2019秋人教新目标英语八年级上册测试试题：Unit 2 质量评估试卷

Unit 2质量评估试卷
[时间：100分钟分值：120分][见学生活页5] Ⅰ.听力(25′)
第一节：听小对话，回答问题。

(1′×5＝5′)
(B)1.How often does the girl read English Learner's Lighthouse? A．Once a week. B．Every day.
C．Once every three days.
(B)2.How many hours does Tom sleep every night?
A．Seven hours. B．Eight hours.
C．Nine hours.
(C)3.What does the woman usually read?
A．Plays. B．Newspapers.
C．Magazines.
(A)4.Who often drinks milk?
A．Susan. B．Sally.
C．The man.
(A)5.What day is it today?
A．Friday. B．Wednesday.
C．Saturday.
第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。

(2′×5＝10′)
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6～7两个小题。

(C)6.How often does the girl watch TV?
A．Every day.
B．Once a week.
C．Three times a week.
(B)7.What's her favorite program?
A．Sports Ne w s.
B．Animal World.
C．English Today.
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8～10三个小题。

(B)8.Where is Ben going?
A．The school.
B．The hospital.
C．His home.
(A)9.Why can't Bob go to school next week?
A．He is in hospital.
B．His mother is in hospital.
C．He doesn't want to go to school.
(A)10.How often does Bob exercise?
A．Hardly ever.
B．Sometimes.
C．Every day.
第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。

(2′×5＝10′)
(B)11.Children usually spend ______ hours a day in school.
A．five B．six
C．seven
(A)12.Some children spend eight hours or more ________ on Saturday. A．watching TV
B．playing the computer
C．reading books
(C)13.On television children can learn about almost ________．
A．nothing B．something
C．everything
(A)14.Televisions make the world ________．
A．smaller and smaller
B．bigger and bigger
C．shorter and shorter
(B)15.It is ________ for parents to choose(选择)good programs. A．unimportant B．helpful
C．interesting
听力材料：
第一节：听小对话，回答问题。

1．M: Do you read English Learner's Lighthouse once a week?
W : No，I read it every day.
2．W : Hi, Tom.I hear you study better this year.You must have a good lifestyle，right?
M : Well, I exercise every day and I sleep eight hours every night.And I eat fruit and vegetables.
3．M : I read newspapers every morning.What do you usually read?
W : I usually read magazines.
4．M : Sally often drinks coffee.How about you，Susan?
W : Well，I never drink coffee.I often drink milk.
5．W : How about going hiking tomorrow?
M : Well, I usually do that on Wednesday，not Saturday.
第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。

听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6～7两个小题。

M: Hi, Linda！What do you usually do on weekends?
W : I usually do my homework and watch TV.
M : What's your favorite subject?
W : English.So I often read English books.
M : How often do you watch TV?
W : Three times a week.
M : What program do you like best?
W : I like Animal World best.Because it always tells us the story of animals.
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8～10三个小题。

W : Ben，where are you going?
M : Hi, Ann！I am going to the hospital.
W : Why are you going there?
M : I am going to see Bob.He is in hospital.
W : Really? That's too bad.Do you often go to school with Bob?
M : Yes，I do.But he is in hospital，so he can't go to school next week.
W : Does he often exercise?
M : No, he hardly ever does any exercise.
W : What about you?
M : I exercise every day.I like to play ping-pong，so I'm healthy.
第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。

American boys and girls love to watch television.Some children spend six hours a day in school and four to six hours a day in front of the television set.Some even watch television for eight hours or more on Saturday.
Televisions are like books or films.A child can learn bad things and good things from them.Some programs help children to understand the news，others show people and places from other countries or other time in history.With television a child does not have to go to the zoo to see animals or to the ocean to see a ship.Boys and girls can see a play，a concert or a game at home.
Television brings many places and events into our homes.Some programs are bad for children，so parents sometimes help them to find other interesting things to do.
Ⅱ.完形填空(1′×15＝15′)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Do you have a healthy lifestyle？I think I __16__.
First，I have many good eating habits.I like junk food，__17__ I hardly ever eat it.I eat fruit and vegetables every day.__18__they are not very delicious，but they are __19__ for health.
Second，I take __20__ every day.It says that if people run every day，they will have healthier hearts than others.So every morning I get up very __21__ and I run __22__ about thirty minutes before I have breakfast.
__23__，I have good living habits.I try to __24__ eight hours every day.That __25__ me to be energetic(精力充沛的)the next day.And I can study better and get good grades.
Finally，I __26__ help my mom do the housework every day when I am at home.I know it's __27__ but I'm really happy when I see all the things in the house are clean.
What do you __28__ my lifestyle？If you think __29__ is good，I really hope you can have a healthy lifestyle __30__．
(A)16.A.do B．am
C．like D．did
(D)17.A.and B．however
C．so D．but
(A)18.A.Maybe B．As
C．Because D．So
(B)19.A.bad B．good
C．well D．terrible
(C)20.A.cleaning B．homework
C．exercise D．running
(B)te B．early
C．earlier D．later
(B)22.A.at B．for
C．in D．on
(C)23.A.First B．Second
C．Third D．Fourth
(A)24.A.sleep B．practice
C．exercise D．study
(C)25.A.stops B．leaves
C．helps D．gives
(D)26.A.sometimes B．hardly ever
C．never D．always
(A)27.A.tiring B．tired
C．bored D．relaxing
(D)28.A.look at B．look after
C．like D．think of
(B)29.A.my B．mine
C．yours D．you
(B)30.A.either B．too
C．also D．neither
Ⅲ.阅读理解(2′×15＝30′)
阅读下列材料，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。

A
There are four people in my family.They're my grandfather，my parents and me.My grandfather exercises every day.He never uses the Internet.He eats vegetables three times a day，but he hardly ever drinks milk.And he watches TV every night.My father is a taxi driver.He's very busy.He never exercises，but he sometimes surfs (冲浪) the Internet.He watches TV on Saturday and Sunday evening.He often eats vegetables and drinks milk.My mother is a housewife.She watches TV every day.She never surfs the Internet.She sometimes eats vegetables，but she drinks milk three times a week.Exercise？Of course she does.She exercises every day by doing housework.I'm a middle school student.I go to school from Monday to Friday.I often exercise.But on Saturday and Sunday，I don't exercise because I have too much homework to do.I watch TV only on Sunday evening.But I surf the Internet twice a week.I drink milk every day，but I don't like vegetables.My mother often says to me，“Why do you eat so much meat，Mike？It's not good for your health.” But I
like it very much.
(A)31.________ sometimes surf the Internet in his family.
A．Mike and his father
B．Mike and his mother
C．Mike's parents
D．Mike's father and grandfather
(B)32.________ watch TV every day in his family.
A．Mike and his grandfather
B．Mike's mother and grandfather
C．Mike's parents
D．Mike's father and grandfather
(C)33.Why doesn't Mike exercise on Saturday and Sunday?
A．Because he wants to surf the Internet.
B．Because he wants to watch TV.
C．Because he has too much homework to do.
D．Because he has to go to school.
B
Do you like playing soccer？If you do，you may want to join the school soccer team.Read on and see how to join the school soccer team.
The first step is to know the information about the team.You can find more information by asking these questions.How many students are there in the soccer team？How many new players do they need？How often do they play soccer?
The second step is to practice.Practice soccer with your friends or your family.Only good players can join the school soccer team.So you need to practice your skill．
The third step is to study hard.If you always get bad grades in the exam，your teachers and parents won't let you join the soccer team.
The last step is to relax.Don't be too nervous.You can take a deep breath and keep smiling.Believe in yourself and you can be the best player.
(B)34.Which is not the suitable (适合的) question according to the second paragraph?
A．How often do they play soccer?
B．Can I join the school team?
C．How many students are there in the soccer team?
D．How many new players do they need?
(C)35.Which step is about studying hard?
A．The first step.
B．The second step.
C．The third step.
D．The last step.
(B)36.The underlined word “skill” in Paragraph 3 means “________” in Chinese.
A．锻炼B．技能
C．实践D．方法
(A)37.What's the main idea of the passage?
A．How to join the school soccer team.
B．How to be a good soccer player.
C．How to get good grades in the exam.
D．How to make more friends at school.
C
Barack Obama is the 44th president(总统)of the United States.His date of birth is August 4th，1961.He was elected (被选举为) president on November 4th，2008.Obama has a very healthy lifestyle.As a president，he is always very busy and works about 10 hours a day.But he still spends some time doing exercise.At about 7：30 every morning he goes to a gym.He does exercise there for about 90 minutes every day.He says that doing exercise makes him young and healthy.Doing exercise can make him relaxed.His eating habits are also very healthy.He usually stays away from junk food.He eats a lot of vegetables and fruit every day.He doesn't like coffee
or ice-cream.His favorite food is the pizza(比萨饼)from a restaurant in Chicago.The restaurant's name is Italian Fiesta Pizzeria.
Do exercise every day from now on.You'll be as healthy as Obama!
(A)38.Obama does exercise________．
A．every day
B．once a week
C．twice a week
D．three times a week
(C)39.Obama was ________ years old when he was elected president.
A．27 B．37
C．47 D．57
(C)40.We can learn that ________ from the passage.
A．Obama doesn't eat breakfast with his family
B．Obama goes to bed before 10 o'clock every night
C．Obama thinks doing exercise is good for him
D．Obama likes unhealthy food
(A)41.The passage is mainly about ________．
A．Obama's lifestyle
B．Obama's hobbies
C．Obama's work
D．Obama's family
D
No matter how old your children are，you can do something to improve a healthy diet and to encourage good eating habits.
Tip One: Family Meals
Family meals are nice for both parents and children.Children like to guess what they are going to have and parents get the chance to introduce new food to children.Parents can also use the mealtime as a chance to talk with their children about their life.
Tip Two: Healthy Snacks(零食)
Children，especially younger ones，will eat mostly what can get at home.That's why it's important to have enough healthy snacks，such as fruit，vegetables，nuts，yogurt and whole-grain biscuits.
Tip Three: Being a Good Example
The best way for you to encourage(鼓励)healthy eating is to eat well yourself.Children will follow the lead of the adults they see every day.By eating fruit and vegetables and avoiding junk food and sweet drinks，you are sending the__right__message．
Tip Four: No Shouts about Food
Parents might find themselves shouting at children to get them to have healthy food in front of them.This，in fact，can make children dislike what they are asked to eat.You need to work a bit on different cooking methods(方法)．
Tip Five: Get Children Included(参与)
Most children will enjoy making decisions about food.Talk to them about making choices and planning a healthy meal.It can help them to decide on their own about the food they want to eat.
(B)42.What is the writer's attitude(态度)toward snacks?
A．Snacks shouldn't be eaten.
B．Healthy snacks can be good for us.
C．Children can only have snacks at home.
D．It's not necessary to have snacks at home.
(C)43.The best way for parents to encourage a healthy diet is________.
A．to have family meals
B．to eat healthy snacks
C．to be a good example
D．to get children included
(B)44.What does the underlined phrase “the__right__message” mean? A．Being a good cook.
B．Healthy eating.
C．Eating junk food.
D．Cooking at home.
(B)45.We may find this article in________.
A．a novel
B．a health magazine
C．a travel book
D．a daily newspaper
Ⅳ.任务型阅读(1′×5＝5′)
In France，lunch is an important meal of the day.Students can get lunch at school or go home for lunch.Lunch is one to two hours long.Teachers always tell the students to take time to taste the food and enjoy their meals.Students have to pay for the cafeteria(餐厅)lunch.They have to pay for half，and the school pays for the other half.
Usually，lunch contains vegetables，salad，meat，fish，eggs，bread，noodles，rice，soup，fruit and ice-cream. The school sends one week's menu to students' parents and the menu is different each day.But the lunch must have vegetables，fish and eggs.And each student can have five dishes for lunch.Becky is a French student and she always has lunch at school.She thinks the cafeteria lunch is good for her health.Most students in Becky's school enjoy having lunch at school.
根据短文内容，完成下面表格。

46.__one__to__two__47.__Place__48.__half__
49．__fruit__ 50.__(having)lunch__
Ⅴ.词汇运用(1′×15＝15′)
A．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

每词仅用一次，每空一词。

healthy；such；little；point；die
51．He got the last __point__ and won the game.
52．Eating vegetables and fruit can help us keep in good __health__.
53．Lucy's grandfather __died__ when he was ninety years old.
54．I know many of them，__such__ as John，Peter and Tom.
55．Make sure this meat is cooked for at __least__ an hour.
B．根据短文内容和所给的中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。

每空限填一词。

These days，more and more students have health problems.For students，what can we do to keep healthy？Let me tell you.
Try to exercise as often as possible.Exercise can help your __56__(身体)keep healthy.__57__(然而)，many students spend too much time watching __58__(电视)or surfing the __59__(因特网)．And some don't do sports at all.In order to be healthy，you'd better exercise at __60__(最少)30 minutes every day.
__61__(记住)to get enough sleep.If you sleep less __62__(比)7 or 8 hours，you will feel very tired next day.Don't drink __63__(咖啡)before you go to bed.
Stop eating junk food.__64__(虽然)some junk food tastes good，it can __65__(几乎不)have anything good for you.You should eat more fruit and vegetables instead.
56．__body__57.__However__
58．__television/TV__ 59.__Internet__
60．__least__ 61.__Remember__
62．__than__ 63.__coffee__
64．__Although__ 65.__hardly__
Ⅵ.语法填空(1′×10＝10′)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Sam is a 16-year-old high school student.He __66__(have)lots of bad habits.He likes __67__(play)computer games for fun at night，and he always stays up late.When he feels sleepy(瞌睡的)，he drinks some coffee.__68__he goes to bed late，he gets up late the next morning and arrives at school late.He always eats junk food like hamburgers for breakfast.And he never exercises.He doesn't like to exercise at all.These __69__(habit)are not good for his body or his mind.He often feels__70__(tire)and sometimes he can't think __71__(quick)．He is worried __72__ his health and decides to do something.“I'll try not to spend too __73__ time on the computer，”he says，“I'll get up early and exercise in the park at __74__(little)three times a week.And I'll try to eat __75__(health)food.People say ‘Old habits die hard’，but I must make my old habits die.”
66．__has__ 67.__to__play__/playing__
68．__Because__ 69.__habits__ 70.__tired__
71．__quickly__ 72.__about__ 73.__much__
74．__least__ 75.__healthy__
Ⅶ.书面表达(20′)
以下是格林一家运动锻炼的情况，请根据表格内容，用英语作一个汇报。

80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

In Mr.Green's family，Mr.Green likes doing sports very much.Although Mr.Green works very busily，he plays sports for an hour every day. And he also feels very happy because he is interested in doing sports.He has lots of fun doing it.Also，it can help him keep healthy.
Mrs.Green is really healthy，too.She takes a walk for half an hour after dinner every day.It helps her keep thin a lot.And she thinks it's very relaxing.Because she can enjoy fresh air and she can talk with her family.She believes it can help her know more about her family.
However，their son Bill，is really lazy.He doesn't do any activities.He is worried about it.He has no enough room or enough time to finish his homework.。