高三英语方式状语单选题50题

高三英语方式状语单选题50题
1. She answered the question ______ she knew nothing about it.
A. as if
B. even if
C. if
D. only if
答案：A。

解析：as if表示“好像，似乎”，引导方式状语从句，句意为她回答问题的样子就好像她对这个问题一无所知，符合语境。

even if表示“即使”，引导让步状语从句，不符合题意。

if表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句。

only if表示“只要”，也是引导条件状语从句。

2. He ran ______ a mad dog was chasing him.
A. as though
B. now that
C. in case
D. so that
答案：A。

解析：as though相当于as if，意思是“好像，仿佛”，这里表示他跑起来就好像有只疯狗在追他，引导方式状语从句。

now that表示“既然”，引导原因状语从句。

in case表示“以防万一”，引导目的状语从句。

so that表示“以便，为了”，引导目的状语从句或结果状语从句。

3. She looks ______ she hasn't slept for days.
A. like
B. as if
C. as
D. so
答案：B。

解析：as if引导方式状语从句，表示“看起来好像”，句意为她看起来好像好几天没睡觉了。

like不能引导从句。

as可以引导方式状语从句，但在这里as if更能准确表达这种虚拟的感觉。

so不能引导这种表示状态的从句。

4. The boy behaves ______ he were an adult.
A. as
B. as if
C. even if
D. if
答案：B。

解析：as if在这里引导方式状语从句，使用了虚拟语气，表示与事实不符的假设，句意为这个男孩表现得好像他是个成年人。

as引导方式状语从句时，不表示这种虚拟的情况。

even if表示让步，意为“即使”。

if表示条件，不符合题意。

5. She danced ______ she had wings on her back.
A. as if
B. as
C. like
D. so that
答案：A。

解析：as if引导方式状语从句，句意为她跳舞的样子
就好像她背上有翅膀，表达一种虚拟的状态。

as引导方式状语从句时，在这种语境下没有as if准确。

like不能引导从句。

so that引导目的状语从句或结果状语从句，不符合题意。

6. In the history research, the scientists found the ancient relics just ____ they predicted.
A. as
B. like
C. so
D. that
答案：A。

解析：as可引导方式状语从句，表示“正如，像”，这里表示科学家发现古代遗迹正如他们所预测的那样。

like不能引导方式状语从句；so表示“所以”，引导结果状语从句；that不能用于此语境表示方式。

7. When the astronauts travel in space, they have to do things ____ they are trained on the earth.
A. in which
B. by which
C. the way
D. how
答案：C。

解析：the way可用来引导方式状语从句，表示“以……的方式”。

in which和by which一般引导定语从句；how引导方式状语从句时，不能像the way这样直接在句中作状语，所以这里选C。

8. In the high - tech laboratory, the new device works ____ we expected, which surprises us a great deal.
A. different from
B. as if
C. the same as
D. as well as
答案：C。

解析：the same as表示“和……一样”，在句中引导方式状语从句，说明新设备的工作方式和我们预期的一样。

different from 表示“不同于”，不符合题意；as if表示“好像”，引导方式状语从句时语义不符；as well as表示“也，和……一样好”，主要用于并列关系而非方式状语从句，所以选C。

9. In the development of modern medicine, doctors try to treat patients ____ the most advanced methods.
A. with
B. by
C. through
D. in
答案：D。

解析：in this way是固定搭配，表示“以这种方式”，这里in the most advanced methods表示以最先进的方法这种方式，其他介词with、by、through不能这样用于表示方式。

10. When exploring the ancient civilization, archaeologists should record details ____ they can ensure the accuracy of their research.
A. so that
B. in order to
C. as
D. for
答案：C。

解析：as引导方式状语从句，表示“按照，如同”，这里表示考古学家按照某种方式记录细节以确保研究的准确性。

so that 引导目的状语从句；in order to后接动词原形，不能直接接句子；for 表示原因等，不能引导方式状语从句，所以选C。

11. In the experiment, the scientists studied the chemical reaction ______ carefully observing every tiny change.
A. by
B. with
C. through
D. in
答案：A。

本题考查方式状语中通过何种方式的介词用法。

by表示通过某种手段、方法或方式，在这里“by carefully observing every tiny change”表示通过仔细观察每一个微小的变化这种方式来研究化学反应。

with一般表示使用某种工具；through强调穿过某个空间或者凭借某种媒介；in表示在……里面或者以某种状态，均不符合题意。

12. She achieved her high score in the exam ______ constantly reviewing her notes and doing extra exercises.
A. by means of
B. in terms of
C. on account of
D. with regard to
答案：A。

这里考查的是方式状语短语的用法。

by means of表示“通过……手段、方式”，句中她通过不断复习笔记和做额外练习这种方式取得了高分。

in terms of表示“就……而言”；on account of表示“因为、由于”，侧重于原因；with regard to表示“关于”，都不符合句子表达方式的语境。

13. The athlete broke the world record ______ adopting a new training method that focused on both strength and flexibility.
A. in
B. by
C. with
D. through
答案：B。

这题主要考查在方式状语中表示方式的介词。

by表示以某种行为或者动作的方式来达成某事，“by adopting a new training method”意思是以采用一种新的训练方法的方式打破世界纪录。

in表示在……里面或者在某方面；with表示使用工具等；through强调穿过某个过程或者凭借某种媒介，在这里不如by准确。

14. The writer created such a vivid image in the story ______ skillfully using a variety of descriptive words.
A. by
B. with
C. through
D. in
答案：A。

本题重点在于方式状语中介词的选择。

by用于表示通过某种动作或者行为方式，在这里“by skillfully using a variety of descriptive words”表示通过巧妙地使用各种各样的描述性词语这种方式来在故事中创造生动的形象。

with侧重于使用工具；through强调经过某个过程；in表示在……里面或者以某种状态，都不符合题意。

15. The detective solved the mystery ______ painstakingly following every lead and clue.
A. by
B. with
C. through
D. in
答案：A。

此题为方式状语中介词的用法考查。

by表示通过某种方式、手段或动作，“by painstakingly following every lead and clue”即通过不辞辛劳地追踪每一条线索和提示这种方式来解开谜团。

with表示使用工具等；through强调经过某个过程；in表示在……里面或者以某种状态，均不符合句子要表达的通过某种行为方式的意思。

16. In the business meeting, the manager presented his plan ____ so that everyone could understand it clearly.
A. in a simple way
B. with a simple method
C. by a simple means
D. through a simple manner
答案：A。

解析：“in a...way”是表示方式的常用结构，这里表示以一种简单的方式。

“method”侧重于指做某事的具体方法步骤，“means”更多指手段，“manner”侧重于指行为举止或风格，在这个语境下用“in a simple way”最恰当。

17. When traveling abroad, we communicate with the locals ____ we can learn more about their culture.
A. in such a way that
B. with such a method that
C. by such a means that
D. through such a manner that
答案：A。

解析：“in such a way that”表示“以这样一种方式以至于”，是描述方式及其结果的常用表达。

“method”“means”“manner”与“such...that”搭配时不符合表达习惯。

18. The tour guide led the tourists around the city ____ they could see all the famous attractions.
A. in the way
B. in a way
C. in such a way
D. in that way
答案：C。

解析：“in such a way”表示“以这样一种方式”，这里表示导游以这样一种方式带领游客，使得游客能看到所有著名景点。

“in the way”表示“挡道”，“in a way”表示“在某种程度上”，“in that way”表示“以那种方式”，均不符合语境。

19. In the negotiation, they dealt with the problem ____ both sides could be satisfied.
A. in a manner
B. in a way
C. by a method
D. through a means
答案：B。

解析：“in a way”表示“以一种方式”，在谈判中以一种方式来处理问题使得双方都能满意。

“in a manner”更多侧重于行为举止方面，“by a method”和“through a means”在这里不如“in a way”表意准确。

20. During the international conference, the speaker explained the new concept ____ the audience from different countries could follow easily.
A. in such a way
B. with such a method
C. by such a means
D. through such a manner
答案：A。

解析：“in such a way”表示“以这样一种方式”，这里表示演讲者以这样一种方式解释新概念，使得来自不同国家的听众能轻
松理解。

“with such a method”“by such a means”“through such a manner”在这种语境下不符合英语表达习惯。

21. In the UK, people often say “I'm popping out for a bit” when they are leaving briefly. In the US, they might say “I'm stepping out for a while”. Which one of the following sentences uses the UK way of expressing it?
A. He stepped out for a while like the Americans do
B. He popped out for a bit as the British would
C. He went out for some time as the Australians might
D. He left shortly like the Canadians do
答案：B。

解析：题目中提到英国表达短暂离开常用pop out for a bit，美国常用step out for a while，选项A是美国的表达方式，选项C 提到澳大利亚，但题目要求是英国的表达方式，选项D提到加拿大，也不符合要求，只有选项B使用了英国的表达方式。

22. In some Asian countries, when people give compliments, they may be more modest in response. In Western countries, people usually accept compliments directly. Which sentence reflects the Asian way of response?
A. - You look so beautiful today! - Thank you. I think so too
B. - Your dress is really nice! - Oh, it's just an ordinary dress
C. - You did a great job! - Yes, I'm very proud of myself
D. - Your cooking is delicious! - I know. I'm a great cook
答案：B。

解析：在亚洲国家，当收到赞美时通常会比较谦虚回
应，选项A、C、D都是比较直接接受赞美的回应方式，符合西方文化，而选项B中回应说这只是一件普通的衣服，比较谦虚，符合亚洲文化中回应赞美的方式。

23. In British English, people often use “cheers” in an informal way to mean “thank you” or “goodbye”. Which of the following sentences uses this British way?
A. He said “thanks” when he got the gift like the Americans
B. He used “cheers” when leaving the pub as the British do
C. He said “merci” when he was helped as the French do
D. He used “gracias” when he received a favor as the Spanish do
答案：B。

解析：题目提到在英式英语中cheers可用于非正式地表示感谢或再见，选项A是美国人常用的thanks，选项C是法语的merci，选项D是西班牙语的gracias，只有选项B中使用了cheers这种英式英语的表达，符合在离开酒吧时英国人的用法。

24. In India, English has some unique expressions influenced by local languages. For example, “prepone” which means to move something to an earlier time. Which sentence uses this Indian - English expression?
A. They postpone the meeting to next week as the Westerners usually do
B. They prepone the party to this evening like the Indians might
C. They delay the event as the Australians are likely to do
D. They cancel the concert as the Americans sometimes do
答案：B。

解析：在印度英语中有prepone表示提前的独特表达，选项A中的postpone是推迟，是西方常见表达但不是印度特色表达，选项C中的delay也是推迟，选项D中的cancel是取消，只有选项B 使用了prepone这种印度英语的表达。

25. In Australia, people often use “mate” in a friendly way. Which of the following sentences reflects this Australian usage?
A. He called his colleague “sir” as in a formal setting
B. He said “buddy” to his friend like the Americans
C. He addressed his friend as “mate” as the Australians do
D. He used “fellow” to his acquaintance as in an old - fashioned way
答案：C。

解析：在澳大利亚人们常用mate来友好地称呼他人，选项A中的sir是比较正式的称呼，选项B中的buddy是美国人常用的称呼朋友的方式，选项D中的fellow是比较老式的用法，只有选项C使用了mate这种澳大利亚的用法。

26. In Old English, people would express manner like this: “He ran þurh þæt feld swa fæst swa he mihte.” In Modern English, which of the following can replace “swa fæst swa he mihte” when expressing the manner of running?
A. as fast as he could
B. so fast that he could
C. fastly as he might
D. fastest as he can
答案：A。

解析：在古英语中“swa fæst swa he mihte”表示尽可能快地，在现代英语中“as fast as he could”表达相同的方式状语概念。

B 选项“so fast that he could”更多表示结果。

C选项“fastly”这种形式是错误的。

D选项“fastest”是最高级形式，不符合这里的语义。

27. Middle English had its own way of showing manner, such as “He spake ryghte loude.” Now, if we use Modern English, which would be the correct replacement for “ryghte loude” as a manner of speaking?
A. very loudly
B. much loud
C. so loud
D. louder
答案：A。

解析：在中古英语里“ryghte loude”表示非常大声地，在现代英语中“very loudly”与之相对应。

B选项“much loud”形式错误。

C选项“so loud”通常后面需要搭配其他成分来完整表达意义，单独使用不能准确表达方式状语。

D选项“louder”是比较级，不符合这里的语义。

28. In Early Modern English, we might see “She sang in such a merry manner as was rare.” In contemporary English, how can we rewrite this to be more common?
A. She sang so merrily
B. She sang in a very merry way
C. She sang as merry as could be
D. She sang merry
答案：A。

解析：在早期现代英语中“in such a merry manner”这种表达方式，在现代英语中可以简化为“so merrily”来表示方式状语。

B 选项“in a very merry way”虽然也能表达，但不如A简洁常见。

C选项“as merry as could be”语义与原句有偏差。

D选项“merry”是形容词，不能直接修饰动词“sang”来表示方式。

29. Consider an archaic form: “He walked with such a slow gait as if time stood still.” Which of the following in Modern English is the closest in meaning when it comes to expressing the manner of walking?
A. He walked so slowly
B. He walked as if time were standing still slowly
C. He walked with slowness
D. He walked in a slow way
答案：A。

解析：原句中“with such a slow gait”表示以一种缓慢的步态，在现代英语中“so slowly”简洁地表达了行走缓慢的方式。

B选项表述复杂且语义有些混乱。

C选项“with slowness”这种表达比较生硬，不常用。

D选项“in a slow way”虽然也能表示，但不如A简洁直接。

30. In older forms of English, “They fought with great fierceness.” How would we say this in present - day English to convey the same manner?
A. They fought very fiercely
B. They fought as fierce
C. They fought with fierceness
D. They fought in a fierce way
答案：A。

解析：在过去英语中“with great fierceness”表示以极大的凶猛程度，在现代英语中“very fiercely”可以准确表达相同的战斗凶猛的方式状语概念。

B选项“as fierce”形式错误。

C选项“with fierceness”不如A选项表达简洁自然。

D选项“in a fierce way”虽然也可表达，但不是最常用的现代英语表达方式。

31. The wind blew ______ it was a wild beast trying to break everything in its path.
A. as if
B. even if
C. only if
D. as long as
答案：A。

解析：本题考查方式状语从句。

as if表示“好像、似乎”，在这里使用了隐喻的修辞手法，把风比作野兽，描述风的猛烈程度，在语法上引导方式状语从句。

even if表示“即使”，only if表示“只要”，as long as表示“只要、如果”，均不符合句子语境。

32. The flowers danced in the wind ______ they were showing off their beauty to the world.
A. as if
B. in case
C. so that
D. provided that
答案：A。

解析：这道题考查方式状语从句。

as if在这里使用了拟人的修辞手法，将花朵赋予了人的“跳舞”和“炫耀美丽”的动作，在语法上引导方式状语从句，表示一种方式。

in case表示“以防万一”，so that表示“以便、为了”，provided that表示“假如”，都不符合题意。

33. The rain fell ______ it was a curtain covering the whole city.
A. as if
B. now that
C. as though
D. in order that
答案：A。

解析：本题考查方式状语从句。

as if（同as though）运用了隐喻的手法，把雨比作窗帘，在语法上引导方式状语从句，描述雨落下时像窗帘覆盖城市的样子。

now that表示“既然”，in order that 表示“为了”，均不符合句子语义。

34. The stars twinkled ______ they were winking at us from the sky.
A. as if
B. as
C. if
D. though
答案：A。

解析：这题是关于方式状语从句的考查。

as if使用了拟人的修辞，把星星闪烁比作在向我们眨眼，在语法上它用来引导方式状语从句，表示星星闪烁的方式。

as单独使用时不能表达这种类似
拟人化的方式含义，if表示“如果”，though表示“虽然”，都不合适。

35. The leaves rustled ______ they were whispering secrets to each other.
A. as if
B. as for
C. as to
D. as against
答案：A。

解析：本题考查方式状语从句。

as if采用了拟人的修辞手法，把树叶沙沙作响描述成好像在互相低语秘密，在语法上引导方式状语从句，表示树叶发出声响的方式。

as for表示“至于”，as to表示“关于”，as against表示“与……相比”，均不符合题意。

36. He solved the math problem ______ that even his teacher was impressed.
A. so cleverly
B. such clever
C. as clever
D. too clever
答案：A。

解析：本题考查方式状语。

“so + 副词+ that”表示“如此……以至于”，这里需要一个副词来修饰动词“solved”，表示他解决数学问题的方式很聪明，所以用“so cleverly”，而“such”后面要接名词短语，“as”和“too”在此处用法错误。

逻辑关系上，要理解是用副词来描述解决问题的方式并且要与“that”引导的结果状语从句在逻辑上相
匹配。

37. She answered the question ______ she had prepared for it for a long time.
A. as if
B. even if
C. only if
D. if only
答案：A。

解析：本题考查方式状语从句。

“as if”表示“好像”，从逻辑上来说，她回答问题的样子就好像已经准备了很长时间。

“even if”表示“即使”，“only if”表示“只要”，“if only”表示“要是……就好了”，都不符合句子的逻辑关系。

38. The little boy ran ______ his mother couldn't catch up with him.
A. so fastly
B. such fast
C. so fast
D. too fast
答案：C。

解析：本题考查方式状语。

“so + 形容词/副词+ that”结构，表示“如此……以至于”，这里需要用副词“fast”来修饰动词“ran”，表示跑步的速度方式，“fastly”是错误形式，“such”后接名词短语，“too”不符合句子逻辑关系。

39. He speaks English ______ a native speaker.
A. as fluent as
B. as fluently as
C. so fluently as
D. too fluently
答案：B。

解析：本题考查方式状语。

“as...as”表示“和……一样”，这里需要一个副词“fluently”来修饰动词“speaks”，表示说英语的流利程度方式，“as fluent as”中“fluent”是形容词用法错误，“so...as”用于否定句，“too”不符合句子逻辑关系。

40. She danced ______ everyone was attracted by her performance.
A. so gracefully
B. such graceful
C. as grace
D. too graceful
答案：A。

解析：本题考查方式状语。

“so + 副词+ that”表示“如此……以至于”，这里需要用副词“gracefully”来修饰动词“danced”，表示跳舞的优雅方式，“such”后接名词短语，“as”和“too”在此处用法错误。

逻辑上要明确是用副词描述跳舞的方式与后面的结果在逻辑上相符。

41. He answered the question ______ he knew nothing about it.
A. as if
B. even if
C. if
D. only if
答案：A。

解析：as if表示“好像”，引导方式状语从句，这里表示他回答问题的样子就好像他对这个问题一无所知。

even if表示“即使”，引导让步状语从句。

if表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句。

only if 表示“只有”，引导条件状语从句。

42. She left the room ______ she had come in.
A. as
B. like
C. for
D. since
答案：A。

解析：as可引导方式状语从句，表示“按照，如同”，这里表示她像进来时那样离开了房间。

like不能引导从句。

for引导原因状语从句。

since引导原因状语从句或时间状语从句。

43. The old man walked ______ a young man.
A. as energetically as
B. so energetically as
C. as energetic as
D. so energetic as
答案：A。

解析：as...as...结构用于肯定句，表示“和一样”，中间用副词energetically修饰动词walked。

so...as...结构用于否定句。

C选项energetic是形容词，不能修饰动词。

44. He behaves ______ he were the boss.
A. as
B. as though
C. as for
D. as of
答案：B。

解析：as though和as if意思相近，都表示“好像”，引导方式状语从句，这里表示他的行为举止就好像他是老板一样。

as表示“作为，按照”等意思。

as for表示“至于”。

as of表示“截至”。

45. She speaks English ______ a native speaker.
A. as good as
B. as well as
C. so good as
D. so well as
答案：B。

解析：as well as表示“和一样好”，well是副词，用来修饰动词speak。

as good as中的good是形容词，不能修饰动词。

so...as...结构用于否定句，这里是肯定句，所以C和D选项不符合。

46. The boy won the competition, ______ surprised everyone in the class, by working hard day and night.
A. which
B. that
C. it
D. who
答案：A。

解析：本题考查定语从句与方式状语的混合。

先行词是整个句子The boy won the competition，在定语从句中作主语，所以
用which引导非限制性定语从句。

而by working hard day and night是方式状语，表示男孩赢得比赛的方式。

47. I don't understand the way ______ he always gets good grades, whether by magic or by some other means.
A. where
B. which
C. how
D. that
答案：D。

解析：本题考查定语从句与方式状语混合。

the way作先行词时，定语从句的引导词可以用that或者in which或者省略。

这里表示我不理解他总是取得好成绩的方式，而后面的by magic or by some other means是方式状语。

48. ______ she made the decision was a mystery, but she carried it out in a very efficient way.
A. How
B. What
C. When
D. Where
答案：A。

解析：本题考查名词性从句与方式状语的混合。

How 引导主语从句，表示她做决定的方式是个谜，这里的How表示方式。

后面的in a very efficient way是方式状语，表示执行决定的方式。

49. The fact ______ he managed to solve the problem, ______ was
considered extremely difficult, is amazing. He did it by using his unique thinking method.
A. that; which
B. which; that
C. that; where
D. which; which
答案：A。

解析：本题考查名词性从句和定语从句与方式状语的混合。

第一个空that引导同位语从句，解释说明fact的内容。

第二个空which引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是the problem。

而by using his unique thinking method是方式状语，表示他解决问题的方式。

50. ______ is known to all is that she achieved success ______ she kept on trying and never gave up.
A. It; by which
B. What; by which
C. It; by that
D. What; by that
答案：B。

解析：本题考查名词性从句与方式状语的混合。

What 引导主语从句，在从句中作主语，表示大家都知道的事情。

后面的by which是方式状语，which指代前面的she kept on trying and never gave up，表示她通过这种方式取得成功。