深圳观澜中学新初一分班英语试卷含答案

深圳观澜中学新初一分班英语试卷含答案
一、单项选择
1．A: ________ will you stay in Beijing? ( )
B: I will stay there for a few ________.
A．When; days B．How long; day C．How long; days 2．-- behind the door? ( )
-- There are some umbrellas.
A．What are B．What C．What's
3．____ you ____ your homework yesterday? ( )
A．What; do B．Did; do C．Do; do
4．The child _______ eating ice cream. ( )
A．are B．like C．likes
5．How can you cross the road ______？ ( )
A．safety B．safe C．safely
6．Helen _______ beautifully and she likes _______ very much. ( )
A．dances; dancing B．dancing; dances C．dance; dance 7．Don’t talk ________. You should be ________ here. ( )
A．loudly; loud B．loudly; quietly C．loudly; quiet 8．My brother lost his bike last Saturday. He felt ________. ( )
A．happy B．excited C．sad
9．I’m my camera now. It was in my bag yesterday. ( )
A．looking for B．finding C．looking at
10．________ people healthy and beautiful. ( )
A．Swimming make B．Swimming makes C．Swim makes 11．—What ______ he do last weekend? ( )
—He ______ tomatoes on the farm.
A．does; picked B．did; picked C．did; pick 12．—What size are your shoes? ( )
—_____
A．I like them. B．Size 37. C．Your shoes are nice. 13．Jackie Chan is my _____ film star. ( )
A．like B．best C．favourite D．good 14．—I want to fly to the Moon. ( )
—Do you want to be _______?
—Yes, I do.
A．an artist B．a scientist C．an astronaut 15．Miss Liu is so kind and funny. We all like _______. ( )
A．she B．her C．him
16．Look! The monkey _________ in the tree. ( )
A．swing B．is swinging C．swings
17．A horse is usually _______ than a sheep. ( )
A．heavier B．heaver C．heavyer
18．Lucy is 42 kg. Kate is 46 kg. So Kate is _______ than Lucy. ( )
A．heavier B．older C．thinner
19．I like ______. Because it’s snowy, I can make snowmen with my friends. ( )
A．fall B．summer C．winter
20．The twins are _____ about their plans _____ the winter holiday. ( )
A．taking; to B．talking; about C．talking; for
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21．John _________(climb) a mountain last year.
22．There ______ no gym in my old school. (be)
23．The monkey's tail is _____ (long) than the rabbit's tail.
24．Listen! The birds _____ (sing) in the tree.
25．Daniel and Tommy _______ (be) in Class One.
26．Mike ______ (eat) some fruit last night.
27．He usually ______ (walk) fast.
28．The girl likes reading. Now she is reading ______ (loud).
29．__________ your parents __________ (read) newspapers every day?
30．I'm ________. My father is ________ than me. But my brother is the ________ in my family. (tall)
三、完成句子
31．I feel sick. I __________ (感冒了).
32．The sun is s________ and the wind is blowing.
33．I will ____________ (回去) Xinghua this summer holiday.
34．Children have many different ________ (梦想) .
35．Turn at the first crossing, and you can see the bookstore. (ftel)
36．Mike always goes to school e______.
37．He only ______ ______ ______ ______ (喝一点儿水) every day. It’s not healthy.
38．To keep s_____, we mustn’t play on the road.
39．The moon goes around the _________.
40．—W_____ there any boys in the park?
—Yes, there were.
四、完形填空
41．
完形填空。

Mr Smith lives in the small village, but he works in an office in a big city. He goes to work by train every morning and comes __41___ the same way.
One morning while he was __42___ his newspaper on the train, a man __43___ him came up to him. Mr Smith had not met him before. Th e man said, “__44___ ” to him and then __45___ to talk to him. The man said, “Your __46___ isn’t interesting, is it? You got on the same train at the same station at the same time __47___ morning and you always sit in the same seat and read the same newspa per.”
When Mr Smith __48___ this, he put his newspaper down, turned around and __49___ to the man angrily, “How do you know all that about me?”
“Because I’m ___50____ sitting in the same seat behind you,” the man answered.
41、A．family B．house C．village D．home
42、A．seeing B．look C．reading D．finding
43、A．before B．behind C．beside D．next to
44、A．Sorry B．Thanks C．Hello D．Goodbye
45、A．refused B．stopped C．ordered D．began
46、A．life B．work C．office D．child
47、A．one B．every C．this D．yesterday
48、A．heard B．listened C．found D．felt
49、A．asked B．said C．told D．talked
50、A．never B．hardly C．always D．sometimes
五、阅读判断
42．
阅读理解，判断正(T)误(F)
Chinese New Year
The Chinese New Year is a very important holiday for the Chinese people. It falls on a different date each year and lasts 15 days. Days before the New Year, every family is busy giving its house a thorough cleaning. They decorate the doors and windows with paper-cuts and put lanterns around their houses. On the Eve, all the family members come together to have a big dinner. It is a feast. After dinner, it is time for the whole family to sit up for the night. They play card games or watch TV programs. Next morning, people all dress in their best clothes. Children greet their parents or grandparents and get their gifts of money in red envelops. Then the family start out to say greetings from door to door.
51、The Chinese New Year is very important for the Chinese people. ( )
52、The Chinese New Year falls on the same date each year. ( )
53、The Chinese people give their houses a thorough cleaning on the Eve. ( )
54、The Chinese people usually have their best clothes on during the Chinese New Year. ( )
55、Children usually get gifts from their parents or grandparents. ( )
六、阅读理解
43．
Danny is a little pig. He is unhappy because he wants to leave (离开) home to see the world.
It’s a sunny day. Danny goes away when his parents are sleeping. On his way he meets an elephant, a peacock (孔雀) and a rabbit. At last, he gets to a lake. He looks at his refection (倒影)
in the water and says, “I wish I had an elephant’s nose, a peacock’s tail and a rabbit’s ears.” After a while (一会儿), Danny’s wish comes true. He runs back excitedly.
But his parents can’t recognize (认出) Danny. “Go away! You’re not our son.” says his mum. Danny i s very sad. He goes to the lake again. “I just want to be a pig,’ he says sadly. Danny waits and waits. He becomes a pig again.
Danny runs back to his home quickly. His parents hug (拥抱) him and say, “This is our lovely baby.”
56、There are __________ kinds of animals in the passage. ( )
A．three B．four C．six D．one
57、Why does Danny want to leave his home? ( )
A．Because he doesn’t like his home.
B．Because he wants to see the world.
C．Because he wants to play with the other animals.
D．Because he doesn’t lik e his parents.
58、The little pig Danny likes __________. ( )
A．an elephant’s nose B．a peacock’s tail
C．a rabbit’s ears D．A．B&.C
59、Does Danny’s wish come true? ( )
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he does.
C．Yes, he doesn't. D．No, he doesn’t.
60、Which of the following sentences is RIGHT? ( )
A．Danny thinks his ears are beautiful.
B．A peacock’s tail isn’t very beautiful.
C．After Danny’s wish comes true. his parents can recognize him.
D．Danny wants to be his parents’ lovely baby.
44．
I'm Alice. I was happy that I went to Australia last October. I went there on October 19th and came back on December 29th. I lived with an Australian family, the Greens. They were very kind and friendly. I could practice (练习) speaking English with them every day. Sometimes, I taught them Chinese. They usually looked after my meals. So I had time to go to English classes. The teachers there were nice. They taught us to listen, speak, read and write in English. But it was mostly (主要地) speaking. I found Australian classes were a little different from our classes here. Sometimes you could sit anywhere you liked in the classroom. We could learn from each other, and you could ask your teachers questions in class. I really liked these classes.
56、The Greens were very _________. ( )
A．kind and clever B．tall and friendly C．kind and friendly
57、Alice could _________ every day in Australia. ( )
A．eat delicious food B．go to English classes C．practice English
58、Sometimes Alice and the Greens _________ together. ( )
A．practiced Chinese B．went to English classes C．cooked meals
59、Alice mostly learned to _________ in Australian classes. ( )
A．listen B．speak C．read
60、Alice could _________ in Australian classes. ( )
A．sit anywhere and ask questions
B．learn from each other with her classmates
C．both A and B
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—你将要在北京待多久？—我将在那里待几天。

根据答语可知问句问待多久，用how long提问，排除A；a few修饰可数名词复数，days是day的复数，排除B。

故选C。

2．C
解析：C
【详解】略
3．B
解析：B
【详解】句意为昨天你做作业了吗？一般过去时一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+其他成分？故为Did；do。

故选B。

4．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：孩子喜欢吃冰淇淋。

The child是单数，不能用are，排除A；The child是单数，后面的动词用三单，排除B。

故选C。

【点睛】
5．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：你怎样安全地穿过这条路？修饰动词应该用副词safely。

故选C。

6．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：海伦跳舞很美，她非常喜欢跳舞。

该句是由and连接的并列句。

前面的主语为Helen，动词用第三人称单数形式，排除BC，故选A。

【点睛】
7．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：不要大声说话。

你在这里应该保持安静。

talk动词，要用副词修饰，talk loudly大声说话。

loud大声的，形容词。

quietly安静地，副词。

quiet轻声的，形容词。

根据句意可知应该安静，排除选项A。

be+形容词，表示一种状态。

故选C。

【点睛】
8．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我的哥哥/弟弟上周六丢了他的自行车。

他感觉_________。

A高兴的，B兴奋的，C伤心的。

根据句意，可知C选项符合，故选C。

【点睛】
9．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我现在……我的相机。

它昨天在我的书包里。

look for寻找，find，找到，look at，看。

根据下句说昨天在包里，即今天找不到了，正在寻找，故答案为A。

10．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：游泳使人健康漂亮。

根据句意可知游泳在这里做主语，动名词可以用来做主语，故游泳用swinmming，故排除C，动名词做主语动词用第三人称单数形式，故排除A，故选B。

11．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—上周末他做什么了？—他在农场里摘西红柿了。

此题考查一般过去时，借助于助动词did，pick的过去式picked，A排除，C排除，故选B。

12．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：—你的鞋多大？—_____ 本题考查What size引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。

A我喜欢它们。

B. 37码。

C你的鞋很漂亮。

根据问句，可知答语应说鞋子码数，B选项符合题意，故选B。

13．C
解析：C
【详解】略
14．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—我想飞往月球。

—你想成为______?—是的，我想。

A一名艺术家，B一名科学家，C一名宇航员，根据题意想飞往月球是想成为一名宇航员。

故选C。

15．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：刘老师又和蔼又有趣。

我们都喜欢______。

A她，人称代词主格；B她，人称代词宾格；C他，人称代词宾格；该空做like的宾语，用宾格形式，再根据Miss可知是女性。

故选B。

16．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：看，这个猴在树上荡秋千。

look是现在进行时的标志词，其构成为主语
+be+doing，The monkey是单数，系词用is，swing的现在分词是swinging，故选B。

17．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：马通常比羊重。

根据than可知本题考查比较级，heavier是heavy的比较级，heavyer单词错误，故选A。

18．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：露西四十二千克。

凯特四十六千克。

所以凯特比露西重。

本题考查形容词辨析。

A更重的，B更年老的，C更瘦的，选项A符合题意，故选A。

19．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我喜欢冬天。

因为天气多雪，我可以和我的朋友们堆雪人。

本题考查名词辨析。

A秋天，B夏天，C冬天。

选项C符合题意，故选C。

20．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：这对双胞胎正在______他们的寒假计划。

A拿走；到，B交谈；，C交谈；为，根据句意及所给选项可知该处考查动词短语talk about谈论，以及(make) a plan for sth.为某事（而制定）计划，are talking about their plans for the winter holiday正在谈论他们的寒假计划，故选C。

【点睛】
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21．climbed
【详解】句意：约翰去年爬山了。

根据last year可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，climb的过去式是climbed，故答案为climbed。

22．was
【详解】句意：我以前的学校没有体育馆。

本题考查there be句型的一般过去时。

根据句意可知该句时态是一般过去时，所以be动词要用过去式。

又因为gym是单数，所以be动词用is，is的过去式是was，故答案为was。

23．longer
【详解】句意：猴子的尾巴比兔子的尾巴长。

根据than可知long用比较级longer，故答案为longer。

24．are singing
【详解】句意：听！那些鸟儿正在树上唱歌呢。

根据Listen可知后面句子用现在进行时，be doing结构，主语The birds是复数，故be动词用are，sing的现在分词形式为singing，故答案为are singing。

25．D
解析：are
【详解】句意：丹尼尔和汤米在一班。

根据题意，可知该句为一般现在时。

主语Daniel and Tommy是复数，be动词are，故答案为are。

【点睛】
26．ate
【详解】句意：迈克昨晚吃了一些水果。

last night是一般过去时的标志词，动词eat用过去式ate，故答案为ate。

27．H
解析：walks
【详解】句意：他通常走得很快。

根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，walk用第三人称单数形式walks，故答案为walks。

28．loudly
【详解】句意：这个女孩喜欢读书。

现在她正在大声读书。

根据句意，可知该空考查副词修饰动词，loud副词是loudly，故答案为loudly。

【点睛】
29．D
解析： Do read
【详解】句意：每天你的父母亲看报纸吗？该句是含有实意动词的一般疑问句，主语是复数人称，故句首需加助动词do，后跟动词原形，故答案为Do；read。

【点睛】
30． tall taller tallest
【详解】句意：我是高的。

我爸爸比我高。

但是我的哥哥是我们家最高的。

系词+形容词作表语，故第1空填原级，tall，than 是比较级的标志词，故填tall的比较级，taller，in+范围，是最高级的标志词，第3空填tall的最高级tallest，故答案为tall，taller，tallest。

三、完成句子
31．have a cold
【详解】句意：我感觉不舒服。

我感冒了。

根据句意，可知句子是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称单数，谓语动词用动词原形，由所给的汉语可知考查短语have a cold感冒，动词短语，故答案为have a cold。

32．shining##hining
【详解】句意：太阳正在照耀，微风吹过。

根据句意可知句子是现在进行时，由be动词+现在分词构成，根据句意及所给首字母s，可知该空填shine的现在分词shining，故答案为shining。

【点睛】
33．go back to
【详解】句意：今年暑假我要回兴化。

回去go back to，will后跟动词原形，故答案为go back to。

34．dreams
【详解】句意：孩子们有许多不同的梦想。

many后面跟名词复数形式，dream的复数形式是dreams，故答案为dreams。

【点睛】
35．left
【详解】句意：在第一个十字路口左转，你可以看到书店。

根据所给字母可以组成left 左，turn left左转，故答案为left。

36．early##arly
【详解】句意：迈克总是很早去学校。

结合句意和首字母提示可知应是去学校很早，因此该空应填early，故答案为early。

37．H
解析： drinks a little water
【详解】句意：他每天只喝一点儿水。

这不健康。

喝drink，水water，不可数名词，一点a little，修饰不可数名词，句子是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，drink用第三人称单数形式drinks，故答案为drinks，a，little，water。

38．safe##afe
【详解】句意：为了保证安全，我们不能在公路上玩耍。

keep加形容词，表示保持某种状态。

根据句意及所给字母，可知safe安全的，符合题意，故答案为safe。

39．earth
【详解】句意：月亮绕着_____转。

根据常识，可知月亮绕着地球转。

地球用the earth表示，地球是独一无二的事物，名词用单数。

故答案为earth。

40．Were##ere
【详解】句意：—公园里有一些男孩吗？—是的，有。

根据答语可知问句中be动词用were，故答案为Were。

四、完形填空
41．D
解析：41、D
42、C
43、B
44、C
45、D
46、A
47、B
48、A
49、B
50、C
【分析】短文大意：两个人在火车上的交谈。

41、句意：他每天早晨乘火车去上班并且用相同的方式回来。

A. family家庭；B. house房子；C. village村庄；D. home家；come home回家，故选D。

42、句意：一天早晨当他正在火车上______报纸的时候，一个他______的人朝他走了过来。

read a newspaper看报纸，故选C。

43、句意：一天早晨当他正在火车上看报纸的时候，一个他______的人朝他走了过来。

A.
before在……之前；B. behind在……后面；C. beside在……旁边；D. next to紧挨着；根据句意及最后一句“Because I’m ___50___ sitting in the same seat behind you,” the man answered.可知B选项符合，故选B。

44、句意：那个人对他说，“______”然后____跟他交谈。

A. Sorry对不起；B. Thanks谢
谢；C. Hello你好；D. Goodbye再见；根据前面句意可知是初次见面，那么C选项符合，
故选C。

45、句意：那个人对他说，“你好”然后____跟他交谈。

A. refused拒绝；B. stopped停止；C. ordered命令；D. began开始；根据句意可知D选项符合，故选D。

46、句意：那个人说，“你的_____没有意思，是吗？” A. life生活；B. work工作；C. office
办公室；D. child孩子；根据句意和下一句你_____早晨在相同的时间相同的火车站上相同
的火车并且坐在相同的座位上看着相同的报纸。

可知A选项符合，故选A。

47、句意：你_____早晨在相同的时间相同的火车站上相同的火车并且坐在相同的座位上看着相同的报纸。

A. one一个；B. every每一；C. this这个；D. yesterday昨天；根据句意可知B选项符合，故选B。

48、句意：当史密斯先生_____这个时，他把他的报纸放下，转过脸并且很生气的对那个人______，“你怎么知道的我的事？” A. heard听到；B. listened听；C. found发现；D. felt感觉；根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。

49、句意：当史密斯先生听这个时，他把他的报纸放下，转过脸并且很生气的对那个人
______，“你怎么知道的我的事？” A. asked问；B. said说；C. told告诉；D. talked谈论；对……说say to...，可知B选项符合，故选B。

50、句意：“因为我_____坐在你后面相同的座位上。

”那个人回答说。

A. never从不； B. hardly几乎不；C. always总是；D. sometimes有时；根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。

五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、T
52、F
53、F
54、T
55、F
【解析】
六、阅读理解
43．B
解析：56、B
57、B
58、D
59、C
60、D
【导语】本文讲了一只小猪想有大象的鼻子，孔雀的尾巴和兔子的耳朵，但最终他还是想成为自己。

56、句意：文章中有_____种动物。

A三，B四，C六，C一，根据On his way he meets an elephant, a peacock (孔雀) and a rabbit.，可知文章中有四种动物，故选B。

57、句意：丹尼为什么想离开他的家？A因为他不喜欢他家。

B因为他想看看世界。

C因为他想和其他动物玩。

C因为他不喜欢他的父母。

根据He is unhappy because he wants to leave (离开) home to see the world.，可知丹尼想出去看看世界，故选B。

58、句意：小猪丹尼喜欢_______。

A大象的鼻子，B孔雀的尾巴，A兔子的耳朵，根据I wish I had an elephant’s nose, a peacock’s tail and a rabbit’s ears.，可知小猪丹尼喜欢大象的鼻子，孔雀的尾巴，兔子的尾巴，故选D。

59、句意：丹尼的愿望成真了吗？根据After a while (一会儿), Danny’s wish comes true.，可知丹尼的愿望成真了，答语为肯定回答，选项C表达正确，故选C。

60、句意：下面哪个句子是对的？A丹尼认为他的耳朵很漂亮。

B孔雀的尾巴不是很漂亮。

C在丹尼的愿望实现之后。

他的父母能认出他来。

D丹尼想成为他父母可爱的孩子。

根据最后一段可知选项D正确，故选D。

44．C
解析：56、C
57、C
58、A
59、B
60、C
【导语】本文讲了爱丽丝在澳大利亚学英语的事情。

56、句意：格林一家非常_______。

A善良、聪明，B高的、友好的，C善良、友好，根据I lived with an Australian family, the Greens. They were very kind and friendly.，可知格林一家非常善良、友好，故选C。

57、句意：爱丽丝在澳大利亚可以每天_______。

A吃美味的食物，B上英语课，C练习英语，根据I could practice (练习) speaking English with them every day.，可知爱丽丝在澳大利亚可以每天练习英语，故选C。

58、句意：有时，爱丽丝和格林一家一起_______。

A练习汉语，B上英语课，C做饭，根据Sometimes, I taught them Chinese.，可知有时，爱丽丝和格林一家一起练习汉语，故选A。

59、句意：爱丽丝主要在澳大利亚的课堂上学_______。

A听，B说，C读，根据They taught us to listen, speak, read and write in English. But it was mostly (主要地) speaking.，可知爱丽丝主要在澳大利亚的课堂上学说，故选B。

60、句意：在澳大利亚的课堂上爱丽丝可以______。

A坐在任何地方问问题，B与同学们互相学习，根据Sometimes you could sit anywhere you liked in the classroom. We could learn from each other, and you could ask your teachers questions in class.，可知在澳大利亚的课堂上爱丽丝可以坐在任何地方问问题、与同学们互相学习，故选C。