2024年河南省驻马店市泌阳县中考三模英语试题(含答案,含听力原文,无音频)

河南省2024 年学业水平诊断
英语
注意事项：
1.本试卷共6页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2.本试卷上不要答题，请按照答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。

答在试卷上的答案无效。

一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

1. How is the weather now?
A. Sunny.
B. Rainy.
C. Windy.
2. How many students are there in the school?
A.330.
B.350.
C.370.
3. When did the girl finish reading her book?
A. Yesterday.
B. Last night.
C. Last week.
4. How does Mike like to go to the museum better?
A. On foot.
B. By bike.
C. By bus.
5. What will Jack do?
A. Put up some signs.
B. Care for the old.
C. Fix up his bike.
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

6. What will Lisa do for her father?
A. Make a cake.
B. Buy a T-shirt.
C. Order some flowers.
7. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student.
B. Brother and sister.
C. Boss and secretary.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。

8. When did the party start?
A. At 8:15.
B. At8:30.
C. At 8:45.
9. Why was Mr Brown late for the party?
A. Because his car hit a bike.
B. Because a bike hit his car.
C. Because a car hit his bike.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12 三个小题。

10. What food do people often eat for hotpo t in winter?
A. Milk and fruit.
B. Fruit and vegetables.
C. Meat and vegetables.
11. What do people do to give food special taste?
A. Drink the soup.
B. Take the food out.
C. Put the food in sauces.
12. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. A happy party.
B. A type of food.
C. A way of getting warm.
听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第15 三个小题。

13. Who is Annie?
A. Jane's friend.
B. Jane's teacher.
C. Jack's friend.
14. Why does everyone like Annie?
A. Because she enjoys studying.
B. Because they have the same interests.
C. Because she is often friendly to others.
15. What is Jack going to do?
A. To introduce Annie.
B. To join a club.
C. To go to a picnic.
第三节听下面一篇短文。

按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。

短文读两遍。

16.17. 18. 19. 20.
二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。

A
Kitchen Safety Rules
Preparation:
Always wash your hands before and after touching food.
Tie back long hair.
Wear an apron(围裙) and roll up your sleeves(挽起袖子).
Cleaning:
Keep food preparation surfaces clean.
Wash fruit and vegetables under cold water before use.
●:
Always ask an adult before using knives or going near hot things.
Use knives and other sharp tools with care.*
* Don't put tools on the edge(边缘) of the work table.
* When using a knife, always cut away from yourself to avoid cutting yourself.
* Use oven gloves when taking hot dishes from the oven or microwave.
●Special attention:
* Clean food spills(溢出) as soon as they happen.
*Do not run around the kitchen where food is being prepared.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

21. Which of the following actions is suggested before touching food?
A. Cut your long hair.
B. Put on your coat.
C. Clean your hands.
D. Wash your sleeves.
22. You should ask for permission from your parents before you .
A. wear an apron
B. pour out boiling water
C. wash fruit and vegetables
D. put things into a microwave
23. Which can be put into the missing part“ ”?
A. Knives
B. Hot things
C. Tables
D. Tools
24. Where might you see the poster?
A. In a storybook.
B. In a store selling toys.
C. On a cooking website.
D. On the wall of a restaurant.
25. Who is the text probably written for?
A. Children.
B. Parents.
C. Teachers.
D. Cooks.
B
Perhaps you've heard of the huge action superstar of the 1980s and 90s, Arnold Schwarzenegger, famous for movies like The Terminator. Even now, at the age of 76, Schwarzenegger has never given up on his passion for
bodybuilding and physical fitness,
As a child born in 1947 in Austria, Schwarzenegger had watched movies about Hercules(赫拉克勒斯,大力神) and dreamed of being as big as the heroes he saw on the screen. Schwarzenegger began working on his dream when he was a teenager, exercising and weightlifting nonstop. As a young man he would take part in the biggest bodybuilding competitions in the world, winning the titles of Mr Universe five times and Mr Olympia seven times.
At the height of his bodybuilding, Schwarzenegger decided to try and break into Hollywood. He moved to the US with little money, knowing hardly any English. But he worked tirelessly on learning the language and acting.
He wasn't welcomed into Hollywood with open arms, being told his ac cent wouldn't work, his name was too long and that his body was too big. “…Everyone said…‘You will never become a leading man’,”Schwarzenegger said in an interview with Virgin Radio UK.
But Schwarzenegger wasn't going to be held back.“I didn't listen to the naysayers,”said Schwarzenegger,“…like Mandela always said, everything is impossible until someone does it. And that's the way I feel.”
Schwarzenegger went on to become the Governor(州长) of California in 2003 and ran for two terms before returning to the world of acting. He continues to act, runs exercise programs and has also written a number of books on personal fitness and achieving success.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

26. What was Schwarzenegger's dream as a teenager?
A. To be a huge action superstar.
B. To be a big and strong man.
C. To be a weightlifting champion.
D. To win two world-famous titles.
27. What challenge did Schwarzenegger face in Hollywood?
A. His body was not big enough to act in Hollywood.
B. He always felt tired so he couldn't make any money.
C. His name was too funny to be pronounced in English.
D. He knew little English and his accent wasn't accepted.
28. What are the naysayers like?
A. They are good at saying nice words.
B. They are the leaders in a group.
C. They always discourage others.
D. They are talkers rather than doers.
29. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Schwarzenegger's great success in bodybuilding.
B. Schwarzenegger's different challenges of getting into Hollywood.
C. Schwarzenegger's role as an excellent actor as well as a good governor.
D. Schwarzenegger's journey from bodybuilding to Hollywood and beyond.
30. What can we learn from the passage?
A. We should never stop going after our dreams.
B. To learn to act needs a lot of practice and a long time.
C. We should never listen to others if we want to succeed.
D. Don't be too proud of what you've ever done in the past.
c
People now keep flat-faced dogs such as French bulldogs(法国斗牛犬) as pets
because they are cute. Some people call these dogs“lazy”because they get sleepier more
easily than other dogs during the day. However, these cute dogs are having a hard time,
according to a recent study.
Scientists at Eotvos Lorand University in Hungary watched 92 family dogs of
different types while they were sleeping.
During the study, the dogs spent about three hours with their owners in the sleep lab. With nothing special to do, the dogs soon fell asleep. At that time, the scientists recorded the dogs’brain activities by an electroencephalogram(EEG, 脑电图), which doesn't hurt the dogs.
The study found that the flat-faced dogs slept more than the other kinds. This may be because they don't get enough sleep at night. The scientists explained that this is because of sleep apnea(睡眠呼吸暂停症), which only happens in French bulldogs.
During their sleep, they can't get enough air and may find it difficult to breathe, which makes them constantly wake up.
Some French bulldogs may sleep while holding a toy ball in their mouths. Owners may think this is funny.But they're actually doing it to keep their airways open so they can breathe more easily.
This, however, is only one of the health problems dogs have because of breeding(培育). According to the website Pet Helpul,a lot of pet dogs are bred based on what people like, such as shorter legs, heavier bodies,and larger ears. Bulldogs are one of them.
Lots of pet lovers are calling for people to respect dogs as they are.“Breeders must take the health of their dogs seriously instead of just for cuteness,”Australian ve t Karen Hedberg told ABC News,
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

31. What problems do flat-faced dogs have?
A. They are too emergetic at night.
B. They have serious sleep problems.
C. They are no longer popular on the market.
D. They are lazy and don't work during the day.
32. What do we know about the experiment?
A. It studied 92 French bulldogs.
B. Dogs were put into the lab all alone.
C. Dogs couldn't fall asleep in the lab.
D. It recorded dogs' sleeping with an EEG.
33. What can holding a toy ball in their mouths do for flat-faced dogs during sleep?
A. Keep them partly awake.
B. Please their owners.
C. Help them breathe better.
D. Express their love for the toy ball.
34. What did Karen Hedberg call on breeders to do?
A. Respect pet owners’ choices.
B. Stop breeding flat-faced dogs.
C. Breed more cute types of dogs.
D. Put pets' health first when breeding.
35. What is probably the writer's opinion?
A. Dog owners do not understand their pets clearly.
B. People are choosing pets in a more scientific way now.
C. All of the cute animals may have serious health problems.
D. Flat-faced dogs face health problems because of breeding choices.
D
Naturally, American schoolchildren love holidays. 36
Besides having national holidays such as Thanksgiving and Presidents’ Day off from school, students get longer breaks in the spring and during the summer holidays. In fact, kids in US only go to school for about 180 days
a year. 37 However, parents think there are advantages and disadvantages.
On the one hand, school holidays allow families to spend time together. Many American parents take time off from work during June, July or August to travel with their children on vacation either in US or a foreign country.
38 This means that parents with young children may have to pay more in babysitting or daycare costs. As well, the long summer holidays mean that students sometimes get bored.
39 For example, some kids enjoy summer camps and outdoor adventure(冒险) holidays. Such trips are great for adventurous students. They also have a lot to offer students who aren't usually interested in traditional PE activities. You can do courses in survival(生存) skills, for example.
Students who are not excited about summer camps and outdoor adventure may take part in courses in computer
game design, film making and photography during the holidays. 40 Students can practice their foreign language skills and experience everyday life in a different culture.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。

A. To students, holidays are perfect.
B. And they get a lot of them each year.
C. Finally, the traditional school trip to foreign countries is always popular.
D. On the other hand, schoolchildren get much more time off school than parents get vacation time.
E. Besides going on trips with their parents, American students enjoy taking part in different kinds of activities
during the holidays.
三、完形填空(15 小题，每小题1分，共15分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

My husband Mike had been working in Florida for five months. Our 5-year-old daughter Kallie 41 him very much. So Kallie and I were flying to Florida to spend a week with him.
The plane was full. 42 we did not get our boarding passes(登机牌) until we arrived at the gate, Kallie and I couldn't get 43 together. Kallie was 44 about the trip and had counted on me reading to her the whole way.
I asked the passengers next to me if they would change places with Kellie or me. They all said 45 .
Meanwhile, a mother and her two children several rows ahead of us were also in the same 46 . The mother could hold her baby, but her 6-year-old son had to sit with strangers. And nobody 47 to help her.
At that time, I saw a group of students on our flight. The students' leader 48 and said to the woman,“Ma’am, I think we can 49 you.”He spent 5 minutes rearranging(重排) his group so there was space for the family to sit together. A 50 came on the mother's face.
51 , the man sitting next to the leader turned around to me and asked,“Would you and your daughter 52 our seats?”We changed seats and being together made our 53 so much better.
Would that man have offered us his seat if the leader hadn't done so for the mom and 54 children? Iam not sure. But I do know that 55 is contagious(传染的) and good deeds(行为) cause more good deeds.
41. A. loved B. missed C. supported D. praised
42. A. Though B. Because C. Unless D. When
43. A. seats B. hands C. cases D. backpacks
44. A. yes B. surprised C. nervous D. crazy
45. A. sorry B. hello C. bye D. no
46. A. row B. place C. situation D. flight
47. A. promised B. remembered C. offered D. continued
48. A. stood up B. looked up C. showed up D. woke up
49. A. help B. follow C. catch D. trust
50. A. worry B. smile C. hope D. reply
51. A. Carefully B. Slowly C. Quietly D. Suddenly
52. A. buy B. like C. choose D. make
53. A. trip B. health C. dream D. future
54. A. your B. their C. his D. her
55. A. politeness B. happiness C. kindness D. carefulness
四、语篇填空(本大题共两节15 小题，每小题1分，共15分)
第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

for happy start basket farmer he heavy collect but think Once upon a time, there lived a farmer in a house outside the village. One day while walking through a market, he saw many 56 and among them was a basket of dates(大枣).
Seeing those dates, the hope of eating them appeared in the 57 mind. He had no money to buy them,so he controlled his wish and went on his way to his house. 58 even after reaching his small house, the thoughts of eating dates wouldn't go away. He kept 59 about them only and couldn't even sleep well at night.
The next morning, when he woke up, he 60 thinking of ways to make money so that he could buy dates and fulfill(实现) his wish. Then he got an idea. He decided to go to the nearest forest and 61 some dry wood and sell it at the market. He went to the forest and started picking up dry wood, and before evening 62 collected a lot of dry wood and made a bundle(捆) of it. Carrying that bundle on his shoulder, he started walking to the market.
The bundle of wood was so 63 that it was difficult for the farmer to lift it and cover that distance. The farmer was tired because of all the work, so he stopped and rested 64 a while. Then he continued walking toward the market.
The farmer sold all the wood shortly after he got to the market. With all the money he got, he bought some dates and 65 started walking back to his house.
第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

每空限填一词。

One day, I happened to meet an Englishman in the street and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, I said I would remember at least 20 words a day. The foreigner seemed 66 be very surprised, gently shaking his head and saying,“You don't say!”I didn't understand, and I thought,“Perhaps this is not a right thing to talk 67 .”So I said to him, “Well, shall we talk about the GreatWall? 68 you ever been there?”
“Certainly! Everyone 69 goes back from China will. laugh at me if I leave here without seeing it. TheGreat Wall is wonderful.”“Yes, it is one of the wonders in 70 world. And people of many countries have come to visit it.”As I went on telling him more about it, he stopped me again,“You don't say!”“Why?”It turns out“You don't say!”means“Really”. Aha.
五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A:Mum, are there family rules in this house?
B:Well, Annie, I wouldn't call them rules, but there are some things that I expect you to do.
A:Like what?
B:71. .
A:Is there anything else?
B:72. .
A:OK, I'll keep it clean. That's a promise.
B:Your dad and I are going to visit your aunt Maggie.73. ?
A:Yes, I'd love to! 74. ?
B:This Saturday afternoon. And I need your help.
A:No problem.75. ?
B:I'd like you to make a small gift for her. She'll like it very much.
六、书面表达(20分)
观看体育赛事时，运动员们不言放弃的体育精神和勇攀高峰的全力以赴，深深感动着每一个人。

有没有哪一位体育明星让你印象尤为深刻? 请根据提示和要求，以“My favorite sports star”为题，写一篇英语文章向学校报刊的英文专栏投稿。

提示:(1)他/她是谁;
(2)你为什么喜欢他/她；
(3)你从他/她身上学到了什么。

要求：(1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
(2)词数100左右。

标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。

My favorite sports star
There are many successful sports stars around the world.
河南省2024年学业水平诊断
英语参考答案
一、听力理解(20 小题，每小题1分，共20分)
12345678910
B A B A
C A B A C C
11121314151617181920
C B A C C C E
D A B
二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
212223242526272829303132333435
C B
D C A B D C D A B D C D D
3637383940
B A D E C
三、完形填空(15 小题，每小题1分，共15分)
414243444546474849505152535455
B B A
C
D C C A A B D B A D C
四、语篇填空(15 小题，每小题1分，共15分)
第一节
56. baskets 57. farmer's 58. But 59. thinking 60. started
61. collect 62. he 63. heavy 64. for 65. happily
第二节
66. to 67. about 68. Have 69. who 70. the
五、补全对话(5 小题，每小题2分，共10分)
71. Setting the table and doing the dishes/You should set the table before meals
72. I also expect you to tidy up your own room/Don't stay out too late at night/You have to be home by 9:00 pm if you
go out with friends
73. Would you like to go with us
74. When will/shall we go/When is that/When
75. What should/can I do(to help)
六、书面表达(20分)
One possible version:
My favorite sports star
There are many successful sports stars around the world. My favorite sports star is Su Yiming, the champion of Men's Snowboard Big Air in the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.
As a sportsman, he brings glory and honor to our country. He won China's first Olympic gold in the sport. As a young person, he is talented and confident with a strong will. He used to be an actor,but he chose to follow his heart and has made great achievements.
He sets a good example for me. His story inspires me to dream big and keep trying. I hope I can also use my strength to do something different in the future.
评分标准：
1.第1-20题，每小题1分。

凡与答案不符的均不给分。

2.第21-40题，每小题2分。

凡与答案不符的均不给分。

3.第41-55题，每小题1分。

凡与答案不符的均不给分。

4.第56-70题，每小题1分。

凡与答案不符的均不给分。

5.第71-75题，每小题2分。

句中大小写错误，每两个扣0.5分。

单词拼写错误，每两个扣1分。

答案不唯
一。

如果考生写出的句子符合英语表达习惯，且上下文意思连贯，无错误，应当给分。

6.书面表达评分原则
(1)本题总分为20分，按4个档次给分。

(2)评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档
次，最后给分。

(3)词数少于80 和多于120 的，从总分中减去2分。

(4)评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。

(5)拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。

英、美拼写
及词汇用法均可接受。

(6)如书写较差以至影响交际，将其分数降低一个档次。

各档次的给分范围和要求
第四档16 ~20完成了试题规定的任务。

—覆盖所有内容要点。

一应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。

—语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。

一有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。

达到了预期的写作目的。

第三档11 ~15 分基本完成了试题规定的任务。

一虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。

一应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。

—有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。

一应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。

整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。

第二档6~10分未恰当完成试题规定的任务。

—漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。

—语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。

—有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。

一较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。

信息未能清楚地传达给读者。

第一档1 ~5分未完成试题规定的任务。

—明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。

—语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。

—较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。

一缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。

信息未能传达给读者。

0分未能传达给读者任何信息；内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。

河南省2024年学业水平诊断
英语听力材料
一、听力理解
第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每
段对话读两遍。

1. W:It's raining again. Will the school trip be put off?
M:Take it easy! The radio says it'll be sunny later.
2. M:What a big hall! Do you have a big school meeting here every morning?
W:Yeah. Everyone has to come. That's 350 people! Twenty of those are teachers, and the rest are students.
3. W:Have you finished reading yet?
M:No, I haven't. I borrowed it from the library yesterday.
W:I just finished reading it last night. Mr. Smith told us to finish it this week, remember?
4. W:Hi, Mike. Shall we go to the museum by bike or by bus?
M:Hmm……I'm not sure about that. But I think nothing is better than walking.
5. W:I will go to the hospital to cheer the sick kids there. What about you, Jack?
M:I will fix up my broken bike.
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

M:Hi, Lisa, Dad's birthday is coming. Do you have any ideas?
W:I'm going to make a cake for him. What about you?
M:I'll buy him a T-shirt.
W:Sounds great. Mom has ordered some flowers.
M:Wonderful. Dad must be very glad.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。

W:It is 8:30 now. The party has been on for 15 minutes, Mr Brown.
M:Sorry, Mrs Green. Something wrong happened on my way here.
W:What happened to you, Mr Brown?
M:A man driving a car hit my bike at a crossing.
W:Sorry to hear that. Are you OK now?
M:Nothing serious.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12 三个小题。

Winter is coming. The weather is getting cold. It's time to eat some hot food. That makes hotpot a smart idea. Hotpot is popular in China. Friends and families sit around a table to eat from a boiling pot. Around the pot are plates of meat and vegetables. People enjoy cooking for themselves. They put the food in the soup to boil. While it cooks, they talk and drink happily. Then they take the food out and put it in sauces to give it special flavor! It's good to eat things hot and fresh. Some also drink the soup from the pot. Hotpot is famous for its spiciness. But one kind of hotpot has two parts inside. One side is spicy, and the other side is not so spicy, so everyone can have a good time eating and getting warm!
听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第15 三个小题。

M:Jane, do you know Annie?
W:Yes, of course. We met at an evening party, and then we saw each other quite often. We have the same interests, so we do a lot of things together. We enjoy studying together.
M:Is Annie a friendly girl?
W:Yes, she is. She is friendly and kind, and she often helps others. That's why she has so many friends. Everyone likes her.
M:Can you introduce her to me?
W:Sure, Jack. There is going to be a picnic this Sunday in Green Park. I will do that if you join us.
M:That will be fine.
第三节听下面一篇短文。

按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。

短文读两遍。

Attention please! I'm going to say something about our school trip tomorrow. First, we'll get on the bus at 7:30 at the school gate in the morning. The bus is leaving at 8:00. Then the bus will take us to the Art Museum. It will be about 40 minutes' bus ride to get there. Please be quiet while visiting the Art Museum. We'll stay there for about two hours. Next, we'll have lunch in a big restaurant. The food there is really delicious. After that, we are going to take photos in a beautiful park. In the park,you'll have fun playing all kinds of games, going boating, playing football, doing whatever you like. Do be safe and enjoy yourselves.。