a__________ and professionals.
11. The shop assistant wrapped the package and tied it with ___________ (细绳).
12. Their decision was based on ignorance and p__________ .
13. The stars in the sky shine like many d_________ at night.
14. F____music is music which is traditional or typical of a particular munity or nation.
六、读后续写
Probably, most of you have had this feeling before — you had been anticipating something for a long time, yet
were afraid of getting it. It was exactly my state of mind before the first day at college. I had been working hard to pass the necessary tests and have my application for the undergraduate program in management approved. And when the time had e for me to visit the college for the first day of the study, I couldn’t fall asleep all night because of being anxious about how to look good physically in front of the whole new world I was about to enter. However, I realized that positive attitude and readiness to accept support from others helped a lot in a new environment.
It was Monday morning. Being too excited to sleep the night before, I came to the college half an hour earlier for the first lecture and was walking nervously through the hallway. About 15 minutes after I came, the hallway started to be full of students. Professors who walked on their business probably didn’t pay attention to me. I knew which hall to go to and had already checked that it was open. However, I was hesitant to enter the hall and sit there alone. People were moving around me as if they were not seeing me. I felt disappointed with the fact that I had nobody to talk to in this new and seemingly unfriendly place.
Suddenly, a welldressed man who appeared to be in his late twenties approached me. He introduced himself as Andrew Mathews and asked whether I was lost and whether he could help me with anything. I really looked forward to someone’s pany, but then I was too nervous for a friendly chat. As a result, I told the man to mind his business and leave me alone since I was an adult capable of finding my class without anybody’s assistance.
Luckily, the man didn’t seem to be angry
________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Professor Mathews turned out to be an excellent speaker and the lecture was really appealing
________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________七选五
Team Building Means More Than Throwing a Few People Together
“Teamworking” is found everywhere within just about every organization. You can't get away from“teams” that are supposed to be able to create something that is greater than the sum of its parts. Or so the theory goes.
There are five measures that need to be taken before you can get the most out of a team:
mon Goals with Challenging Target
1 . And all the members should realize the value and significance of what they are going to do. What they are hoping to achieve should be something achievable but at the same time tough and inspiring enough to attract the members and keep their motivation alive. What is more, they should also be well prepared for the possible difficulties they may e across in the process.
Open munication
Team members must be able to express their opinions freely without fear of being criticized, and they must have the feeling that their suggestions will be taken seriously. This is an important point because the team may need to resolve some plex issues. 2 . Should they keep their conclusion within the team or share it with other employees? This is an issue in itself that all the members should agree on and honest discussion is required. Respect to All Team Members
It is easy to think that a junior team member may have less to contribute than more experienced ones. 3 —people that have nothing to contribute should not have been selected for the team in the first place. Since they have bee members of your team, you need to make sure that each of them has an opportunity to add his or her thoughts to discussions.
Conflict solving
4 . A team made up only of “yes men”can make disastrous decisions that few people honestly agreed with in the first place. Consequently, there should be rules on how lengthy disagreements should be handled. For example, team meetings may not be the most appropriate place for a discussion that involves only two people, so “underthetable” method may be effective.
Leadership
Most highperforming teams are well organized. A good organizer should be able to play to individuals, strengths and help them overe their weaknesses. It should be someone who can act as a promoter and a constant reminder of what the team needs to achieve. He must, above all, be skilled in sharing responsibility and setting tasks to others, coaching them to achieve tasks, and providing constructive feedback on how the tasks went.
5 . It requires much more, but motivating people is the most essential. Successful teamworking is not
marked by how much progress the team makes toward its goals, but by how confidently each of its members pletes his or her assigned tasks with a sense of achievement and pride.
A. For example, it may discuss a sensitive topic
B. There must be a clear reason for the team to exist
C. This is not only discouraging；it also makes no sense
D. Team building isn't as simple as just throwing a few people together
E. Group work is usually more productive than working alone
F. Choose a role on the team that is best suited to your particular strengths
G. Disagreements are natural and, in fact, debate and discussion should be encouraged
XB3U5一轮词汇检测二次开发
一、词组默写
文学爱好者
酷爱
戏剧、散文、诗歌
节奏
一串，一系列
民间故事
版本
山羊、公牛、蜜蜂和蝴蝶
核心
围绕，以……为中心
童谣
理解力，领悟
诵读
意象
悲伤、忧郁和欢乐的情感
平民百姓和贵族
通书信v
在清晨
欣赏
易碎的；脆弱的；精致的花朵
露珠
三叶草
播种种子
等待；期待
纯真无邪
对……怀有深深的同情心由……组成
反对种族偏见
时代
各自的
诗集
传达某种情绪
诗人
童谣
有意义
好像自相矛盾
背诵
列表（清单）诗
灵活的行长
重复的短语
业余爱好者
五行诗
由……组成
包含
俳句
写诗
因人而异
描述读者心目中的某个形象
文学手段
最常见的格式的诗
包含一个故事情节
灵活的故事线
某事需要被做
抛光；改进；润色
种族歧视
文学作品
群众
难以理解
在场的所有人
一口气
各自地
出席n
相差很大
面对指控
为……收取费用
复杂的
喜怒无常的
沉浸在悲痛之中
逝世
同情的
伤者
坚称(坚持认为)；坚决要求(虚拟语气)往来信件
商业信函
支配地位
我觉得不可思议的是
在网上引起热烈的讨论
文学批评
抓住课文的核心
作者试图传达的信息
处理一个微妙的情况
相当多的
以樱花的意象为特色
形容悲欢离合
无韵诗
如此接近英语演讲的自然节奏用无韵诗说话
有特色的声音
奖学金申请的截止日期
取笑
一代又一代的孩子
信息时代
期待秋天有个好收成
他的理论的核心
空白墙
业余爱好者和专业人士
售货员
包装包裹
像许多钻石一样闪耀
无知和偏见
用绳子把它绑起来
特定社区或国家的典型
二、语篇填空
1 (be) a literary amateur, Tom was fond of drama, prose, poems full of rhythms and folk stories. So there were a string of versions of literature in his book shelf. He often created nursery rhymes,
2 core centered on lively animals, such as billy goats, bulls, bees and butterflies. They were within
3 (child) prehension, so they were easy
4 (recite). His imagery of sorrow, grief and good moods attracted civilians and nobles, who often 5___________(correspond)with him. Tom’s sister, Jane, was keen on various plants. 6 dawn she would appreciate delicate blossoms, dewdrops on clovers and cherry blossoms. In spring, she would sow seeds, awaiting them to grow up. She was innocent and had great sympathy for 7
poor. So she organized a team, 8 was made up of ten adults,9 (oppose) racial prejudice in this modern era. All in all, Tom and Jane were 10 (succes) in their respective fields.。