人教版英语必修五Unit4 Makingthenews识点

◆单句改错 ⑥A survey done recently shows that not all parents approve their children taking part in the weekend classes. approve后加of
◆一句多译 我不同意他参加明天的晚会。 ⑦ I don't approve of his attending the party tomorrow . (approve) ⑧ I disapprove of his attending the party tomorrow .(disapprove) ⑨ I object to his attending the party tomorrow .(object to) ⑩ I am opposed to his attending the party tomorrow .(be opposed to)
blame accuse charge
be to blame for sth., blame sb. for sth., blame sth. on sb. accuse sb. of(doing)sth. charge sb. with(doing) sth.
5.case n.情况;病例;案例 教材原句 ①Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick?
[联想] 后接宾语从句时,从句的谓语为(should+)do的动词还有:insist, order, command, suggest, advise, recommend, request, require, ask, urge等。
3.approve v.赞成;认可;批准,通过 教材原句 ①Last of all, the chief editor read it and
◆同义句转换 ⑤He was accused of stealing money from the bank. →He was charged with stealing money from the bank.
点拨 (1)accuse sb. of (doing) sth.指控某人(做了)某事 (2)the accused 被告 [辨析]
◆写作微练 ⑨收集完素材后,我们集中精力制作视频。(202X北京书面表达) After finishing collecting the material, we concentrated on making a video .
4.accuse vt.控告;谴责;指责 教材原句 ①Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick?
◆语法填空 He was accused of ② cheating (cheat) in the exam. That is, he was charged ③ with that shameful action. ◆单句改错 ④John was accused for murder, which shocked us a lot. for→of
◆写作微练 对于那些心存希望的人,一切皆有可能,这是常有的事。 ⑥ As is often the case , anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.
点拨 in that case如果那样的话 in this case在这种情况下 in any case无论如何,不管怎样 in no case决不(位于句首时句子用部分倒装) that's not the case情况并非如此 as is often the case情况常常如此,这是常有的事
◆单句改错 ⑤Besides, they often get some useful informations from the Internet.(202X 课标全国Ⅱ) informations→information ◆完成句子 ⑥You asked me in your last letter about the physical exercise in our school and the following information (下面的信息) may give you a rough sketch. (202X课标全国Ⅲ书面表达)
◆单句填空 ②She has turned down several invitations to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies. (202X课标全国Ⅲ) ③Listening well also requires total concentration (concentrate) on someone else. ④ Absorbed (absorb) in the book, he didn't notice me enter the room.
◆一句多译 自从她走后,他全心扑在了工作上。 ⑤Since she left, he has concentrated his mind on his work. ⑥Since she left, he has devoted himself to his work. ⑦Since she left, he has buried himself in his work. ⑧Since she left, he has been absorbed in his work.
点拨 (1)approve sth.批准/通过某事 approve of (sb./sb.'s) doing sth.赞同/同意(某人)做某事 (2)approval n.赞成;同意;批准 get one's approval得到某人的批准,得到某人的同意
give one's approval to同意;批准 without the approval of未经……许可 in approval同意 (3)disapprove vi.& vt.不赞成;反对 (4)disapproval n.不赞成;反对 [点津] 不要将汉语的“赞成某人做某事”直译成approve sb. to do sth.或在其 后跟that从句,应该用approve of sb./sb.'s doing sth.。
Book 5 Unit 4 Making the news
重点单词
rm vt.通知,告知 教材原句 ①They must use research to inform themselves of the missing parts of the story.
◆单句填空 ②Please inform us of/about any changes of the date of the meeting. ③I have been informed that they XXX marry next week. ④I gave the owner as much information (inform)as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring. (202X课标全国Ⅰ)
◆写作微练 ⑦我写信是告知你我们下次课程的计划。(202X课标全国Ⅰ书面表达)
I am writing to inform you of our course schedule of our next class.
点拨 (1)inform sb. about/of sth.告知某人某事 inform sb. that...通知某人…… inform on/against sb.告发或检举某人 (2)informed adj.有学问的;有见识的 keep sb. informed(of...)使某人随时了解(……的)最新情况 (3)information n.[U]消息;情报;信息
approved (approve) t.
◆单句填空 ②She doesn't approve of me leaving (leave) school this year. ③I would appreciate it if my application could get your approval (approve). ④Several people nodded in approval. ⑤Most people supported the plan, while some others disapproved (approve)of it.
must→should或去掉must
点拨 (1)in demand需求大 meet/satisfy one's demands满足某人的要求 (2)demand sth. of sb.要求某人某事 demand to do sth.要求做某事 demand that...(should) do sth.要求…… (3)demanding adj.要求高的
◆写作微练 ⑤这位老师要求学生们准时到校。
The teacher demanded that the students (should)get to school on time. ◆单句改错 ⑥The manager demands I must accomplish the task within 3 days.
重点短语
1.concentrate on 集中;全神贯注于 教材原句 ①You'll find your colleagues very eager to assist you,so you may be able to concentrate on photography later if you're interested.
◆单句填空 ② In that case, I shall direct many good movies for the audience. ③In no case shall/XXX we believe that he is so generous. ④I can think of many cases in which students knew quite a few English words and expressions but couldn't write a good essay. ⑤O'Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases (case) during her 24 years on the top court.(202X课标全国Ⅰ)
2.demand n.要求;需要vt.强烈要求 教材原句 ①It was a dilemma because the footballer could have demanded (demand)damages if we were wrong.
◆单句填空 ②My father came over and demanded to know (know) what was going on. ③Get the technology that has proven to help the most demanding (demand) customers. ④First, science graduates are in greater demand than arts ones in China.