南通市小学英语六年级小升初期末试题(含答案)

南通市小学英语六年级小升初期末试题（含答案）
一、单项选择
1．—_____ are these apples? ( )
—Twelve yuan.
A．How many B．Which C．How much
2．There is ________ water in the bottle. ( )
A．a few B．a little C．any
3．Don’t _________. He is tired. ( )
A．wake up him B．wake up her C．wake him up
4．Helen _______ beautifully and she likes _______ very much. ( )
A．dances; dancing B．dancing; dances C．dance; dance
5．Lily usually ________ a kite in the park at weekends. But next weekend, she ________ it in the zoo. ( )
A．flew; will fly B．flies; will fly C．flies; flied
6．I felt ill yesterday, so I only ate ________ rice. ( )
A．a little B．a few C．a lot of
7．The father looked ______, so he looked at his son ______. ( )
A．angrily; angrily B．angry; angrily C．angrily; angry
8．The policeman was ________. He shouted at the man ________. ( )
A．angry; angrily B．angrily; angry C．angrily; angrily 9．—What do you often have _______ breakfast? ( )
—Some noodles.
A．in B．for C．about D．of
10．I ______ like pink before, but now I like it very much. ( )
A．wasn’t B．didn’t C．doesn’t
11．—What did you do last weekend? ( )
—I ______ at home.
A．stay B．stays C．stayed
12．The bananas ______ green. Now ______ yellow. ( )
A．were; it’s B．was; they’re C．were; they’re
13．It’s a nice day. Let’s ______ a picnic t his afternoon. ( )
A．going to have B．having C．have D．to have 14．He’d like _________Hong Kong. ( )
A．travelling B．travels C．to travel
15．I’m 5 years _______ than you.( )
A．old B．older C．oldest
16．We ate lunch at the ______ at school. ( )
A．library B．gym C．dining hall
17．—How many ______ do you see? ( )
—I see three.
A．potatoes B．tomatoes C．green beans 18．—How heavy are you? ( )
—I’m 48 ________.
A．kg B．cm C．tons
19．—What did you do last weekend? ( )
—I played __________ football.
A．a B．the C．/
20．—_______ did you _______ yesterday? ( )
—I went to the bookstore.
A．What; go B．Where; went C．Where; go
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21．Did you _______ (buy) gifts last night?
22．Listen! The boys _____ (sing) in the next room.
23．Yesterday Jack and Tom ____________ (be) at school.
24．My brown dog is _______ (big) than the black one.
25．There ________ (be) an apple and two oranges on the table last night.
26．May's birthday is on ________ (two) of August.
27．There _________ (be) any juice in the bottle last night.
28．You _________ (see) the Great Wall in China next week.
29．The mouse _______ (wake) the lion up, then the lion shouted _______ (angry). 30．The boy was not _________ (excited) at the party.
三、完成句子
31．The summer holiday is coming. Mike will go b________ to London for a month.
32．He wants to be an _______ (画家).
33．I must study hard and read more books because I want to be a s_______ some day. 34．Sarah often _____ (watch) TV with her family on the weekend.
35．We took some pictures _____ (昨天).
36．I’m 50 k____________.
37．The eighth month of the year is _________________.
38．Did Lucy w_______ TV last Sunday?
39．I am going to _______. (打羽毛球)
40．Tom s_____ in the lake yesterday.
四、完形填空
41．
I didn't talk early. When I was very young, I could just __41___ “Mum” and “Dad”. My mother
began to give me some picture books. They were thin and __42___, but there were funny stories in them. They brought me a colourful __43___.
My parents also bought me a lot of toys at that time, __44___ I only liked books. I always asked my parents for more picture books, and asked them __45___ stories. I always asked them a lot of __46___, such as “Why can the bird fly?” “Why is the sky blue?” “Why are the leaves green?” and so on. My father __47___ me that books were our good friends and that they could help us answer questions. So I liked reading books better and always regarded books as my __48___. Now I’m a middle school student. In my free time, I __49___ different books and learn something different, important and ___50____.
Books are my best friends!
41、A．talk B．see C．say D．ask
42、A．difficult B．boring C．clean D．easy
43、A．ball B．world C．toy D．book
44、A．but B．so C．or D．and
45、A．tell B．told C．read D．to tell
46、A．questions B．ways C．plans D．ideas
47、A．told B．showed C．spoke D．gave
48、A．clothes B．parents C．friends D．money
49、A．read B．look C．want D．know
50、A．busy B．excited C．well D．interesting
五、阅读判断
42．
阅读短文，判断正误，正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”。

Michael Jordan is one of the most famous basketball players in the world. He was born in Brooklyn, New Y ork. He didn’t like to talk about himself. He was once very short. He didn’t play very well when he first joined the basketball team in his high school. But the next year things changed greatly for him, as he grew much taller.
Michael Jordan became famous when he joined his university basketball team in North Carolina. Michael used his swiftness and strength to reach the basket again and again. He played so well that people called him “Air Jordan”
After college, Michael became a member of the Chicago Bulls basketball team. He was thought to be a high-flying player. He was named “Rookie of Year” in 1985 and “Most Valuable Player”in 1987. He once set a record by scoring 63 points in one game.
51、Michael Jordan is very famous football player. ( )
52、He was a good player when he began playing in his high school basketball team. ( )
53、He became famous when he played in his university basketball team. ( )
54、He was so tall that people called him “Air Jordan”. ( )
55、Michael became a member of the Chicago Bulls basketball team after college. ( )
六、阅读理解
43．
This is a big jeans shop. Cathy and her mother are in the shop. There are many jeans in the shop. They want to buy a pair of jeans. Cathy likes the blue ones. Her mother likes the black ones. The blue ones are 358 yuan. The black ones are 488 yuan. Cathy's mother thinks the black ones are too expensive. At last, they take the blue ones. Cathy is very happy.
56、Cathy and her mother are in a big ___________ shop. ( )
A．socks B．shoes C．jeans
57、Cathy likes the ___________ jeans. ( )
A．blue B．black C．brown
58、The black jeans are ___________ yuan. ( )
A．238 B．358 C．488
59、___________ thinks the black ones are too expensive.
A．Cathy B．Cathy's mother C．Cathy and her mother
60、At last, they take the ___________. ( )
A．black shoes B．blue jeans C．grey socks
44．
A clever boy
There is a big tree near the playground. It is fifty years old. There is a big hole(洞)in it.
Now some boys are playing football on the playground. Jim kicks the ball into the hole. The hole is very deep. They can’t reach(达到)the ball. How can they get the ball out of the hole? Now Bob has a good idea. He asks the boys to bring some water, and fill the hole with water. Soon they get the ball out of the hole. They say Bob is a clever boy.
56、The big tree is _________. ( )
A．very old B．far from the playground C．near the river
57、There are ____________ on the playground. ( )
A．big trees B．big holes C．some boys
58、________ kicks the ball into the hole. ( )
A．Jim B．Bob C．Jim and Bob
59、Bob lets the boys bring _________. ( )
A．some water B．a stick C．some people
60、—Why can the boys get the ball out of the hole? ( )
—Because ___________________.
A．the water is lighter than the ball B．the ball is lighter than the water
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—这些苹果多少钱？—十二元。

本题考查how much引导的疑问句及其答语。

根据句意可知询问价钱用how much引导的疑问句。

A多少，B哪个，C多少钱，故选C。

解析：B
【详解】句意：瓶子里有一点水。

a few少许，形容可数名词复数；a little一些，形容不可数名词；any任何的。

water是不可数名词，修饰water用a little。

故答案为B。

3．C
解析：C
【详解】结合选项可知，本句句意为：不要叫醒他，他很累。

根据后半句可知，本句主语为he，选项B不符合题意；叫醒他译为：wake him up。

人称代词要在放于词组的中间位置，选项A不符合题意，故选C。

4．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：海伦跳舞很美，她非常喜欢跳舞。

该句是由and连接的并列句。

前面的主语为Helen，动词用第三人称单数形式，排除BC，故选A。

【点睛】
5．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：莉莉通常周末在公园里放风筝。

但是下周末，她在动物园里放它。

flew动词过去式；will fly一般将来时；flies动词第三人称单数；flied表达错误，排除C；根据句中的usually，可知句子是一般现在时，主语Lily是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，第一空为flies；根据句中的next weekend，句子是一般将来时，第二空为will fly，故选B。

【点睛】
6．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：我昨天感到不舒服，所以我只吃____米饭。

a little一点，后面接不可数名词；a few一点，后面接可数名词复数；a lot of很多，由句意可知排除C；横线后面rice是不可数名词，用a little修饰，故选A。

【点睛】
7．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：这位父亲看起来很生气，所以他生气地看着儿子。

前半句中looked是系动词，后接形容词angry，构成系表结构。

后半句中looked at是动词短语，用副词angrily修饰。

故选B。

8．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：这个警察很____。

他____朝这个男人喊。

根据句意可知这个警察很生气，be动词后加形容词angry，他生气地朝这个男人喊，副词angrily修饰动词，故选A。

9．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我以前不喜欢粉红色，但现在我非常喜欢它。

本题考查助动词。

句子含实义动词like，before是一般过去时的标志词，否定介词didn’t，故选B。

11．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—上周末你做了什么？—我待在家了。

本题考查一般过去时，A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词过去式，问句是一般过去时，答语也应是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故选C。

12．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：香蕉是绿色的。

现在它们变黄了。

本题考查be动词和人称代词。

were是are的过去式，was是is和am的过去式。

根据句意可知，第一个句子时态为一般过去时，主语The bananas是名词复数，第一空be动词用were；Now是一般现在时的标志词，第二空人称代词用they代替，be动词用are，故选C。

13．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：很好的天气。

今天下午我们去野餐吧。

“let sb do sth”是固定用法，意思是“让某人干某事”，因此需要动词原形，故选C。

【点睛】本题主要考查“let sb do sth”固定用法，需要平时积累记忆。

14．C
解析：C
【详解】略
15．B
解析：B
【详解】句意：我比你大5岁。

根据than可知横线处填比较级，older是old的比较级，故选B。

16．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：我们在学校______吃午餐。

本题考查名词辨析。

A图书馆，B体育馆，C食堂。

根据常识可知吃午餐应该在食堂，选项C符合句意，故选C。

17．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—你看到多少______？—我看到三个。

本题考查名词辨析，A土豆，B西红柿，C青豆，图片是土豆，故选A。

18．A
解析：A
【详解】句意：—你多重？—我48公斤。

本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，A公斤，B厘米，C
吨，选项A符合题意，故选A。

19．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—上周末你做了什么？—我踢足球了。

本题考查动词短语，A不定冠词，B 定冠词，踢足球用动词短语play football表示，中间不加冠词，故选C。

20．C
解析：C
【详解】句意：—昨天你去哪里了？—我去了书店。

根据答语可知问句问去哪了，用where提问，排除A；助动词did后的动词用原形，go是动词原形，排除B。

故选C。

二、用单词的适当形式填空
21．D
解析：buy
【详解】句意：昨晚你买礼物了吗？本题考查动词形式，一般过去时的一般疑问句结构：Did+主语+动词原形+其他，故答案为buy。

22．are singing
【详解】句意：听！那些男孩正在隔壁唱歌呢。

本题考查现在进行时，sing唱，根据listen 可知后面动作正在进行，用现在进行时，主语 + be + 动词的现在分词，主语The boys是复数，be动词用are，sing的现在分词形式为singing。

故答案为are singing。

23．were
【详解】句意：昨天杰克和汤姆在学校。

Yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，主语Jack and Tom是复数，be动词用were，故答案为were。

24．bigger
【详解】句意：我的棕色狗比黑色的大。

than是比较级的标志词，big的比较级是bigger，故答案为bigger。

25．was
【详解】句意：昨天晚上桌子上有一个苹果和两个橘子。

该句是there be句型，要体现临近原则，根据时间last night可知该句是一般过去时，临近主语an apple是单数第三人称，故be动词用was。

故答案为was。

26．the second
【详解】句意：梅的生日在八月二日。

two二，该空用序数词second，前面加定冠词the。

故答案为the second。

27．wasn't
【详解】句意：昨晚瓶子里没有果汁。

根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，juice是不可数名词，be用is的过去式was，由any可知句子是否定句，was用否定形式wasn't，故答案为wasn't。

28．will see
【详解】句意：下周你(们)在中国会见到长城。

根据next week下周，可知句子为一般将来时态，可以用will加动词原形表示一般将来时态。

故答案为will see。

29． woke angrily
【详解】句意：老鼠把狮子叫醒，然后狮子生气地喊叫。

shouted是过去式，可知本题考查一般过去时，wake的过去式是woke，第二个空填副词修饰动词，angry的副词是angrily，故答案为woke，angrily。

30．excited
【详解】句意：这个男孩对聚会没有兴趣。

表示人有没有兴趣应该用excited。

故答案为excited。

三、完成句子
31．back##ack
【详解】句意：暑假就要到了。

迈克要回伦敦呆一个月。

根据句意和所给单词首字母可知回到某地用go back to+地点。

故答案为back。

32．artist
【详解】句意：他想成为一名画家。

画家artist，前面有an修饰，用单数形式。

故答案为artist。

33．scientist
【详解】句意：我必须努力学习，读更多的书因为某一天我想成为一名______。

根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填scientist科学家，前面有a修饰，用单数。

故答案为scientist。

34．watches
【详解】句意：莎拉在周末经常和她的家人看电视。

本题考查动词的第三人称单数形式。

句子是一般现在时态，句子主语Sarah是第三人称单数，动词watch要用第三人称单数形式watches，故答案为watches。

35．yesterday
【详解】句意：我们昨天拍了一些照片。

此题考查时间副词，yesterday昨天，故答案为yesterday。

36．kilograms##ilograms
【详解】句意：我50公斤。

根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词kilogram公斤，50后跟可数名词复数，kilogram的复数是kilograms，故答案为kilograms。

37．A
解析：August ##Aug.
【详解】句意：一年中的第八个月是______。

根据句意和常识可知，一年中的第八个月是八月，August/Aug.，故答案为August/Aug。

38．D
解析：watch##atch
【详解】句意：露西上星期天看电视了吗？根据首字母可知考查短语watch TV看电视，前面有助动词Did，后面的实义动词用原形，故答案为watch。

39．play badminton
【详解】句意：我要去打羽毛球。

根据句子结构，可知句子为一般将来时态，be going to do结构，to后面加动词原形。

打羽毛球用动词短语play badminton表示。

故答案为play badminton。

【点睛】
40．swam##wam
【详解】句意：昨天汤姆在湖里游泳。

根据题意和所给字母提示可知，该空应填游泳。

由yesterday可知句子时态为一般过去时，肯定句中动词应用过去式，游泳swim的过去式为swam，故答案为swam。

四、完形填空
41．C
解析：41、C
42、D
43、B
44、A
45、D
46、A
47、A
48、C
49、A
50、D
【分析】短文大意：介绍作者从小喜欢听父母讲故事，长大后更喜欢读书，也从读书中收获了很多。

41、句意：当我很小的时候，我只会______“妈妈”和“爸爸”。

A交谈，B看见，C说，D 问，根据句意可知C选项符合。

故选C。

42、句意：他们又薄又_____，但是它们里面有趣的故事。

A困难的，B无聊的，C干净的，D容易的，根据句意可知D选项符合，故选D。

43、句意：它们给我带来了一个多彩的______。

A球，B世界，C玩具，D书，根据句意可知B选项符合，故选B。

44、句意：那时我的父母亲也给我买了很多的玩具，______我只喜欢书。

A但是，B所以，C或者，D和，根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。

45、句意：我总向我的父母亲要更多的图画书，也让他们______故事。

A讲，原形；B 讲，过去式；C读；D讲，不定式；ask sb to do sth让某人做某事，后跟不定式，故选D。

46、句意：我总是问他们很多______，比如“为什鸟会飞？”A问题，B方法，C计划，D主意，根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。

47、句意：我爸爸_____我书是我们的好朋友并且他们可以帮助我们回答问题。

A告诉，B 给……看，C说，D给，根据句意可知A选项符合，故选A。

48、句意：所以我更喜欢读书了，总把书看成我的______。

A衣服，B父母亲，C朋友，D 钱，根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。

49、句意：在我空闲的时间，我______不同的书籍并且学会了一些不同的，重要的和
______东西。

A读，B看，C想要，D知道，读书用read，故选A。

50、句意：在我空闲的时间，我读了不同的书籍并且学会了一些不同的，重要的和______东西。

A忙的，B兴奋的，指人；C好，D有趣的，根据句意可知D选项符合，故选D。

【点睛】
五、阅读判断
42．F
解析：51、F
52、F
53、T
54、F
55、T
六、阅读理解
43．C
解析：56、C
57、A
58、C
59、B
60、B
44．A
解析：56、A
57、C
58、A
59、A
60、B
【导语】本文主要写了男孩们把球踢进洞里面，聪明的鲍勃想到办法将球取出来了。

56、句意：那棵大树是_________。

A非常老，B离操场远，C在河边。

根据文中句子There is a big tree near the playground. It is fifty years old.可知那棵树很老了，故选A。

57、句意：在操场上有__________。

A大树，B大洞，C一些男孩。

根据文中句子Now some boys are playing football on the playground.可知操场上有一些男孩，故选C。

58、句意：________把球踢进洞里。

根据文中句子Jim kicks the ball into the hole. 可知吉姆把球踢进洞里了，故选A。

59、句意：鲍勃让男孩们带_________。

A一些水，B一根棍子，C一些人。

根据文中句子He asks the boys to bring some water, and fill the hole with water. 可知鲍勃让男孩们带来一些水，故选A。

60、句意：—为什么男孩们能把球从洞里拿出来？—因为_________。

A水比球轻。

B球比水轻。

根据常识可知是因为球比水轻，故选B。