七年级英语报告理解练习题50题含答案解析

七年级英语报告理解练习题50题含答案解析
1. There are many students in the classroom. Some are reading books, and ____ are doing homework.
A.other
B.others
C.the other
D.the others
答案解析：B。

“other”表示“其他的”，后面要跟名词；“others”表示“其他的人或物”，在这里相当于“other students”；“the other”表示“两者中的另一个”；“the others”表示“特定范围内的其他的人或物”。

本题中没有特定范围，所以选“others”。

2. We have an English class ____ Monday morning.
A.in
B.on
C.at
D.for
答案解析：B。

在具体的某一天的上午、下午或晚上用介词“on”；“in”用于年、月、季节等；“at”用于具体的时刻；“for”表示一段时间。

所以选“on”。

3. My favorite subject is math because it's ____.
A.interesting
B.difficult
C.boring
D.easy
答案解析：A。

根据“favorite”可知是喜欢的科目，“interesting”表示“有趣的”，符合喜欢的原因；“difficult”表示“困难的”；“boring”表示“无聊的”；“easy”表示“容易的”，都不符合喜欢的逻辑。

所以选“interesting”。

4. The library is ____ the classroom building and the dining hall.
A.next to
B.in front of
C.behind
D.between
答案解析：D。

“next to”表示“紧挨着”；“in front of”表示“在……前面”；“behind”表示“在……后面”；“between”表示“在……之间”，后面常跟and 连接的两个事物。

本题是图书馆在教学楼和餐厅之间，所以选“between”。

5. We often play basketball ____ school.
A.after
B.before
C.in
D.at
答案解析：A。

“after school”表示“放学后”；“before school”表示“上学前”；“in school”表示“在学校里”；“at school”表示“在学校”，通
常指在学校这个地点。

根据常识，打篮球通常在放学后，所以选“after”。

6. There is a map ____ the wall.
A.in
B.on
C.at
D.under
答案解析：B。

“in the wall”表示“在墙里面”，如窗户在墙里面；“on the wall”表示“在墙表面”，地图是挂在墙表面的，所以选“on”。

7. Our teachers are very kind ____ us.
A.to
B.for
C.with
D.at
答案解析：A。

“be kind to sb.”表示“对某人友好”，是固定搭配。

所以选“to”。

8. I have a pen and a pencil. ____ pen is blue and ____ pencil is red.
A.The; the
B.A; a
C.The; a
D.A; the
答案解析：A。

第一次提到的事物用不定冠词“a/an”，第二次提到要用定冠词“the”。

这里先提到“pen”和“pencil”，后面再次提到要用
“the”，所以选“The; the”。

9. We have six classes ____ a day.
A.in
B.on
C.at
D./
答案解析：A。

“in a day”表示“在一天里”，是固定用法。

所以选“in”。

10. Do you like music? Yes, I do. I like it ____.
A.very much
B.a lot of
C.lots of
D.many
答案解析：A。

“very much”表示“非常”，修饰动词；“a lot of”“lots of”和“many”都表示“许多”，修饰名词。

本题中“like”是动词，要用“very much”修饰，所以选“A”。

11.My friend Tom is very interested in science. He often reads books about different scientific discoveries. What is the main idea of this passage?
A.Tom likes reading books.
B.Tom is interested in science.
C.Scientific discoveries are important.
D.Books about science are useful.
答案解析：B。

这段文章主要围绕“我的朋友Tom 对科学很感兴趣”展开，选项A 只说Tom 喜欢读书，没有突出对科学的兴趣；选项C 说科学发现重要，文章未提及；选项D 说关于科学的书有用，也不是文章主要表达的内容。

12.There are many different types of animals on Earth. Some are big and some are small. What is the main idea?
A.Earth has many animals.
B.Big animals are better than small animals.
C.Small animals are cute.
D.Different animals have different sizes.
答案解析：A。

文章主要说地球上有很多不同类型的动物，选项B、C 在文章中未体现，选项D 只是对文章部分内容的描述，不是主要意思。

13.The sun is very important for life on Earth. It gives us light and heat. What is the main idea?
A.The sun is big.
B.Light and heat are important.
C.The sun gives us light and heat.
D.The sun is important for life on Earth.
答案解析：D。

文章强调太阳对地球上的生命很重要，选项A 文章未提及太阳大小；选项B 光和热重要不是主要意思；选项C 只是部分内容。

14.Water is necessary for all living things. We need water to drink, cook and clean. What is the main idea?
A.Water is clean.
B.We need water for many things.
C.Cooking with water is good.
D.Water is necessary for living things.
答案解析：D。

文章主要表达水对所有生物是必要的，选项A 只说水干净，不准确；选项B 只是具体说明，不是主要意思；选项C 片面。

15.Trees are very useful. They give us oxygen and help to clean the air. What is the main idea?
A.Trees are beautiful.
B.Oxygen is important.
C.Trees are useful.
D.Clean air is good.
答案解析：C。

文章围绕树很有用展开，选项A 未提及；选项B 氧气重要不是主要意思；选项D 干净的空气好不是重点。

16.The planets in our solar system are very different from each other. What is the main idea?
A.The solar system is big.
B.Planets are different.
C.Some planets are beautiful.
D.The solar system has many planets.
答案解析：B。

文章强调太阳系的行星彼此不同，选项A 未体现；选项C 未提及；选项D 不是主要意思。

17.Birds can fly because they have wings. What is the main idea?
A.Birds are beautiful.
B.Wings are important for birds.
C.Birds can fly.
D.All animals should have wings.
答案解析：C。

文章主要说鸟能飞，选项 A 未提及；选项B 翅膀重要不是主要意思；选项D 错误。

18.Flowers come in many different colors and shapes. What is the main idea?
A.Flowers are beautiful.
B.Colors and shapes are important.
C.Flowers have different colors and shapes.
D.Flowers are useful.
答案解析：C。

文章围绕花有很多不同颜色和形状展开，选项 A 未突出主要意思；选项B 不准确；选项D 未提及。

19.Magnets can attract some metals. What is the main idea?
A.Magnets are strong.
B.Some metals are attracted by magnets.
C.Magnets are useful.
D.Metals are important.
答案解析：B。

文章主要表达磁铁能吸引一些金属，选项A 未体现；选项C 不准确；选项D 不是主要意思。

20.The Earth has different seasons. What is the main idea?
A.Seasons are beautiful.
B.The Earth is big.
C.The Earth has seasons.
D.Different seasons have different colors.
答案解析：C。

文章强调地球有不同的季节，选项A 未突出主要意思；选项B 无关；选项D 未提及。

21. The main character in the story is feeling _____.
A.happy
B.sad
C.angry
D.excited
答案解析：A。

文中提到主人公完成了一项重要的任务，并且得到了大家的赞扬，所以主人公的心情是开心的。

22. How does the protagonist feel about the challenge?
A.confident
B.nervous
C.worried
D.doubtful
答案解析：A。

文中描述主人公积极准备挑战，并且相信自己能够成功，所以主人公对挑战的态度是自信的。

23. The character's attitude towards the new friend is _____.
A.friendly
B.cold
C.indifferent
D.hostile
答案解析：A。

文中主人公主动和新朋友交流，一起玩耍，所以主人公对新朋友的态度是友好的。

24. What emotion does the hero show when facing difficulties?
A.fear
B.courage
C.panic
D.desperation
答案解析：B。

文中主人公勇敢地面对困难，不退缩，所以主人公在面对困难时表现出的情感是勇敢。

25. The main character's feeling about the surprise is _____.
A.shocked
B.pleased
C.annoyed
D.upset
答案解析：B。

文中提到主人公对惊喜感到非常开心，所以主人
公对惊喜的感受是高兴。

26. How does the heroine feel when she gets the award?
A.proud
B.modest
C.surprised
D.unexpected
答案解析：A。

文中描述女主人公在获得奖项时感到自豪，所以女主人公获得奖项时的感受是骄傲。

27. The character's reaction to the bad news is _____.
A.calm
B.upset
C.angry
D.resigned
答案解析：B。

文中主人公听到坏消息后很伤心，所以主人公对坏消息的反应是难过。

28. What is the protagonist's emotion when seeing the beautiful scenery?
A.amazed
B.bored
C.indifferent
D.disappointed
答案解析：A。

文中描述主人公看到美丽的风景时感到惊叹，所
以主人公看到美丽风景时的情感是惊讶。

29. The character's attitude towards failure is _____.
A.determined to try again
B.give up easily
C.blame others
D.ignore it
答案解析：A。

文中主人公在失败后不气馁，决心再次尝试，所以主人公对失败的态度是决心再次尝试。

30. How does the hero feel about the adventure?
A.thrilled
B.afraid
C.uninterested
D.reluctant
答案解析：A。

文中主人公对冒险充满期待和兴奋，所以主人公对冒险的感受是激动。

31.My friend said she had a wonderful time on her trip. We can infer that _____.
A.she didn't like the trip
B.she was tired after the trip
C.she enjoyed the trip
D.she had a lot of problems during the trip
答案解析：C。

文中说朋友说她在旅行中有一段美好的时光，所
以可以推断出她享受这次旅行。

A 选项她不喜欢这次旅行与原文不符；B 选项她旅行后很累在原文中未提及；D 选项她在旅行中有很多问题在原文中也未体现。

32.I saw a lot of people taking pictures at the scenic spot. We can guess that _____.
A.the place is not beautiful
B.the place is very boring
C.the place is popular
D.no one likes the place
答案解析：C。

看到很多人在景点拍照，可以猜测这个地方很受欢迎。

A 选项这个地方不美丽与很多人拍照矛盾；B 选项这个地方很无聊也不符合很多人拍照的情况；D 选项没人喜欢这个地方与实际情况不符。

33.The guide was very friendly and helpful. We can think that _____.
A.the tourists were unhappy
B.the tourists had a bad time
C.the tourists had a good experience
D.the tourists didn't listen to the guide
答案解析：C。

导游很友好且有帮助，所以游客会有一个好的体验。

A 选项游客不开心与导游友好有帮助不符；B 选项游客玩得不好也不合理；D 选项游客不听导游的在原文中未提及。

34.There were long lines at the entrance of the museum. We can
conclude that _____.
A.the museum is not interesting
B.few people want to visit the museum
C.the museum is very popular
D.the museum is closed
答案解析：C。

博物馆入口处有很长的队伍，可以得出博物馆很受欢迎。

A 选项博物馆不有趣与排队情况不符；B 选项很少有人想参观博物馆错误；D 选项博物馆关闭也不符合有长队的情况。

35.I heard people laughing and chatting in the park. We can assume that _____.
A.the park is noisy and unpleasant
B.the park is quiet and peaceful
C.people are not happy in the park
D.people are having a good time in the park
答案解析：D。

听到人们在公园里笑和聊天，可以假设人们在公园里玩得很开心。

A 选项公园吵闹且不愉快不符合笑和聊天的氛围；
B 选项公园安静平和与听到的情况不符；
C 选项人们在公园里不开心错误。

36.The hotel had a lot of positive reviews online. We can expect that _____.
A.the hotel is not good
B.the hotel is expensive
C.the hotel is popular and has good service
D.no one wants to stay at the hotel
答案解析：C。

酒店在网上有很多正面评价，可以期待酒店很受欢迎且有好的服务。

A 选项酒店不好错误；B 选项酒店很贵在原文中未提及；D 选项没人想住这个酒店与有很多正面评价矛盾。

37.I saw tourists buying souvenirs everywhere. We can know that _____.
A.there are no souvenirs to buy
B.the souvenirs are not good
C.the place is famous for souvenirs
D.no one likes the souvenirs
答案解析：C。

看到游客到处买纪念品，可以知道这个地方以纪念品闻名。

A 选项没有纪念品可买错误；B 选项纪念品不好与购买行为不符；D 选项没人喜欢纪念品错误。

38.The restaurant was always full of people. We can deduce that _____.
A.the food is not delicious
B.the restaurant is not popular
C.the restaurant has good food and service
D.no one wants to eat at the restaurant
答案解析：C。

餐厅总是满是人，可以推断出餐厅有好的食物和服务。

A 选项食物不好吃错误；B 选项餐厅不受欢迎错误；D 选项
没人想在餐厅吃饭错误。

39.There were many families on the beach. We can infer that _____.
A.the beach is not suitable for families
B.the beach is dangerous
C.the beach is a popular place for families
D.no one likes the beach
答案解析：C。

有很多家庭在沙滩上，可以推断出沙滩是家庭受欢迎的地方。

A 选项沙滩不适合家庭错误；B 选项沙滩危险在原文中未提及；D 选项没人喜欢沙滩错误。

40.The tourist attraction had a long history. We can assume that _____.
A.it is not interesting
B.it is not worth visiting
C.it has many historical stories and cultural values
D.no one wants to go there
答案解析：C。

旅游景点有很长的历史，可以假设
41. In Western countries, it's polite to bring a small gift when visiting someone's house. Which of the following is NOT a proper gift?
A. A bouquet of flowers
B. A box of chocolates
C. A pair of shoes
D. A bottle of wine
答案解析：C。

在西方国家，送花、巧克力和酒通常是比较合适
的礼物，而送鞋子被认为不吉利，不是合适的礼物。

42. In some Asian cultures, it's important to remove your shoes before entering a house. Which of the following actions is correct when visiting an Asian family?
A. Enter the house directly without taking off shoes
B. Take off shoes only if asked
C. Remove shoes at the door
D. Wear slippers provided by the host without taking off own shoes
答案解析：C。

在一些亚洲文化中，进入房子前要在门口脱鞋。

直接进入不脱鞋、等被要求才脱鞋和穿着主人提供的拖鞋而不脱自己的鞋都是不正确的。

43. In many Western countries, people usually open presents immediately when they receive them. In which culture is it not common to open presents immediately?
A. American culture
B. British culture
C. Japanese culture
D. French culture
答案解析：C。

在日本文化中，人们通常不会立即打开礼物。

而在美国、英国和法国文化中，人们通常会立即打开礼物。

44. In some cultures, it's considered rude to point at people with your finger. Which of the following cultures has this rule?
A. Chinese culture
B. Indian culture
C. African culture
D. Australian culture
答案解析：B。

在印度文化中，用手指指着人被认为是不礼貌的。

中国、非洲和澳大利亚文化中没有明确提到这个规则。

45. In Western cultures, what color is often associated with weddings?
A. White
B. Red
C. Black
D. Yellow
答案解析：A。

在西方文化中，白色通常与婚礼相关。

红色在一些亚洲文化中与婚礼相关，黑色通常与哀悼相关，黄色在不同文化中有不同的含义，但不是与婚礼相关的颜色。

46. In some cultures, it's polite to bow when greeting others. Which of the following countries is famous for bowing as a greeting?
A. Canada
B. Germany
C. Japan
D. Brazil
答案解析：C。

在日本，鞠躬是一种常见的问候方式。

加拿大、德国和巴西没有以鞠躬作为主要问候方式。

47. In some cultures, it's considered impolite to eat with your left hand. Which of the following cultures has this custom?
A. Islamic culture
B. Russian culture
C. Spanish culture
D. Italian culture
答案解析：A。

在伊斯兰文化中，用左手吃饭被认为是不礼貌的。

俄罗斯、西班牙和意大利文化中没有这个习俗。

48. In Western cultures, what is the traditional gift for a 25th wedding anniversary?
A. Silver
B. Gold
C. Diamond
D. Pearl
答案解析：A。

在西方文化中，银是结婚25 周年的传统礼物。

金是50 周年的传统礼物，钻石是60 周年的传统礼物，珍珠不是特定结婚周年的传统礼物。

49. In some cultures, it's important to maintain eye contact when speaking to others. Which of the following cultures values eye contact highly?
A. British culture
B. Finnish culture
C. American culture
D. Brazilian culture
答案解析：C。

在美国文化中，人们高度重视眼神交流。

英国、芬兰和巴西文化中对眼神交流的重视程度相对较低。

50. In some cultures, it's common to use both hands when giving or receiving something. Which of the following cultures has this practice?
A. Thai culture
B. Mexican culture
C. Greek culture
D. Swedish culture
答案解析：A。

在泰国文化中，用双手给予或接受东西是常见的做法。

墨西哥、希腊和瑞典文化中没有这个习俗。