泰安市泰山区2019初四英语模拟试题2019.4
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2019年初中学业水平考试
初四英语模拟试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1至9页,第Ⅱ卷10至12页,共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生请务必将自己的姓名、班级、座号等填写在第Ⅱ卷密封线内。
2.第Ⅰ卷选出答案后,请将答案填在第Ⅱ前面的“第Ⅰ卷答题栏”内。
第Ⅰ卷(共80分)
第一部分听力(共25小题;1-20小题每题1分;21-25小题每题2分;满分30分)(一)听句子,选择适当的应答语。
每个句子读两遍。
1. A. Once a week. B. For an hour. C. On my computer.
2. A. In Weifang. B. Last week. C. There were many kites.
3. A. It’s Mike. B. It must be Mike’s. C. It’s in Mike’s room.
4. A. Sounds like fun. B. Sure. Here you are. C. Thanks a lot.
5. A. There will be no life on it.
B. People will be very happy.
C. There will be less pollution.
(二)听五段对话,选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。
6. What is Tony doing now?
A. Doing the dishes.
B. Writing an article.
C. Sweeping the floor.
7. What does Candy advise Jeff to do?
A. To use a dictionary.
B. To listen to tapes.
C. To read aloud.
8. What does Sally look like now?
A. She has long hair.
B. She has short hair.
C. She has curly hair.
9. What does Alice think she should be allowed to do on Saturday night?
A. To watch TV.
B. To go out.
C. To play games.
英语试题第1页(共12页)
10. Why did Rose get angry?
A. Because Joe argued with her.
B. Because Joe copied her homework.
C. Because Joe took her book without asking.
(三)听两段长对话,选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。
听第一段对话,回答第11至13小题。
11. There will be a talk on ______ in the school hall this afternoon.
A. how to keep healthy
B. how to learn English well
C. how to learn Chinese well
12.Who will give the talk this afternoon?
A. Mr. White.
B. Mr. Brown.
C. Mr. Black.
13. When should Greg and Kelly get to the school hall?
A. At 3:30.
B. At 3:40.
C. At 4:20.
听第二段对话,回答第14至16小题。
14. How long did the program that Peter took part in last?
A. For two weeks.
B. For three weeks.
C. For two months.
15. What did Peter do during his vacation?
A. He went to English class.
B. He studied English by himself.
C. He taught the children English.
16. Where did Alice plant trees last weekend?
A. Along the river.
B. In the park.
C. On the West Hill.
(四)听短文,回答下面四个问题,选择正确答案。
短文读两遍。
你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。
17. Where is Nick from?
A. Japan.
B. England.
C. France.
英语试题第2页(共12页)
英语试题 第3页 (共12页)
18. What does Nick love?
A. Chinese food.
B. Chinese paintings.
C. Chinese operas.
19. What does Robert plan to do next year?
A. To hold a concert.
B. To go to a music club.
C. To make CDs.
20. Which kind of singers does Katie like?
A. Singers who wear cool clothes.
B. Singers who write their own lyrics.
C. Singers who can play different kinds of music.
(五)听短文,填表格。
根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的信息,每空一词。
短文读三遍。
你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。
答题完毕后,请将答案填写在第Ⅱ卷的相应位置。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。
Suppose you are allowed to drive. You are driving home. You look up to see a pretty hot air balloon(气球). Whoa! You ’ve gone through a stop sign! If you are in a driverless(无人驾驶)car,
英语试题 第4页 (共12页)
on driverless technology.
Driverless cars are a great idea. Blind people could use them and old people wouldn ’t have to give up their cars. With driverless cars,
need to choose a place you want to go
and
program the car. Then push a button(按钮
cars can move closer together on the road than cars with drivers. Also, driverless cars don’t get sleepy while driving.
黑客
) may take over the cars. And there
you.
26. A. sign
B. car
C. balloon 27. A. for
B. without
C. from 28. A. other
B. any
C. such 29. A. even
B. just
C. yet 30. A. wants
B. takes
C. picks 31. A. safer
B. bigger
C. cheaper 32. A. styles
B. licenses
C. problems 33. A. produce
B. test
C. drive 34. A. share
B. control
C. build 35. A. dream B. choice C. ability
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节;满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Kirk Alexander is a man from Oregon, USA. Almost every night for more than ten years, he ordered dinner from a restaurant called Domino’s Pizza in his city. Then one day, he stopped calling. “It had been several days,” the restaurant’s general manager Sarah Fuller said. “That was not like him.”
Sarah got to know Kirk in 2009. Many Domino’s delivery(快递) drivers often made the short trip to Kirk’s house, only about six minutes away. She knew he worked at home and that he hardly went outside. She also knew that he had health problems. Sarah was worried. Perhaps something was wrong.
Then one Sunday afternoon, Sarah sent a delivery driver named Tracey Hamblen to Kirk’s home. Tracey arrived at the door and knocked. He could see the TV and lights were on, but after several minutes, Kirk still didn’t answer the door.
Tracey called Kirk. The call went straight to voicemail. Tracey then called 911, and soon policemen were on their way. When they arrived at Kirk’s house, they heard a man calling for help from inside. They broke down the door and found Kirk on the floor. He had a stroke(中风) and was in great danger. The policemen arrived just in time.
Is keeping an eye on regular customers part of Domino’s business plan? “Not really,”said Sarah, “Kirk is part of our family here. We felt like we needed to do something.”
36. We can learn from Paragraph 1 that ______.
A. Sarah is Kirk’s sister
B. Kirk once worked in a restaurant
C. Domino’s Pizza makes the best pizza in the city
D. Kirk often ordered dinner from Domino’s Pizza
37. What did Tracey notice when he arrived at Kirk’s door?
A. The TV and lights were on.
B. The door was broken.
C. The window was open
D. A policeman was in the house.
38. What happened to Kirk?
英语试题第5页(共12页)
A. He got lost.
B. He lost his job.
C. He got seriously ill.
D. He lost his phone.
39. What is the passage about?
A. A restaurant’s business plan.
B. A man’s health problems.
C. A restaurant’s kind act.
D. A man’s eating habits.
B
英语试题第6页(共12页)
40. It takes minutes faster than before to go from HongKong to Zhuhai.
A. 45
B. 195
C. 165
D. 135
41. The world’s first cloned animal is .
A. Zhong Zhong
B. Hua Hua
C. Dolly
D. a monkey
42. Who was regarded as one of the greatest kungfu fiction writers in China?
A. Dolly.
B. Lu Xun.
C. Mo Yan.
D. Jin Yong.
C
One night, four naughty(顽皮的) boy students stayed out of school having a late party at a night club and having a great time. They were having a party so happily that they forgot they were going to take an exam the next day.
The next morning, they got up too late to take their exam. In order not to be punished, they thought of a plan which they believed was perfect. They made their clothes dirty and went to the teachers’ office.
“Mr. Johnson, we went to a friend’s house last night in another town. On the way back, our car got a flat tire(爆胎), so we had to push the car all the way back to school. That’s why we didn’t make it for the exam.”
The teacher listened to their story, and told them in a kind voice, “It doesn’t matter. I am going to give you another chance to take the test three days later.” The four students thanked him and left happily.
The test day arrived in the end. The teacher asked them, “I am going to put each one of you in a different room for the test. Are you OK with that?
“OK”, the students were fine with that because they had all studied hard. Then they got the test paper. It had only two questions.
英语试题第7页(共12页)
英语试题 第8页 (共12页)
43. Why didn ’t the
students take the
exam? A. Because their car had a flat tire.
B. Because they stayed up too late the night before.
C. Because the teacher didn ’t want them to.
D. Because their clothes were too dirty.
44. What did the teacher do after listening to their story?
A. He believed them by giving them a second chance.
B. He didn ’t do anything about it.
C. He used a different way to tell if they were lying.
D. He was very angry.
45. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. They remembered the exam the next day.
B. Their car was broken on the way back to school.
C. They had a great time taking the exam.
D. They took the second test seriously. 46. According to the passage, we can learn that .
A. the teacher had no doubt about what the students said
B. the students were very clever
C. the students told a terrible lie
D. the students didn ’t tell a lie
D
Our country used to be very poor in technology, but great
changes have taken place these years. Lots of our technologies are
much better than those of foreign countries. High-speed railway
英语试题 第9页 (共12页)
technology is one example.
We learned about high-speed railway technology from foreign countries, but now we have mastered(掌握) and developed the key technology. Our high-speed railway technology is advanced . It can not only have a high speed but also be used in different environment and the cost is lower.
China Railway Corp (CRC) is fully prepared to sell a full supply of high-speed railway technology. The company said selling of railway technology and building railways for other countries are going very well, and progress is being made in a number of countries. We have a major advantage. We are able to sell the whole railway technology. It isn’t very good to buy some technology from one country and other technology from another.
The selling plan for our high-speed railway technology will follow the Silk Road Economic Belt(一带一路) and the 21st Century Maritime(沿海的) Silk Road.
Like the US-made Boeing 737 and France’s Airbus, our high -speed railway technology could be an important project to help sell our technology in the future.
47. What does the underlin ed word “advanced” mean in Chinese?
A. 廉价的
B. 耐用的
C. 先进的
D. 特别的
48. What’s the major advantage of our high -speed railway technology?
A. It has the whole technology.
B. It ’s the cheapest in the world.
C. It has the highest speed.
D. It has the latest technology.
49. What does the writer think of our high-speed railway?
A. Having lots of challenges.
B. Being too dear for users.
C. Not good enough.
D. Having a good future.
50. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. How to Improve Railway Technology
B. China’s Great Railway Technology
C. Building Railways in Other Countries
D. Railway and Modern Technology
第二节 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
When a plane crashes(坠毁), the first thing people do is ask,
“What went wrong? How can we keep it from happening again?” At
this point, someone will probably mention the “black box ”
.
(51)______ Because it is bright orange, it is easier for people to find the box after a crash. Almost all the planes carry black boxes, and because of this, air safety has improved.
What is a black box? A black box is a data(数据) recorder. (52)______ For example, it records a plane’s speed. Also, it records things pilots say to each other and over the radio. This helps people know just what happened before a crash.
In what part of a plane is a black box put? Many people are surprised to learn that a black box is not in the front of a plane. (53)______
How do the recording devices(设备) inside a black box survive(幸免于) a crash? A black box is made of very strong materials (54)______ It gives protection from the crash itself. And it protects against very high temperature and fire.
Why is a black box so important? A black box records important information. The information helps people understand and explain what went wrong. (55)______ As a result, plane makers can make changes so the problem will not happen again.
1. 请将第Ⅰ卷答案填在下面的答题区内,填写时一定要看清题号。
2. 1-20小题和26-35小题,每小题1分;21-25小题和36-
55小题,每小题2分,满分80分。
第Ⅰ卷选择题答题栏
英语试题第10页(共12页)
英语试题 第11页 (共12页)
听力部分 (五)答题区
21.____________ 22.____________ 23. ____________ 24. ____________ 25. ____________
第Ⅱ卷(共70分)
第四部分 书面表达(共三节)
第一节 词汇运用(共两题,满分30分)
(一)单词拼写(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据句意和首字母或汉语提示完成单词 。
56. H _____________ of teams took part in the robot competition in October, 2018.
57. You should think twice before t_____________ away your old mobile phone. It ’s more than just a piece of plastic and metal.
58. Too much time is s_____________ on computer games by teenagers every day.
59. So far, our football team has won every match this year. That makes us feel _____________ (自豪的).
60. The 2020 Winter Olympic Games will be held in China. I ’m sure it will be a great _____________ (成功).
(二)综合填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。
(每词限用一次)
Blind people can ’t see, so they need help getting around. Guide dogs can help them. People think guide dogs are pets, (61)____________ they are much more than that.
Guide dogs (62) ____________ their owners as they walk around. The dogs “see”(63) ____________ things and help their owners avoid them. This is why some people call guide dogs “seeing eye dogs”
For the first (64) ____________ of guide dog training, each baby dog is placed with a caring family until it is around one year old. The family cares (65) ____________ the baby dog, making sure it stays healthy and learns to get along well with people. The family takes the baby dog to different places. They allow it to (66) ____________ different environments and situations. The baby dog also learns good house manners. It learns to stay off furniture(家具) like (67) ____________ and beds.
When the dogs are about one year old, they go to the guide dog training school. There they learn commands(命令), such as “go”, “wait”and “stop”. They must (68) ____________ learn when to obey(遵守) and when not to obey. For example, at a street corner, a dog must not “go”when a car is coming, even if (69) ____________ owner tells it to. When the training is finished, each dog must take many tests. If it passes, it is carefully paired with a (70) ____________ person to help him or her live a better life.
题,每小题3分,满分15分)
阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。
(请注意问题后的字数要求)
[1]Reading is fun. When you read, would you like a paper book or an e-book(电子书)? Some people choose e-books, some love paper books, and others prefer reading both.
[2]Li Ming, a university professor(教授), is busy doing some research. So he is often on business. When he is at the airport or on the train, he especially loves reading e-books. He also likes reading paper books in the library for the research work. Besides, he enjoys the smell of the paper books.
[3]What’s more, Li Ming would like to read with his family. There is a reading time from
英语试题第12页(共12页)
8:00 to 9:00 each Friday evening at home. Everyone reads and shares (74) ①______ they learn
from the books. One Friday evening, Grandma took out an old paper book and said to her
grandson, “Li Lei, this is the first book your grandpa gave me. There is his name on the front page.
Whenever I read it, I can get something new from his notes.” Li Lei said, “But I enjoy reading e-
books. E-books need no paper. Many forests will (74) ②______ saved.” Grandma advised, “Don’t read for a long time, or your eyes will get sore.”
[4]Different people have different ideas about e-books and paper books. No one knows(74)③______ e-books can replace(代替) paper books or not. Somehow, books are our friends. (75)No matter which kind of books you choose to read, you can learn more about the world through them.
71. When is the reading time in Li Ming’s family? (No more than 15 words)
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
72. What does Grandma like the old paper book that her husband gave her?(No more than 15 words)
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________ 73. What kind of books does Li Lei prefer? (No more than 10 words)
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
74. Fill in the blanks in Paragraphs 3&4 with proper words.
①_______________ ②_______________ ③_______________
75. Translate the underlined sentence in the third paragraph into Chinese.
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
76. Do you think e-books will replace paper books in your life? Why or why not?
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
英语试题第13页(共12页)
人的进步和发展缘于不断的变化,不论何时何地,总有某个人、某件事、某样东西……或大或小,或多或少地改变了你的观念、你的态度和你的生活,让你的人生得到升华。
请以“______ Changed Me”为题,写一篇英语短文。
如:Sports/Music/A Book/A Movie/A Teacher …Changed Me
注意:
1. 请先把题目和短文第一句补充完整,须包括所有提示要点,可适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现自己的真实姓名、学校及地名。
3. 词数80-100(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
________________ Changed Me
I can’t imagine what my life without ________________ would be like. ________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
英语试题第14页(共12页)
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
英语试题第15页(共12页)。